xref: /freebsd/lib/msun/src/e_j0f.c (revision 17ee9d00bc1ae1e598c38f25826f861e4bc6c3ce)
1 /* e_j0f.c -- float version of e_j0.c.
2  * Conversion to float by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support, ian@cygnus.com.
3  */
4 
5 /*
6  * ====================================================
7  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
10  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
11  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
12  * is preserved.
13  * ====================================================
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef lint
17 static char rcsid[] = "$Id: e_j0f.c,v 1.2 1994/08/18 23:05:32 jtc Exp $";
18 #endif
19 
20 #include "math.h"
21 #include "math_private.h"
22 
23 #ifdef __STDC__
24 static float pzerof(float), qzerof(float);
25 #else
26 static float pzerof(), qzerof();
27 #endif
28 
29 #ifdef __STDC__
30 static const float
31 #else
32 static float
33 #endif
34 huge 	= 1e30,
35 one	= 1.0,
36 invsqrtpi=  5.6418961287e-01, /* 0x3f106ebb */
37 tpi      =  6.3661974669e-01, /* 0x3f22f983 */
38  		/* R0/S0 on [0, 2.00] */
39 R02  =  1.5625000000e-02, /* 0x3c800000 */
40 R03  = -1.8997929874e-04, /* 0xb947352e */
41 R04  =  1.8295404516e-06, /* 0x35f58e88 */
42 R05  = -4.6183270541e-09, /* 0xb19eaf3c */
43 S01  =  1.5619102865e-02, /* 0x3c7fe744 */
44 S02  =  1.1692678527e-04, /* 0x38f53697 */
45 S03  =  5.1354652442e-07, /* 0x3509daa6 */
46 S04  =  1.1661400734e-09; /* 0x30a045e8 */
47 
48 #ifdef __STDC__
49 static const float zero = 0.0;
50 #else
51 static float zero = 0.0;
52 #endif
53 
54 #ifdef __STDC__
55 	float __ieee754_j0f(float x)
56 #else
57 	float __ieee754_j0f(x)
58 	float x;
59 #endif
60 {
61 	float z, s,c,ss,cc,r,u,v;
62 	int32_t hx,ix;
63 
64 	GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,x);
65 	ix = hx&0x7fffffff;
66 	if(ix>=0x7f800000) return one/(x*x);
67 	x = fabsf(x);
68 	if(ix >= 0x40000000) {	/* |x| >= 2.0 */
69 		s = sinf(x);
70 		c = cosf(x);
71 		ss = s-c;
72 		cc = s+c;
73 		if(ix<0x7f000000) {  /* make sure x+x not overflow */
74 		    z = -cosf(x+x);
75 		    if ((s*c)<zero) cc = z/ss;
76 		    else 	    ss = z/cc;
77 		}
78 	/*
79 	 * j0(x) = 1/sqrt(pi) * (P(0,x)*cc - Q(0,x)*ss) / sqrt(x)
80 	 * y0(x) = 1/sqrt(pi) * (P(0,x)*ss + Q(0,x)*cc) / sqrt(x)
81 	 */
82 		if(ix>0x80000000) z = (invsqrtpi*cc)/sqrtf(x);
83 		else {
84 		    u = pzerof(x); v = qzerof(x);
85 		    z = invsqrtpi*(u*cc-v*ss)/sqrtf(x);
86 		}
87 		return z;
88 	}
89 	if(ix<0x39000000) {	/* |x| < 2**-13 */
90 	    if(huge+x>one) {	/* raise inexact if x != 0 */
91 	        if(ix<0x32000000) return one;	/* |x|<2**-27 */
92 	        else 	      return one - (float)0.25*x*x;
93 	    }
94 	}
95 	z = x*x;
96 	r =  z*(R02+z*(R03+z*(R04+z*R05)));
97 	s =  one+z*(S01+z*(S02+z*(S03+z*S04)));
98 	if(ix < 0x3F800000) {	/* |x| < 1.00 */
99 	    return one + z*((float)-0.25+(r/s));
100 	} else {
101 	    u = (float)0.5*x;
