xref: /freebsd/lib/libutil/uucplock.c (revision 952d112864d8008aa87278a30a539d888a8493cd)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * $Id$
34  *
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)uucplock.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/file.h>
43 #include <dirent.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <signal.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <paths.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include "libutil.h"
52 
53 #define LOCKFMT "LCK..%s"
54 
55 /* Forward declarations */
56 static int put_pid (int fd, pid_t pid);
57 static pid_t get_pid (int fd,int *err);
58 
59 /*
60  * uucp style locking routines
61  * return: 0 - success
62  * 	  -1 - failure
63  */
64 
65 int uu_lock (char *ttyname)
66 {
67 	int fd;
68 	pid_t pid;
69 	char tbuf[sizeof(_PATH_UUCPLOCK) + MAXNAMLEN];
70 	int err;
71 
72 	(void)snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), _PATH_UUCPLOCK LOCKFMT, ttyname);
73 	fd = open(tbuf, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0660);
74 	if (fd < 0) {
75 		/*
76 		 * file is already locked
77 		 * check to see if the process holding the lock still exists
78 		 */
79 		fd = open(tbuf, O_RDWR, 0);
80 		if (fd < 0)
81 			return UU_LOCK_OPEN_ERR;
82 
83 		if ((pid = get_pid (fd, &err)) == -1) {
84 			(void)close(fd);
85 			errno = err;
86 			return UU_LOCK_READ_ERR;
87 		}
88 
89 		if (kill(pid, 0) == 0 || errno != ESRCH) {
90 			(void)close(fd);	/* process is still running */
91 			return UU_LOCK_INUSE;
92 		}
93 		/*
94 		 * The process that locked the file isn't running, so
95 		 * we'll lock it ourselves
96 		 */
97 		if (lseek(fd, (off_t) 0, L_SET) < 0) {
98 			err = errno;
99 			(void)close(fd);
100 			errno = err;
101 			return UU_LOCK_SEEK_ERR;
102 		}
103 		/* fall out and finish the locking process */
104 	}
105 	pid = getpid();
106 	if (!put_pid (fd, pid)) {
107 		err = errno;
108 		(void)close(fd);
109 		(void)unlink(tbuf);
110 		errno = err;
111 		return UU_LOCK_WRITE_ERR;
112 	}
113 	(void)close(fd);
114 	return UU_LOCK_OK;
115 }
116 
117 int uu_unlock (char *ttyname)
118 {
119 	char tbuf[sizeof(_PATH_UUCPLOCK) + MAXNAMLEN];
120 
121 	(void)snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), _PATH_UUCPLOCK LOCKFMT, ttyname);
122 	return unlink(tbuf);
123 }
124 
125 char *uu_lockerr (int uu_lockresult)
126 {
127 	static char errbuf[128];
128 	char *fmt;
129 
130 	switch (uu_lockresult) {
131 		case UU_LOCK_INUSE:
132 			return "device in use";
133 		case UU_LOCK_OK:
134 			return "";
135 		case UU_LOCK_OPEN_ERR:
136 			fmt = "open error: %s";
137 			break;
138 		case UU_LOCK_READ_ERR:
139 			fmt = "read error: %s";
140 			break;
141 		case UU_LOCK_SEEK_ERR:
142 			fmt = "seek error: %s";
143 			break;
144 		case UU_LOCK_WRITE_ERR:
145 			fmt = "write error: %s";
146 			break;
147 		default:
148 			fmt = "undefined error: %s";
149 			break;
150 	}
151 
152 	(void)snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), fmt, strerror(errno));
153 	return errbuf;
154 }
155 
156 static int put_pid (int fd, pid_t pid)
157 {
158 	char buf[32];
159 	int len;
160 
161 	len = sprintf (buf, "%10d\n", pid);
162 	return write (fd, buf, len) == len;
163 }
164 
165 static pid_t get_pid (int fd,int *err)
166 {
167 	int bytes_read;
168 	char buf[32];
169 	pid_t pid;
170 
171 	bytes_read = read (fd, buf, sizeof (buf) - 1);
172 	if (bytes_read > 0) {
173 		buf[bytes_read] = '\0';
174 		pid = strtol (buf, (char **) NULL, 10);
175 	} else {
176 		pid = -1;
177 		*err = bytes_read ? errno : EINVAL;
178 	}
179 	return pid;
180 }
181 
182 /* end of uucplock.c */
183