xref: /freebsd/libexec/ftpd/ftpd.c (revision 9336e0699bda8a301cd2bfa37106b6ec5e32012e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #if 0
35 #ifndef lint
36 static char copyright[] =
37 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
38 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 #endif
41 
42 #ifndef lint
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ftpd.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/16/94";
45 #endif
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
49 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
50 
51 /*
52  * FTP server.
53  */
54 #include <sys/param.h>
55 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
56 #include <sys/mman.h>
57 #include <sys/socket.h>
58 #include <sys/stat.h>
59 #include <sys/time.h>
60 #include <sys/wait.h>
61 
62 #include <netinet/in.h>
63 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
64 #include <netinet/ip.h>
65 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
66 
67 #define	FTP_NAMES
68 #include <arpa/ftp.h>
69 #include <arpa/inet.h>
70 #include <arpa/telnet.h>
71 
72 #include <ctype.h>
73 #include <dirent.h>
74 #include <err.h>
75 #include <errno.h>
76 #include <fcntl.h>
77 #include <glob.h>
78 #include <limits.h>
79 #include <netdb.h>
80 #include <pwd.h>
81 #include <grp.h>
82 #include <opie.h>
83 #include <signal.h>
84 #include <stdint.h>
85 #include <stdio.h>
86 #include <stdlib.h>
87 #include <string.h>
88 #include <syslog.h>
89 #include <time.h>
90 #include <unistd.h>
91 #include <libutil.h>
92 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
93 #include <login_cap.h>
94 #endif
95 
96 #ifdef USE_PAM
97 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
98 #endif
99 
100 #include "pathnames.h"
101 #include "extern.h"
102 
103 #include <stdarg.h>
104 
105 static char version[] = "Version 6.00LS";
106 #undef main
107 
108 extern	off_t restart_point;
109 extern	char cbuf[];
110 
111 union sockunion ctrl_addr;
112 union sockunion data_source;
113 union sockunion data_dest;
114 union sockunion his_addr;
115 union sockunion pasv_addr;
116 
117 int	daemon_mode;
118 int	data;
119 int	dataport;
120 int	hostinfo = 1;	/* print host-specific info in messages */
121 int	logged_in;
122 struct	passwd *pw;
123 char	*homedir;
124 int	ftpdebug;
125 int	timeout = 900;    /* timeout after 15 minutes of inactivity */
126 int	maxtimeout = 7200;/* don't allow idle time to be set beyond 2 hours */
127 int	logging;
128 int	restricted_data_ports = 1;
129 int	paranoid = 1;	  /* be extra careful about security */
130 int	anon_only = 0;    /* Only anonymous ftp allowed */
131 int	assumeutf8 = 0;   /* Assume that server file names are in UTF-8 */
132 int	guest;
133 int	dochroot;
134 char	*chrootdir;
135 int	dowtmp = 1;
136 int	stats;
137 int	statfd = -1;
138 int	type;
139 int	form;
140 int	stru;			/* avoid C keyword */
141 int	mode;
142 int	usedefault = 1;		/* for data transfers */
143 int	pdata = -1;		/* for passive mode */
144 int	readonly = 0;		/* Server is in readonly mode.	*/
145 int	noepsv = 0;		/* EPSV command is disabled.	*/
146 int	noretr = 0;		/* RETR command is disabled.	*/
147 int	noguestretr = 0;	/* RETR command is disabled for anon users. */
148 int	noguestmkd = 0;		/* MKD command is disabled for anon users. */
149 int	noguestmod = 1;		/* anon users may not modify existing files. */
150 
151 off_t	file_size;
152 off_t	byte_count;
153 #if !defined(CMASK) || CMASK == 0
154 #undef CMASK
155 #define CMASK 027
156 #endif
157 int	defumask = CMASK;		/* default umask value */
158 char	tmpline[7];
159 char	*hostname;
160 int	epsvall = 0;
161 
162 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
163 char	*ftpuser;
164 
165 static struct ftphost {
166 	struct ftphost	*next;
167 	struct addrinfo *hostinfo;
168 	char		*hostname;
169 	char		*anonuser;
170 	char		*statfile;
171 	char		*welcome;
172 	char		*loginmsg;
173 } *thishost, *firsthost;
174 
175 #endif
176 char	remotehost[NI_MAXHOST];
177 char	*ident = NULL;
178 
179 static char	ttyline[20];
180 char		*tty = ttyline;		/* for klogin */
181 
182 #ifdef USE_PAM
183 static int	auth_pam(struct passwd**, const char*);
184 pam_handle_t	*pamh = NULL;
185 #endif
186 
187 static struct opie	opiedata;
188 static char		opieprompt[OPIE_CHALLENGE_MAX+1];
189 static int		pwok;
190 
191 char	*pid_file = NULL; /* means default location to pidfile(3) */
192 
193 /*
194  * Limit number of pathnames that glob can return.
195  * A limit of 0 indicates the number of pathnames is unlimited.
196  */
197 #define MAXGLOBARGS	16384
198 #
199 
200 /*
201  * Timeout intervals for retrying connections
202  * to hosts that don't accept PORT cmds.  This
203  * is a kludge, but given the problems with TCP...
204  */
205 #define	SWAITMAX	90	/* wait at most 90 seconds */
206 #define	SWAITINT	5	/* interval between retries */
207 
208 int	swaitmax = SWAITMAX;
209 int	swaitint = SWAITINT;
210 
211 #ifdef SETPROCTITLE
212 #ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
213 char	**Argv = NULL;		/* pointer to argument vector */
214 char	*LastArgv = NULL;	/* end of argv */
215 #endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
216 char	proctitle[LINE_MAX];	/* initial part of title */
217 #endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
218 
219 #define LOGCMD(cmd, file)		logcmd((cmd), (file), NULL, -1)
220 #define LOGCMD2(cmd, file1, file2)	logcmd((cmd), (file1), (file2), -1)
221 #define LOGBYTES(cmd, file, cnt)	logcmd((cmd), (file), NULL, (cnt))
222 
223 static	volatile sig_atomic_t recvurg;
224 static	int transflag;		/* NB: for debugging only */
225 
226 #define STARTXFER	flagxfer(1)
227 #define ENDXFER		flagxfer(0)
228 
229 #define START_UNSAFE	maskurg(1)
230 #define END_UNSAFE	maskurg(0)
231 
232 /* It's OK to put an `else' clause after this macro. */
233 #define CHECKOOB(action)						\
234 	if (recvurg) {							\
235 		recvurg = 0;						\
236 		if (myoob()) {						\
237 			ENDXFER;					\
238 			action;						\
239 		}							\
240 	}
241 
242 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
243 static void	 inithosts(int);
244 static void	 selecthost(union sockunion *);
245 #endif
246 static void	 ack(char *);
247 static void	 sigurg(int);
248 static void	 maskurg(int);
249 static void	 flagxfer(int);
250 static int	 myoob(void);
251 static int	 checkuser(char *, char *, int, char **);
252 static FILE	*dataconn(char *, off_t, char *);
253 static void	 dolog(struct sockaddr *);
254 static void	 end_login(void);
255 static FILE	*getdatasock(char *);
256 static int	 guniquefd(char *, char **);
257 static void	 lostconn(int);
258 static void	 sigquit(int);
259 static int	 receive_data(FILE *, FILE *);
260 static int	 send_data(FILE *, FILE *, size_t, off_t, int);
261 static struct passwd *
262 		 sgetpwnam(char *);
263 static char	*sgetsave(char *);
264 static void	 reapchild(int);
265 static void	 appendf(char **, char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
266 static void	 logcmd(char *, char *, char *, off_t);
267 static void      logxfer(char *, off_t, time_t);
268 static char	*doublequote(char *);
269 static int	*socksetup(int, char *, const char *);
270 
271 int
272 main(int argc, char *argv[], char **envp)
273 {
274 	socklen_t addrlen;
275 	int ch, on = 1, tos;
276 	char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
277 	FILE *fd;
278 	char	*bindname = NULL;
279 	const char *bindport = "ftp";
280 	int	family = AF_UNSPEC;
281 	struct sigaction sa;
282 
283 	tzset();		/* in case no timezone database in ~ftp */
284 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
285 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
286 
287 #ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
288 	/*
289 	 *  Save start and extent of argv for setproctitle.
290 	 */
291 	Argv = argv;
292 	while (*envp)
293 		envp++;
294 	LastArgv = envp[-1] + strlen(envp[-1]);
295 #endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
296 
297 	/*
298 	 * Prevent diagnostic messages from appearing on stderr.
299 	 * We run as a daemon or from inetd; in both cases, there's
300 	 * more reason in logging to syslog.
301 	 */
302 	(void) freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr);
303 	opterr = 0;
304 
305 	/*
306 	 * LOG_NDELAY sets up the logging connection immediately,
307 	 * necessary for anonymous ftp's that chroot and can't do it later.
308 	 */
309 	openlog("ftpd", LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_FTP);
310 
311 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
312 	                    "468a:AdDEhlmMoOp:P:rRSt:T:u:UvW")) != -1) {
313 		switch (ch) {
314 		case '4':
315 			family = (family == AF_INET6) ? AF_UNSPEC : AF_INET;
316 			break;
317 
318 		case '6':
319 			family = (family == AF_INET) ? AF_UNSPEC : AF_INET6;
320 			break;
321 
322 		case '8':
323 			assumeutf8 = 1;
324 			break;
325 
326 		case 'a':
327 			bindname = optarg;
328 			break;
329 
330 		case 'A':
331 			anon_only = 1;
332 			break;
333 
334 		case 'd':
335 			ftpdebug++;
336 			break;
337 
338 		case 'D':
339 			daemon_mode++;
340 			break;
341 
342 		case 'E':
343 			noepsv = 1;
344 			break;
345 
346 		case 'h':
347 			hostinfo = 0;
348 			break;
349 
350 		case 'l':
351 			logging++;	/* > 1 == extra logging */
352 			break;
353 
354 		case 'm':
355 			noguestmod = 0;
356 			break;
357 
358 		case 'M':
359 			noguestmkd = 1;
360 			break;
361 
362 		case 'o':
363 			noretr = 1;
364 			break;
365 
366 		case 'O':
367 			noguestretr = 1;
368 			break;
369 
370 		case 'p':
371 			pid_file = optarg;
372 			break;
373 
374 		case 'P':
375 			bindport = optarg;
376 			break;
377 
378 		case 'r':
379 			readonly = 1;
380 			break;
381 
382 		case 'R':
383 			paranoid = 0;
384 			break;
385 
386 		case 'S':
387 			stats++;
388 			break;
389 
390 		case 't':
391 			timeout = atoi(optarg);
392 			if (maxtimeout < timeout)
393 				maxtimeout = timeout;
394 			break;
395 
396 		case 'T':
397 			maxtimeout = atoi(optarg);
398 			if (timeout > maxtimeout)
399 				timeout = maxtimeout;
400 			break;
401 
402 		case 'u':
403 		    {
404 			long val = 0;
405 
406 			val = strtol(optarg, &optarg, 8);
407 			if (*optarg != '\0' || val < 0)
408 				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "bad value for -u");
409 			else
410 				defumask = val;
411 			break;
412 		    }
413 		case 'U':
414 			restricted_data_ports = 0;
415 			break;
416 
417 		case 'v':
418 			ftpdebug++;
419 			break;
420 
421 		case 'W':
422 			dowtmp = 0;
423 			break;
424 
425 		default:
426 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "unknown flag -%c ignored", optopt);
427 			break;
428 		}
429 	}
430 
431 	if (daemon_mode) {
432 		int *ctl_sock, fd, maxfd = -1, nfds, i;
433 		fd_set defreadfds, readfds;
434 		pid_t pid;
435 		struct pidfh *pfh;
436 
437 		if ((pfh = pidfile_open(pid_file, 0600, &pid)) == NULL) {
438 			if (errno == EEXIST) {
439 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s already running, pid %d",
440 				       getprogname(), (int)pid);
441 				exit(1);
442 			}
443 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pidfile_open: %m");
444 		}
445 
446 		/*
447 		 * Detach from parent.
448 		 */
449 		if (daemon(1, 1) < 0) {
450 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to become a daemon");
451 			exit(1);
452 		}
453 
454 		if (pfh != NULL && pidfile_write(pfh) == -1)
455 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pidfile_write: %m");
456 
457 		sa.sa_handler = reapchild;
458 		(void)sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
459 
460 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
461 		inithosts(family);
462 #endif
463 
464 		/*
465 		 * Open a socket, bind it to the FTP port, and start
466 		 * listening.
467 		 */
468 		ctl_sock = socksetup(family, bindname, bindport);
469 		if (ctl_sock == NULL)
470 			exit(1);
471 
472 		FD_ZERO(&defreadfds);
473 		for (i = 1; i <= *ctl_sock; i++) {
474 			FD_SET(ctl_sock[i], &defreadfds);
475 			if (listen(ctl_sock[i], 32) < 0) {
476 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "control listen: %m");
477 				exit(1);
478 			}
479 			if (maxfd < ctl_sock[i])
480 				maxfd = ctl_sock[i];
481 		}
482 
483 		/*
484 		 * Loop forever accepting connection requests and forking off
485 		 * children to handle them.
