xref: /freebsd/lib/msun/man/asin.3 (revision ca57a343e86ed3015596db68bda17518ad45436a)
1.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
2.\" All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6.\" are met:
7.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
13.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
14.\"    without specific prior written permission.
15.\"
16.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
27.\"
28.\"     from: @(#)asin.3	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/2/91
29.\"
30.Dd July 31, 2008
31.Dt ASIN 3
32.Os
33.Sh NAME
34.Nm asin ,
35.Nm asinf ,
36.Nm asinl
37.Nd arc sine functions
38.Sh LIBRARY
39.Lb libm
40.Sh SYNOPSIS
41.In math.h
42.Ft double
43.Fn asin "double x"
44.Ft float
45.Fn asinf "float x"
46.Ft long double
47.Fn asinl "long double x"
48.Sh DESCRIPTION
49The
50.Fn asin ,
51.Fn asinf ,
52and
53.Fn asinl
54functions compute the principal value of the arc sine of
55.Fa x .
56.Sh RETURN VALUES
57These functions return the arc sine in the range
58.Bk -words
59.Bq -\*(Pi/2 , +\*(Pi/2
60.Ek
61radians.
62If:
63.Bd -unfilled -offset indent
64.Pf \&| Ns Fa x Ns \&| > 1
65.Ed
66.Pp
67.Fn asin x
68raises an invalid exception and returns an \*(Na.
69.Sh SEE ALSO
70.Xr acos 3 ,
71.Xr atan 3 ,
72.Xr atan2 3 ,
73.Xr cos 3 ,
74.Xr cosh 3 ,
75.Xr fenv 3 ,
76.Xr math 3 ,
77.Xr sin 3 ,
78.Xr sinh 3 ,
79.Xr tan 3 ,
80.Xr tanh 3
81.Sh STANDARDS
82The
83.Fn asin ,
84.Fn asinf ,
85and
86.Fn asinl
87functions conform to
88.St -isoC-99 .
89