xref: /freebsd/libexec/rtld-elf/arm/reloc.c (revision 2e4311906d8c8dc7a7c726345268253bca6d4acc)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mdreloc.c,v 1.23 2003/07/26 15:04:38 mrg Exp $	*/
2 
3 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
4 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
5 #include <sys/param.h>
6 #include <sys/stat.h>
7 #include <sys/mman.h>
8 
9 #include <errno.h>
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <string.h>
13 #include <unistd.h>
14 
15 #include "machine/sysarch.h"
16 
17 #include "debug.h"
18 #include "rtld.h"
19 #include "rtld_paths.h"
20 
21 void
22 init_pltgot(Obj_Entry *obj)
23 {
24 	if (obj->pltgot != NULL) {
25 		obj->pltgot[1] = (Elf_Addr) obj;
26 		obj->pltgot[2] = (Elf_Addr) &_rtld_bind_start;
27 	}
28 }
29 
30 int
31 do_copy_relocations(Obj_Entry *dstobj)
32 {
33 	const Elf_Rel *rellim;
34 	const Elf_Rel *rel;
35 
36 	assert(dstobj->mainprog);	/* COPY relocations are invalid elsewhere */
37 
38 	rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)((const char *) dstobj->rel + dstobj->relsize);
39 	for (rel = dstobj->rel;  rel < rellim;  rel++) {
40 		if (ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_ARM_COPY) {
41 	    		void *dstaddr;
42 			const Elf_Sym *dstsym;
43 			const char *name;
44 			size_t size;
45 			const void *srcaddr;
46 			const Elf_Sym *srcsym;
47 			const Obj_Entry *srcobj, *defobj;
48 			SymLook req;
49 			int res;
50 
51 			dstaddr = (void *)(dstobj->relocbase + rel->r_offset);
52 			dstsym = dstobj->symtab + ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info);
53 			name = dstobj->strtab + dstsym->st_name;
54 			size = dstsym->st_size;
55 
56 			symlook_init(&req, name);
57 			req.ventry = fetch_ventry(dstobj,
58 			    ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info));
59 			req.flags = SYMLOOK_EARLY;
60 
61 			for (srcobj = globallist_next(dstobj); srcobj != NULL;
62 			    srcobj = globallist_next(srcobj)) {
63 				res = symlook_obj(&req, srcobj);
64 				if (res == 0) {
65 					srcsym = req.sym_out;
66 					defobj = req.defobj_out;
67 					break;
68 				}
69 			}
70 			if (srcobj == NULL) {
71 				_rtld_error(
72 "Undefined symbol \"%s\" referenced from COPY relocation in %s",
73 				    name, dstobj->path);
74 				return (-1);
75 			}
76 
77 			srcaddr = (const void *)(defobj->relocbase +
78 			    srcsym->st_value);
79 			memcpy(dstaddr, srcaddr, size);
80 		}
81 	}
82 	return 0;
83 }
84 
85 void _rtld_bind_start(void);
86 void _rtld_relocate_nonplt_self(Elf_Dyn *, Elf_Addr);
87 
88 void
89 _rtld_relocate_nonplt_self(Elf_Dyn *dynp, Elf_Addr relocbase)
90 {
91 	const Elf_Rel *rel = NULL, *rellim;
92 	Elf_Addr relsz = 0;
93 	Elf_Addr *where;
94 	uint32_t size;
95 
96 	for (; dynp->d_tag != DT_NULL; dynp++) {
97 		switch (dynp->d_tag) {
98 		case DT_REL:
99 			rel = (const Elf_Rel *)(relocbase + dynp->d_un.d_ptr);
100 			break;
101 		case DT_RELSZ:
102 			relsz = dynp->d_un.d_val;
103 			break;
104 		}
105 	}
106 	rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)((const char *)rel + relsz);
107 	size = (rellim - 1)->r_offset - rel->r_offset;
108 	for (; rel < rellim; rel++) {
109 		where = (Elf_Addr *)(relocbase + rel->r_offset);
110 
111 		*where += (Elf_Addr)relocbase;
112 	}
113 }
114 /*
115  * It is possible for the compiler to emit relocations for unaligned data.