486 		 */
487 		while (1) {
488 			FD_COPY(&defreadfds, &readfds);
489 			nfds = select(maxfd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, 0);
490 			if (nfds <= 0) {
491 				if (nfds < 0 && errno != EINTR)
492 					syslog(LOG_WARNING, "select: %m");
493 				continue;
494 			}
495 
496 			pid = -1;
497                         for (i = 1; i <= *ctl_sock; i++)
498 				if (FD_ISSET(ctl_sock[i], &readfds)) {
499 					addrlen = sizeof(his_addr);
500 					fd = accept(ctl_sock[i],
501 					    (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr,
502 					    &addrlen);
503 					if (fd == -1) {
504 						syslog(LOG_WARNING,
505 						       "accept: %m");
506 						continue;
507 					}
508 					switch (pid = fork()) {
509 					case 0:
510 						/* child */
511 						(void) dup2(fd, 0);
512 						(void) dup2(fd, 1);
513 						(void) close(fd);
514 						for (i = 1; i <= *ctl_sock; i++)
515 							close(ctl_sock[i]);
516 						if (pfh != NULL)
517 							pidfile_close(pfh);
518 						goto gotchild;
519 					case -1:
520 						syslog(LOG_WARNING, "fork: %m");
521 						/* FALLTHROUGH */
522 					default:
523 						close(fd);
524 					}
525 				}
526 		}
527 	} else {
528 		addrlen = sizeof(his_addr);
529 		if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
530 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "getpeername (%s): %m",argv[0]);
531 			exit(1);
532 		}
533 
534 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
535 		if (his_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
536 		    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&his_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr))
537 			family = AF_INET;
538 		else
539 			family = his_addr.su_family;
540 		inithosts(family);
541 #endif
542 	}
543 
544 gotchild:
545 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
546 	(void)sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
547 
548 	sa.sa_handler = sigurg;
549 	sa.sa_flags = 0;		/* don't restart syscalls for SIGURG */
550 	(void)sigaction(SIGURG, &sa, NULL);
551 
552 	sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);	/* block all signals in handler */
553 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
554 	sa.sa_handler = sigquit;
555 	(void)sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
556 	(void)sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
557 	(void)sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL);
558 	(void)sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
559 
560 	sa.sa_handler = lostconn;
561 	(void)sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL);
562 
563 	addrlen = sizeof(ctrl_addr);
564 	if (getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
565 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getsockname (%s): %m",argv[0]);
566 		exit(1);
567 	}
568 	dataport = ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1; /* as per RFC 959 */
569 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
570 	/* select our identity from virtual host table */
571 	selecthost(&ctrl_addr);
572 #endif
573 #ifdef IP_TOS
574 	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET)
575       {
576 	tos = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
577 	if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof(int)) < 0)
578 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
579       }
580 #endif
581 	/*
582 	 * Disable Nagle on the control channel so that we don't have to wait
583 	 * for peer's ACK before issuing our next reply.
584 	 */
585 	if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
586 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (TCP_NODELAY): %m");
587 
588 	data_source.su_port = htons(ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1);
589 
590 	/* set this here so klogin can use it... */
591 	(void)snprintf(ttyline, sizeof(ttyline), "ftp%d", getpid());
592 
593 	/* Try to handle urgent data inline */
594 #ifdef SO_OOBINLINE
595 	if (setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
596 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (SO_OOBINLINE): %m");
597 #endif
598 
599 #ifdef	F_SETOWN
600 	if (fcntl(fileno(stdin), F_SETOWN, getpid()) == -1)
601 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "fcntl F_SETOWN: %m");
602 #endif
603 	dolog((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr);
604 	/*
605 	 * Set up default state
606 	 */
607 	data = -1;
608 	type = TYPE_A;
609 	form = FORM_N;
610 	stru = STRU_F;
611 	mode = MODE_S;
612 	tmpline[0] = '\0';
613 
614 	/* If logins are disabled, print out the message. */
615 	if ((fd = fopen(_PATH_NOLOGIN,"r")) != NULL) {
616 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
617 			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
618 				*cp = '\0';
619 			lreply(530, "%s", line);
620 		}
621 		(void) fflush(stdout);
622 		(void) fclose(fd);
623 		reply(530, "System not available.");
624 		exit(0);
625 	}
626 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
627 	fd = fopen(thishost->welcome, "r");
628 #else
629 	fd = fopen(_PATH_FTPWELCOME, "r");
630 #endif
631 	if (fd != NULL) {
632 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
633 			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
634 				*cp = '\0';
635 			lreply(220, "%s", line);
636 		}
637 		(void) fflush(stdout);
638 		(void) fclose(fd);
639 		/* reply(220,) must follow */
640 	}
641 #ifndef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
642 	if ((hostname = malloc(MAXHOSTNAMELEN)) == NULL)
643 		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
644 	if (gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1) < 0)
645 		hostname[0] = '\0';
646 	hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
647 #endif
648 	if (hostinfo)
649 		reply(220, "%s FTP server (%s) ready.", hostname, version);
650 	else
651 		reply(220, "FTP server ready.");
652 	for (;;)
653 		(void) yyparse();
654 	/* NOTREACHED */
655 }
656 
657 static void
658 lostconn(int signo)
659 {
660 
661 	if (ftpdebug)
662 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "lost connection");
663 	dologout(1);
664 }
665 
666 static void
667 sigquit(int signo)
668 {
669 
670 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "got signal %d", signo);
671 	dologout(1);
672 }
673 
674 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
675 /*
676  * read in virtual host tables (if they exist)
677  */
678 
679 static void
680 inithosts(int family)
681 {
682 	int insert;
683 	size_t len;
684 	FILE *fp;
685 	char *cp, *mp, *line;
686 	char *hostname;
687 	char *vhost, *anonuser, *statfile, *welcome, *loginmsg;
688 	struct ftphost *hrp, *lhrp;
689 	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *ai;
690 
691 	/*
692 	 * Fill in the default host information
693 	 */
694 	if ((hostname = malloc(MAXHOSTNAMELEN)) == NULL)
695 		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
696 	if (gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1) < 0)
697 		hostname[0] = '\0';
698 	hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
699 	if ((hrp = malloc(sizeof(struct ftphost))) == NULL)
700 		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
701 	hrp->hostname = hostname;
702 	hrp->hostinfo = NULL;
703 
704 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
705 	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
706 	hints.ai_family = family;
707 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
708 	if (getaddrinfo(hrp->hostname, NULL, &hints, &res) == 0)
709 		hrp->hostinfo = res;
710 	hrp->statfile = _PATH_FTPDSTATFILE;
711 	hrp->welcome  = _PATH_FTPWELCOME;
712 	hrp->loginmsg = _PATH_FTPLOGINMESG;
713 	hrp->anonuser = "ftp";
714 	hrp->next = NULL;
715 	thishost = firsthost = lhrp = hrp;
716 	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_FTPHOSTS, "r")) != NULL) {
717 		int addrsize, gothost;
718 		void *addr;
719 		struct hostent *hp;
720 
721 		while ((line = fgetln(fp, &len)) != NULL) {
722 			int	i, hp_error;
723 
724 			/* skip comments */
725 			if (line[0] == '#')
726 				continue;
727 			if (line[len - 1] == '\n') {
728 				line[len - 1] = '\0';
729 				mp = NULL;
730 			} else {
731 				if ((mp = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
732 					fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
733 				memcpy(mp, line, len);
734 				mp[len] = '\0';
735 				line = mp;
736 			}
737 			cp = strtok(line, " \t");
738 			/* skip empty lines */
739 			if (cp == NULL)
740 				goto nextline;
741 			vhost = cp;
742 
743 			/* set defaults */
744 			anonuser = "ftp";
745 			statfile = _PATH_FTPDSTATFILE;
746 			welcome  = _PATH_FTPWELCOME;
747 			loginmsg = _PATH_FTPLOGINMESG;
748 
749 			/*
750 			 * Preparse the line so we can use its info
751 			 * for all the addresses associated with
752 			 * the virtual host name.
753 			 * Field 0, the virtual host name, is special:
754 			 * it's already parsed off and will be strdup'ed
755 			 * later, after we know its canonical form.
756 			 */
757 			for (i = 1; i < 5 && (cp = strtok(NULL, " \t")); i++)
758 				if (*cp != '-' && (cp = strdup(cp)))
759 					switch (i) {
760 					case 1:	/* anon user permissions */
761 						anonuser = cp;
762 						break;
763 					case 2: /* statistics file */
764 						statfile = cp;
765 						break;
766 					case 3: /* welcome message */
767 						welcome  = cp;
768 						break;
769 					case 4: /* login message */
770 						loginmsg = cp;
771 						break;
772 					default: /* programming error */
773 						abort();
774 						/* NOTREACHED */
775 					}
776 
777 			hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
778 			hints.ai_family = family;
779 			hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
780 			if (getaddrinfo(vhost, NULL, &hints, &res) != 0)
781 				goto nextline;
782 			for (ai = res; ai != NULL && ai->ai_addr != NULL;
783 			     ai = ai->ai_next) {
784 
785 			gothost = 0;
786 			for (hrp = firsthost; hrp != NULL; hrp = hrp->next) {
787 				struct addrinfo *hi;
788 
789 				for (hi = hrp->hostinfo; hi != NULL;
790 				     hi = hi->ai_next)
791 					if (hi->ai_addrlen == ai->ai_addrlen &&
792 					    memcmp(hi->ai_addr,
793 						   ai->ai_addr,
794 						   ai->ai_addr->sa_len) == 0) {
795 						gothost++;
796 						break;
797 					}
798 				if (gothost)
799 					break;
800 			}
801 			if (hrp == NULL) {
802 				if ((hrp = malloc(sizeof(struct ftphost))) == NULL)
803 					goto nextline;
804 				hrp->hostname = NULL;
805 				insert = 1;
806 			} else {
807 				if (hrp->hostinfo && hrp->hostinfo != res)
808 					freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
809 				insert = 0; /* host already in the chain */
810 			}
811 			hrp->hostinfo = res;
812 
813 			/*
814 			 * determine hostname to use.
815 			 * force defined name if there is a valid alias
816 			 * otherwise fallback to primary hostname
817 			 */
818 			/* XXX: getaddrinfo() can't do alias check */
819 			switch(hrp->hostinfo->ai_family) {
820 			case AF_INET:
821 				addr = &((struct sockaddr_in *)hrp->hostinfo->ai_addr)->sin_addr;
822 				addrsize = sizeof(struct in_addr);
823 				break;
824 			case AF_INET6:
825 				addr = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)hrp->hostinfo->ai_addr)->sin6_addr;
826 				addrsize = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
827 				break;
828 			default:
829 				/* should not reach here */
830 				freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
831 				if (insert)
832 					free(hrp); /*not in chain, can free*/
833 				else
834 					hrp->hostinfo = NULL; /*mark as blank*/
835 				goto nextline;
836 				/* NOTREACHED */
837 			}
838 			if ((hp = getipnodebyaddr(addr, addrsize,
839 						  hrp->hostinfo->ai_family,
840 						  &hp_error)) != NULL) {
841 				if (strcmp(vhost, hp->h_name) != 0) {
842 					if (hp->h_aliases == NULL)
843 						vhost = hp->h_name;
844 					else {
845 						i = 0;
846 						while (hp->h_aliases[i] &&
847 						       strcmp(vhost, hp->h_aliases[i]) != 0)
848 							++i;
849 						if (hp->h_aliases[i] == NULL)
850 							vhost = hp->h_name;
851 					}
852 				}
853 			}
854 			if (hrp->hostname &&
855 			    strcmp(hrp->hostname, vhost) != 0) {
856 				free(hrp->hostname);
857 				hrp->hostname = NULL;
858 			}
859 			if (hrp->hostname == NULL &&
860 			    (hrp->hostname = strdup(vhost)) == NULL) {
861 				freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
862 				hrp->hostinfo = NULL; /* mark as blank */
863 				if (hp)
864 					freehostent(hp);
865 				goto nextline;
866 			}
867 			hrp->anonuser = anonuser;
868 			hrp->statfile = statfile;
869 			hrp->welcome  = welcome;
870 			hrp->loginmsg = loginmsg;
871 			if (insert) {
872 				hrp->next  = NULL;
873 				lhrp->next = hrp;
874 				lhrp = hrp;
875 			}
876 			if (hp)
877 				freehostent(hp);
878 		      }
879 nextline:
880 			if (mp)
881 				free(mp);
882 		}
883 		(void) fclose(fp);
884 	}
885 }
886 
887 static void
888 selecthost(union sockunion *su)
889 {
890 	struct ftphost	*hrp;
891 	u_int16_t port;
892 #ifdef INET6
893 	struct in6_addr *mapped_in6 = NULL;
894 #endif
895 	struct addrinfo *hi;
896 
897 #ifdef INET6
898 	/*
899 	 * XXX IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr consideraton,
900 	 * specified in rfc2373.
