xref: /freebsd/libexec/revnetgroup/parse_netgroup.c (revision aa1a8ff2d6dbc51ef058f46f3db5a8bb77967145)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * This is a specially hacked-up version of getnetgrent.c used to parse
37  * data from the stored hash table of netgroup info rather than from a
38  * file. It's used mainly for the parse_netgroup() function. All the YP
39  * stuff and file support has been stripped out since it isn't needed.
40  */
41 
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include <strings.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 #include "hash.h"
48 
49 /*
50  * Static Variables and functions used by setnetgrent(), getnetgrent() and
51  * __endnetgrent().
52  * There are two linked lists:
53  * - linelist is just used by setnetgrent() to parse the net group file via.
54  *   parse_netgrp()
55  * - netgrp is the list of entries for the current netgroup
56  */
57 struct linelist {
58 	struct linelist	*l_next;	/* Chain ptr. */
59 	int		l_parsed;	/* Flag for cycles */
60 	char		*l_groupname;	/* Name of netgroup */
61 	char		*l_line;	/* Netgroup entrie(s) to be parsed */
62 };
63 
64 struct netgrp {
65 	struct netgrp	*ng_next;	/* Chain ptr */
66 	char		*ng_str[3];	/* Field pointers, see below */
67 };
68 #define NG_HOST		0	/* Host name */
69 #define NG_USER		1	/* User name */
70 #define NG_DOM		2	/* and Domain name */
71 
72 static struct linelist	*linehead = (struct linelist *)0;
73 static struct netgrp	*nextgrp = (struct netgrp *)0;
74 static struct {
75 	struct netgrp	*gr;
76 	char		*grname;
77 } grouphead = {
78 	(struct netgrp *)0,
79 	(char *)0,
80 };
81 static int parse_netgrp(char *group);
82 static struct linelist *read_for_group(char *group);
83 extern struct group_entry *gtable[];
84 
85 /*
86  * setnetgrent()
87  * Parse the netgroup file looking for the netgroup and build the list
88  * of netgrp structures. Let parse_netgrp() and read_for_group() do
89  * most of the work.
90  */
91 void
92 __setnetgrent(char *group)
93 {
94 	/* Sanity check */
95 
96 	if (group == NULL || !strlen(group))
97 		return;
98 
99 	if (grouphead.gr == (struct netgrp *)0 ||
100 		strcmp(group, grouphead.grname)) {
101 		__endnetgrent();
102 		if (parse_netgrp(group))
103 			__endnetgrent();
104 		else {
105 			grouphead.grname = (char *)
106 				malloc(strlen(group) + 1);
107 			strcpy(grouphead.grname, group);
108 		}
109 	}
110 	nextgrp = grouphead.gr;
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * Get the next netgroup off the list.
115  */
116 int
117 __getnetgrent(char **hostp, char **userp, char **domp)
118 {
119 	if (nextgrp) {
120 		*hostp = nextgrp->ng_str[NG_HOST];
121 		*userp = nextgrp->ng_str[NG_USER];
122 		*domp = nextgrp->ng_str[NG_DOM];
123 		nextgrp = nextgrp->ng_next;
124 		return (1);
125 	}
126 	return (0);
127 }
128 
129 /*
130  * __endnetgrent() - cleanup
131  */
132 void
133 __endnetgrent(void)
134 {
135 	struct linelist *lp, *olp;
136 	struct netgrp *gp, *ogp;
137 
138 	lp = linehead;
139 	while (lp) {
140 		olp = lp;
141 		lp = lp->l_next;
142 		free(olp->l_groupname);
143 		free(olp->l_line);
144 		free((char *)olp);
145 	}
146 	linehead = (struct linelist *)0;
147 	if (grouphead.grname) {
148 		free(grouphead.grname);
149 		grouphead.grname = (char *)0;
150 	}
151 	gp = grouphead.gr;
152 	while (gp) {
153 		ogp = gp;
154 		gp = gp->ng_next;
155 		if (ogp->ng_str[NG_HOST])
156 			free(ogp->ng_str[NG_HOST]);
157 		if (ogp->ng_str[NG_USER])
158 			free(ogp->ng_str[NG_USER]);
159 		if (ogp->ng_str[NG_DOM])
160 			free(ogp->ng_str[NG_DOM]);
161 		free((char *)ogp);
162 	}
163 	grouphead.gr = (struct netgrp *)0;
164 }
165 
166 /*
167  * Parse the netgroup file setting up the linked lists.
168  */
169 static int
170 parse_netgrp(char *group)
171 {
172 	char *spos, *epos;
173 	int len, strpos;
174 #ifdef DEBUG
175 	int fields;
176 #endif
177 	char *pos, *gpos;
178 	struct netgrp *grp;
179 	struct linelist *lp = linehead;
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * First, see if the line has already been read in.
183 	 */
184 	while (lp) {
185 		if (!strcmp(group, lp->l_groupname))
186 			break;
187 		lp = lp->l_next;
188 	}
189 	if (lp == (struct linelist *)0 &&
190 	    (lp = read_for_group(group)) == (struct linelist *)0)
191 		return (1);
192 	if (lp->l_parsed) {
193 #ifdef DEBUG
194 		/*
195 		 * This error message is largely superfluous since the
196 		 * code handles the error condition successfully, and
197 		 * spewing it out from inside libc can actually hose
198 		 * certain programs.
