xref: /freebsd/lib/msun/src/e_log10f.c (revision f81cdf24ba5436367377f7c8e8f51f6df2a75ca7)
1 /*
2  * ====================================================
3  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
7  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
8  * is preserved.
9  * ====================================================
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * Float version of e_log10.c.  See the latter for most comments.
14  */
15 
16 #include "math.h"
17 #include "math_private.h"
18 #include "k_logf.h"
19 
20 static const float
21 two25      =  3.3554432000e+07, /* 0x4c000000 */
22 ivln10hi   =  4.3432617188e-01, /* 0x3ede6000 */
23 ivln10lo   = -3.1689971365e-05, /* 0xb804ead9 */
24 log10_2hi  =  3.0102920532e-01, /* 0x3e9a2080 */
25 log10_2lo  =  7.9034151668e-07; /* 0x355427db */
26 
27 static const float zero   =  0.0;
28 static volatile float vzero = 0.0;
29 
30 float
31 log10f(float x)
32 {
33 	float f,hfsq,hi,lo,r,y;
34 	int32_t i,k,hx;
35 
36 	GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,x);
37 
38 	k=0;
39 	if (hx < 0x00800000) {			/* x < 2**-126  */
40 	    if ((hx&0x7fffffff)==0)
41 		return -two25/vzero;		/* log(+-0)=-inf */
42 	    if (hx<0) return (x-x)/zero;	/* log(-#) = NaN */
43 	    k -= 25; x *= two25; /* subnormal number, scale up x */
44 	    GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,x);
45 	}
46 	if (hx >= 0x7f800000) return x+x;
47 	if (hx == 0x3f800000)
48 	    return zero;			/* log(1) = +0 */
49 	k += (hx>>23)-127;
50 	hx &= 0x007fffff;
51 	i = (hx+(0x4afb0d))&0x800000;
52 	SET_FLOAT_WORD(x,hx|(i^0x3f800000));	/* normalize x or x/2 */
53 	k += (i>>23);
54 	y = (float)k;
55 	f = x - (float)1.0;
56 	hfsq = (float)0.5*f*f;
57 	r = k_log1pf(f);
58 
59 	/* See e_log2f.c and e_log2.c for details. */
60 	if (sizeof(float_t) > sizeof(float))
61 		return (r - hfsq + f) * ((float_t)ivln10lo + ivln10hi) +
62 		    y * ((float_t)log10_2lo + log10_2hi);
63 	hi = f - hfsq;
64 	GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,hi);
65 	SET_FLOAT_WORD(hi,hx&0xfffff000);
66 	lo = (f - hi) - hfsq + r;
67 	return y*log10_2lo + (lo+hi)*ivln10lo + lo*ivln10hi + hi*ivln10hi +
68 	    y*log10_2hi;
69 }
70