901 	 */
902 	if (su->su_family == AF_INET6 &&
903 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&su->su_sin6.sin6_addr))
904 		mapped_in6 = &su->su_sin6.sin6_addr;
905 #endif
906 
907 	hrp = thishost = firsthost;	/* default */
908 	port = su->su_port;
909 	su->su_port = 0;
910 	while (hrp != NULL) {
911 	    for (hi = hrp->hostinfo; hi != NULL; hi = hi->ai_next) {
912 		if (memcmp(su, hi->ai_addr, hi->ai_addrlen) == 0) {
913 			thishost = hrp;
914 			goto found;
915 		}
916 #ifdef INET6
917 		/* XXX IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr consideraton */
918 		if (hi->ai_addr->sa_family == AF_INET && mapped_in6 != NULL &&
919 		    (memcmp(&mapped_in6->s6_addr[12],
920 			    &((struct sockaddr_in *)hi->ai_addr)->sin_addr,
921 			    sizeof(struct in_addr)) == 0)) {
922 			thishost = hrp;
923 			goto found;
924 		}
925 #endif
926 	    }
927 	    hrp = hrp->next;
928 	}
929 found:
930 	su->su_port = port;
931 	/* setup static variables as appropriate */
932 	hostname = thishost->hostname;
933 	ftpuser = thishost->anonuser;
934 }
935 #endif
936 
937 /*
938  * Helper function for sgetpwnam().
939  */
940 static char *
941 sgetsave(char *s)
942 {
943 	char *new = malloc(strlen(s) + 1);
944 
945 	if (new == NULL) {
946 		reply(421, "Ran out of memory.");
947 		dologout(1);
948 		/* NOTREACHED */
949 	}
950 	(void) strcpy(new, s);
951 	return (new);
952 }
953 
954 /*
955  * Save the result of a getpwnam.  Used for USER command, since
956  * the data returned must not be clobbered by any other command
957  * (e.g., globbing).
958  * NB: The data returned by sgetpwnam() will remain valid until
959  * the next call to this function.  Its difference from getpwnam()
960  * is that sgetpwnam() is known to be called from ftpd code only.
961  */
962 static struct passwd *
963 sgetpwnam(char *name)
964 {
965 	static struct passwd save;
966 	struct passwd *p;
967 
968 	if ((p = getpwnam(name)) == NULL)
969 		return (p);
970 	if (save.pw_name) {
971 		free(save.pw_name);
972 		free(save.pw_passwd);
973 		free(save.pw_gecos);
974 		free(save.pw_dir);
975 		free(save.pw_shell);
976 	}
977 	save = *p;
978 	save.pw_name = sgetsave(p->pw_name);
979 	save.pw_passwd = sgetsave(p->pw_passwd);
980 	save.pw_gecos = sgetsave(p->pw_gecos);
981 	save.pw_dir = sgetsave(p->pw_dir);
982 	save.pw_shell = sgetsave(p->pw_shell);
983 	return (&save);
984 }
985 
986 static int login_attempts;	/* number of failed login attempts */
987 static int askpasswd;		/* had user command, ask for passwd */
988 static char curname[MAXLOGNAME];	/* current USER name */
989 
990 /*
991  * USER command.
992  * Sets global passwd pointer pw if named account exists and is acceptable;
993  * sets askpasswd if a PASS command is expected.  If logged in previously,
994  * need to reset state.  If name is "ftp" or "anonymous", the name is not in
995  * _PATH_FTPUSERS, and ftp account exists, set guest and pw, then just return.
996  * If account doesn't exist, ask for passwd anyway.  Otherwise, check user
997  * requesting login privileges.  Disallow anyone who does not have a standard
998  * shell as returned by getusershell().  Disallow anyone mentioned in the file
999  * _PATH_FTPUSERS to allow people such as root and uucp to be avoided.
1000  */
1001 void
1002 user(char *name)
1003 {
1004 	char *cp, *shell;
1005 
1006 	if (logged_in) {
1007 		if (guest) {
1008 			reply(530, "Can't change user from guest login.");
1009 			return;
1010 		} else if (dochroot) {
1011 			reply(530, "Can't change user from chroot user.");
1012 			return;
1013 		}
1014 		end_login();
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	guest = 0;
1018 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1019 	pw = sgetpwnam(thishost->anonuser);
1020 #else
1021 	pw = sgetpwnam("ftp");
1022 #endif
1023 	if (strcmp(name, "ftp") == 0 || strcmp(name, "anonymous") == 0) {
1024 		if (checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "ftp", 0, NULL) ||
1025 		    checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "anonymous", 0, NULL))
1026 			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
1027 		else if (pw != NULL) {
1028 			guest = 1;
1029 			askpasswd = 1;
1030 			reply(331,
1031 			"Guest login ok, send your email address as password.");
1032 		} else
1033 			reply(530, "User %s unknown.", name);
1034 		if (!askpasswd && logging)
1035 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1036 			    "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s", remotehost);
1037 		return;
1038 	}
1039 	if (anon_only != 0) {
1040 		reply(530, "Sorry, only anonymous ftp allowed.");
1041 		return;
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	if ((pw = sgetpwnam(name))) {
1045 		if ((shell = pw->pw_shell) == NULL || *shell == 0)
1046 			shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
1047 		setusershell();
1048 		while ((cp = getusershell()) != NULL)
1049 			if (strcmp(cp, shell) == 0)
1050 				break;
1051 		endusershell();
1052 
1053 		if (cp == NULL || checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, name, 1, NULL)) {
1054 			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
1055 			if (logging)
1056 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1057 				    "FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s, %s",
1058 				    remotehost, name);
1059 			pw = NULL;
1060 			return;
1061 		}
1062 	}
1063 	if (logging)
1064 		strncpy(curname, name, sizeof(curname)-1);
1065 
1066 	pwok = 0;
1067 #ifdef USE_PAM
1068 	/* XXX Kluge! The conversation mechanism needs to be fixed. */
1069 #endif
1070 	if (opiechallenge(&opiedata, name, opieprompt) == 0) {
1071 		pwok = (pw != NULL) &&
1072 		       opieaccessfile(remotehost) &&
1073 		       opiealways(pw->pw_dir);
1074 		reply(331, "Response to %s %s for %s.",
1075 		      opieprompt, pwok ? "requested" : "required", name);
1076 	} else {
1077 		pwok = 1;
1078 		reply(331, "Password required for %s.", name);
1079 	}
1080 	askpasswd = 1;
1081 	/*
1082 	 * Delay before reading passwd after first failed
1083 	 * attempt to slow down passwd-guessing programs.
1084 	 */
1085 	if (login_attempts)
1086 		sleep(login_attempts);
1087 }
1088 
1089 /*
1090  * Check if a user is in the file "fname",
1091  * return a pointer to a malloc'd string with the rest
1092  * of the matching line in "residue" if not NULL.
1093  */
1094 static int
1095 checkuser(char *fname, char *name, int pwset, char **residue)
1096 {
1097 	FILE *fd;
1098 	int found = 0;
1099 	size_t len;
1100 	char *line, *mp, *p;
1101 
1102 	if ((fd = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL) {
1103 		while (!found && (line = fgetln(fd, &len)) != NULL) {
1104 			/* skip comments */
1105 			if (line[0] == '#')
1106 				continue;
1107 			if (line[len - 1] == '\n') {
1108 				line[len - 1] = '\0';
1109 				mp = NULL;
1110 			} else {
1111 				if ((mp = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
1112 					fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1113 				memcpy(mp, line, len);
1114 				mp[len] = '\0';
1115 				line = mp;
1116 			}
1117 			/* avoid possible leading and trailing whitespace */
1118 			p = strtok(line, " \t");
1119 			/* skip empty lines */
1120 			if (p == NULL)
1121 				goto nextline;
1122 			/*
1123 			 * if first chr is '@', check group membership
1124 			 */
1125 			if (p[0] == '@') {
1126 				int i = 0;
1127 				struct group *grp;
1128 
1129 				if (p[1] == '\0') /* single @ matches anyone */
1130 					found = 1;
1131 				else {
1132 					if ((grp = getgrnam(p+1)) == NULL)
1133 						goto nextline;
1134 					/*
1135 					 * Check user's default group
1136 					 */
1137 					if (pwset && grp->gr_gid == pw->pw_gid)
1138 						found = 1;
1139 					/*
1140 					 * Check supplementary groups
1141 					 */
1142 					while (!found && grp->gr_mem[i])
1143 						found = strcmp(name,
1144 							grp->gr_mem[i++])
1145 							== 0;
1146 				}
1147 			}
1148 			/*
1149 			 * Otherwise, just check for username match
1150 			 */
1151 			else
1152 				found = strcmp(p, name) == 0;
1153 			/*
1154 			 * Save the rest of line to "residue" if matched
1155 			 */
1156 			if (found && residue) {
1157 				if ((p = strtok(NULL, "")) != NULL)
1158 					p += strspn(p, " \t");
1159 				if (p && *p) {
1160 				 	if ((*residue = strdup(p)) == NULL)
1161 						fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1162 				} else
1163 					*residue = NULL;
1164 			}
1165 nextline:
1166 			if (mp)
1167 				free(mp);
1168 		}
1169 		(void) fclose(fd);
1170 	}
1171 	return (found);
1172 }
1173 
1174 /*
1175  * Terminate login as previous user, if any, resetting state;
1176  * used when USER command is given or login fails.
1177  */
1178 static void
1179 end_login(void)
1180 {
1181 #ifdef USE_PAM
1182 	int e;
1183 #endif
1184 
1185 	(void) seteuid(0);
1186 	if (logged_in && dowtmp)
1187 		ftpd_logwtmp(ttyline, "", NULL);
1188 	pw = NULL;
1189 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1190 	setusercontext(NULL, getpwuid(0), 0,
1191 		       LOGIN_SETPRIORITY|LOGIN_SETRESOURCES|LOGIN_SETUMASK|
1192 		       LOGIN_SETMAC);
1193 #endif
1194 #ifdef USE_PAM
1195 	if (pamh) {
1196 		if ((e = pam_setcred(pamh, PAM_DELETE_CRED)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1197 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_setcred: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1198 		if ((e = pam_close_session(pamh,0)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1199 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_close_session: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1200 		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1201 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1202 		pamh = NULL;
1203 	}
1204 #endif
1205 	logged_in = 0;
1206 	guest = 0;
1207 	dochroot = 0;
1208 }
1209 
1210 #ifdef USE_PAM
1211 
1212 /*
1213  * the following code is stolen from imap-uw PAM authentication module and
1214  * login.c
1215  */
1216 #define COPY_STRING(s) (s ? strdup(s) : NULL)
1217 
1218 struct cred_t {
1219 	const char *uname;		/* user name */
1220 	const char *pass;		/* password */
1221 };
1222 typedef struct cred_t cred_t;
1223 
1224 static int
1225 auth_conv(int num_msg, const struct pam_message **msg,
1226 	  struct pam_response **resp, void *appdata)
1227 {
1228 	int i;
1229 	cred_t *cred = (cred_t *) appdata;
1230 	struct pam_response *reply;
1231 
1232 	reply = calloc(num_msg, sizeof *reply);
1233 	if (reply == NULL)
1234 		return PAM_BUF_ERR;
1235 
1236 	for (i = 0; i < num_msg; i++) {
1237 		switch (msg[i]->msg_style) {
1238 		case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON:	/* assume want user name */
1239 			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1240 			reply[i].resp = COPY_STRING(cred->uname);
1241 			/* PAM frees resp. */
1242 			break;
1243 		case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF:	/* assume want password */
1244 			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1245 			reply[i].resp = COPY_STRING(cred->pass);
1246 			/* PAM frees resp. */
1247 			break;
1248 		case PAM_TEXT_INFO:
1249 		case PAM_ERROR_MSG:
1250 			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1251 			reply[i].resp = NULL;
1252 			break;
1253 		default:			/* unknown message style */
1254 			free(reply);
1255 			return PAM_CONV_ERR;
1256 		}
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	*resp = reply;
1260 	return PAM_SUCCESS;
1261 }
1262 
1263 /*
1264  * Attempt to authenticate the user using PAM.  Returns 0 if the user is
1265  * authenticated, or 1 if not authenticated.  If some sort of PAM system
1266  * error occurs (e.g., the "/etc/pam.conf" file is missing) then this
1267  * function returns -1.  This can be used as an indication that we should
1268  * fall back to a different authentication mechanism.
1269  */
1270 static int
1271 auth_pam(struct passwd **ppw, const char *pass)
1272 {
1273 	const char *tmpl_user;
1274 	const void *item;
1275 	int rval;
1276 	int e;
1277 	cred_t auth_cred = { (*ppw)->pw_name, pass };
1278 	struct pam_conv conv = { &auth_conv, &auth_cred };
1279 
1280 	e = pam_start("ftpd", (*ppw)->pw_name, &conv, &pamh);
1281 	if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1282 		/*
1283 		 * In OpenPAM, it's OK to pass NULL to pam_strerror()
1284 		 * if context creation has failed in the first place.
1285 		 */
1286 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_start: %s", pam_strerror(NULL, e));
1287 		return -1;
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	e = pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_RHOST, remotehost);
1291 	if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1292 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_set_item(PAM_RHOST): %s",
1293 			pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1294 		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1295 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1296 		}
1297 		pamh = NULL;
1298 		return -1;
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	e = pam_authenticate(pamh, 0);
1302 	switch (e) {
1303 	case PAM_SUCCESS:
1304 		/*
1305 		 * With PAM we support the concept of a "template"
1306 		 * user.  The user enters a login name which is
1307 		 * authenticated by PAM, usually via a remote service
1308 		 * such as RADIUS or TACACS+.  If authentication
1309 		 * succeeds, a different but related "template" name
1310 		 * is used for setting the credentials, shell, and
1311 		 * home directory.  The name the user enters need only
1312 		 * exist on the remote authentication server, but the
1313 		 * template name must be present in the local password
1314 		 * database.
