xref: /freebsd/lib/msun/ld128/s_cospil.c (revision 66df505066f51e6d8411b966765d828817f88971)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Steven G. Kargl
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
10  *    disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * See ../src/s_cospi.c for implementation details.
29  */
30 
31 #include "math.h"
32 #include "math_private.h"
33 
34 /*
35  * pi_hi contains the leading 56 bits of a 169 bit approximation for pi.
36  */
37 static const long double
38 pi_hi = 3.14159265358979322702026593105983920e+00L,
39 pi_lo = 1.14423774522196636802434264184180742e-17L;
40 
41 #include "k_cospil.h"
42 #include "k_sinpil.h"
43 
44 volatile static const double vzero = 0;
45 
46 long double
47 cospil(long double x)
48 {
49 	long double ax, c, xf;
50 	uint32_t ix;
51 
52 	ax = fabsl(x);
53 
54 	if (ax <= 1) {
55 		if (ax < 0.25) {
56 			if (ax < 0x1p-60) {
57 				if ((int)x == 0)
58 					return (1);
59 			}
60 			return (__kernel_cospil(ax));
61 		}
62 
63 		if (ax < 0.5)
64 			c = __kernel_sinpil(0.5 - ax);
65 		else if (ax < 0.75) {
66 			if (ax == 0.5)
67 				return (0);
68 			c = -__kernel_sinpil(ax - 0.5);
69 		} else
70 			c = -__kernel_cospil(1 - ax);
71 		return (c);
72 	}
73 
74 	if (ax < 0x1p112) {
75 		/* Split x = n + r with 0 <= r < 1. */
76 		xf = (ax + 0x1p112L) - 0x1p112L;        /* Integer part */
77 		ax -= xf;                               /* Remainder */
78 		if (ax < 0) {
79 			ax += 1;
80 			xf -= 1;
81 		}
82 
83 		if (ax < 0.5) {
84 			if (ax < 0.25)
85 				c = ax == 0 ? 1 : __kernel_cospil(ax);
86 			else
87 				c = __kernel_sinpil(0.5 - ax);
88 		} else {
89 			if (ax < 0.75) {
90 				if (ax == 0.5)
91 					return (0);
92 				c = -__kernel_sinpil(ax - 0.5);
93 			} else
94 				c = -__kernel_cospil(1 - ax);
95 		}
96 
97 		if (xf > 0x1p64)
98 			xf -= 0x1p64;
99 		if (xf > 0x1p32)
100 			xf -= 0x1p32;
101 		ix = (uint32_t)xf;
102 		return (ix & 1 ? -c : c);
103 	}
104 
105 	if (isinf(x) || isnan(x))
106 		return (vzero / vzero);
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * |x| >= 0x1p112 is always an even integer, so return 1.
110 	 */
111 	return (1);
112 }
113