xref: /freebsd/libexec/fingerd/fingerd.c (revision 43581d7b6617959e4452094d9330ef020034a6c9)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef lint
33 static const char copyright[] =
34 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
35 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <netinet/in.h>
45 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
46 #include <arpa/inet.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 #include <syslog.h>
51 #include <libutil.h>
52 #include <netdb.h>
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include "pathnames.h"
57 #ifdef USE_BLACKLIST
58 #include <blacklist.h>
59 #endif
60 
61 void logerr(const char *, ...) __printflike(1, 2) __dead2;
62 
63 int
64 main(int argc, char *argv[])
65 {
66 	FILE *fp;
67 	int ch;
68 	char *lp;
69 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
70 	socklen_t sval;
71 	int p[2], debug, kflag, logging, pflag, secure;
72 #define	ENTRIES	50
73 	char **ap, *av[ENTRIES + 1], **comp, line[1024], *prog;
74 	char rhost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
75 
76 	prog = _PATH_FINGER;
77 	debug = logging = kflag = pflag = secure = 0;
78 	openlog("fingerd", LOG_PID | LOG_CONS, LOG_DAEMON);
79 	opterr = 0;
80 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "dklp:s")) != -1)
81 		switch (ch) {
82 		case 'd':
83 			debug = 1;
84 			break;
85 		case 'k':
86 			kflag = 1;
87 			break;
88 		case 'l':
89 			logging = 1;
90 			break;
91 		case 'p':
92 			prog = optarg;
93 			pflag = 1;
94 			break;
95 		case 's':
96 			secure = 1;
97 			break;
98 		case '?':
99 		default:
100 			logerr("illegal option -- %c", optopt);
101 		}
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * Enable server-side Transaction TCP.
105 	 */
106 	if (!debug) {
107 		int one = 1;
108 		if (setsockopt(STDOUT_FILENO, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NOPUSH, &one,
109 			       sizeof one) < 0) {
110 			logerr("setsockopt(TCP_NOPUSH) failed: %m");
111 		}
112 	}
113 
114 	if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin))
115 		exit(1);
116 
117 	if (!debug && (logging || pflag)) {
118 		sval = sizeof(ss);
119 		if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &sval) < 0)
120 			logerr("getpeername: %s", strerror(errno));
121 		realhostname_sa(rhost, sizeof rhost - 1,
122 				(struct sockaddr *)&ss, sval);
123 		rhost[sizeof(rhost) - 1] = '\0';
124 		if (pflag)
125 			setenv("FINGERD_REMOTE_HOST", rhost, 1);
126 	}
127 
128 	if (logging) {
129 		char *t;
130 		char *end;
131 
132 		end = memchr(line, 0, sizeof(line));
133 		if (end == NULL) {
134 			if ((t = malloc(sizeof(line) + 1)) == NULL)
135 				logerr("malloc: %s", strerror(errno));
136 			memcpy(t, line, sizeof(line));
137 			t[sizeof(line)] = 0;
138 		} else {
139 			if ((t = strdup(line)) == NULL)
140 				logerr("strdup: %s", strerror(errno));
141 		}
142 		for (end = t; *end; end++)
143 			if (*end == '\n' || *end == '\r')
144 				*end = ' ';
145 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "query from %s: `%s'", rhost, t);
146 	}
147 
148 	comp = &av[2];
149 	av[3] = "--";
150 	if (kflag)
151 		*comp-- = "-k";
152 	for (lp = line, ap = &av[4];;) {
153 		*ap = strtok(lp, " \t\r\n");
154 		if (!*ap) {
155 			if (secure && ap == &av[4]) {
156 #ifdef USE_BLACKLIST
157 				blacklist(1, STDIN_FILENO, "nousername");
158 #endif
159 				puts("must provide username\r\n");
160 				exit(1);
161 			}
162 			break;
163 		}
164 		if (secure && strchr(*ap, '@')) {
165 #ifdef USE_BLACKLIST
166 			blacklist(1, STDIN_FILENO, "noforwarding");
167 #endif
168 			puts("forwarding service denied\r\n");
169 			exit(1);
170 		}
171 
172 		/* RFC742: "/[Ww]" == "-l" */
173 		if ((*ap)[0] == '/' && ((*ap)[1] == 'W' || (*ap)[1] == 'w')) {
174 			*comp-- = "-l";
175 		}
176 		else if (++ap == av + ENTRIES) {
177 			*ap = NULL;
178 			break;
179 		}
180 		lp = NULL;
181 	}
182 
183 	if ((lp = strrchr(prog, '/')) != NULL)
184 		*comp = ++lp;
185 	else
186 		*comp = prog;
187 	if (pipe(p) < 0)
188 		logerr("pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
189 
190 	if (debug) {
191 		fprintf(stderr, "%s", prog);
192 		for (ap = comp; *ap != NULL; ++ap)
193 			fprintf(stderr, " %s", *ap);
194 		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
195 	}
196 
197 	switch(vfork()) {
198 	case 0:
199 		(void)close(p[0]);
200 		if (p[1] != STDOUT_FILENO) {
201 			(void)dup2(p[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
202 			(void)close(p[1]);
203 		}
204 		dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
205 
206 #ifdef USE_BLACKLIST
207 		blacklist(0, STDIN_FILENO, "success");
208 #endif
209 		execv(prog, comp);
210 		write(STDERR_FILENO, prog, strlen(prog));
211 #define MSG ": cannot execute\n"
212 		write(STDERR_FILENO, MSG, strlen(MSG));
213 #undef MSG
214 		_exit(1);
215 	case -1:
216 		logerr("fork: %s", strerror(errno));
217 	}
218 	(void)close(p[1]);
219 	if (!(fp = fdopen(p[0], "r")))
220 		logerr("fdopen: %s", strerror(errno));
221 	while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
222 		if (ch == '\n')
223 			putchar('\r');
224 		putchar(ch);
225 	}
226 	exit(0);
227 }
228 
229 #include <stdarg.h>
230 
231 void
232 logerr(const char *fmt, ...)
233 {
234 	va_list ap;
235 	va_start(ap, fmt);
236 	(void)vsyslog(LOG_ERR, fmt, ap);
237 	va_end(ap);
238 	exit(1);
239 	/* NOTREACHED */
240 }
241