102 	    return((one+u)*(one-u)+z*(r/s));
103 	}
104 }
105 
106 #ifdef __STDC__
107 static const float
108 #else
109 static float
110 #endif
111 u00  = -7.3804296553e-02, /* 0xbd9726b5 */
112 u01  =  1.7666645348e-01, /* 0x3e34e80d */
113 u02  = -1.3818567619e-02, /* 0xbc626746 */
114 u03  =  3.4745343146e-04, /* 0x39b62a69 */
115 u04  = -3.8140706238e-06, /* 0xb67ff53c */
116 u05  =  1.9559013964e-08, /* 0x32a802ba */
117 u06  = -3.9820518410e-11, /* 0xae2f21eb */
118 v01  =  1.2730483897e-02, /* 0x3c509385 */
119 v02  =  7.6006865129e-05, /* 0x389f65e0 */
120 v03  =  2.5915085189e-07, /* 0x348b216c */
121 v04  =  4.4111031494e-10; /* 0x2ff280c2 */
122 
123 #ifdef __STDC__
124 	float __ieee754_y0f(float x)
125 #else
126 	float __ieee754_y0f(x)
127 	float x;
128 #endif
129 {
130 	float z, s,c,ss,cc,u,v;
131 	int32_t hx,ix;
132 
133 	GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,x);
134         ix = 0x7fffffff&hx;
135     /* Y0(NaN) is NaN, y0(-inf) is Nan, y0(inf) is 0  */
136 	if(ix>=0x7f800000) return  one/(x+x*x);
137         if(ix==0) return -one/zero;
138         if(hx<0) return zero/zero;
139         if(ix >= 0x40000000) {  /* |x| >= 2.0 */
140         /* y0(x) = sqrt(2/(pi*x))*(p0(x)*sin(x0)+q0(x)*cos(x0))
141          * where x0 = x-pi/4
142          *      Better formula:
143          *              cos(x0) = cos(x)cos(pi/4)+sin(x)sin(pi/4)
144          *                      =  1/sqrt(2) * (sin(x) + cos(x))
145          *              sin(x0) = sin(x)cos(3pi/4)-cos(x)sin(3pi/4)
146          *                      =  1/sqrt(2) * (sin(x) - cos(x))
147          * To avoid cancellation, use
148          *              sin(x) +- cos(x) = -cos(2x)/(sin(x) -+ cos(x))
149          * to compute the worse one.
150          */
151                 s = sinf(x);
152                 c = cosf(x);
153                 ss = s-c;
154                 cc = s+c;
155 	/*
156 	 * j0(x) = 1/sqrt(pi) * (P(0,x)*cc - Q(0,x)*ss) / sqrt(x)
157 	 * y0(x) = 1/sqrt(pi) * (P(0,x)*ss + Q(0,x)*cc) / sqrt(x)
158 	 */
159                 if(ix<0x7f000000) {  /* make sure x+x not overflow */
160                     z = -cosf(x+x);
161                     if ((s*c)<zero) cc = z/ss;
162                     else            ss = z/cc;
163                 }
164                 if(ix>0x80000000) z = (invsqrtpi*ss)/sqrtf(x);
165                 else {
166                     u = pzerof(x); v = qzerof(x);
167                     z = invsqrtpi*(u*ss+v*cc)/sqrtf(x);
168                 }
169                 return z;
170 	}
171 	if(ix<=0x32000000) {	/* x < 2**-27 */
172 	    return(u00 + tpi*__ieee754_logf(x));
173 	}
174 	z = x*x;
175 	u = u00+z*(u01+z*(u02+z*(u03+z*(u04+z*(u05+z*u06)))));
176 	v = one+z*(v01+z*(v02+z*(v03+z*v04)));
177 	return(u/v + tpi*(__ieee754_j0f(x)*__ieee754_logf(x)));
178 }
179 
180 /* The asymptotic expansions of pzero is
181  *	1 - 9/128 s^2 + 11025/98304 s^4 - ...,	where s = 1/x.
