xref: /freebsd/libexec/rbootd/rmp_var.h (revision b0d29bc47dba79f6f38e67eabadfb4b32ffd9390)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992 The University of Utah and the Center
5  *	for Software Science (CSS).
6  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
7  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
10  * the Center for Software Science of the University of Utah Computer
11  * Science Department.  CSS requests users of this software to return
12  * to css-dist@cs.utah.edu any improvements that they make and grant
13  * CSS redistribution rights.
14  *
15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17  * are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25  *    without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
38  *
39  *	from: @(#)rmp_var.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
40  *
41  * from: Utah Hdr: rmp_var.h 3.1 92/07/06
42  * Author: Jeff Forys, University of Utah CSS
43  *
44  * $FreeBSD$
45  */
46 
47 /*
48  *  Possible values for "rmp_type" fields.
49  */
50 
51 #define	RMP_BOOT_REQ	1	/* boot request packet */
52 #define	RMP_BOOT_REPL	129	/* boot reply packet */
53 #define	RMP_READ_REQ	2	/* read request packet */
54 #define	RMP_READ_REPL	130	/* read reply packet */
55 #define	RMP_BOOT_DONE	3	/* boot complete packet */
56 
57 /*
58  *  Useful constants.
59  */
60 
61 #define RMP_VERSION	2	/* protocol version */
62 #define RMP_TIMEOUT	600	/* timeout connection after ten minutes */
63 #define	RMP_PROBESID	0xffff	/* session ID for probes */
64 #define	RMP_HOSTLEN	13	/* max length of server's name */
65 #define	RMP_MACHLEN	20	/* length of machine type field */
66 
67 /*
68  *  RMP error codes
69  */
70 
71 #define	RMP_E_OKAY	0
72 #define	RMP_E_EOF	2	/* read reply: returned end of file */
73 #define	RMP_E_ABORT	3	/* abort operation */
74 #define	RMP_E_BUSY	4	/* boot reply: server busy */
75 #define	RMP_E_TIMEOUT	5	/* lengthen time out (not implemented) */
76 #define	RMP_E_NOFILE	16	/* boot reply: file does not exist */
77 #define RMP_E_OPENFILE	17	/* boot reply: file open failed */
78 #define	RMP_E_NODFLT	18	/* boot reply: default file does not exist */
79 #define RMP_E_OPENDFLT	19	/* boot reply: default file open failed */
80 #define	RMP_E_BADSID	25	/* read reply: bad session ID */
81 #define RMP_E_BADPACKET	27 	/* Bad packet detected */
82 
83 /*
84  *  RMPDATALEN is the maximum number of data octets that can be stuffed
85  *  into an RMP packet.  This excludes the 802.2 LLC w/HP extensions.
86  */
87 #define RMPDATALEN	(RMP_MAX_PACKET - (sizeof(struct hp_hdr) + \
88 			                   sizeof(struct hp_llc)))
89 
90 /*
91  *  Define sizes of packets we send.  Boot and Read replies are variable
92  *  in length depending on the length of `s'.
93  *
94  *  Also, define how much space `restofpkt' can take up for outgoing
95  *  Boot and Read replies.  Boot Request packets are effectively
96  *  limited to 255 bytes due to the preceding 1-byte length field.
97  */
98 
99 #define	RMPBOOTSIZE(s)	(sizeof(struct hp_hdr) + sizeof(struct hp_llc) + \
100 			 sizeof(struct rmp_boot_repl) + s - sizeof(restofpkt))
101 #define	RMPREADSIZE(s)	(sizeof(struct hp_hdr) + sizeof(struct hp_llc) + \
102 			 sizeof(struct rmp_read_repl) + s - sizeof(restofpkt) \
103 			 - sizeof(u_int8_t))
104 #define	RMPDONESIZE	(sizeof(struct hp_hdr) + sizeof(struct hp_llc) + \
105 			 sizeof(struct rmp_boot_done))
106 #define	RMPBOOTDATA	255
107 #define	RMPREADDATA	(RMPDATALEN - \
108 			 (2*sizeof(u_int8_t)+sizeof(u_int16_t)+sizeof(u_word)))
109 
110 /*
111  * This protocol defines some field sizes as "rest of ethernet packet".
112  * There is no easy way to specify this in C, so we use a one character
113  * field to denote it, and index past it to the end of the packet.
114  */
115 
116 typedef char	restofpkt;
117 
118 /*
119  * Due to the RMP packet layout, we'll run into alignment problems
120  * on machines that can't access (or don't, by default, align) words
121  * on half-word boundaries.  If you know that your machine does not suffer
122  * from this problem, add it to the vax/tahoe/m68k #define below.
123  *
124  * The following macros are used to deal with this problem:
125  *	WORDZE(w)	Return True if u_word `w' is zero, False otherwise.
126  *	ZEROWORD(w)	Set u_word `w' to zero.
127  *	COPYWORD(w1,w2)	Copy u_word `w1' to `w2'.
128  *	GETWORD(w,i)	Copy u_word `w' into int `i'.
129  *	PUTWORD(i,w)	Copy int `i' into u_word `w'.
