xref: /freebsd/lib/libvmmapi/vmmapi.h (revision 545ddfbe7d4fe8adfb862903b24eac1d5896c1ef)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _VMMAPI_H_
30 #define	_VMMAPI_H_
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/cpuset.h>
34 
35 /*
36  * API version for out-of-tree consumers like grub-bhyve for making compile
37  * time decisions.
38  */
39 #define	VMMAPI_VERSION	0101	/* 2 digit major followed by 2 digit minor */
40 
41 struct iovec;
42 struct vmctx;
43 enum x2apic_state;
44 
45 /*
46  * Different styles of mapping the memory assigned to a VM into the address
47  * space of the controlling process.
48  */
49 enum vm_mmap_style {
50 	VM_MMAP_NONE,		/* no mapping */
51 	VM_MMAP_ALL,		/* fully and statically mapped */
52 	VM_MMAP_SPARSE,		/* mappings created on-demand */
53 };
54 
55 #define	VM_MEM_F_INCORE	0x01	/* include guest memory in core file */
56 
57 int	vm_create(const char *name);
58 struct vmctx *vm_open(const char *name);
59 void	vm_destroy(struct vmctx *ctx);
60 int	vm_parse_memsize(const char *optarg, size_t *memsize);
61 int	vm_get_memory_seg(struct vmctx *ctx, vm_paddr_t gpa, size_t *ret_len,
62 			  int *wired);
63 int	vm_setup_memory(struct vmctx *ctx, size_t len, enum vm_mmap_style s);
64 void	*vm_map_gpa(struct vmctx *ctx, vm_paddr_t gaddr, size_t len);
65 int	vm_get_gpa_pmap(struct vmctx *, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t *pte, int *num);
66 uint32_t vm_get_lowmem_limit(struct vmctx *ctx);
67 void	vm_set_lowmem_limit(struct vmctx *ctx, uint32_t limit);
68 void	vm_set_memflags(struct vmctx *ctx, int flags);
69 size_t	vm_get_lowmem_size(struct vmctx *ctx);
70 size_t	vm_get_highmem_size(struct vmctx *ctx);
71 int	vm_set_desc(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int reg,
72 		    uint64_t base, uint32_t limit, uint32_t access);
73 int	vm_get_desc(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int reg,
74 		    uint64_t *base, uint32_t *limit, uint32_t *access);
75 int	vm_get_seg_desc(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int reg,
76 			struct seg_desc *seg_desc);
77 int	vm_set_register(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int reg, uint64_t val);
78 int	vm_get_register(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int reg, uint64_t *retval);
79 int	vm_run(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct vm_exit *ret_vmexit);
80 int	vm_suspend(struct vmctx *ctx, enum vm_suspend_how how);
81 int	vm_reinit(struct vmctx *ctx);
82 int	vm_apicid2vcpu(struct vmctx *ctx, int apicid);
83 int	vm_inject_exception(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int vector,
84     int errcode_valid, uint32_t errcode, int restart_instruction);
85 int	vm_lapic_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int vector);
86 int	vm_lapic_local_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int vector);
87 int	vm_lapic_msi(struct vmctx *ctx, uint64_t addr, uint64_t msg);
88 int	vm_ioapic_assert_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int irq);
89 int	vm_ioapic_deassert_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int irq);
90 int	vm_ioapic_pulse_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int irq);
91 int	vm_ioapic_pincount(struct vmctx *ctx, int *pincount);
92 int	vm_isa_assert_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int atpic_irq, int ioapic_irq);
93 int	vm_isa_deassert_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int atpic_irq, int ioapic_irq);
94 int	vm_isa_pulse_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int atpic_irq, int ioapic_irq);
95 int	vm_isa_set_irq_trigger(struct vmctx *ctx, int atpic_irq,
96 	    enum vm_intr_trigger trigger);
97 int	vm_inject_nmi(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu);
98 int	vm_capability_name2type(const char *capname);
99 const char *vm_capability_type2name(int type);
100 int	vm_get_capability(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, enum vm_cap_type cap,
101 			  int *retval);
102 int	vm_set_capability(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, enum vm_cap_type cap,
103 			  int val);
104 int	vm_assign_pptdev(struct vmctx *ctx, int bus, int slot, int func);
105 int	vm_unassign_pptdev(struct vmctx *ctx, int bus, int slot, int func);
106 int	vm_map_pptdev_mmio(struct vmctx *ctx, int bus, int slot, int func,
107 			   vm_paddr_t gpa, size_t len, vm_paddr_t hpa);
108 int	vm_setup_pptdev_msi(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int bus, int slot,
109 	    int func, uint64_t addr, uint64_t msg, int numvec);
110 int	vm_setup_pptdev_msix(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int bus, int slot,
111 	    int func, int idx, uint64_t addr, uint64_t msg,
112 	    uint32_t vector_control);
113 
114 int	vm_get_intinfo(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, uint64_t *i1, uint64_t *i2);
115 int	vm_set_intinfo(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, uint64_t exit_intinfo);
116 
117 /*
118  * Return a pointer to the statistics buffer. Note that this is not MT-safe.
119  */
120 uint64_t *vm_get_stats(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct timeval *ret_tv,
121 		       int *ret_entries);
122 const char *vm_get_stat_desc(struct vmctx *ctx, int index);
123 
124 int	vm_get_x2apic_state(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, enum x2apic_state *s);
125 int	vm_set_x2apic_state(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, enum x2apic_state s);
126 
127 int	vm_get_hpet_capabilities(struct vmctx *ctx, uint32_t *capabilities);
128 
129 /*
130  * Translate the GLA range [gla,gla+len) into GPA segments in 'iov'.
131  * The 'iovcnt' should be big enough to accomodate all GPA segments.
132  * Returns 0 on success, 1 on a guest fault condition and -1 otherwise.
133  */
134 int	vm_copy_setup(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct vm_guest_paging *pg,
135 	    uint64_t gla, size_t len, int prot, struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt);
136 void	vm_copyin(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct iovec *guest_iov,
137 	    void *host_dst, size_t len);
138 void	vm_copyout(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, const void *host_src,
139 	    struct iovec *guest_iov, size_t len);
140 
141 /* RTC */
142 int	vm_rtc_write(struct vmctx *ctx, int offset, uint8_t value);
143 int	vm_rtc_read(struct vmctx *ctx, int offset, uint8_t *retval);
144 int	vm_rtc_settime(struct vmctx *ctx, time_t secs);
145 int	vm_rtc_gettime(struct vmctx *ctx, time_t *secs);
146 
147 /* Reset vcpu register state */
148 int	vcpu_reset(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu);
149 
150 int	vm_active_cpus(struct vmctx *ctx, cpuset_t *cpus);
151 int	vm_suspended_cpus(struct vmctx *ctx, cpuset_t *cpus);
152 int	vm_activate_cpu(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu);
153 
154 /*
155  * FreeBSD specific APIs
156  */
157 int	vm_setup_freebsd_registers(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu,
158 				uint64_t rip, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t gdtbase,
159 				uint64_t rsp);
160 int	vm_setup_freebsd_registers_i386(struct vmctx *vmctx, int vcpu,
161 					uint32_t eip, uint32_t gdtbase,
162 					uint32_t esp);
163 void	vm_setup_freebsd_gdt(uint64_t *gdtr);
164 #endif	/* _VMMAPI_H_ */
165