182  * For x >= 2, We approximate pzero by
183  * 	pzero(x) = 1 + (R/S)
184  * where  R = pR0 + pR1*s^2 + pR2*s^4 + ... + pR5*s^10
185  * 	  S = 1 + pS0*s^2 + ... + pS4*s^10
186  * and
187  *	| pzero(x)-1-R/S | <= 2  ** ( -60.26)
188  */
189 #ifdef __STDC__
190 static const float pR8[6] = { /* for x in [inf, 8]=1/[0,0.125] */
191 #else
192 static float pR8[6] = { /* for x in [inf, 8]=1/[0,0.125] */
193 #endif
194   0.0000000000e+00, /* 0x00000000 */
195  -7.0312500000e-02, /* 0xbd900000 */
196  -8.0816707611e+00, /* 0xc1014e86 */
197  -2.5706311035e+02, /* 0xc3808814 */
198  -2.4852163086e+03, /* 0xc51b5376 */
199  -5.2530439453e+03, /* 0xc5a4285a */
200 };
201 #ifdef __STDC__
202 static const float pS8[5] = {
203 #else
204 static float pS8[5] = {
205 #endif
206   1.1653436279e+02, /* 0x42e91198 */
207   3.8337448730e+03, /* 0x456f9beb */
208   4.0597855469e+04, /* 0x471e95db */
209   1.1675296875e+05, /* 0x47e4087c */
210   4.7627726562e+04, /* 0x473a0bba */
211 };
212 #ifdef __STDC__
213 static const float pR5[6] = { /* for x in [8,4.5454]=1/[0.125,0.22001] */
214 #else
215 static float pR5[6] = { /* for x in [8,4.5454]=1/[0.125,0.22001] */
216 #endif
217  -1.1412546255e-11, /* 0xad48c58a */
218  -7.0312492549e-02, /* 0xbd8fffff */
219  -4.1596107483e+00, /* 0xc0851b88 */
220  -6.7674766541e+01, /* 0xc287597b */
221  -3.3123129272e+02, /* 0xc3a59d9b */
222  -3.4643338013e+02, /* 0xc3ad3779 */
223 };
224 #ifdef __STDC__
225 static const float pS5[5] = {
226 #else
227 static float pS5[5] = {
228 #endif
229   6.0753936768e+01, /* 0x42730408 */
230   1.0512523193e+03, /* 0x44836813 */
231   5.9789707031e+03, /* 0x45bad7c4 */
232   9.6254453125e+03, /* 0x461665c8 */
233   2.4060581055e+03, /* 0x451660ee */
234 };
235 
236 #ifdef __STDC__
237 static const float pR3[6] = {/* for x in [4.547,2.8571]=1/[0.2199,0.35001] */
238 #else
239 static float pR3[6] = {/* for x in [4.547,2.8571]=1/[0.2199,0.35001] */
240 #endif
241  -2.5470459075e-09, /* 0xb12f081b */
242  -7.0311963558e-02, /* 0xbd8fffb8 */
243  -2.4090321064e+00, /* 0xc01a2d95 */
244  -2.1965976715e+01, /* 0xc1afba52 */
245  -5.8079170227e+01, /* 0xc2685112 */
246  -3.1447946548e+01, /* 0xc1fb9565 */
247 };
248 #ifdef __STDC__
249 static const float pS3[5] = {
250 #else
251 static float pS3[5] = {
252 #endif
253   3.5856033325e+01, /* 0x420f6c94 */
254   3.6151397705e+02, /* 0x43b4c1ca */
255   1.1936077881e+03, /* 0x44953373 */
256   1.1279968262e+03, /* 0x448cffe6 */
257   1.7358093262e+02, /* 0x432d94b8 */
258 };
259 
260 #ifdef __STDC__
261 static const float pR2[6] = {/* for x in [2.8570,2]=1/[0.3499,0.5] */
262 #else
263 static float pR2[6] = {/* for x in [2.8570,2]=1/[0.3499,0.5] */
264 #endif
