xref: /freebsd/lib/msun/ld128/s_sinpil.c (revision dce5f3abed7181cc533ca5ed3de44517775e78dd)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2017 Steven G. Kargl
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
10  *    disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * See ../src/s_sinpi.c for implementation details.
29  *
30  * FIXME:  This has not been compiled nor has it been tested for accuracy.
31  * FIXME:  This should use bit twiddling.
32  */
33 
34 #include "math.h"
35 #include "math_private.h"
36 
37 /*
38  * pi_hi contains the leading 56 bits of a 169 bit approximation for pi.
39  */
40 static const long double
41 pi_hi = 3.14159265358979322702026593105983920e+00L,
42 pi_lo = 1.14423774522196636802434264184180742e-17L;
43 
44 #include "k_cospil.h"
45 #include "k_sinpil.h"
46 
47 volatile static const double vzero = 0;
48 
49 long double
50 sinpil(long double x)
51 {
52 	long double ax, hi, lo, s, xf, xhi, xlo;
53 	uint32_t ix;
54 
55 	ax = fabsl(x);
56 
57 	if (ax < 1) {
58 		if (ax < 0.25) {
59 			if (ax < 0x1p-60) {
60 				if (x == 0)
61 					return (x);
62 				hi = (double)x;
63 				hi *= 0x1p113L;
64 				lo = x * 0x1p113L - hi;
65 				s = (pi_lo + pi_hi) * lo + pi_lo * lo +
66 				    pi_hi * hi;
67 				return (s * 0x1p-113L);
68 			}
69 
70 			s = __kernel_sinpil(ax);
71 			return (copysignl(s, x));
72 		}
73 
74 		if (ax < 0.5)
75 			s = __kernel_cospil(0.5 - ax);
76 		else if (ax < 0.75)
77 			s = __kernel_cospil(ax - 0.5);
78 		else
79 			s = __kernel_sinpil(1 - ax);
80 		return (copysignl(s, x));
81 	}
82 
83 	if (ax < 0x1p112) {
84 		xf = floorl(ax);
85 		ax -= xf;
86 		if (ax == 0) {
87 			s = 0;
88 		} else {
89 			if (ax < 0.5) {
90 				if (ax <= 0.25)
91 					s = __kernel_sinpil(ax);
92 				else
93 					s = __kernel_cospil(0.5 - ax);
94 			} else {
95 				if (ax < 0.75)
96 					s = __kernel_cospil(ax - 0.5);
97 				else
98 					s = __kernel_sinpil(1 - ax);
99 			}
100 
101 			if (xf > 0x1p50)
102 				xf -= 0x1p50;
103 			if (xf > 0x1p30)
104 				xf -= 0x1p30;
105 			ix = (uint32_t)xf;
106 			if (ix & 1) s = -s;
107 		}
108 		return (copysignl(s, x));
109 	}
110 
111 	if (isinf(x) || isnan(x))
112 		return (vzero / vzero);
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * |x| >= 0x1p112 is always an integer, so return +-0.
116 	 */
117 	return (copysignl(0, x));
118 }
119