1315 		 *
1316 		 * This is supported by two various mechanisms in the
1317 		 * individual modules.  However, from the application's
1318 		 * point of view, the template user is always passed
1319 		 * back as a changed value of the PAM_USER item.
1320 		 */
1321 		if ((e = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, &item)) ==
1322 		    PAM_SUCCESS) {
1323 			tmpl_user = (const char *) item;
1324 			if (strcmp((*ppw)->pw_name, tmpl_user) != 0)
1325 				*ppw = getpwnam(tmpl_user);
1326 		} else
1327 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't get PAM_USER: %s",
1328 			    pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1329 		rval = 0;
1330 		break;
1331 
1332 	case PAM_AUTH_ERR:
1333 	case PAM_USER_UNKNOWN:
1334 	case PAM_MAXTRIES:
1335 		rval = 1;
1336 		break;
1337 
1338 	default:
1339 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_authenticate: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1340 		rval = -1;
1341 		break;
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	if (rval == 0) {
1345 		e = pam_acct_mgmt(pamh, 0);
1346 		if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1347 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_acct_mgmt: %s",
1348 						pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1349 			rval = 1;
1350 		}
1351 	}
1352 
1353 	if (rval != 0) {
1354 		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1355 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1356 		}
1357 		pamh = NULL;
1358 	}
1359 	return rval;
1360 }
1361 
1362 #endif /* USE_PAM */
1363 
1364 void
1365 pass(char *passwd)
1366 {
1367 	int rval;
1368 	FILE *fd;
1369 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1370 	login_cap_t *lc = NULL;
1371 #endif
1372 #ifdef USE_PAM
1373 	int e;
1374 #endif
1375 	char *residue = NULL;
1376 	char *xpasswd;
1377 
1378 	if (logged_in || askpasswd == 0) {
1379 		reply(503, "Login with USER first.");
1380 		return;
1381 	}
1382 	askpasswd = 0;
1383 	if (!guest) {		/* "ftp" is only account allowed no password */
1384 		if (pw == NULL) {
1385 			rval = 1;	/* failure below */
1386 			goto skip;
1387 		}
1388 #ifdef USE_PAM
1389 		rval = auth_pam(&pw, passwd);
1390 		if (rval >= 0) {
1391 			opieunlock();
1392 			goto skip;
1393 		}
1394 #endif
1395 		if (opieverify(&opiedata, passwd) == 0)
1396 			xpasswd = pw->pw_passwd;
1397 		else if (pwok) {
1398 			xpasswd = crypt(passwd, pw->pw_passwd);
1399 			if (passwd[0] == '\0' && pw->pw_passwd[0] != '\0')
1400 				xpasswd = ":";
1401 		} else {
1402 			rval = 1;
1403 			goto skip;
1404 		}
1405 		rval = strcmp(pw->pw_passwd, xpasswd);
1406 		if (pw->pw_expire && time(NULL) >= pw->pw_expire)
1407 			rval = 1;	/* failure */
1408 skip:
1409 		/*
1410 		 * If rval == 1, the user failed the authentication check
1411 		 * above.  If rval == 0, either PAM or local authentication
1412 		 * succeeded.
1413 		 */
1414 		if (rval) {
1415 			reply(530, "Login incorrect.");
1416 			if (logging) {
1417 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1418 				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s",
1419 				    remotehost);
1420 				syslog(LOG_AUTHPRIV | LOG_NOTICE,
1421 				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s, %s",
1422 				    remotehost, curname);
1423 			}
1424 			pw = NULL;
1425 			if (login_attempts++ >= 5) {
1426 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1427 				    "repeated login failures from %s",
1428 				    remotehost);
1429 				exit(0);
1430 			}
1431 			return;
1432 		}
1433 	}
1434 	login_attempts = 0;		/* this time successful */
1435 	if (setegid(pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1436 		reply(550, "Can't set gid.");
1437 		return;
1438 	}
1439 	/* May be overridden by login.conf */
1440 	(void) umask(defumask);
1441 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1442 	if ((lc = login_getpwclass(pw)) != NULL) {
1443 		char	remote_ip[NI_MAXHOST];
1444 
1445 		if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
1446 			remote_ip, sizeof(remote_ip) - 1, NULL, 0,
1447 			NI_NUMERICHOST))
1448 				*remote_ip = 0;
1449 		remote_ip[sizeof(remote_ip) - 1] = 0;
1450 		if (!auth_hostok(lc, remotehost, remote_ip)) {
1451 			syslog(LOG_INFO|LOG_AUTH,
1452 			    "FTP LOGIN FAILED (HOST) as %s: permission denied.",
1453 			    pw->pw_name);
1454 			reply(530, "Permission denied.");
1455 			pw = NULL;
1456 			return;
1457 		}
1458 		if (!auth_timeok(lc, time(NULL))) {
1459 			reply(530, "Login not available right now.");
1460 			pw = NULL;
1461 			return;
1462 		}
1463 	}
1464 	setusercontext(lc, pw, 0,
1465 		LOGIN_SETLOGIN|LOGIN_SETGROUP|LOGIN_SETPRIORITY|
1466 		LOGIN_SETRESOURCES|LOGIN_SETUMASK|LOGIN_SETMAC);
1467 #else
1468 	setlogin(pw->pw_name);
1469 	(void) initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid);
1470 #endif
1471 
1472 #ifdef USE_PAM
1473 	if (pamh) {
1474 		if ((e = pam_open_session(pamh, 0)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1475 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_open_session: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1476 		} else if ((e = pam_setcred(pamh, PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1477 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_setcred: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1478 		}
1479 	}
1480 #endif
1481 
1482 	/* open wtmp before chroot */
1483 	if (dowtmp)
1484 		ftpd_logwtmp(ttyline, pw->pw_name,
1485 		    (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr);
1486 	logged_in = 1;
1487 
1488 	if (guest && stats && statfd < 0)
1489 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1490 		statfd = open(thishost->statfile, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND);
1491 #else
1492 		statfd = open(_PATH_FTPDSTATFILE, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND);
1493 #endif
1494 		if (statfd < 0)
1495 			stats = 0;
1496 
1497 	dochroot =
1498 		checkuser(_PATH_FTPCHROOT, pw->pw_name, 1, &residue)
1499 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP	/* Allow login.conf configuration as well */
1500 		|| login_getcapbool(lc, "ftp-chroot", 0)
1501 #endif
1502 	;
1503 	chrootdir = NULL;
1504 	/*
1505 	 * For a chrooted local user,
1506 	 * a) see whether ftpchroot(5) specifies a chroot directory,
1507 	 * b) extract the directory pathname from the line,
1508 	 * c) expand it to the absolute pathname if necessary.
1509 	 */
1510 	if (dochroot && residue &&
1511 	    (chrootdir = strtok(residue, " \t")) != NULL) {
1512 		if (chrootdir[0] != '/')
1513 			asprintf(&chrootdir, "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir, chrootdir);
1514 		else
1515 			chrootdir = strdup(chrootdir); /* make it permanent */
1516 		if (chrootdir == NULL)
1517 			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1518 	}
1519 	if (guest || dochroot) {
1520 		/*
1521 		 * If no chroot directory set yet, use the login directory.
1522 		 * Copy it so it can be modified while pw->pw_dir stays intact.
1523 		 */
1524 		if (chrootdir == NULL &&
1525 		    (chrootdir = strdup(pw->pw_dir)) == NULL)
1526 			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1527 		/*
1528 		 * Check for the "/chroot/./home" syntax,
1529 		 * separate the chroot and home directory pathnames.
1530 		 */
1531 		if ((homedir = strstr(chrootdir, "/./")) != NULL) {
1532 			*(homedir++) = '\0';	/* wipe '/' */
1533 			homedir++;		/* skip '.' */
1534 		} else {
1535 			/*
1536 			 * We MUST do a chdir() after the chroot. Otherwise
1537 			 * the old current directory will be accessible as "."
1538 			 * outside the new root!
1539 			 */
1540 			homedir = "/";
1541 		}
1542 		/*
1543 		 * Finally, do chroot()
1544 		 */
1545 		if (chroot(chrootdir) < 0) {
1546 			reply(550, "Can't change root.");
1547 			goto bad;
1548 		}
1549 	} else	/* real user w/o chroot */
1550 		homedir = pw->pw_dir;
1551 	/*
1552 	 * Set euid *before* doing chdir() so
1553 	 * a) the user won't be carried to a directory that he couldn't reach
1554 	 *    on his own due to no permission to upper path components,
1555 	 * b) NFS mounted homedirs w/restrictive permissions will be accessible
1556 	 *    (uid 0 has no root power over NFS if not mapped explicitly.)
1557 	 */
1558 	if (seteuid(pw->pw_uid) < 0) {
1559 		reply(550, "Can't set uid.");
1560 		goto bad;
1561 	}
1562 	if (chdir(homedir) < 0) {
1563 		if (guest || dochroot) {
1564 			reply(550, "Can't change to base directory.");
1565 			goto bad;
1566 		} else {
1567 			if (chdir("/") < 0) {
1568 				reply(550, "Root is inaccessible.");
1569 				goto bad;
1570 			}
1571 			lreply(230, "No directory! Logging in with home=/.");
1572 		}
1573 	}
1574 
1575 	/*
1576 	 * Display a login message, if it exists.
1577 	 * N.B. reply(230,) must follow the message.
1578 	 */
1579 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1580 	fd = fopen(thishost->loginmsg, "r");
1581 #else
1582 	fd = fopen(_PATH_FTPLOGINMESG, "r");
1583 #endif
1584 	if (fd != NULL) {
1585 		char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
1586 
1587 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
1588 			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
1589 				*cp = '\0';
1590 			lreply(230, "%s", line);
1591 		}
1592 		(void) fflush(stdout);
1593 		(void) fclose(fd);
1594 	}
1595 	if (guest) {
1596 		if (ident != NULL)
1597 			free(ident);
1598 		ident = strdup(passwd);
1599 		if (ident == NULL)
1600 			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1601 
1602 		reply(230, "Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.");
1603 #ifdef SETPROCTITLE
1604 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1605 		if (thishost != firsthost)
1606 			snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1607 				 "%s: anonymous(%s)/%s", remotehost, hostname,
1608 				 passwd);
1609 		else
1610 #endif
1611 			snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1612 				 "%s: anonymous/%s", remotehost, passwd);
1613 		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1614 #endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
1615 		if (logging)
1616 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN FROM %s, %s",
1617 			    remotehost, passwd);
1618 	} else {
1619 		if (dochroot)
1620 			reply(230, "User %s logged in, "
1621 				   "access restrictions apply.", pw->pw_name);
1622 		else
1623 			reply(230, "User %s logged in.", pw->pw_name);
1624 
1625 #ifdef SETPROCTITLE
1626 		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1627 			 "%s: user/%s", remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1628 		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1629 #endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
1630 		if (logging)
1631 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "FTP LOGIN FROM %s as %s",
1632 			    remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1633 	}
1634 	if (logging && (guest || dochroot))
1635 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "session root changed to %s", chrootdir);
1636 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1637 	login_close(lc);
1638 #endif
1639 	if (residue)
1640 		free(residue);
1641 	return;
1642 bad:
1643 	/* Forget all about it... */
1644 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1645 	login_close(lc);
1646 #endif
1647 	if (residue)
1648 		free(residue);
1649 	end_login();
1650 }
1651 
1652 void
1653 retrieve(char *cmd, char *name)
1654 {
1655 	FILE *fin, *dout;
1656 	struct stat st;
1657 	int (*closefunc)(FILE *);
1658 	time_t start;
1659 
1660 	if (cmd == 0) {
1661 		fin = fopen(name, "r"), closefunc = fclose;
1662 		st.st_size = 0;
1663 	} else {
1664 		char line[BUFSIZ];
1665 
1666 		(void) snprintf(line, sizeof(line), cmd, name), name = line;
1667 		fin = ftpd_popen(line, "r"), closefunc = ftpd_pclose;
1668 		st.st_size = -1;
1669 		st.st_blksize = BUFSIZ;
1670 	}
1671 	if (fin == NULL) {
1672 		if (errno != 0) {
1673 			perror_reply(550, name);
1674 			if (cmd == 0) {
1675 				LOGCMD("get", name);
1676 			}
1677 		}
1678 		return;
1679 	}
1680 	byte_count = -1;
1681 	if (cmd == 0) {
1682 		if (fstat(fileno(fin), &st) < 0) {
1683 			perror_reply(550, name);
1684 			goto done;
1685 		}
1686 		if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
1687 			/*
1688 			 * Never sending a raw directory is a workaround
1689 			 * for buggy clients that will attempt to RETR
1690 			 * a directory before listing it, e.g., Mozilla.
1691 			 * Preventing a guest from getting irregular files
1692 			 * is a simple security measure.
