xref: /freebsd/lib/msun/src/s_rintl.c (revision 995dc984471c92c03daad19a1d35af46c086ef3e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <float.h>
31 #include <math.h>
32 
33 #include "fpmath.h"
34 
35 #define	BIAS	(LDBL_MAX_EXP - 1)
36 
37 static const float
38 shift[2] = {
39 #if LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64
40 	0x1.0p63, -0x1.0p63
41 #elif LDBL_MANT_DIG == 113
42 	0x1.0p112, -0x1.0p112
43 #else
44 #error "Unsupported long double format"
45 #endif
46 };
47 
48 long double
49 rintl(long double x)
50 {
51 	union IEEEl2bits u;
52 	short sign;
53 
54 	u.e = x;
55 
56 	if (u.bits.exp >= BIAS + LDBL_MANT_DIG - 1) {
57 		/*
58 		 * The biased exponent is greater than the number of digits
59 		 * in the mantissa, so x is inf, NaN, or an integer.
60 		 */
61 		return (x);
62 	}
63 	sign = u.bits.sign;
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * The following code assumes that intermediate results are
67 	 * evaluated in long double precision. If they are evaluated in
68 	 * greater precision, double rounding may occur, and if they are
69 	 * evaluated in less precision (as on i386), results will be
70 	 * wildly incorrect.
71 	 */
72 	x += shift[sign];
73 	x -= shift[sign];
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * If the result is +-0, then it must have the same sign as x, but
77 	 * the above calculation doesn't always give this.  Fix up the sign.
78 	 */
79 	if (x == 0.0L)
80 		return (sign ? -0.0L : 0.0L);
81 	return (x);
82 }
83