xref: /freebsd/libexec/comsat/comsat.8 (revision 36a142c455a41172df398f10eb3e110ca29fbf72)
1ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
2ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
3ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\"
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5ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\" are met:
7ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
13ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
14ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
15ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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17ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\"    without specific prior written permission.
19ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\"
20ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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28ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
31ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\"
32ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\"     @(#)comsat.8	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
337f3dea24SPeter Wemm.\" $FreeBSD$
34ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.\"
35af3c8cb0SJohan Karlsson.Dd July 9, 2002
36ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.Dt COMSAT 8
370efe23d6SRuslan Ermilov.Os
38ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.Sh NAME
39ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.Nm comsat
40ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.Nd biff server
41ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.Sh SYNOPSIS
4276081989SRuslan Ermilov.Nm
43ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.Sh DESCRIPTION
443f162cb8SPhilippe CharnierThe
453f162cb8SPhilippe Charnier.Nm
463f162cb8SPhilippe Charnierutility is the server process which receives reports of incoming mail
47ea022d16SRodney W. Grimesand notifies users if they have requested this service.
483f162cb8SPhilippe CharnierThe
493f162cb8SPhilippe Charnier.Nm
503f162cb8SPhilippe Charnierutility receives messages on a datagram port associated with the
51ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.Dq biff
52ea022d16SRodney W. Grimesservice
53ea022d16SRodney W. Grimesspecification (see
54ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.Xr services 5
55ea022d16SRodney W. Grimesand
56ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.Xr inetd 8 ) .
57ea022d16SRodney W. GrimesThe one line messages are of the form:
58ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.Pp
59d075dcedSRuslan Ermilov.D1 Ar user Ns @ Ns Ar mailbox Ns - Ns Ar offset Ns Op : Ns Ar mailbox-name
60ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.Pp
61ea022d16SRodney W. GrimesIf the
62d075dcedSRuslan Ermilov.Ar user
63ea022d16SRodney W. Grimesspecified is logged in to the system and the associated terminal has
64ea022d16SRodney W. Grimesthe owner execute bit turned on (by a
65d075dcedSRuslan Ermilov.Dq Nm biff Cm y ) ,
66ea022d16SRodney W. Grimesthe
67d075dcedSRuslan Ermilov.Ar offset
68ea022d16SRodney W. Grimesis used as a seek offset into the appropriate mailbox file and
69ea022d16SRodney W. Grimesthe first 7 lines or 560 characters of the message are printed
70d075dcedSRuslan Ermilovon the user's terminal.
71d075dcedSRuslan ErmilovLines which appear to be part of
72ea022d16SRodney W. Grimesthe message header other than the
73d075dcedSRuslan Ermilov.Dq Li From ,
74d075dcedSRuslan Ermilov.Dq Li \&To ,
75d075dcedSRuslan Ermilov.Dq Li Date ,
76ea022d16SRodney W. Grimesor
77d075dcedSRuslan Ermilov.Dq Li Subject
78ea022d16SRodney W. Grimeslines are not included in the displayed message.
7987fe4a3aSAndrey A. Chernov.Pp
807da9dccbSJohan KarlssonIf the
81d075dcedSRuslan Ermilov.Ar user
827da9dccbSJohan Karlssonspecified is logged in to the system and the associated terminal has
837da9dccbSJohan Karlssonthe group execute bit turned on (by a
84d075dcedSRuslan Ermilov.Dq Nm biff Cm b ) ,
85d075dcedSRuslan Ermilovtwo bell characters
86d075dcedSRuslan Ermilov.Tn ( ASCII
87d075dcedSRuslan Ermilov\\007) are printed on the user's terminal.
887da9dccbSJohan Karlsson.Pp
89d075dcedSRuslan ErmilovIf
90d075dcedSRuslan Ermilov.Ar mailbox-name
91d075dcedSRuslan Ermilovomitted, standard mailbox assumed.
92ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.Sh FILES
93d075dcedSRuslan Ermilov.Bl -tag -width ".Pa /var/mail/user" -compact
94ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.It Pa /var/run/utmp
9536a142c4SRuslan Ermilovto find out who is logged on and on what terminals
9687fe4a3aSAndrey A. Chernov.It Pa /var/mail/user
9787fe4a3aSAndrey A. Chernovstandard mailbox
98ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.El
99ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.Sh SEE ALSO
100ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.Xr biff 1 ,
101ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.Xr inetd 8
102a3ac07a5SRuslan Ermilov.Sh HISTORY
103a3ac07a5SRuslan ErmilovThe
104a3ac07a5SRuslan Ermilov.Nm
105a3ac07a5SRuslan Ermilovutility appeared in
106a3ac07a5SRuslan Ermilov.Bx 4.2 .
107ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.Sh BUGS
108ea022d16SRodney W. GrimesThe message header filtering is prone to error.
109ea022d16SRodney W. GrimesThe density of the information presented is near the theoretical minimum.
110ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.Pp
111ea022d16SRodney W. GrimesUsers should be notified of mail which arrives on other
112ea022d16SRodney W. Grimesmachines than the one to which they are currently logged in.
113ea022d16SRodney W. Grimes.Pp
114ea022d16SRodney W. GrimesThe notification should appear in a separate window so it
115ea022d16SRodney W. Grimesdoes not mess up the screen.
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