xref: /freebsd/lib/msun/src/k_tanf.c (revision 2546665afcaf0d53dc2c7058fee96354b3680f5a)
1 /* k_tanf.c -- float version of k_tan.c
2  * Conversion to float by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support, ian@cygnus.com.
3  */
4 
5 /*
6  * ====================================================
7  * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
8  *
9  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
10  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
11  * is preserved.
12  * ====================================================
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef lint
16 static char rcsid[] = "$FreeBSD$";
17 #endif
18 
19 #include "math.h"
20 #include "math_private.h"
21 static const float
22 one   =  1.0000000000e+00, /* 0x3f800000 */
23 pio4  =  7.8539812565e-01, /* 0x3f490fda */
24 pio4lo=  3.7748947079e-08, /* 0x33222168 */
25 T[] =  {
26   3.3333334327e-01, /* 0x3eaaaaab */
27   1.3333334029e-01, /* 0x3e088889 */
28   5.3968254477e-02, /* 0x3d5d0dd1 */
29   2.1869488060e-02, /* 0x3cb327a4 */
30   8.8632395491e-03, /* 0x3c11371f */
31   3.5920790397e-03, /* 0x3b6b6916 */
32   1.4562094584e-03, /* 0x3abede48 */
33   5.8804126456e-04, /* 0x3a1a26c8 */
34   2.4646313977e-04, /* 0x398137b9 */
35   7.8179444245e-05, /* 0x38a3f445 */
36   7.1407252108e-05, /* 0x3895c07a */
37  -1.8558637748e-05, /* 0xb79bae5f */
38   2.5907305826e-05, /* 0x37d95384 */
39 };
40 
41 float
42 __kernel_tanf(float x, float y, int iy)
43 {
44 	float z,r,v,w,s;
45 	int32_t ix,hx;
46 	GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,x);
47 	ix = hx&0x7fffffff;	/* high word of |x| */
48 	if(ix<0x31800000) {			/* x < 2**-28 */
49 		if ((int) x == 0) {		/* generate inexact */
50 			if ((ix | (iy + 1)) == 0)
51 				return one / fabsf(x);
52 			else {
53 				if (iy == 1)
54 					return x;
55 				else {	/* compute -1 / (x+y) carefully */
56 					double a, t;
57 
58 					z = w = x + y;
59 					GET_FLOAT_WORD(ix, z);
60 					SET_FLOAT_WORD(z, ix & 0xfffff000);
61 					v = y - (z - x);
62 					t = a = -one / w;
63 					GET_FLOAT_WORD(ix, t);
64 					SET_FLOAT_WORD(t, ix & 0xfffff000);
65 					s = one + t * z;
66 					return t + a * (s + t * v);
67 				}
68 			}
69 		}
70 	}
71 	if(ix>=0x3f2ca140) { 			/* |x|>=0.6744 */
72 	    if(hx<0) {x = -x; y = -y;}
73 	    z = pio4-x;
74 	    w = pio4lo-y;
75 	    x = z+w; y = 0.0;
76 	}
77 	z	=  x*x;
78 	w 	=  z*z;
79     /* Break x^5*(T[1]+x^2*T[2]+...) into
80      *	  x^5(T[1]+x^4*T[3]+...+x^20*T[11]) +
81      *	  x^5(x^2*(T[2]+x^4*T[4]+...+x^22*[T12]))
82      */
83 	r = T[1]+w*(T[3]+w*(T[5]+w*(T[7]+w*(T[9]+w*T[11]))));
84 	v = z*(T[2]+w*(T[4]+w*(T[6]+w*(T[8]+w*(T[10]+w*T[12])))));
85 	s = z*x;
86 	r = y + z*(s*(r+v)+y);
87 	r += T[0]*s;
88 	w = x+r;
89 	if(ix>=0x3f2ca140) {
90 	    v = (float)iy;
91 	    return (float)(1-((hx>>30)&2))*(v-(float)2.0*(x-(w*w/(w+v)-r)));
92 	}
93 	if(iy==1) return w;
94 	else {		/* if allow error up to 2 ulp,
95 			   simply return -1.0/(x+r) here */
96      /*  compute -1.0/(x+r) accurately */
97 	    float a,t;
98 	    int32_t i;
99 	    z  = w;
100 	    GET_FLOAT_WORD(i,z);
101 	    SET_FLOAT_WORD(z,i&0xfffff000);
102 	    v  = r-(z - x); 	/* z+v = r+x */
103 	    t = a  = -(float)1.0/w;	/* a = -1.0/w */
104 	    GET_FLOAT_WORD(i,t);
105 	    SET_FLOAT_WORD(t,i&0xfffff000);
106 	    s  = (float)1.0+t*z;
107 	    return t+a*(s+t*v);
108 	}
109 }
110