xref: /freebsd/libexec/fingerd/fingerd.c (revision 7899f917b1c0ea178f1d2be0cfb452086d079d23)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/socket.h>
35 #include <netinet/in.h>
36 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
37 #include <arpa/inet.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 #include <syslog.h>
42 #include <libutil.h>
43 #include <netdb.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include "pathnames.h"
48 #ifdef USE_BLACKLIST
49 #include <blacklist.h>
50 #endif
51 
52 void logerr(const char *, ...) __printflike(1, 2) __dead2;
53 
54 int
55 main(int argc, char *argv[])
56 {
57 	FILE *fp;
58 	int ch;
59 	char *lp;
60 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
61 	socklen_t sval;
62 	int p[2], debug, kflag, logging, pflag, secure;
63 #define	ENTRIES	50
64 	char **ap, *av[ENTRIES + 1], **comp, line[1024], *prog;
65 	char rhost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
66 
67 	prog = _PATH_FINGER;
68 	debug = logging = kflag = pflag = secure = 0;
69 	openlog("fingerd", LOG_PID | LOG_CONS, LOG_DAEMON);
70 	opterr = 0;
71 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "dklp:s")) != -1)
72 		switch (ch) {
73 		case 'd':
74 			debug = 1;
75 			break;
76 		case 'k':
77 			kflag = 1;
78 			break;
79 		case 'l':
80 			logging = 1;
81 			break;
82 		case 'p':
83 			prog = optarg;
84 			pflag = 1;
85 			break;
86 		case 's':
87 			secure = 1;
88 			break;
89 		case '?':
90 		default:
91 			logerr("illegal option -- %c", optopt);
92 		}
93 
94 	/*
95 	 * Enable server-side Transaction TCP.
96 	 */
97 	if (!debug) {
98 		int one = 1;
99 		if (setsockopt(STDOUT_FILENO, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NOPUSH, &one,
100 			       sizeof one) < 0) {
101 			logerr("setsockopt(TCP_NOPUSH) failed: %m");
102 		}
103 	}
104 
105 	if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin))
106 		exit(1);
107 
108 	if (!debug && (logging || pflag)) {
109 		sval = sizeof(ss);
110 		if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &sval) < 0)
111 			logerr("getpeername: %s", strerror(errno));
112 		realhostname_sa(rhost, sizeof rhost - 1,
113 				(struct sockaddr *)&ss, sval);
114 		rhost[sizeof(rhost) - 1] = '\0';
115 		if (pflag)
116 			setenv("FINGERD_REMOTE_HOST", rhost, 1);
117 	}
118 
119 	if (logging) {
120 		char *t;
121 		char *end;
122 
123 		end = memchr(line, 0, sizeof(line));
124 		if (end == NULL) {
125 			if ((t = malloc(sizeof(line) + 1)) == NULL)
126 				logerr("malloc: %s", strerror(errno));
127 			memcpy(t, line, sizeof(line));
128 			t[sizeof(line)] = 0;
129 		} else {
130 			if ((t = strdup(line)) == NULL)
131 				logerr("strdup: %s", strerror(errno));
132 		}
133 		for (end = t; *end; end++)
134 			if (*end == '\n' || *end == '\r')
135 				*end = ' ';
136 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "query from %s: `%s'", rhost, t);
137 	}
138 
139 	comp = &av[2];
140 	av[3] = "--";
141 	if (kflag)
142 		*comp-- = "-k";
143 	for (lp = line, ap = &av[4];;) {
144 		*ap = strtok(lp, " \t\r\n");
145 		if (!*ap) {
146 			if (secure && ap == &av[4]) {
147 #ifdef USE_BLACKLIST
148 				blacklist(1, STDIN_FILENO, "nousername");
149 #endif
150 				puts("must provide username\r\n");
151 				exit(1);
152 			}
153 			break;
154 		}
155 		if (secure && strchr(*ap, '@')) {
156 #ifdef USE_BLACKLIST
157 			blacklist(1, STDIN_FILENO, "noforwarding");
158 #endif
159 			puts("forwarding service denied\r\n");
160 			exit(1);
161 		}
162 
163 		/* RFC742: "/[Ww]" == "-l" */
164 		if ((*ap)[0] == '/' && ((*ap)[1] == 'W' || (*ap)[1] == 'w')) {
165 			*comp-- = "-l";
166 		}
167 		else if (++ap == av + ENTRIES) {
168 			*ap = NULL;
169 			break;
170 		}
171 		lp = NULL;
172 	}
173 
174 	if ((lp = strrchr(prog, '/')) != NULL)
175 		*comp = ++lp;
176 	else
177 		*comp = prog;
178 	if (pipe(p) < 0)
179 		logerr("pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
180 
181 	if (debug) {
182 		fprintf(stderr, "%s", prog);
183 		for (ap = comp; *ap != NULL; ++ap)
184 			fprintf(stderr, " %s", *ap);
185 		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
186 	}
187 
188 	switch(vfork()) {
189 	case 0:
190 		(void)close(p[0]);
191 		if (p[1] != STDOUT_FILENO) {
192 			(void)dup2(p[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
193 			(void)close(p[1]);
194 		}
195 		dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
196 
197 #ifdef USE_BLACKLIST
198 		blacklist(0, STDIN_FILENO, "success");
199 #endif
200 		execv(prog, comp);
201 		write(STDERR_FILENO, prog, strlen(prog));
202 #define MSG ": cannot execute\n"
203 		write(STDERR_FILENO, MSG, strlen(MSG));
204 #undef MSG
205 		_exit(1);
206 	case -1:
207 		logerr("fork: %s", strerror(errno));
208 	}
209 	(void)close(p[1]);
210 	if (!(fp = fdopen(p[0], "r")))
211 		logerr("fdopen: %s", strerror(errno));
212 	while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
213 		if (ch == '\n')
214 			putchar('\r');
215 		putchar(ch);
216 	}
217 	exit(0);
218 }
219 
220 #include <stdarg.h>
221 
222 void
223 logerr(const char *fmt, ...)
224 {
225 	va_list ap;
226 	va_start(ap, fmt);
227 	(void)vsyslog(LOG_ERR, fmt, ap);
228 	va_end(ap);
229 	exit(1);
230 	/* NOTREACHED */
231 }
232