130  *
131  * N.B. Endianness is handled by use of ntohl/htonl
132  */
133 #if defined(__vax__) || defined(__tahoe__) || defined(__m68k__)
134 
135 typedef	u_int32_t	u_word;
136 
137 #define	WORDZE(w)	((w) == 0)
138 #define	ZEROWORD(w)	(w) = 0
139 #define	COPYWORD(w1,w2)	(w2) = (w1)
140 #define	GETWORD(w, i)	(i) = ntohl(w)
141 #define	PUTWORD(i, w)	(w) = htonl(i)
142 
143 #else
144 
145 #define	_WORD_HIGHPART	0
146 #define	_WORD_LOWPART	1
147 
148 typedef	struct _uword { u_int16_t val[2]; }	u_word;
149 
150 #define	WORDZE(w) \
151 	((w.val[_WORD_HIGHPART] == 0) && (w.val[_WORD_LOWPART] == 0))
152 #define	ZEROWORD(w) \
153 	(w).val[_WORD_HIGHPART] = (w).val[_WORD_LOWPART] = 0
154 #define	COPYWORD(w1, w2) \
155 	{ (w2).val[_WORD_HIGHPART] = (w1).val[_WORD_HIGHPART]; \
156 	  (w2).val[_WORD_LOWPART] = (w1).val[_WORD_LOWPART]; \
157 	}
158 #define	GETWORD(w, i) \
159 	(i) = (((u_int32_t)ntohs((w).val[_WORD_HIGHPART])) << 16) | ntohs((w).val[_WORD_LOWPART])
160 #define	PUTWORD(i, w) \
161 	{ (w).val[_WORD_HIGHPART] = htons((u_int16_t) ((i >> 16) & 0xffff)); \
162 	  (w).val[_WORD_LOWPART] = htons((u_int16_t) (i & 0xffff)); \
163 	}
164 
165 #endif
166 
167 /*
168  * Packet structures.
169  */
170 
171 struct rmp_raw {		/* generic RMP packet */
172 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type */
173 	u_int8_t  rmp_rawdata[RMPDATALEN-1];
174 };
175 
176 struct rmp_boot_req {		/* boot request */
177 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type (RMP_BOOT_REQ) */
178 	u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;		/* return code (0) */
179 	u_word	  rmp_seqno;		/* sequence number (real time clock) */
180 	u_int16_t rmp_session;		/* session id (normally 0) */
181 	u_int16_t rmp_version;		/* protocol version (RMP_VERSION) */
182 	char	  rmp_machtype[RMP_MACHLEN];	/* machine type */
183 	u_int8_t  rmp_flnmsize;		/* length of rmp_flnm */
184 	restofpkt rmp_flnm;		/* name of file to be read */
185 };
186 
187 struct rmp_boot_repl {		/* boot reply */
188 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type (RMP_BOOT_REPL) */
189 	u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;		/* return code (normally 0) */
190 	u_word	  rmp_seqno;		/* sequence number (from boot req) */
191 	u_int16_t rmp_session;		/* session id (generated) */
192 	u_int16_t rmp_version;		/* protocol version (RMP_VERSION) */
193 	u_int8_t  rmp_flnmsize;		/* length of rmp_flnm */
194 	restofpkt rmp_flnm;		/* name of file (from boot req) */
195 };
196 
197 struct rmp_read_req {		/* read request */
198 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type (RMP_READ_REQ) */
199 	u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;		/* return code (0) */
200 	u_word	  rmp_offset;		/* file relative byte offset */
201 	u_int16_t rmp_session;		/* session id (from boot repl) */
202 	u_int16_t rmp_size;		/* max no of bytes to send */
203 };
204 
205 struct rmp_read_repl {		/* read reply */
206 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type (RMP_READ_REPL) */
207 	u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;		/* return code (normally 0) */
208 	u_word	  rmp_offset;		/* byte offset (from read req) */
209 	u_int16_t rmp_session;		/* session id (from read req) */
210 	restofpkt rmp_data;		/* data (max size from read req) */
211 	u_int8_t  rmp_unused;		/* padding to 16-bit boundary */
212 };
213 
214 struct rmp_boot_done {		/* boot complete */
215 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type (RMP_BOOT_DONE) */
216 	u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;		/* return code (0) */
217 	u_word	  rmp_unused;		/* not used (0) */
218 	u_int16_t rmp_session;		/* session id (from read repl) */
219 };
220 
221 struct rmp_packet {
222 	struct hp_hdr hp_hdr;
223 	struct hp_llc hp_llc;
224 	union {
225 		struct rmp_boot_req	rmp_brq;	/* boot request */
226 		struct rmp_boot_repl	rmp_brpl;	/* boot reply */
227 		struct rmp_read_req	rmp_rrq;	/* read request */
228 		struct rmp_read_repl	rmp_rrpl;	/* read reply */
229 		struct rmp_boot_done	rmp_done;	/* boot complete */
230 		struct rmp_raw		rmp_raw;	/* raw data */
231 	} rmp_proto;
232 };
233 
234 /*
235  *  Make life easier...
236  */
237 
238 #define	r_type	rmp_proto.rmp_raw.rmp_type
239 #define	r_data	rmp_proto.rmp_raw.rmp_rawdata
240 #define	r_brq	rmp_proto.rmp_brq
241 #define	r_brpl	rmp_proto.rmp_brpl
242 #define	r_rrq	rmp_proto.rmp_rrq
243 #define	r_rrpl	rmp_proto.rmp_rrpl
244 #define	r_done	rmp_proto.rmp_done
245