xref: /freebsd/lib/msun/src/s_rint.c (revision 71fe318b852b8dfb3e799cb12ef184750f7f8eac)
1 /* @(#)s_rint.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
2 /*
3  * ====================================================
4  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
8  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
9  * is preserved.
10  * ====================================================
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef lint
14 static char rcsid[] = "$FreeBSD$";
15 #endif
16 
17 /*
18  * rint(x)
19  * Return x rounded to integral value according to the prevailing
20  * rounding mode.
21  * Method:
22  *	Using floating addition.
23  * Exception:
24  *	Inexact flag raised if x not equal to rint(x).
25  */
26 
27 #include "math.h"
28 #include "math_private.h"
29 
30 /*
31  * TWO23 is long double instead of double to avoid a bug in gcc.  Without
32  * this, gcc thinks that TWO23[sx]+x and w-TWO23[sx] already have double
33  * precision and doesn't clip them to double precision when they are
34  * assigned and returned.  Use long double even in the !__STDC__ case in
35  * case this is compiled with gcc -traditional.
36  */
37 static const long double
38 TWO52[2]={
39   4.50359962737049600000e+15, /* 0x43300000, 0x00000000 */
40  -4.50359962737049600000e+15, /* 0xC3300000, 0x00000000 */
41 };
42 
43 double
44 __generic_rint(double x)
45 {
46 	int32_t i0,j0,sx;
47 	u_int32_t i,i1;
48 	double w,t;
49 	EXTRACT_WORDS(i0,i1,x);
50 	sx = (i0>>31)&1;
51 	j0 = ((i0>>20)&0x7ff)-0x3ff;
52 	if(j0<20) {
53 	    if(j0<0) {
54 		if(((i0&0x7fffffff)|i1)==0) return x;
55 		i1 |= (i0&0x0fffff);
56 		i0 &= 0xfffe0000;
57 		i0 |= ((i1|-i1)>>12)&0x80000;
58 		SET_HIGH_WORD(x,i0);
59 	        w = TWO52[sx]+x;
60 	        t =  w-TWO52[sx];
61 		GET_HIGH_WORD(i0,t);
62 		SET_HIGH_WORD(t,(i0&0x7fffffff)|(sx<<31));
63 	        return t;
64 	    } else {
65 		i = (0x000fffff)>>j0;
66 		if(((i0&i)|i1)==0) return x; /* x is integral */
67 		i>>=1;
68 		if(((i0&i)|i1)!=0) {
69 		    if(j0==19) i1 = 0x40000000; else
70 		    i0 = (i0&(~i))|((0x20000)>>j0);
71 		}
72 	    }
73 	} else if (j0>51) {
74 	    if(j0==0x400) return x+x;	/* inf or NaN */
75 	    else return x;		/* x is integral */
76 	} else {
77 	    i = ((u_int32_t)(0xffffffff))>>(j0-20);
78 	    if((i1&i)==0) return x;	/* x is integral */
79 	    i>>=1;
80 	    if((i1&i)!=0) i1 = (i1&(~i))|((0x40000000)>>(j0-20));
81 	}
82 	INSERT_WORDS(x,i0,i1);
83 	w = TWO52[sx]+x;
84 	return w-TWO52[sx];
85 }
86