116  * We handle this situation with these inlines.
117  */
118 #define	RELOC_ALIGNED_P(x) \
119 	(((uintptr_t)(x) & (sizeof(void *) - 1)) == 0)
120 
121 static __inline Elf_Addr
122 load_ptr(void *where)
123 {
124 	Elf_Addr res;
125 
126 	memcpy(&res, where, sizeof(res));
127 
128 	return (res);
129 }
130 
131 static __inline void
132 store_ptr(void *where, Elf_Addr val)
133 {
134 
135 	memcpy(where, &val, sizeof(val));
136 }
137 
138 static int
139 reloc_nonplt_object(Obj_Entry *obj, const Elf_Rel *rel, SymCache *cache,
140     int flags, RtldLockState *lockstate)
141 {
142 	Elf_Addr        *where;
143 	const Elf_Sym   *def;
144 	const Obj_Entry *defobj;
145 	Elf_Addr         tmp;
146 	unsigned long	 symnum;
147 
148 	where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rel->r_offset);
149 	symnum = ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info);
150 
151 	switch (ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)) {
152 	case R_ARM_NONE:
153 		break;
154 
155 #if 1 /* XXX should not occur */
156 	case R_ARM_PC24: {	/* word32 S - P + A */
157 		Elf32_Sword addend;
158 
159 		/*
160 		 * Extract addend and sign-extend if needed.
161 		 */
162 		addend = *where;
163 		if (addend & 0x00800000)
164 			addend |= 0xff000000;
165 
166 		def = find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, flags, cache,
167 		    lockstate);
168 		if (def == NULL)
169 				return -1;
170 			tmp = (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase + def->st_value
171 			    - (Elf_Addr)where + (addend << 2);
172 			if ((tmp & 0xfe000000) != 0xfe000000 &&
173 			    (tmp & 0xfe000000) != 0) {
174 				_rtld_error(
175 				"%s: R_ARM_PC24 relocation @ %p to %s failed "
176 				"(displacement %ld (%#lx) out of range)",
177 				    obj->path, where,
178 				    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
179 				    (long) tmp, (long) tmp);
180 				return -1;
181 			}
182 			tmp >>= 2;
183 			*where = (*where & 0xff000000) | (tmp & 0x00ffffff);
184 			dbg("PC24 %s in %s --> %p @ %p in %s",
185 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
186 			    obj->path, (void *)*where, where, defobj->path);
187 			break;
188 		}
189 #endif
190 
191 		case R_ARM_ABS32:	/* word32 B + S + A */
192 		case R_ARM_GLOB_DAT:	/* word32 B + S */
193 			def = find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, flags, cache,
194 			    lockstate);
195 			if (def == NULL)
196 				return -1;
197 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where))) {
198 				tmp =  *where + (Elf_Addr)defobj->relocbase +
199 				    def->st_value;
200 				*where = tmp;
201 			} else {
202 				tmp = load_ptr(where) +
203 				    (Elf_Addr)defobj->relocbase +
204 				    def->st_value;
205 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
206 			}
207 			dbg("ABS32/GLOB_DAT %s in %s --> %p @ %p in %s",
208 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
209 			    obj->path, (void *)tmp, where, defobj->path);
210 			break;
211 
212 		case R_ARM_RELATIVE:	/* word32 B + A */
213 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where))) {
214 				tmp = *where + (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase;
215 				*where = tmp;
216 			} else {
217 				tmp = load_ptr(where) +
218 				    (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase;
219 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
220 			}
221 			dbg("RELATIVE in %s --> %p", obj->path,
222 			    (void *)tmp);
223 			break;
224 
225 		case R_ARM_COPY:
226 			/*
227 			 * These are deferred until all other relocations have
228 			 * been done.  All we do here is make sure that the
229 			 * COPY relocation is not in a shared library.  They
230 			 * are allowed only in executable files.
