1 /*- 2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG> 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 26 * SUCH DAMAGE. 27 * 28 * $FreeBSD$ 29 */ 30 31 #include <float.h> 32 #include <math.h> 33 34 #include "fpmath.h" 35 36 #if LDBL_MAX_EXP != 0x4000 37 #error "Unsupported long double format" 38 #endif 39 40 long double 41 frexpl(long double x, int *ex) 42 { 43 union IEEEl2bits u; 44 45 u.e = x; 46 switch (u.bits.exp) { 47 case 0: /* 0 or subnormal */ 48 if ((u.bits.manl | u.bits.manh) == 0) { 49 *ex = 0; 50 } else { 51 u.e *= 0x1.0p514; 52 *ex = u.bits.exp - 0x4200; 53 u.bits.exp = 0x3ffe; 54 } 55 break; 56 case 0x7fff: /* infinity or NaN; value of *ex is unspecified */ 57 break; 58 default: /* normal */ 59 *ex = u.bits.exp - 0x3ffe; 60 u.bits.exp = 0x3ffe; 61 break; 62 } 63 return (u.e); 64 } 65