xref: /freebsd/lib/msun/ld128/s_cospil.c (revision 7899f917b1c0ea178f1d2be0cfb452086d079d23)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2017-2023 Steven G. Kargl
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
10  *    disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * See ../src/s_cospi.c for implementation details.
29  */
30 
31 #include "fpmath.h"
32 #include "math.h"
33 #include "math_private.h"
34 
35 /*
36  * pi_hi contains the leading 56 bits of a 169 bit approximation for pi.
37  */
38 static const long double
39 pi_hi = 3.14159265358979322702026593105983920e+00L,
40 pi_lo = 1.14423774522196636802434264184180742e-17L;
41 
42 #include "k_cospil.h"
43 #include "k_sinpil.h"
44 
45 volatile static const double vzero = 0;
46 
47 long double
48 cospil(long double x)
49 {
50 	long double ai, ar, ax, c;
51 
52 	ax = fabsl(x);
53 
54 	if (ax <= 1) {
55 		if (ax < 0.25) {
56 			if (ax < 0x1p-60) {
57 				if ((int)x == 0)
58 					return (1);
59 			}
60 			return (__kernel_cospil(ax));
61 		}
62 
63 		if (ax < 0.5)
64 			c = __kernel_sinpil(0.5 - ax);
65 		else if (ax < 0.75) {
66 			if (ax == 0.5)
67 				return (0);
68 			c = -__kernel_sinpil(ax - 0.5);
69 		} else
70 			c = -__kernel_cospil(1 - ax);
71 		return (c);
72 	}
73 
74 	if (ax < 0x1p112) {
75 		/* Split ax = ai + ar with 0 <= ar < 1. */
76 		FFLOORL128(ax, ai, ar);
77 
78 		if (ar < 0.5) {
79 			if (ar < 0.25)
80 				c = ar == 0 ? 1 : __kernel_cospil(ar);
81 			else
82 				c = __kernel_sinpil(0.5 - ar);
83 		} else {
84 			if (ar < 0.75) {
85 				if (ar == 0.5)
86 					return (0);
87 				c = -__kernel_sinpil(ar - 0.5);
88 			} else
89 				c = -__kernel_cospil(1 - ar);
90 		}
91 		return (fmodl(ai, 2.L) == 0 ? c : -c);
92 	}
93 
94 	if (isinf(x) || isnan(x))
95 		return (vzero / vzero);
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * For |x| >= 0x1p113, it is always an even integer, so return 1.
99 	 */
100 	if (ax >= 0x1p113)
101 		return (1);
102 	/*
103 	 * For 0x1p112 <= |x| < 0x1p113 need to determine if x is an even
104 	 * or odd integer to return 1 or -1.
105 	 */
106 
107 	return (fmodl(ax, 2.L) == 0 ? 1 : -1);
108 }
109