231 			 */
232 			if (!obj->mainprog) {
233 				_rtld_error(
234 			"%s: Unexpected R_COPY relocation in shared library",
235 				    obj->path);
236 				return -1;
237 			}
238 			dbg("COPY (avoid in main)");
239 			break;
240 
241 		case R_ARM_TLS_DTPOFF32:
242 			def = find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, flags, cache,
243 			    lockstate);
244 			if (def == NULL)
245 				return -1;
246 
247 			tmp = (Elf_Addr)(def->st_value);
248 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where)))
249 				*where = tmp;
250 			else
251 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
252 
253 			dbg("TLS_DTPOFF32 %s in %s --> %p",
254 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
255 			    obj->path, (void *)tmp);
256 
257 			break;
258 		case R_ARM_TLS_DTPMOD32:
259 			def = find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, flags, cache,
260 			    lockstate);
261 			if (def == NULL)
262 				return -1;
263 
264 			tmp = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->tlsindex);
265 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where)))
266 				*where = tmp;
267 			else
268 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
269 
270 			dbg("TLS_DTPMOD32 %s in %s --> %p",
271 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
272 			    obj->path, (void *)tmp);
273 
274 			break;
275 
276 		case R_ARM_TLS_TPOFF32:
277 			def = find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, flags, cache,
278 			    lockstate);
279 			if (def == NULL)
280 				return -1;
281 
282 			if (!defobj->tls_done && !allocate_tls_offset(obj))
283 				return -1;
284 
285 			tmp = (Elf_Addr)def->st_value + defobj->tlsoffset;
286 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where)))
287 				*where = tmp;
288 			else
289 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
290 			dbg("TLS_TPOFF32 %s in %s --> %p",
291 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
292 			    obj->path, (void *)tmp);
293 			break;
294 
295 
296 		default:
297 			dbg("sym = %lu, type = %lu, offset = %p, "
298 			    "contents = %p, symbol = %s",
299 			    symnum, (u_long)ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info),
300 			    (void *)rel->r_offset, (void *)load_ptr(where),
301 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name);
302 			_rtld_error("%s: Unsupported relocation type %ld "
303 			    "in non-PLT relocations\n",
304 			    obj->path, (u_long) ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info));
305 			return -1;
306 	}
307 	return 0;
308 }
309 
310 /*
311  *  * Process non-PLT relocations
312  *   */
313 int
314 reloc_non_plt(Obj_Entry *obj, Obj_Entry *obj_rtld, int flags,
315     RtldLockState *lockstate)
316 {
317 	const Elf_Rel *rellim;
318 	const Elf_Rel *rel;
319 	SymCache *cache;
320 	int r = -1;
321 
322 	/* The relocation for the dynamic loader has already been done. */
323 	if (obj == obj_rtld)
324 		return (0);
325 	if ((flags & SYMLOOK_IFUNC) != 0)
326 		/* XXX not implemented */
327 		return (0);
328 
329 	/*
330  	 * The dynamic loader may be called from a thread, we have
331 	 * limited amounts of stack available so we cannot use alloca().
332 	 */
333 	cache = calloc(obj->dynsymcount, sizeof(SymCache));
334 	/* No need to check for NULL here */
335 
336 	rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)((const char *)obj->rel + obj->relsize);
337 	for (rel = obj->rel; rel < rellim; rel++) {
338 		if (reloc_nonplt_object(obj, rel, cache, flags, lockstate) < 0)
339 			goto done;
340 	}
341 	r = 0;
342 done:
343 	if (cache != NULL)
344 		free(cache);
345 	return (r);
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  *  * Process the PLT relocations.
