xref: /freebsd/lib/msun/src/s_cosl.c (revision 3bdf775801b218aa5a89564839405b122f4b233e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2007 Steven G. Kargl
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
10  *    disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 /*
31  * Limited testing on pseudorandom numbers drawn within [-2e8:4e8] shows
32  * an accuracy of <= 0.7412 ULP.
33  */
34 
35 #include <float.h>
36 #ifdef __i386__
37 #include <ieeefp.h>
38 #endif
39 
40 #include "math.h"
41 #include "math_private.h"
42 #if LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64
43 #include "../ld80/e_rem_pio2l.h"
44 #elif LDBL_MANT_DIG == 113
45 #include "../ld128/e_rem_pio2l.h"
46 #else
47 #error "Unsupported long double format"
48 #endif
49 
50 long double
51 cosl(long double x)
52 {
53 	union IEEEl2bits z;
54 	int e0;
55 	long double y[2];
56 	long double hi, lo;
57 
58 	z.e = x;
59 	z.bits.sign = 0;
60 
61 	/* If x = +-0 or x is a subnormal number, then cos(x) = 1 */
62 	if (z.bits.exp == 0)
63 		return (1.0);
64 
65 	/* If x = NaN or Inf, then cos(x) = NaN. */
66 	if (z.bits.exp == 32767)
67 		return ((x - x) / (x - x));
68 
69 	ENTERI();
70 
71 	/* Optimize the case where x is already within range. */
72 	if (z.e < M_PI_4)
73 		RETURNI(__kernel_cosl(z.e, 0));
74 
75 	e0 = __ieee754_rem_pio2l(x, y);
76 	hi = y[0];
77 	lo = y[1];
78 
79 	switch (e0 & 3) {
80 	case 0:
81 	    hi = __kernel_cosl(hi, lo);
82 	    break;
83 	case 1:
84 	    hi = - __kernel_sinl(hi, lo, 1);
85 	    break;
86 	case 2:
87 	    hi = - __kernel_cosl(hi, lo);
88 	    break;
89 	case 3:
90 	    hi = __kernel_sinl(hi, lo, 1);
91 	    break;
92 	}
93 
94 	RETURNI(hi);
95 }
96