265  -8.8753431271e-08, /* 0xb3be98b7 */
266  -7.0303097367e-02, /* 0xbd8ffb12 */
267  -1.4507384300e+00, /* 0xbfb9b1cc */
268  -7.6356959343e+00, /* 0xc0f4579f */
269  -1.1193166733e+01, /* 0xc1331736 */
270  -3.2336456776e+00, /* 0xc04ef40d */
271 };
272 #ifdef __STDC__
273 static const float pS2[5] = {
274 #else
275 static float pS2[5] = {
276 #endif
277   2.2220300674e+01, /* 0x41b1c32d */
278   1.3620678711e+02, /* 0x430834f0 */
279   2.7047027588e+02, /* 0x43873c32 */
280   1.5387539673e+02, /* 0x4319e01a */
281   1.4657617569e+01, /* 0x416a859a */
282 };
283 
284 #ifdef __STDC__
285 	static float pzerof(float x)
286 #else
287 	static float pzerof(x)
288 	float x;
289 #endif
290 {
291 #ifdef __STDC__
292 	const float *p,*q;
293 #else
294 	float *p,*q;
295 #endif
296 	float z,r,s;
297 	int32_t ix;
298 	GET_FLOAT_WORD(ix,x);
299 	ix &= 0x7fffffff;
300 	if(ix>=0x41000000)     {p = pR8; q= pS8;}
301 	else if(ix>=0x40f71c58){p = pR5; q= pS5;}
302 	else if(ix>=0x4036db68){p = pR3; q= pS3;}
303 	else if(ix>=0x40000000){p = pR2; q= pS2;}
304 	z = one/(x*x);
305 	r = p[0]+z*(p[1]+z*(p[2]+z*(p[3]+z*(p[4]+z*p[5]))));
306 	s = one+z*(q[0]+z*(q[1]+z*(q[2]+z*(q[3]+z*q[4]))));
307 	return one+ r/s;
308 }
309 
310 
311 /* For x >= 8, the asymptotic expansions of qzero is
312  *	-1/8 s + 75/1024 s^3 - ..., where s = 1/x.
313  * We approximate pzero by
314  * 	qzero(x) = s*(-1.25 + (R/S))
315  * where  R = qR0 + qR1*s^2 + qR2*s^4 + ... + qR5*s^10
316  * 	  S = 1 + qS0*s^2 + ... + qS5*s^12
317  * and
318  *	| qzero(x)/s +1.25-R/S | <= 2  ** ( -61.22)
319  */
320 #ifdef __STDC__
321 static const float qR8[6] = { /* for x in [inf, 8]=1/[0,0.125] */
322 #else
323 static float qR8[6] = { /* for x in [inf, 8]=1/[0,0.125] */
324 #endif
325   0.0000000000e+00, /* 0x00000000 */
326   7.3242187500e-02, /* 0x3d960000 */
327   1.1768206596e+01, /* 0x413c4a93 */
328   5.5767340088e+02, /* 0x440b6b19 */
329   8.8591972656e+03, /* 0x460a6cca */
330   3.7014625000e+04, /* 0x471096a0 */
331 };
332 #ifdef __STDC__
333 static const float qS8[6] = {
334 #else
335 static float qS8[6] = {
336 #endif
337   1.6377603149e+02, /* 0x4323c6aa */
338   8.0983447266e+03, /* 0x45fd12c2 */
339   1.4253829688e+05, /* 0x480b3293 */
340   8.0330925000e+05, /* 0x49441ed4 */
341   8.4050156250e+05, /* 0x494d3359 */
342  -3.4389928125e+05, /* 0xc8a7eb69 */
343 };
344 
345 #ifdef __STDC__
346 static const float qR5[6] = { /* for x in [8,4.5454]=1/[0.125,0.22001] */
347 #else
348 static float qR5[6] = { /* for x in [8,4.5454]=1/[0.125,0.22001] */
349 #endif
350   1.8408595828e-11, /* 0x2da1ec79 */
351   7.3242180049e-02, /* 0x3d95ffff */
352   5.8356351852e+00, /* 0x40babd86 */
353   1.3511157227e+02, /* 0x43071c90 */