1693 			 */
1694 			if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) || guest) {
1695 				reply(550, "%s: not a plain file.", name);
1696 				goto done;
1697 			}
1698 			st.st_size = -1;
1699 			/* st.st_blksize is set for all descriptor types */
1700 		}
1701 	}
1702 	if (restart_point) {
1703 		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1704 			off_t i, n;
1705 			int c;
1706 
1707 			n = restart_point;
1708 			i = 0;
1709 			while (i++ < n) {
1710 				if ((c=getc(fin)) == EOF) {
1711 					perror_reply(550, name);
1712 					goto done;
1713 				}
1714 				if (c == '\n')
1715 					i++;
1716 			}
1717 		} else if (lseek(fileno(fin), restart_point, L_SET) < 0) {
1718 			perror_reply(550, name);
1719 			goto done;
1720 		}
1721 	}
1722 	dout = dataconn(name, st.st_size, "w");
1723 	if (dout == NULL)
1724 		goto done;
1725 	time(&start);
1726 	send_data(fin, dout, st.st_blksize, st.st_size,
1727 		  restart_point == 0 && cmd == 0 && S_ISREG(st.st_mode));
1728 	if (cmd == 0 && guest && stats && byte_count > 0)
1729 		logxfer(name, byte_count, start);
1730 	(void) fclose(dout);
1731 	data = -1;
1732 	pdata = -1;
1733 done:
1734 	if (cmd == 0)
1735 		LOGBYTES("get", name, byte_count);
1736 	(*closefunc)(fin);
1737 }
1738 
1739 void
1740 store(char *name, char *mode, int unique)
1741 {
1742 	int fd;
1743 	FILE *fout, *din;
1744 	int (*closefunc)(FILE *);
1745 
1746 	if (*mode == 'a') {		/* APPE */
1747 		if (unique) {
1748 			/* Programming error */
1749 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: unique flag to APPE");
1750 			unique = 0;
1751 		}
1752 		if (guest && noguestmod) {
1753 			reply(550, "Appending to existing file denied.");
1754 			goto err;
1755 		}
1756 		restart_point = 0;	/* not affected by preceding REST */
1757 	}
1758 	if (unique)			/* STOU overrides REST */
1759 		restart_point = 0;
1760 	if (guest && noguestmod) {
1761 		if (restart_point) {	/* guest STOR w/REST */
1762 			reply(550, "Modifying existing file denied.");
1763 			goto err;
1764 		} else			/* treat guest STOR as STOU */
1765 			unique = 1;
1766 	}
1767 
1768 	if (restart_point)
1769 		mode = "r+";	/* so ASCII manual seek can work */
1770 	if (unique) {
1771 		if ((fd = guniquefd(name, &name)) < 0)
1772 			goto err;
1773 		fout = fdopen(fd, mode);
1774 	} else
1775 		fout = fopen(name, mode);
1776 	closefunc = fclose;
1777 	if (fout == NULL) {
1778 		perror_reply(553, name);
1779 		goto err;
1780 	}
1781 	byte_count = -1;
1782 	if (restart_point) {
1783 		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1784 			off_t i, n;
1785 			int c;
1786 
1787 			n = restart_point;
1788 			i = 0;
1789 			while (i++ < n) {
1790 				if ((c=getc(fout)) == EOF) {
1791 					perror_reply(550, name);
1792 					goto done;
1793 				}
1794 				if (c == '\n')
1795 					i++;
1796 			}
1797 			/*
1798 			 * We must do this seek to "current" position
1799 			 * because we are changing from reading to
1800 			 * writing.
1801 			 */
1802 			if (fseeko(fout, 0, SEEK_CUR) < 0) {
1803 				perror_reply(550, name);
1804 				goto done;
1805 			}
1806 		} else if (lseek(fileno(fout), restart_point, L_SET) < 0) {
1807 			perror_reply(550, name);
1808 			goto done;
1809 		}
1810 	}
1811 	din = dataconn(name, -1, "r");
1812 	if (din == NULL)
1813 		goto done;
1814 	if (receive_data(din, fout) == 0) {
1815 		if (unique)
1816 			reply(226, "Transfer complete (unique file name:%s).",
1817 			    name);
1818 		else
1819 			reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1820 	}
1821 	(void) fclose(din);
1822 	data = -1;
1823 	pdata = -1;
1824 done:
1825 	LOGBYTES(*mode == 'a' ? "append" : "put", name, byte_count);
1826 	(*closefunc)(fout);
1827 	return;
1828 err:
1829 	LOGCMD(*mode == 'a' ? "append" : "put" , name);
1830 	return;
1831 }
1832 
1833 static FILE *
1834 getdatasock(char *mode)
1835 {
1836 	int on = 1, s, t, tries;
1837 
1838 	if (data >= 0)
1839 		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1840 
1841 	s = socket(data_dest.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1842 	if (s < 0)
1843 		goto bad;
1844 	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
1845 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
1846 	/* anchor socket to avoid multi-homing problems */
1847 	data_source = ctrl_addr;
1848 	data_source.su_port = htons(dataport);
1849 	(void) seteuid(0);
1850 	for (tries = 1; ; tries++) {
1851 		/*
1852 		 * We should loop here since it's possible that
1853 		 * another ftpd instance has passed this point and is
1854 		 * trying to open a data connection in active mode now.
1855 		 * Until the other connection is opened, we'll be getting
1856 		 * EADDRINUSE because no SOCK_STREAM sockets in the system
1857 		 * can share both local and remote addresses, localIP:20
1858 		 * and *:* in this case.
1859 		 */
1860 		if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
1861 		    data_source.su_len) >= 0)
1862 			break;
1863 		if (errno != EADDRINUSE || tries > 10)
1864 			goto bad;
1865 		sleep(tries);
1866 	}
1867 	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
1868 #ifdef IP_TOS
1869 	if (data_source.su_family == AF_INET)
1870       {
1871 	on = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1872 	if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &on, sizeof(int)) < 0)
1873 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
1874       }
1875 #endif
1876 #ifdef TCP_NOPUSH
1877 	/*
1878 	 * Turn off push flag to keep sender TCP from sending short packets
1879 	 * at the boundaries of each write().
1880 	 */
1881 	on = 1;
1882 	if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NOPUSH, &on, sizeof on) < 0)
1883 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (TCP_NOPUSH): %m");
1884 #endif
1885 	return (fdopen(s, mode));
1886 bad:
1887 	/* Return the real value of errno (close may change it) */
1888 	t = errno;
1889 	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
1890 	(void) close(s);
1891 	errno = t;
1892 	return (NULL);
1893 }
1894 
1895 static FILE *
1896 dataconn(char *name, off_t size, char *mode)
1897 {
1898 	char sizebuf[32];
1899 	FILE *file;
1900 	int retry = 0, tos, conerrno;
1901 
1902 	file_size = size;
1903 	byte_count = 0;
1904 	if (size != -1)
1905 		(void) snprintf(sizebuf, sizeof(sizebuf),
1906 				" (%jd bytes)", (intmax_t)size);
1907 	else
1908 		*sizebuf = '\0';
1909 	if (pdata >= 0) {
1910 		union sockunion from;
1911 		socklen_t fromlen = ctrl_addr.su_len;
1912 		int flags, s;
1913 		struct timeval timeout;
1914 		fd_set set;
1915 
1916 		FD_ZERO(&set);
1917 		FD_SET(pdata, &set);
1918 
1919 		timeout.tv_usec = 0;
1920 		timeout.tv_sec = 120;
1921 
1922 		/*
1923 		 * Granted a socket is in the blocking I/O mode,
1924 		 * accept() will block after a successful select()
1925 		 * if the selected connection dies in between.
1926 		 * Therefore set the non-blocking I/O flag here.
1927 		 */
1928 		if ((flags = fcntl(pdata, F_GETFL, 0)) == -1 ||
1929 		    fcntl(pdata, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
1930 			goto pdata_err;
1931 		if (select(pdata+1, &set, NULL, NULL, &timeout) <= 0 ||
1932 		    (s = accept(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen)) < 0)
1933 			goto pdata_err;
1934 		(void) close(pdata);
1935 		pdata = s;
1936 		/*
1937 		 * Unset the inherited non-blocking I/O flag
1938 		 * on the child socket so stdio can work on it.
1939 		 */
1940 		if ((flags = fcntl(pdata, F_GETFL, 0)) == -1 ||
1941 		    fcntl(pdata, F_SETFL, flags & ~O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
1942 			goto pdata_err;
1943 #ifdef IP_TOS
1944 		if (from.su_family == AF_INET)
1945 	      {
1946 		tos = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1947 		if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof(int)) < 0)
1948 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
1949 	      }
1950 #endif
1951 		reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
1952 		     type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
1953 		return (fdopen(pdata, mode));
1954 pdata_err:
1955 		reply(425, "Can't open data connection.");
1956 		(void) close(pdata);
1957 		pdata = -1;
1958 		return (NULL);
1959 	}
1960 	if (data >= 0) {
1961 		reply(125, "Using existing data connection for '%s'%s.",
1962 		    name, sizebuf);
1963 		usedefault = 1;
1964 		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1965 	}
1966 	if (usedefault)
1967 		data_dest = his_addr;
1968 	usedefault = 1;
1969 	do {
1970 		file = getdatasock(mode);
1971 		if (file == NULL) {
1972 			char hostbuf[NI_MAXHOST], portbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
1973 
1974 			if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
1975 				data_source.su_len,
1976 				hostbuf, sizeof(hostbuf) - 1,
1977 				portbuf, sizeof(portbuf) - 1,
1978 				NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV))
1979 					*hostbuf = *portbuf = 0;
1980 			hostbuf[sizeof(hostbuf) - 1] = 0;
1981 			portbuf[sizeof(portbuf) - 1] = 0;
1982 			reply(425, "Can't create data socket (%s,%s): %s.",
1983 				hostbuf, portbuf, strerror(errno));
1984 			return (NULL);
1985 		}
1986 		data = fileno(file);
1987 		conerrno = 0;
1988 		if (connect(data, (struct sockaddr *)&data_dest,
1989 		    data_dest.su_len) == 0)
1990 			break;
1991 		conerrno = errno;
1992 		(void) fclose(file);
1993 		data = -1;
1994 		if (conerrno == EADDRINUSE) {
1995 			sleep(swaitint);
1996 			retry += swaitint;
1997 		} else {
1998 			break;
1999 		}
2000 	} while (retry <= swaitmax);
2001 	if (conerrno != 0) {
2002 		reply(425, "Can't build data connection: %s.",
2003 			   strerror(conerrno));
2004 		return (NULL);
2005 	}
2006 	reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
2007 	     type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
2008 	return (file);
2009 }
2010 
2011 /*
2012  * A helper macro to avoid code duplication
2013  * in send_data() and receive_data().
2014  *
2015  * XXX We have to block SIGURG during putc() because BSD stdio
2016  * is unable to restart interrupted write operations and hence
2017  * the entire buffer contents will be lost as soon as a write()
2018  * call indicates EINTR to stdio.
2019  */
2020 #define FTPD_PUTC(ch, file, label)					\
2021 	do {								\
2022 		int ret;						\
2023 									\
2024 		do {							\
2025 			START_UNSAFE;					\
2026 			ret = putc((ch), (file));			\
2027 			END_UNSAFE;					\
2028 			CHECKOOB(return (-1))				\
2029 			else if (ferror(file))				\
2030 				goto label;				\
2031 			clearerr(file);					\
2032 		} while (ret == EOF);					\
2033 	} while (0)
2034 
2035 /*
2036  * Tranfer the contents of "instr" to "outstr" peer using the appropriate
2037  * encapsulation of the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
2038  *
2039  * NB: Form isn't handled.
2040  */
2041 static int
2042 send_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr, size_t blksize, off_t filesize, int isreg)
2043 {
2044 	int c, cp, filefd, netfd;
2045 	char *buf;
2046 
2047 	STARTXFER;
2048 
2049 	switch (type) {
2050 
2051 	case TYPE_A:
2052 		cp = EOF;
2053 		for (;;) {
2054 			c = getc(instr);
2055 			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2056 			else if (c == EOF && ferror(instr))
2057 				goto file_err;
2058 			if (c == EOF) {
2059 				if (ferror(instr)) {	/* resume after OOB */
2060 					clearerr(instr);
2061 					continue;
2062 				}
2063 				if (feof(instr))	/* EOF */
2064 					break;
2065 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: impossible condition"
2066 						" on file after getc()");
2067 				goto file_err;
2068 			}
2069 			if (c == '\n' && cp != '\r') {
2070 				FTPD_PUTC('\r', outstr, data_err);
2071 				byte_count++;
2072 			}
2073 			FTPD_PUTC(c, outstr, data_err);
2074 			byte_count++;
2075 			cp = c;
2076 		}
2077 #ifdef notyet	/* BSD stdio isn't ready for that */
2078 		while (fflush(outstr) == EOF) {
2079 			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2080 			else
2081 				goto data_err;
2082 			clearerr(outstr);
2083 		}
2084 		ENDXFER;
2085 #else
2086 		ENDXFER;
2087 		if (fflush(outstr) == EOF)
2088 			goto data_err;
2089 #endif
2090 		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
2091 		return (0);
2092 
2093 	case TYPE_I:
2094 	case TYPE_L:
2095 		/*
2096 		 * isreg is only set if we are not doing restart and we
2097 		 * are sending a regular file
2098 		 */
2099 		netfd = fileno(outstr);
2100 		filefd = fileno(instr);
2101 
2102 		if (isreg) {
2103 			char *msg = "Transfer complete.";
2104 			off_t cnt, offset;
2105 			int err;
2106 
2107 			cnt = offset = 0;
2108 
2109 			while (filesize > 0) {
2110 				err = sendfile(filefd, netfd, offset, 0,
2111 					       NULL, &cnt, 0);
2112 				/*
2113 				 * Calculate byte_count before OOB processing.
