xref: /freebsd/lib/msun/ld128/invtrig.h (revision 0b57cec536236d46e3dba9bd041533462f33dbb7)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #include <float.h>
32 
33 #include "fpmath.h"
34 
35 #define	BIAS		(LDBL_MAX_EXP - 1)
36 #define	MANH_SIZE	(LDBL_MANH_SIZE + 1)
37 
38 /* Approximation thresholds. */
39 #define	ASIN_LINEAR	(BIAS - 56)	/* 2**-56 */
40 #define	ACOS_CONST	(BIAS - 113)	/* 2**-113 */
41 #define	ATAN_CONST	(BIAS + 113)	/* 2**113 */
42 #define	ATAN_LINEAR	(BIAS - 56)	/* 2**-56 */
43 
44 /* 0.95 */
45 #define	THRESH	((0xe666666666666666ULL>>(64-(MANH_SIZE-1)))|LDBL_NBIT)
46 
47 /* Constants shared by the long double inverse trig functions. */
48 #define	pS0	_ItL_pS0
49 #define	pS1	_ItL_pS1
50 #define	pS2	_ItL_pS2
51 #define	pS3	_ItL_pS3
52 #define	pS4	_ItL_pS4
53 #define	pS5	_ItL_pS5
54 #define	pS6	_ItL_pS6
55 #define	pS7	_ItL_pS7
56 #define	pS8	_ItL_pS8
57 #define	pS9	_ItL_pS9
58 #define	qS1	_ItL_qS1
59 #define	qS2	_ItL_qS2
60 #define	qS3	_ItL_qS3
61 #define	qS4	_ItL_qS4
62 #define	qS5	_ItL_qS5
63 #define	qS6	_ItL_qS6
64 #define	qS7	_ItL_qS7
65 #define	qS8	_ItL_qS8
66 #define	qS9	_ItL_qS9
67 #define	atanhi	_ItL_atanhi
68 #define	atanlo	_ItL_atanlo
69 #define	aT	_ItL_aT
70 #define	pi_lo	_ItL_pi_lo
71 
72 #define	pio2_hi	atanhi[3]
73 #define	pio2_lo	atanlo[3]
74 #define	pio4_hi	atanhi[1]
75 
76 /* Constants shared by the long double inverse trig functions. */
77 extern const long double pS0, pS1, pS2, pS3, pS4, pS5, pS6, pS7, pS8, pS9;
78 extern const long double qS1, qS2, qS3, qS4, qS5, qS6, qS7, qS8, qS9;
79 extern const long double atanhi[], atanlo[], aT[];
80 extern const long double pi_lo;
81 
82 static inline long double
83 P(long double x)
84 {
85 
86 	return (x * (pS0 + x * (pS1 + x * (pS2 + x * (pS3 + x * \
87 		(pS4 + x * (pS5 + x * (pS6 + x * (pS7 + x * (pS8 + x * \
88 		pS9))))))))));
89 }
90 
91 static inline long double
92 Q(long double x)
93 {
94 
95 	return (1.0 + x * (qS1 + x * (qS2 + x * (qS3 + x * (qS4 + x * \
96 		(qS5 + x * (qS6 + x * (qS7 + x * (qS8 + x * qS9)))))))));
97 }
98 
99 static inline long double
100 T_even(long double x)
101 {
102 
103 	return (aT[0] + x * (aT[2] + x * (aT[4] + x * (aT[6] + x * \
104 		(aT[8] + x * (aT[10] + x * (aT[12] + x * (aT[14] + x * \
105 		(aT[16] + x * (aT[18] + x * (aT[20] + x * aT[22])))))))))));
106 }
107 
108 static inline long double
109 T_odd(long double x)
110 {
111 
112 	return (aT[1] + x * (aT[3] + x * (aT[5] + x * (aT[7] + x * \
113 		(aT[9] + x * (aT[11] + x * (aT[13] + x * (aT[15] + x * \
114 		(aT[17] + x * (aT[19] + x * (aT[21] + x * aT[23])))))))))));
115 }
116