xref: /freebsd/lib/msun/src/e_log2f.c (revision 884a2a699669ec61e2366e3e358342dbc94be24a)
1 /*
2  * ====================================================
3  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
7  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
8  * is preserved.
9  * ====================================================
10  */
11 
12 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
13 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
14 
15 /*
16  * Return the base 2 logarithm of x. See k_log.c for details on the algorithm.
17  */
18 
19 #include "math.h"
20 #include "math_private.h"
21 #include "k_logf.h"
22 
23 static const float
24 two25      =  3.3554432000e+07, /* 0x4c000000 */
25 ivln2hi    =  1.4428710938e+00, /* 0x3fb8b000 */
26 ivln2lo    = -1.7605285393e-04; /* 0xb9389ad4 */
27 
28 static const float zero   =  0.0;
29 
30 float
31 __ieee754_log2f(float x)
32 {
33 	float f,hi,lo;
34 	int32_t i,k,hx;
35 
36 	GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,x);
37 
38         k=0;
39         if (hx < 0x00800000) {                  /* x < 2**-126  */
40             if ((hx&0x7fffffff)==0)
41                 return -two25/zero;             /* log(+-0)=-inf */
42             if (hx<0) return (x-x)/zero;        /* log(-#) = NaN */
43             k -= 25; x *= two25; /* subnormal number, scale up x */
44 	    GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,x);
45         }
46 	if (hx >= 0x7f800000) return x+x;
47 	k += (hx>>23)-127;
48 	hx &= 0x007fffff;
49 	i = (hx+(0x4afb0d))&0x800000;
50 	SET_FLOAT_WORD(x,hx|(i^0x3f800000));	/* normalize x or x/2 */
51 	k += (i>>23);
52 	f = __kernel_logf(x);
53 	x = x - (float)1.0;
54 	GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,x);
55 	SET_FLOAT_WORD(hi,hx&0xfffff000);
56 	lo = x - hi;
57 	return (x+f)*ivln2lo + (lo+f)*ivln2hi + hi*ivln2hi + k;
58 }
59