2114 				 * It can be used in myoob() later.
2115 				 */
2116 				byte_count += cnt;
2117 				offset += cnt;
2118 				filesize -= cnt;
2119 				CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2120 				else if (err == -1) {
2121 					if (errno != EINTR &&
2122 					    cnt == 0 && offset == 0)
2123 						goto oldway;
2124 					goto data_err;
2125 				}
2126 				if (err == -1)	/* resume after OOB */
2127 					continue;
2128 				/*
2129 				 * We hit the EOF prematurely.
2130 				 * Perhaps the file was externally truncated.
2131 				 */
2132 				if (cnt == 0) {
2133 					msg = "Transfer finished due to "
2134 					      "premature end of file.";
2135 					break;
2136 				}
2137 			}
2138 			ENDXFER;
2139 			reply(226, msg);
2140 			return (0);
2141 		}
2142 
2143 oldway:
2144 		if ((buf = malloc(blksize)) == NULL) {
2145 			ENDXFER;
2146 			reply(451, "Ran out of memory.");
2147 			return (-1);
2148 		}
2149 
2150 		for (;;) {
2151 			int cnt, len;
2152 			char *bp;
2153 
2154 			cnt = read(filefd, buf, blksize);
2155 			CHECKOOB(free(buf); return (-1))
2156 			else if (cnt < 0) {
2157 				free(buf);
2158 				goto file_err;
2159 			}
2160 			if (cnt < 0)	/* resume after OOB */
2161 				continue;
2162 			if (cnt == 0)	/* EOF */
2163 				break;
2164 			for (len = cnt, bp = buf; len > 0;) {
2165 				cnt = write(netfd, bp, len);
2166 				CHECKOOB(free(buf); return (-1))
2167 				else if (cnt < 0) {
2168 					free(buf);
2169 					goto data_err;
2170 				}
2171 				if (cnt <= 0)
2172 					continue;
2173 				len -= cnt;
2174 				bp += cnt;
2175 				byte_count += cnt;
2176 			}
2177 		}
2178 		ENDXFER;
2179 		free(buf);
2180 		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
2181 		return (0);
2182 	default:
2183 		ENDXFER;
2184 		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in send_data.", type);
2185 		return (-1);
2186 	}
2187 
2188 data_err:
2189 	ENDXFER;
2190 	perror_reply(426, "Data connection");
2191 	return (-1);
2192 
2193 file_err:
2194 	ENDXFER;
2195 	perror_reply(551, "Error on input file");
2196 	return (-1);
2197 }
2198 
2199 /*
2200  * Transfer data from peer to "outstr" using the appropriate encapulation of
2201  * the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
2202  *
2203  * N.B.: Form isn't handled.
2204  */
2205 static int
2206 receive_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr)
2207 {
2208 	int c, cp;
2209 	int bare_lfs = 0;
2210 
2211 	STARTXFER;
2212 
2213 	switch (type) {
2214 
2215 	case TYPE_I:
2216 	case TYPE_L:
2217 		for (;;) {
2218 			int cnt, len;
2219 			char *bp;
2220 			char buf[BUFSIZ];
2221 
2222 			cnt = read(fileno(instr), buf, sizeof(buf));
2223 			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2224 			else if (cnt < 0)
2225 				goto data_err;
2226 			if (cnt < 0)	/* resume after OOB */
2227 				continue;
2228 			if (cnt == 0)	/* EOF */
2229 				break;
2230 			for (len = cnt, bp = buf; len > 0;) {
2231 				cnt = write(fileno(outstr), bp, len);
2232 				CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2233 				else if (cnt < 0)
2234 					goto file_err;
2235 				if (cnt <= 0)
2236 					continue;
2237 				len -= cnt;
2238 				bp += cnt;
2239 				byte_count += cnt;
2240 			}
2241 		}
2242 		ENDXFER;
2243 		return (0);
2244 
2245 	case TYPE_E:
2246 		ENDXFER;
2247 		reply(553, "TYPE E not implemented.");
2248 		return (-1);
2249 
2250 	case TYPE_A:
2251 		cp = EOF;
2252 		for (;;) {
2253 			c = getc(instr);
2254 			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2255 			else if (c == EOF && ferror(instr))
2256 				goto data_err;
2257 			if (c == EOF && ferror(instr)) { /* resume after OOB */
2258 				clearerr(instr);
2259 				continue;
2260 			}
2261 
2262 			if (cp == '\r') {
2263 				if (c != '\n')
2264 					FTPD_PUTC('\r', outstr, file_err);
2265 			} else
2266 				if (c == '\n')
2267 					bare_lfs++;
2268 			if (c == '\r') {
2269 				byte_count++;
2270 				cp = c;
2271 				continue;
2272 			}
2273 
2274 			/* Check for EOF here in order not to lose last \r. */
2275 			if (c == EOF) {
2276 				if (feof(instr))	/* EOF */
2277 					break;
2278 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: impossible condition"
2279 						" on data stream after getc()");
2280 				goto data_err;
2281 			}
2282 
2283 			byte_count++;
2284 			FTPD_PUTC(c, outstr, file_err);
2285 			cp = c;
2286 		}
2287 #ifdef notyet	/* BSD stdio isn't ready for that */
2288 		while (fflush(outstr) == EOF) {
2289 			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2290 			else
2291 				goto file_err;
2292 			clearerr(outstr);
2293 		}
2294 		ENDXFER;
2295 #else
2296 		ENDXFER;
2297 		if (fflush(outstr) == EOF)
2298 			goto file_err;
2299 #endif
2300 		if (bare_lfs) {
2301 			lreply(226,
2302 		"WARNING! %d bare linefeeds received in ASCII mode.",
2303 			    bare_lfs);
2304 		(void)printf("   File may not have transferred correctly.\r\n");
2305 		}
2306 		return (0);
2307 	default:
2308 		ENDXFER;
2309 		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in receive_data.", type);
2310 		return (-1);
2311 	}
2312 
2313 data_err:
2314 	ENDXFER;
2315 	perror_reply(426, "Data connection");
2316 	return (-1);
2317 
2318 file_err:
2319 	ENDXFER;
2320 	perror_reply(452, "Error writing to file");
2321 	return (-1);
2322 }
2323 
2324 void
2325 statfilecmd(char *filename)
2326 {
2327 	FILE *fin;
2328 	int atstart;
2329 	int c, code;
2330 	char line[LINE_MAX];
2331 	struct stat st;
2332 
2333 	code = lstat(filename, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) ? 212 : 213;
2334 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof(line), _PATH_LS " -lgA %s", filename);
2335 	fin = ftpd_popen(line, "r");
2336 	lreply(code, "Status of %s:", filename);
2337 	atstart = 1;
2338 	while ((c = getc(fin)) != EOF) {
2339 		if (c == '\n') {
2340 			if (ferror(stdout)){
2341 				perror_reply(421, "Control connection");
2342 				(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
2343 				dologout(1);
2344 				/* NOTREACHED */
2345 			}
2346 			if (ferror(fin)) {
2347 				perror_reply(551, filename);
2348 				(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
2349 				return;
2350 			}
2351 			(void) putc('\r', stdout);
2352 		}
2353 		/*
2354 		 * RFC 959 says neutral text should be prepended before
2355 		 * a leading 3-digit number followed by whitespace, but
2356 		 * many ftp clients can be confused by any leading digits,
2357 		 * as a matter of fact.
2358 		 */
2359 		if (atstart && isdigit(c))
2360 			(void) putc(' ', stdout);
2361 		(void) putc(c, stdout);
2362 		atstart = (c == '\n');
2363 	}
2364 	(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
2365 	reply(code, "End of status.");
2366 }
2367 
2368 void
2369 statcmd(void)
2370 {
2371 	union sockunion *su;
2372 	u_char *a, *p;
2373 	char hname[NI_MAXHOST];
2374 	int ispassive;
2375 
2376 	if (hostinfo) {
2377 		lreply(211, "%s FTP server status:", hostname);
2378 		printf("     %s\r\n", version);
2379 	} else
2380 		lreply(211, "FTP server status:");
2381 	printf("     Connected to %s", remotehost);
2382 	if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
2383 			 hname, sizeof(hname) - 1, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST)) {
2384 		hname[sizeof(hname) - 1] = 0;
2385 		if (strcmp(hname, remotehost) != 0)
2386 			printf(" (%s)", hname);
2387 	}
2388 	printf("\r\n");
2389 	if (logged_in) {
2390 		if (guest)
2391 			printf("     Logged in anonymously\r\n");
2392 		else
2393 			printf("     Logged in as %s\r\n", pw->pw_name);
2394 	} else if (askpasswd)
2395 		printf("     Waiting for password\r\n");
2396 	else
2397 		printf("     Waiting for user name\r\n");
2398 	printf("     TYPE: %s", typenames[type]);
2399 	if (type == TYPE_A || type == TYPE_E)
2400 		printf(", FORM: %s", formnames[form]);
2401 	if (type == TYPE_L)
2402 #if CHAR_BIT == 8
2403 		printf(" %d", CHAR_BIT);
2404 #else
2405 		printf(" %d", bytesize);	/* need definition! */
2406 #endif
2407 	printf("; STRUcture: %s; transfer MODE: %s\r\n",
2408 	    strunames[stru], modenames[mode]);
2409 	if (data != -1)
2410 		printf("     Data connection open\r\n");
2411 	else if (pdata != -1) {
2412 		ispassive = 1;
2413 		su = &pasv_addr;
2414 		goto printaddr;
2415 	} else if (usedefault == 0) {
2416 		ispassive = 0;
2417 		su = &data_dest;
2418 printaddr:
2419 #define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2420 		if (epsvall) {
2421 			printf("     EPSV only mode (EPSV ALL)\r\n");
2422 			goto epsvonly;
2423 		}
2424 
2425 		/* PORT/PASV */
2426 		if (su->su_family == AF_INET) {
2427 			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_addr;
2428 			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_port;
2429 			printf("     %s (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)\r\n",
2430 				ispassive ? "PASV" : "PORT",
2431 				UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
2432 				UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2433 		}
2434 
2435 		/* LPRT/LPSV */
2436 	    {
2437 		int alen, af, i;
2438 
2439 		switch (su->su_family) {
2440 		case AF_INET:
2441 			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_addr;
2442 			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_port;
2443 			alen = sizeof(su->su_sin.sin_addr);
2444 			af = 4;
2445 			break;
2446 		case AF_INET6:
2447 			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin6.sin6_addr;
2448 			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin6.sin6_port;
2449 			alen = sizeof(su->su_sin6.sin6_addr);
2450 			af = 6;
2451 			break;
2452 		default:
2453 			af = 0;
2454 			break;
2455 		}
2456 		if (af) {
2457 			printf("     %s (%d,%d,", ispassive ? "LPSV" : "LPRT",
2458 				af, alen);
2459 			for (i = 0; i < alen; i++)
2460 				printf("%d,", UC(a[i]));
2461 			printf("%d,%d,%d)\r\n", 2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2462 		}
2463 	    }
2464 
2465 epsvonly:;
2466 		/* EPRT/EPSV */
2467 	    {
2468 		int af;
2469 
2470 		switch (su->su_family) {
2471 		case AF_INET:
2472 			af = 1;
2473 			break;
2474 		case AF_INET6:
2475 			af = 2;
2476 			break;
2477 		default:
2478 			af = 0;
2479 			break;
2480 		}
2481 		if (af) {
2482 			union sockunion tmp;
2483 
2484 			tmp = *su;
2485 			if (tmp.su_family == AF_INET6)
2486 				tmp.su_sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
2487 			if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&tmp, tmp.su_len,
2488 					hname, sizeof(hname) - 1, NULL, 0,
2489 					NI_NUMERICHOST)) {
2490 				hname[sizeof(hname) - 1] = 0;
2491 				printf("     %s |%d|%s|%d|\r\n",
2492 					ispassive ? "EPSV" : "EPRT",
2493 					af, hname, htons(tmp.su_port));
2494 			}
2495 		}
2496 	    }
2497 #undef UC
2498 	} else
2499 		printf("     No data connection\r\n");
2500 	reply(211, "End of status.");
2501 }
2502 
2503 void
2504 fatalerror(char *s)
2505 {
2506 
2507 	reply(451, "Error in server: %s", s);
2508 	reply(221, "Closing connection due to server error.");
2509 	dologout(0);
2510 	/* NOTREACHED */
2511 }
2512 
2513 void
2514 reply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
2515 {
2516 	va_list ap;
2517 
2518 	(void)printf("%d ", n);
2519 	va_start(ap, fmt);
2520 	(void)vprintf(fmt, ap);
2521 	va_end(ap);
2522 	(void)printf("\r\n");
2523 	(void)fflush(stdout);
2524 	if (ftpdebug) {
2525 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d ", n);
2526 		va_start(ap, fmt);
2527 		vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
2528 		va_end(ap);
2529 	}
2530 }
2531 
2532 void
2533 lreply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
2534 {
2535 	va_list ap;
2536 
2537 	(void)printf("%d- ", n);
2538 	va_start(ap, fmt);
2539 	(void)vprintf(fmt, ap);
2540 	va_end(ap);
2541 	(void)printf("\r\n");
2542 	(void)fflush(stdout);
2543 	if (ftpdebug) {
2544 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d- ", n);
2545 		va_start(ap, fmt);
2546 		vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
2547 		va_end(ap);
2548 	}
2549 }
2550 
2551 static void
2552 ack(char *s)
2553 {
2554 
2555 	reply(250, "%s command successful.", s);
2556 }
2557 
2558 void
2559 nack(char *s)
2560 {
2561 
2562 	reply(502, "%s command not implemented.", s);
2563 }
2564 
2565 /* ARGSUSED */
2566 void
2567 yyerror(char *s)
2568 {
2569 	char *cp;
2570 
2571 	if ((cp = strchr(cbuf,'\n')))
2572 		*cp = '\0';
2573 	reply(500, "%s: command not understood.", cbuf);
2574 }
2575 
2576 void
2577 delete(char *name)
2578 {
2579 	struct stat st;
2580 
2581 	LOGCMD("delete", name);
2582 	if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
2583 		perror_reply(550, name);
2584 		return;
2585 	}
2586 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
2587 		if (rmdir(name) < 0) {
2588 			perror_reply(550, name);
2589 			return;
2590 		}
2591 		goto done;
2592 	}
2593 	if (guest && noguestmod) {
2594 		reply(550, "Operation not permitted.");
2595 		return;
2596 	}
2597 	if (unlink(name) < 0) {
2598 		perror_reply(550, name);
2599 		return;
2600 	}
2601 done:
2602 	ack("DELE");
2603 }
2604 
2605 void
2606 cwd(char *path)
2607 {
2608 
2609 	if (chdir(path) < 0)
2610 		perror_reply(550, path);
2611 	else
2612 		ack("CWD");
