xref: /freebsd/lib/msun/src/s_cosl.c (revision 2008043f386721d58158e37e0d7e50df8095942d)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Steven G. Kargl
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12  *    disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 /*
31  * Limited testing on pseudorandom numbers drawn within [-2e8:4e8] shows
32  * an accuracy of <= 0.7412 ULP.
33  */
34 
35 #include <float.h>
36 #ifdef __i386__
37 #include <ieeefp.h>
38 #endif
39 
40 #include "fpmath.h"
41 #include "math.h"
42 #include "math_private.h"
43 #if LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64
44 #include "../ld80/e_rem_pio2l.h"
45 static const union IEEEl2bits
46 pio4u = LD80C(0xc90fdaa22168c235, -00001,  7.85398163397448309628e-01L);
47 #define	pio4	(pio4u.e)
48 #elif LDBL_MANT_DIG == 113
49 #include "../ld128/e_rem_pio2l.h"
50 long double pio4 =  7.85398163397448309615660845819875721e-1L;
51 #else
52 #error "Unsupported long double format"
53 #endif
54 
55 long double
56 cosl(long double x)
57 {
58 	union IEEEl2bits z;
59 	int e0;
60 	long double y[2];
61 	long double hi, lo;
62 
63 	z.e = x;
64 	z.bits.sign = 0;
65 
66 	/* If x = +-0 or x is a subnormal number, then cos(x) = 1 */
67 	if (z.bits.exp == 0)
68 		return (1.0);
69 
70 	/* If x = NaN or Inf, then cos(x) = NaN. */
71 	if (z.bits.exp == 32767)
72 		return ((x - x) / (x - x));
73 
74 	ENTERI();
75 
76 	/* Optimize the case where x is already within range. */
77 	if (z.e < pio4)
78 		RETURNI(__kernel_cosl(z.e, 0));
79 
80 	e0 = __ieee754_rem_pio2l(x, y);
81 	hi = y[0];
82 	lo = y[1];
83 
84 	switch (e0 & 3) {
85 	case 0:
86 	    hi = __kernel_cosl(hi, lo);
87 	    break;
88 	case 1:
89 	    hi = - __kernel_sinl(hi, lo, 1);
90 	    break;
91 	case 2:
92 	    hi = - __kernel_cosl(hi, lo);
93 	    break;
94 	case 3:
95 	    hi = __kernel_sinl(hi, lo, 1);
96 	    break;
97 	}
98 
99 	RETURNI(hi);
100 }
101