350  *   */
351 int
352 reloc_plt(Obj_Entry *obj, int flags __unused, RtldLockState *lockstate __unused)
353 {
354 	const Elf_Rel *rellim;
355 	const Elf_Rel *rel;
356 
357 	rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)((const char *)obj->pltrel +
358 	    obj->pltrelsize);
359 	for (rel = obj->pltrel;  rel < rellim;  rel++) {
360 		Elf_Addr *where;
361 
362 		assert(ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT);
363 
364 		where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rel->r_offset);
365 		*where += (Elf_Addr )obj->relocbase;
366 	}
367 
368 	return (0);
369 }
370 
371 /*
372  *  * LD_BIND_NOW was set - force relocation for all jump slots
373  *   */
374 int
375 reloc_jmpslots(Obj_Entry *obj, int flags, RtldLockState *lockstate)
376 {
377 	const Obj_Entry *defobj;
378 	const Elf_Rel *rellim;
379 	const Elf_Rel *rel;
380 	const Elf_Sym *def;
381 	Elf_Addr *where;
382 	Elf_Addr target;
383 
384 	rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)((const char *)obj->pltrel + obj->pltrelsize);
385 	for (rel = obj->pltrel; rel < rellim; rel++) {
386 		assert(ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT);
387 		where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rel->r_offset);
388 		def = find_symdef(ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info), obj, &defobj,
389 		    SYMLOOK_IN_PLT | flags, NULL, lockstate);
390 		if (def == NULL) {
391 			dbg("reloc_jmpslots: sym not found");
392 			return (-1);
393 		}
394 
395 		target = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value);
396 		reloc_jmpslot(where, target, defobj, obj,
397 		    (const Elf_Rel *) rel);
398 	}
399 
400 	obj->jmpslots_done = true;
401 
402 	return (0);
403 }
404 
405 int
406 reloc_iresolve(Obj_Entry *obj __unused,
407     struct Struct_RtldLockState *lockstate __unused)
408 {
409 
410 	/* XXX not implemented */
411 	return (0);
412 }
413 
414 int
415 reloc_iresolve_nonplt(Obj_Entry *obj __unused,
416     struct Struct_RtldLockState *lockstate __unused)
417 {
418 
419 	/* XXX not implemented */
420 	return (0);
421 }
422 
423 int
424 reloc_gnu_ifunc(Obj_Entry *obj __unused, int flags __unused,
425     struct Struct_RtldLockState *lockstate __unused)
426 {
427 
428 	/* XXX not implemented */
429 	return (0);
430 }
431 
432 Elf_Addr
433 reloc_jmpslot(Elf_Addr *where, Elf_Addr target,
434     const Obj_Entry *defobj __unused, const Obj_Entry *obj __unused,
435     const Elf_Rel *rel)
436 {
437 
438 	assert(ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT);
439 
440 	if (*where != target && !ld_bind_not)
441 		*where = target;
442 	return (target);
443 }
444 
445 void
446 ifunc_init(Elf_Auxinfo aux_info[__min_size(AT_COUNT)] __unused)
447 {
448 
449 }
450 
451 void
452 allocate_initial_tls(Obj_Entry *objs)
453 {
454 	/*
455 	* Fix the size of the static TLS block by using the maximum
456 	* offset allocated so far and adding a bit for dynamic modules to
457 	* use.
458 	*/
459 
460 	tls_static_space = tls_last_offset + tls_last_size + RTLD_STATIC_TLS_EXTRA;
461 
462 	_tcb_set(allocate_tls(objs, NULL, TLS_TCB_SIZE, TLS_TCB_ALIGN));
463 }
464 
465 void *
466 __tls_get_addr(tls_index* ti)
467 {
468 	uintptr_t **dtvp;
469 
470 	dtvp = &_tcb_get()->tcb_dtv;
471 	return (tls_get_addr_common(dtvp, ti->ti_module, ti->ti_offset));
472 }
473