2613 }
2614 
2615 void
2616 makedir(char *name)
2617 {
2618 	char *s;
2619 
2620 	LOGCMD("mkdir", name);
2621 	if (guest && noguestmkd)
2622 		reply(550, "Operation not permitted.");
2623 	else if (mkdir(name, 0777) < 0)
2624 		perror_reply(550, name);
2625 	else {
2626 		if ((s = doublequote(name)) == NULL)
2627 			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
2628 		reply(257, "\"%s\" directory created.", s);
2629 		free(s);
2630 	}
2631 }
2632 
2633 void
2634 removedir(char *name)
2635 {
2636 
2637 	LOGCMD("rmdir", name);
2638 	if (rmdir(name) < 0)
2639 		perror_reply(550, name);
2640 	else
2641 		ack("RMD");
2642 }
2643 
2644 void
2645 pwd(void)
2646 {
2647 	char *s, path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
2648 
2649 	if (getcwd(path, sizeof(path)) == NULL)
2650 		perror_reply(550, "Get current directory");
2651 	else {
2652 		if ((s = doublequote(path)) == NULL)
2653 			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
2654 		reply(257, "\"%s\" is current directory.", s);
2655 		free(s);
2656 	}
2657 }
2658 
2659 char *
2660 renamefrom(char *name)
2661 {
2662 	struct stat st;
2663 
2664 	if (guest && noguestmod) {
2665 		reply(550, "Operation not permitted.");
2666 		return (NULL);
2667 	}
2668 	if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
2669 		perror_reply(550, name);
2670 		return (NULL);
2671 	}
2672 	reply(350, "File exists, ready for destination name.");
2673 	return (name);
2674 }
2675 
2676 void
2677 renamecmd(char *from, char *to)
2678 {
2679 	struct stat st;
2680 
2681 	LOGCMD2("rename", from, to);
2682 
2683 	if (guest && (stat(to, &st) == 0)) {
2684 		reply(550, "%s: permission denied.", to);
2685 		return;
2686 	}
2687 
2688 	if (rename(from, to) < 0)
2689 		perror_reply(550, "rename");
2690 	else
2691 		ack("RNTO");
2692 }
2693 
2694 static void
2695 dolog(struct sockaddr *who)
2696 {
2697 	char who_name[NI_MAXHOST];
2698 
2699 	realhostname_sa(remotehost, sizeof(remotehost) - 1, who, who->sa_len);
2700 	remotehost[sizeof(remotehost) - 1] = 0;
2701 	if (getnameinfo(who, who->sa_len,
2702 		who_name, sizeof(who_name) - 1, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST))
2703 			*who_name = 0;
2704 	who_name[sizeof(who_name) - 1] = 0;
2705 
2706 #ifdef SETPROCTITLE
2707 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
2708 	if (thishost != firsthost)
2709 		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected (to %s)",
2710 			 remotehost, hostname);
2711 	else
2712 #endif
2713 		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected",
2714 			 remotehost);
2715 	setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
2716 #endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
2717 
2718 	if (logging) {
2719 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
2720 		if (thishost != firsthost)
2721 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s (%s) to %s",
2722 			       remotehost, who_name, hostname);
2723 		else
2724 #endif
2725 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s (%s)",
2726 			       remotehost, who_name);
2727 	}
2728 }
2729 
2730 /*
2731  * Record logout in wtmp file
2732  * and exit with supplied status.
2733  */
2734 void
2735 dologout(int status)
2736 {
2737 
2738 	if (logged_in && dowtmp) {
2739 		(void) seteuid(0);
2740 		ftpd_logwtmp(ttyline, "", NULL);
2741 	}
2742 	/* beware of flushing buffers after a SIGPIPE */
2743 	_exit(status);
2744 }
2745 
2746 static void
2747 sigurg(int signo)
2748 {
2749 
2750 	recvurg = 1;
2751 }
2752 
2753 static void
2754 maskurg(int flag)
2755 {
2756 	int oerrno;
2757 	sigset_t sset;
2758 
2759 	if (!transflag) {
2760 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: maskurg() while no transfer");
2761 		return;
2762 	}
2763 	oerrno = errno;
2764 	sigemptyset(&sset);
2765 	sigaddset(&sset, SIGURG);
2766 	sigprocmask(flag ? SIG_BLOCK : SIG_UNBLOCK, &sset, NULL);
2767 	errno = oerrno;
2768 }
2769 
2770 static void
2771 flagxfer(int flag)
2772 {
2773 
2774 	if (flag) {
2775 		if (transflag)
2776 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: flagxfer(1): "
2777 					"transfer already under way");
2778 		transflag = 1;
2779 		maskurg(0);
2780 		recvurg = 0;
2781 	} else {
2782 		if (!transflag)
2783 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: flagxfer(0): "
2784 					"no active transfer");
2785 		maskurg(1);
2786 		transflag = 0;
2787 	}
2788 }
2789 
2790 /*
2791  * Returns 0 if OK to resume or -1 if abort requested.
2792  */
2793 static int
2794 myoob(void)
2795 {
2796 	char *cp;
2797 
2798 	if (!transflag) {
2799 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: myoob() while no transfer");
2800 		return (0);
2801 	}
2802 	cp = tmpline;
2803 	if (getline(cp, 7, stdin) == NULL) {
2804 		reply(221, "You could at least say goodbye.");
2805 		dologout(0);
2806 	}
2807 	upper(cp);
2808 	if (strcmp(cp, "ABOR\r\n") == 0) {
2809 		tmpline[0] = '\0';
2810 		reply(426, "Transfer aborted. Data connection closed.");
2811 		reply(226, "Abort successful.");
2812 		return (-1);
2813 	}
2814 	if (strcmp(cp, "STAT\r\n") == 0) {
2815 		tmpline[0] = '\0';
2816 		if (file_size != -1)
2817 			reply(213, "Status: %jd of %jd bytes transferred.",
2818 				   (intmax_t)byte_count, (intmax_t)file_size);
2819 		else
2820 			reply(213, "Status: %jd bytes transferred.",
2821 				   (intmax_t)byte_count);
2822 	}
2823 	return (0);
2824 }
2825 
2826 /*
2827  * Note: a response of 425 is not mentioned as a possible response to
2828  *	the PASV command in RFC959. However, it has been blessed as
2829  *	a legitimate response by Jon Postel in a telephone conversation
2830  *	with Rick Adams on 25 Jan 89.
2831  */
2832 void
2833 passive(void)
2834 {
2835 	socklen_t len;
2836 	int on;
2837 	char *p, *a;
2838 
2839 	if (pdata >= 0)		/* close old port if one set */
2840 		close(pdata);
2841 
2842 	pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2843 	if (pdata < 0) {
2844 		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2845 		return;
2846 	}
2847 	on = 1;
2848 	if (setsockopt(pdata, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2849 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
2850 
2851 	(void) seteuid(0);
2852 
2853 #ifdef IP_PORTRANGE
2854 	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
2855 	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2856 				       : IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2857 
2858 	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
2859 			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2860 		    goto pasv_error;
2861 	}
2862 #endif
2863 #ifdef IPV6_PORTRANGE
2864 	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET6) {
2865 	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2866 				       : IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2867 
2868 	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PORTRANGE,
2869 			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2870 		    goto pasv_error;
2871 	}
2872 #endif
2873 
2874 	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2875 	pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
2876 	if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, pasv_addr.su_len) < 0)
2877 		goto pasv_error;
2878 
2879 	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
2880 
2881 	len = sizeof(pasv_addr);
2882 	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr, &len) < 0)
2883 		goto pasv_error;
2884 	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
2885 		goto pasv_error;
2886 	if (pasv_addr.su_family == AF_INET)
2887 		a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
2888 	else if (pasv_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
2889 		 IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr))
2890 		a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12];
2891 	else
2892 		goto pasv_error;
2893 
2894 	p = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_port;
2895 
2896 #define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2897 
2898 	reply(227, "Entering Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)", UC(a[0]),
2899 		UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]), UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2900 	return;
2901 
2902 pasv_error:
2903 	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
2904 	(void) close(pdata);
2905 	pdata = -1;
2906 	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2907 	return;
2908 }
2909 
2910 /*
2911  * Long Passive defined in RFC 1639.
2912  *     228 Entering Long Passive Mode
2913  *         (af, hal, h1, h2, h3,..., pal, p1, p2...)
2914  */
2915 
2916 void
2917 long_passive(char *cmd, int pf)
2918 {
2919 	socklen_t len;
2920 	int on;
2921 	char *p, *a;
2922 
2923 	if (pdata >= 0)		/* close old port if one set */
2924 		close(pdata);
2925 
2926 	if (pf != PF_UNSPEC) {
2927 		if (ctrl_addr.su_family != pf) {
2928 			switch (ctrl_addr.su_family) {
2929 			case AF_INET:
2930 				pf = 1;
2931 				break;
2932 			case AF_INET6:
2933 				pf = 2;
2934 				break;
2935 			default:
2936 				pf = 0;
2937 				break;
2938 			}
2939 			/*
2940 			 * XXX
2941 			 * only EPRT/EPSV ready clients will understand this
2942 			 */
2943 			if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0 && pf) {
2944 				reply(522, "Network protocol mismatch, "
2945 					"use (%d)", pf);
2946 			} else
2947 				reply(501, "Network protocol mismatch."); /*XXX*/
2948 
2949 			return;
2950 		}
2951 	}
2952 
2953 	pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2954 	if (pdata < 0) {
2955 		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2956 		return;
2957 	}
2958 	on = 1;
2959 	if (setsockopt(pdata, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2960 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
2961 
2962 	(void) seteuid(0);
2963 
2964 	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2965 	pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
2966 	len = pasv_addr.su_len;
2967 
2968 #ifdef IP_PORTRANGE
2969 	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
2970 	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2971 				       : IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2972 
2973 	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
2974 			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2975 		    goto pasv_error;
2976 	}
2977 #endif
2978 #ifdef IPV6_PORTRANGE
2979 	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET6) {
2980 	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2981 				       : IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2982 
2983 	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PORTRANGE,
2984 			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2985 		    goto pasv_error;
2986 	}
2987 #endif
2988 
2989 	if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, len) < 0)
2990 		goto pasv_error;
2991 
2992 	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
2993 
2994 	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr, &len) < 0)
2995 		goto pasv_error;
2996 	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
2997 		goto pasv_error;
2998 
2999 #define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
3000 
3001 	if (strcmp(cmd, "LPSV") == 0) {
3002 		p = (char *)&pasv_addr.su_port;
3003 		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
3004 		case AF_INET:
3005 			a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
3006 		v4_reply:
3007 			reply(228,
3008 "Entering Long Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
3009 			      4, 4, UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
3010 			      2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
3011 			return;
3012 		case AF_INET6:
3013 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr)) {
3014 				a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12];
3015 				goto v4_reply;
3016 			}
3017 			a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
3018 			reply(228,
3019 "Entering Long Passive Mode "
3020 "(%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
3021 			      6, 16, UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
3022 			      UC(a[4]), UC(a[5]), UC(a[6]), UC(a[7]),
3023 			      UC(a[8]), UC(a[9]), UC(a[10]), UC(a[11]),
3024 			      UC(a[12]), UC(a[13]), UC(a[14]), UC(a[15]),
3025 			      2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
3026 			return;
3027 		}
3028 	} else if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0) {
3029 		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
3030 		case AF_INET:
3031 		case AF_INET6:
3032 			reply(229, "Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||%d|)",
3033 				ntohs(pasv_addr.su_port));
3034 			return;
3035 		}
3036 	} else {
3037 		/* more proper error code? */
3038 	}
3039 
3040 pasv_error:
3041 	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
3042 	(void) close(pdata);
3043 	pdata = -1;
3044 	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
3045 	return;
3046 }
3047 
3048 /*
3049  * Generate unique name for file with basename "local"
3050  * and open the file in order to avoid possible races.