354   1.0272437744e+03, /* 0x448067cd */
355   1.9899779053e+03, /* 0x44f8bf4b */
356 };
357 #ifdef __STDC__
358 static const float qS5[6] = {
359 #else
360 static float qS5[6] = {
361 #endif
362   8.2776611328e+01, /* 0x42a58da0 */
363   2.0778142090e+03, /* 0x4501dd07 */
364   1.8847289062e+04, /* 0x46933e94 */
365   5.6751113281e+04, /* 0x475daf1d */
366   3.5976753906e+04, /* 0x470c88c1 */
367  -5.3543427734e+03, /* 0xc5a752be */
368 };
369 
370 #ifdef __STDC__
371 static const float qR3[6] = {/* for x in [4.547,2.8571]=1/[0.2199,0.35001] */
372 #else
373 static float qR3[6] = {/* for x in [4.547,2.8571]=1/[0.2199,0.35001] */
374 #endif
375   4.3774099900e-09, /* 0x3196681b */
376   7.3241114616e-02, /* 0x3d95ff70 */
377   3.3442313671e+00, /* 0x405607e3 */
378   4.2621845245e+01, /* 0x422a7cc5 */
379   1.7080809021e+02, /* 0x432acedf */
380   1.6673394775e+02, /* 0x4326bbe4 */
381 };
382 #ifdef __STDC__
383 static const float qS3[6] = {
384 #else
385 static float qS3[6] = {
386 #endif
387   4.8758872986e+01, /* 0x42430916 */
388   7.0968920898e+02, /* 0x44316c1c */
389   3.7041481934e+03, /* 0x4567825f */
390   6.4604252930e+03, /* 0x45c9e367 */
391   2.5163337402e+03, /* 0x451d4557 */
392  -1.4924745178e+02, /* 0xc3153f59 */
393 };
394 
395 #ifdef __STDC__
396 static const float qR2[6] = {/* for x in [2.8570,2]=1/[0.3499,0.5] */
397 #else
398 static float qR2[6] = {/* for x in [2.8570,2]=1/[0.3499,0.5] */
399 #endif
400   1.5044444979e-07, /* 0x342189db */
401   7.3223426938e-02, /* 0x3d95f62a */
402   1.9981917143e+00, /* 0x3fffc4bf */
403   1.4495602608e+01, /* 0x4167edfd */
404   3.1666231155e+01, /* 0x41fd5471 */
405   1.6252708435e+01, /* 0x4182058c */
406 };
407 #ifdef __STDC__
408 static const float qS2[6] = {
409 #else
410 static float qS2[6] = {
411 #endif
412   3.0365585327e+01, /* 0x41f2ecb8 */
413   2.6934811401e+02, /* 0x4386ac8f */
414   8.4478375244e+02, /* 0x44533229 */
415   8.8293585205e+02, /* 0x445cbbe5 */
416   2.1266638184e+02, /* 0x4354aa98 */
417  -5.3109550476e+00, /* 0xc0a9f358 */
418 };
419 
420 #ifdef __STDC__
421 	static float qzerof(float x)
422 #else
423 	static float qzerof(x)
424 	float x;
425 #endif
426 {
427 #ifdef __STDC__
428 	const float *p,*q;
429 #else
430 	float *p,*q;
431 #endif
432 	float s,r,z;
433 	int32_t ix;
434 	GET_FLOAT_WORD(ix,x);
435 	ix &= 0x7fffffff;
436 	if(ix>=0x41000000)     {p = qR8; q= qS8;}
437 	else if(ix>=0x40f71c58){p = qR5; q= qS5;}
438 	else if(ix>=0x4036db68){p = qR3; q= qS3;}
439 	else if(ix>=0x40000000){p = qR2; q= qS2;}
440 	z = one/(x*x);
441 	r = p[0]+z*(p[1]+z*(p[2]+z*(p[3]+z*(p[4]+z*p[5]))));
442 	s = one+z*(q[0]+z*(q[1]+z*(q[2]+z*(q[3]+z*(q[4]+z*q[5])))));
443 	return (-(float).125 + r/s)/x;
444 }
445