xref: /freebsd/lib/msun/src/s_rintl.c (revision 1e413cf93298b5b97441a21d9a50fdcd0ee9945e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <float.h>
31 #include <math.h>
32 
33 #include "fpmath.h"
34 
35 static const long double
36 shift[2]={
37 #if LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64
38 	0x1.0p63, -0x1.0p63
39 #elif LDBL_MANT_DIG == 113
40 	0x1.0p112, -0x1.0p112
41 #else
42 #error "Unsupported long double format"
43 #endif
44 };
45 
46 long double
47 rintl(long double x)
48 {
49 	union IEEEl2bits u;
50 	short sign;
51 
52 	u.e = x;
53 
54 	if (u.bits.exp >= LDBL_MANT_DIG + LDBL_MAX_EXP - 2) {
55 		/*
56 		 * The biased exponent is greater than the number of digits
57 		 * in the mantissa, so x is inf, NaN, or an integer.
58 		 */
59 		if (u.bits.exp == 2 * LDBL_MAX_EXP - 1)
60 			return (x + x);	/* inf or NaN */
61 		else
62 			return (x);
63 	}
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * The following code assumes that intermediate results are
67 	 * evaluated in long double precision. If they are evaluated in
68 	 * greater precision, double rounding will occur, and if they are
69 	 * evaluated in less precision (as on i386), results will be
70 	 * wildly incorrect.
71 	 */
72 	sign = u.bits.sign;
73 	u.e = shift[sign] + x;
74 	u.e -= shift[sign];
75 	u.bits.sign = sign;
76 	return (u.e);
77 }
78