3051  * Try "local" first, then "local.1", "local.2" etc, up to "local.99".
3052  * Return descriptor to the file, set "name" to its name.
3053  *
3054  * Generates failure reply on error.
3055  */
3056 static int
3057 guniquefd(char *local, char **name)
3058 {
3059 	static char new[MAXPATHLEN];
3060 	struct stat st;
3061 	char *cp;
3062 	int count;
3063 	int fd;
3064 
3065 	cp = strrchr(local, '/');
3066 	if (cp)
3067 		*cp = '\0';
3068 	if (stat(cp ? local : ".", &st) < 0) {
3069 		perror_reply(553, cp ? local : ".");
3070 		return (-1);
3071 	}
3072 	if (cp) {
3073 		/*
3074 		 * Let not overwrite dirname with counter suffix.
3075 		 * -4 is for /nn\0
3076 		 * In this extreme case dot won't be put in front of suffix.
3077 		 */
3078 		if (strlen(local) > sizeof(new) - 4) {
3079 			reply(553, "Pathname too long.");
3080 			return (-1);
3081 		}
3082 		*cp = '/';
3083 	}
3084 	/* -4 is for the .nn<null> we put on the end below */
3085 	(void) snprintf(new, sizeof(new) - 4, "%s", local);
3086 	cp = new + strlen(new);
3087 	/*
3088 	 * Don't generate dotfile unless requested explicitly.
3089 	 * This covers the case when basename gets truncated off
3090 	 * by buffer size.
3091 	 */
3092 	if (cp > new && cp[-1] != '/')
3093 		*cp++ = '.';
3094 	for (count = 0; count < 100; count++) {
3095 		/* At count 0 try unmodified name */
3096 		if (count)
3097 			(void)sprintf(cp, "%d", count);
3098 		if ((fd = open(count ? new : local,
3099 		    O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666)) >= 0) {
3100 			*name = count ? new : local;
3101 			return (fd);
3102 		}
3103 		if (errno != EEXIST) {
3104 			perror_reply(553, count ? new : local);
3105 			return (-1);
3106 		}
3107 	}
3108 	reply(452, "Unique file name cannot be created.");
3109 	return (-1);
3110 }
3111 
3112 /*
3113  * Format and send reply containing system error number.
3114  */
3115 void
3116 perror_reply(int code, char *string)
3117 {
3118 
3119 	reply(code, "%s: %s.", string, strerror(errno));
3120 }
3121 
3122 static char *onefile[] = {
3123 	"",
3124 	0
3125 };
3126 
3127 void
3128 send_file_list(char *whichf)
3129 {
3130 	struct stat st;
3131 	DIR *dirp = NULL;
3132 	struct dirent *dir;
3133 	FILE *dout = NULL;
3134 	char **dirlist, *dirname;
3135 	int simple = 0;
3136 	int freeglob = 0;
3137 	glob_t gl;
3138 
3139 	if (strpbrk(whichf, "~{[*?") != NULL) {
3140 		int flags = GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_TILDE;
3141 
3142 		memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
3143 		gl.gl_matchc = MAXGLOBARGS;
3144 		flags |= GLOB_LIMIT;
3145 		freeglob = 1;
3146 		if (glob(whichf, flags, 0, &gl)) {
3147 			reply(550, "No matching files found.");
3148 			goto out;
3149 		} else if (gl.gl_pathc == 0) {
3150 			errno = ENOENT;
3151 			perror_reply(550, whichf);
3152 			goto out;
3153 		}
3154 		dirlist = gl.gl_pathv;
3155 	} else {
3156 		onefile[0] = whichf;
3157 		dirlist = onefile;
3158 		simple = 1;
3159 	}
3160 
3161 	while ((dirname = *dirlist++)) {
3162 		if (stat(dirname, &st) < 0) {
3163 			/*
3164 			 * If user typed "ls -l", etc, and the client
3165 			 * used NLST, do what the user meant.
3166 			 */
3167 			if (dirname[0] == '-' && *dirlist == NULL &&
3168 			    dout == NULL)
3169 				retrieve(_PATH_LS " %s", dirname);
3170 			else
3171 				perror_reply(550, whichf);
3172 			goto out;
3173 		}
3174 
3175 		if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
3176 			if (dout == NULL) {
3177 				dout = dataconn("file list", -1, "w");
3178 				if (dout == NULL)
3179 					goto out;
3180 				STARTXFER;
3181 			}
3182 			START_UNSAFE;
3183 			fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", dirname,
3184 				type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3185 			END_UNSAFE;
3186 			if (ferror(dout))
3187 				goto data_err;
3188 			byte_count += strlen(dirname) +
3189 				      (type == TYPE_A ? 2 : 1);
3190 			CHECKOOB(goto abrt);
3191 			continue;
3192 		} else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
3193 			continue;
3194 
3195 		if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
3196 			continue;
3197 
3198 		while ((dir = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
3199 			char nbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
3200 
3201 			CHECKOOB(goto abrt);
3202 
3203 			if (dir->d_name[0] == '.' && dir->d_namlen == 1)
3204 				continue;
3205 			if (dir->d_name[0] == '.' && dir->d_name[1] == '.' &&
3206 			    dir->d_namlen == 2)
3207 				continue;
3208 
3209 			snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf),
3210 				"%s/%s", dirname, dir->d_name);
3211 
3212 			/*
3213 			 * We have to do a stat to insure it's
3214 			 * not a directory or special file.
3215 			 */
3216 			if (simple || (stat(nbuf, &st) == 0 &&
3217 			    S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
3218 				if (dout == NULL) {
3219 					dout = dataconn("file list", -1, "w");
3220 					if (dout == NULL)
3221 						goto out;
3222 					STARTXFER;
3223 				}
3224 				START_UNSAFE;
3225 				if (nbuf[0] == '.' && nbuf[1] == '/')
3226 					fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", &nbuf[2],
3227 						type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3228 				else
3229 					fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", nbuf,
3230 						type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3231 				END_UNSAFE;
3232 				if (ferror(dout))
3233 					goto data_err;
3234 				byte_count += strlen(nbuf) +
3235 					      (type == TYPE_A ? 2 : 1);
3236 				CHECKOOB(goto abrt);
3237 			}
3238 		}
3239 		(void) closedir(dirp);
3240 		dirp = NULL;
3241 	}
3242 
3243 	if (dout == NULL)
3244 		reply(550, "No files found.");
3245 	else if (ferror(dout))
3246 data_err:	perror_reply(550, "Data connection");
3247 	else
3248 		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
3249 out:
3250 	if (dout) {
3251 		ENDXFER;
3252 abrt:
3253 		(void) fclose(dout);
3254 		data = -1;
3255 		pdata = -1;
3256 	}
3257 	if (dirp)
3258 		(void) closedir(dirp);
3259 	if (freeglob) {
3260 		freeglob = 0;
3261 		globfree(&gl);
3262 	}
3263 }
3264 
3265 void
3266 reapchild(int signo)
3267 {
3268 	while (waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0);
3269 }
3270 
3271 #ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
3272 /*
3273  * Clobber argv so ps will show what we're doing.  (Stolen from sendmail.)
3274  * Warning, since this is usually started from inetd.conf, it often doesn't
3275  * have much of an environment or arglist to overwrite.
3276  */
3277 void
3278 setproctitle(const char *fmt, ...)
3279 {
3280 	int i;
3281 	va_list ap;
3282 	char *p, *bp, ch;
3283 	char buf[LINE_MAX];
3284 
3285 	va_start(ap, fmt);
3286 	(void)vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
3287 
3288 	/* make ps print our process name */
3289 	p = Argv[0];
3290 	*p++ = '-';
3291 
3292 	i = strlen(buf);
3293 	if (i > LastArgv - p - 2) {
3294 		i = LastArgv - p - 2;
3295 		buf[i] = '\0';
3296 	}
3297 	bp = buf;
3298 	while (ch = *bp++)
3299 		if (ch != '\n' && ch != '\r')
3300 			*p++ = ch;
3301 	while (p < LastArgv)
3302 		*p++ = ' ';
3303 }
3304 #endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
3305 
3306 static void
3307 appendf(char **strp, char *fmt, ...)
3308 {
3309 	va_list ap;
3310 	char *ostr, *p;
3311 
3312 	va_start(ap, fmt);
3313 	vasprintf(&p, fmt, ap);
3314 	va_end(ap);
3315 	if (p == NULL)
3316 		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
3317 	if (*strp == NULL)
3318 		*strp = p;
3319 	else {
3320 		ostr = *strp;
3321 		asprintf(strp, "%s%s", ostr, p);
3322 		if (*strp == NULL)
3323 			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
3324 		free(ostr);
3325 	}
3326 }
3327 
3328 static void
3329 logcmd(char *cmd, char *file1, char *file2, off_t cnt)
3330 {
3331 	char *msg = NULL;
3332 	char wd[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
3333 
3334 	if (logging <= 1)
3335 		return;
3336 
3337 	if (getcwd(wd, sizeof(wd) - 1) == NULL)
3338 		strcpy(wd, strerror(errno));
3339 
3340 	appendf(&msg, "%s", cmd);
3341 	if (file1)
3342 		appendf(&msg, " %s", file1);
3343 	if (file2)
3344 		appendf(&msg, " %s", file2);
3345 	if (cnt >= 0)
3346 		appendf(&msg, " = %jd bytes", (intmax_t)cnt);
3347 	appendf(&msg, " (wd: %s", wd);
3348 	if (guest || dochroot)
3349 		appendf(&msg, "; chrooted");
3350 	appendf(&msg, ")");
3351 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", msg);
3352 	free(msg);
3353 }
3354 
3355 static void
3356 logxfer(char *name, off_t size, time_t start)
3357 {
3358 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1024];
3359 	char path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
3360 	time_t now;
3361 
3362 	if (statfd >= 0) {
3363 		time(&now);
3364 		if (realpath(name, path) == NULL) {
3365 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "realpath failed on %s: %m", path);
3366 			return;
3367 		}
3368 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.20s!%s!%s!%s!%jd!%ld\n",
3369 			ctime(&now)+4, ident, remotehost,
3370 			path, (intmax_t)size,
3371 			(long)(now - start + (now == start)));
3372 		write(statfd, buf, strlen(buf));
3373 	}
3374 }
3375 
3376 static char *
3377 doublequote(char *s)
3378 {
3379 	int n;
3380 	char *p, *s2;
3381 
3382 	for (p = s, n = 0; *p; p++)
3383 		if (*p == '"')
3384 			n++;
3385 
3386 	if ((s2 = malloc(p - s + n + 1)) == NULL)
3387 		return (NULL);
3388 
3389 	for (p = s2; *s; s++, p++) {
3390 		if ((*p = *s) == '"')
3391 			*(++p) = '"';
3392 	}
3393 	*p = '\0';
3394 
3395 	return (s2);
3396 }
3397 
3398 /* setup server socket for specified address family */
3399 /* if af is PF_UNSPEC more than one socket may be returned */
3400 /* the returned list is dynamically allocated, so caller needs to free it */
3401 static int *
3402 socksetup(int af, char *bindname, const char *bindport)
3403 {
3404 	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *r;
3405 	int error, maxs, *s, *socks;
3406 	const int on = 1;
3407 
3408 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
3409 	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
3410 	hints.ai_family = af;
3411 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
3412 	error = getaddrinfo(bindname, bindport, &hints, &res);
3413 	if (error) {
3414 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", gai_strerror(error));
3415 		if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
3416 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", strerror(errno));
3417 		return NULL;
3418 	}
3419 
3420 	/* Count max number of sockets we may open */
3421 	for (maxs = 0, r = res; r; r = r->ai_next, maxs++)
3422 		;
3423 	socks = malloc((maxs + 1) * sizeof(int));
3424 	if (!socks) {
3425 		freeaddrinfo(res);
3426 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't allocate memory for sockets");
3427 		return NULL;
3428 	}
3429 
3430 	*socks = 0;   /* num of sockets counter at start of array */
3431 	s = socks + 1;
3432 	for (r = res; r; r = r->ai_next) {
3433 		*s = socket(r->ai_family, r->ai_socktype, r->ai_protocol);
3434 		if (*s < 0) {
3435 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "control socket: %m");
3436 			continue;
3437 		}
3438 		if (setsockopt(*s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
3439 		    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
3440 			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
3441 			    "control setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
3442 		if (r->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
3443 			if (setsockopt(*s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
3444 			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
3445 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
3446 				    "control setsockopt (IPV6_V6ONLY): %m");
3447 		}
3448 		if (bind(*s, r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
3449 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "control bind: %m");
3450 			close(*s);
3451 			continue;
3452 		}
3453 		(*socks)++;
3454 		s++;
3455 	}
3456 
3457 	if (res)
3458 		freeaddrinfo(res);
3459 
3460 	if (*socks == 0) {
3461 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "control socket: Couldn't bind to any socket");
3462 		free(socks);
3463 		return NULL;
3464 	}
3465 	return(socks);
3466 }
3467