xref: /freebsd/lib/msun/src/e_acosl.c (revision d0b2dbfa0ecf2bbc9709efc5e20baf8e4b44bbbf)
1 
2 /* @(#)e_acos.c 1.3 95/01/18 */
3 /* FreeBSD: head/lib/msun/src/e_acos.c 176451 2008-02-22 02:30:36Z das */
4 /*
5  * ====================================================
6  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Developed at SunSoft, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
9  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
10  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
11  * is preserved.
12  * ====================================================
13  */
14 
15 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
16 /*
17  * See comments in e_acos.c.
18  * Converted to long double by David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>.
19  */
20 
21 #include <float.h>
22 
23 #include "invtrig.h"
24 #include "math.h"
25 #include "math_private.h"
26 
27 static const long double
28 one=  1.00000000000000000000e+00;
29 
30 #ifdef __i386__
31 /* XXX Work around the fact that gcc truncates long double constants on i386 */
32 static volatile double
33 pi1 =  3.14159265358979311600e+00,	/*  0x1.921fb54442d18p+1  */
34 pi2 =  1.22514845490862001043e-16;	/*  0x1.1a80000000000p-53 */
35 #define	pi	((long double)pi1 + pi2)
36 #else
37 static const long double
38 pi =  3.14159265358979323846264338327950280e+00L;
39 #endif
40 
41 long double
42 acosl(long double x)
43 {
44 	union IEEEl2bits u;
45 	long double z,p,q,r,w,s,c,df;
46 	int16_t expsign, expt;
47 	u.e = x;
48 	expsign = u.xbits.expsign;
49 	expt = expsign & 0x7fff;
50 	if(expt >= BIAS) {	/* |x| >= 1 */
51 	    if(expt==BIAS && ((u.bits.manh&~LDBL_NBIT)|u.bits.manl)==0) {
52 		if (expsign>0) return 0.0;	/* acos(1) = 0  */
53 		else return pi+2.0*pio2_lo;	/* acos(-1)= pi */
54 	    }
55 	    return (x-x)/(x-x);		/* acos(|x|>1) is NaN */
56 	}
57 	if(expt<BIAS-1) {	/* |x| < 0.5 */
58 	    if(expt<ACOS_CONST) return pio2_hi+pio2_lo;/*x tiny: acosl=pi/2*/
59 	    z = x*x;
60 	    p = P(z);
61 	    q = Q(z);
62 	    r = p/q;
63 	    return pio2_hi - (x - (pio2_lo-x*r));
64 	} else  if (expsign<0) {	/* x < -0.5 */
65 	    z = (one+x)*0.5;
66 	    p = P(z);
67 	    q = Q(z);
68 	    s = sqrtl(z);
69 	    r = p/q;
70 	    w = r*s-pio2_lo;
71 	    return pi - 2.0*(s+w);
72 	} else {			/* x > 0.5 */
73 	    z = (one-x)*0.5;
74 	    s = sqrtl(z);
75 	    u.e = s;
76 	    u.bits.manl = 0;
77 	    df = u.e;
78 	    c  = (z-df*df)/(s+df);
79 	    p = P(z);
80 	    q = Q(z);
81 	    r = p/q;
82 	    w = r*s+c;
83 	    return 2.0*(df+w);
84 	}
85 }
86