199 		 */
200 		warnx("cycle in netgroup %s", lp->l_groupname);
201 #endif
202 		return (1);
203 	} else
204 		lp->l_parsed = 1;
205 	pos = lp->l_line;
206 	/* Watch for null pointer dereferences, dammit! */
207 	while (pos != NULL && *pos != '\0') {
208 		if (*pos == '(') {
209 			grp = (struct netgrp *)malloc(sizeof (struct netgrp));
210 			bzero((char *)grp, sizeof (struct netgrp));
211 			grp->ng_next = grouphead.gr;
212 			grouphead.gr = grp;
213 			pos++;
214 			gpos = strsep(&pos, ")");
215 #ifdef DEBUG
216 			fields = 0;
217 #endif
218 			for (strpos = 0; strpos < 3; strpos++) {
219 				if ((spos = strsep(&gpos, ","))) {
220 #ifdef DEBUG
221 					fields++;
222 #endif
223 					while (*spos == ' ' || *spos == '\t')
224 						spos++;
225 					if ((epos = strpbrk(spos, " \t"))) {
226 						*epos = '\0';
227 						len = epos - spos;
228 					} else
229 						len = strlen(spos);
230 					if (len > 0) {
231 						grp->ng_str[strpos] =  (char *)
232 							malloc(len + 1);
233 						bcopy(spos, grp->ng_str[strpos],
234 							len + 1);
235 					}
236 				} else {
237 					/*
238 					 * All other systems I've tested
239 					 * return NULL for empty netgroup
240 					 * fields. It's up to user programs
241 					 * to handle the NULLs appropriately.
242 					 */
243 					grp->ng_str[strpos] = NULL;
244 				}
245 			}
246 #ifdef DEBUG
247 			/*
248 			 * Note: on other platforms, malformed netgroup
249 			 * entries are not normally flagged. While we
250 			 * can catch bad entries and report them, we should
251 			 * stay silent by default for compatibility's sake.
252 			 */
253 			if (fields < 3)
254 					warnx("bad entry (%s%s%s%s%s) in netgroup \"%s\"",
255 						grp->ng_str[NG_HOST] == NULL ? "" : grp->ng_str[NG_HOST],
256 						grp->ng_str[NG_USER] == NULL ? "" : ",",
257 						grp->ng_str[NG_USER] == NULL ? "" : grp->ng_str[NG_USER],
258 						grp->ng_str[NG_DOM] == NULL ? "" : ",",
259 						grp->ng_str[NG_DOM] == NULL ? "" : grp->ng_str[NG_DOM],
260 						lp->l_groupname);
261 #endif
262 		} else {
263 			spos = strsep(&pos, ", \t");
264 			if (parse_netgrp(spos))
265 				continue;
266 		}
267 		/* Watch for null pointer dereferences, dammit! */
268 		if (pos != NULL)
269 			while (*pos == ' ' || *pos == ',' || *pos == '\t')
270 				pos++;
271 	}
272 	return (0);
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  * Read the netgroup file and save lines until the line for the netgroup
277  * is found. Return 1 if eof is encountered.
278  */
279 static struct linelist *
280 read_for_group(char *group)
281 {
282 	char *pos, *spos, *linep = NULL, *olinep = NULL;
283 	int len, olen;
284 	int cont;
285 	struct linelist *lp;
286 	char line[LINSIZ + 1];
287 	char *data = NULL;
288 
289 	data = lookup (gtable, group);
290 	sprintf(line, "%s %s", group, data);
291 	pos = (char *)&line;
292 #ifdef CANT_HAPPEN
293 	if (*pos == '#')
294 		continue;
295 #endif
296 	while (*pos == ' ' || *pos == '\t')
297 		pos++;
298 	spos = pos;
299 	while (*pos != ' ' && *pos != '\t' && *pos != '\n' &&
300 		*pos != '\0')
301 		pos++;
302 	len = pos - spos;
303 	while (*pos == ' ' || *pos == '\t')
304 		pos++;
305 	if (*pos != '\n' && *pos != '\0') {
306 		lp = (struct linelist *)malloc(sizeof (*lp));
307 		lp->l_parsed = 0;
308 		lp->l_groupname = (char *)malloc(len + 1);
309 		bcopy(spos, lp->l_groupname, len);
310 		*(lp->l_groupname + len) = '\0';
311 		len = strlen(pos);
312 		olen = 0;
313 			/*
314 			 * Loop around handling line continuations.
315 			 */
316 			do {
317 				if (*(pos + len - 1) == '\n')
318 					len--;
319 				if (*(pos + len - 1) == '\\') {
320 					len--;
321 					cont = 1;
322 				} else
323 					cont = 0;
324 				if (len > 0) {
325 					linep = (char *)malloc(olen + len + 1);
326 					if (olen > 0) {
327 						bcopy(olinep, linep, olen);
328 						free(olinep);
329 					}
330 					bcopy(pos, linep + olen, len);
331 					olen += len;
332 					*(linep + olen) = '\0';
333 					olinep = linep;
334 				}
335 #ifdef CANT_HAPPEN
336 				if (cont) {
337 					if (fgets(line, LINSIZ, netf)) {
338 						pos = line;
339 						len = strlen(pos);
340 					} else
341 						cont = 0;
342 				}
343 #endif
344 			} while (cont);
345 		lp->l_line = linep;
346 		lp->l_next = linehead;
347 		linehead = lp;
348 #ifdef CANT_HAPPEN
349 		/*
350 		 * If this is the one we wanted, we are done.
351 		 */
352 		if (!strcmp(lp->l_groupname, group))
353 #endif
354 			return (lp);
355 	}
356 	return ((struct linelist *)0);
357 }
358