xref: /freebsd/lib/msun/src/e_acosl.c (revision 7899f917b1c0ea178f1d2be0cfb452086d079d23)
1 
2 /* FreeBSD: head/lib/msun/src/e_acos.c 176451 2008-02-22 02:30:36Z das */
3 /*
4  * ====================================================
5  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Developed at SunSoft, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
9  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
10  * is preserved.
11  * ====================================================
12  */
13 
14 /*
15  * See comments in e_acos.c.
16  * Converted to long double by David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>.
17  */
18 
19 #include <float.h>
20 
21 #include "invtrig.h"
22 #include "math.h"
23 #include "math_private.h"
24 
25 static const long double
26 one=  1.00000000000000000000e+00;
27 
28 #ifdef __i386__
29 /* XXX Work around the fact that gcc truncates long double constants on i386 */
30 static volatile double
31 pi1 =  3.14159265358979311600e+00,	/*  0x1.921fb54442d18p+1  */
32 pi2 =  1.22514845490862001043e-16;	/*  0x1.1a80000000000p-53 */
33 #define	pi	((long double)pi1 + pi2)
34 #else
35 static const long double
36 pi =  3.14159265358979323846264338327950280e+00L;
37 #endif
38 
39 long double
40 acosl(long double x)
41 {
42 	union IEEEl2bits u;
43 	long double z,p,q,r,w,s,c,df;
44 	int16_t expsign, expt;
45 	u.e = x;
46 	expsign = u.xbits.expsign;
47 	expt = expsign & 0x7fff;
48 	if(expt >= BIAS) {	/* |x| >= 1 */
49 	    if(expt==BIAS && ((u.bits.manh&~LDBL_NBIT)|u.bits.manl)==0) {
50 		if (expsign>0) return 0.0;	/* acos(1) = 0  */
51 		else return pi+2.0*pio2_lo;	/* acos(-1)= pi */
52 	    }
53 	    return (x-x)/(x-x);		/* acos(|x|>1) is NaN */
54 	}
55 	if(expt<BIAS-1) {	/* |x| < 0.5 */
56 	    if(expt<ACOS_CONST) return pio2_hi+pio2_lo;/*x tiny: acosl=pi/2*/
57 	    z = x*x;
58 	    p = P(z);
59 	    q = Q(z);
60 	    r = p/q;
61 	    return pio2_hi - (x - (pio2_lo-x*r));
62 	} else  if (expsign<0) {	/* x < -0.5 */
63 	    z = (one+x)*0.5;
64 	    p = P(z);
65 	    q = Q(z);
66 	    s = sqrtl(z);
67 	    r = p/q;
68 	    w = r*s-pio2_lo;
69 	    return pi - 2.0*(s+w);
70 	} else {			/* x > 0.5 */
71 	    z = (one-x)*0.5;
72 	    s = sqrtl(z);
73 	    u.e = s;
74 	    u.bits.manl = 0;
75 	    df = u.e;
76 	    c  = (z-df*df)/(s+df);
77 	    p = P(z);
78 	    q = Q(z);
79 	    r = p/q;
80 	    w = r*s+c;
81 	    return 2.0*(df+w);
82 	}
83 }
84