xref: /freebsd/lib/libutil/tests/humanize_number_test.c (revision fcb560670601b2a4d87bb31d7531c8dcc37ee71b)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright 2012 Clifton Royston
3  * Copyright 2013 John-Mark Gurney
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * $FreeBSD$
28  *
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <inttypes.h>
33 #include <libutil.h>
34 #include <limits.h>
35 #include <math.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 
41 #define	MAX_STR_FLAGS_RESULT	80
42 #define MAX_INT_STR_DIGITS	12
43 
44 static const int64_t halfExabyte = (int64_t)500*1000*1000*1000*1000*1000L;
45 
46 static struct {
47 	int retval;
48 	const char *res;
49 	int64_t num;
50 	int flags;
51 	int scale;
52 } test_args[] = {
53 	/* tests 0-13 test 1000 suffixes */
54 	{ 2, "0 ", (int64_t)0L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
55 	{ 3, "1 k", (int64_t)500L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
56 	{ 3, "1 M", (int64_t)500*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
57 	{ 3, "1 G", (int64_t)500*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
58 	{ 3, "1 T", (int64_t)500*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
59 	{ 3, "1 P", (int64_t)500*1000*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
60 	{ 3, "1 E", (int64_t)500*1000*1000*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
61 	{ 2, "1 ", (int64_t)1L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
62 	{ 3, "2 k", (int64_t)1500L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
63 	{ 3, "2 M", (int64_t)1500*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
64 	{ 3, "2 G", (int64_t)1500*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
65 	{ 3, "2 T", (int64_t)1500*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
66 	{ 3, "2 P", (int64_t)1500*1000*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
67 	{ 3, "2 E", (int64_t)1500*1000*1000*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
68 
69 	/* tests 14-27 test 1024 suffixes */
70 	{ 2, "0 ", (int64_t)0L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
71 	{ 3, "1 K", (int64_t)512L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
72 	{ 3, "1 M", (int64_t)512*1024L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
73 	{ 3, "1 G", (int64_t)512*1024*1024L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
74 	{ 3, "1 T", (int64_t)512*1024*1024*1024L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
75 	{ 3, "1 P", (int64_t)512*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
76 	{ 3, "1 E", (int64_t)512*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
77 	{ 2, "1 ", (int64_t)1L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
78 	{ 3, "2 K", (int64_t)1536L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
79 	{ 3, "2 M", (int64_t)1536*1024L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
80 	{ 3, "2 G", (int64_t)1536*1024*1024L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
81 	{ 3, "2 T", (int64_t)1536*1024*1024*1024L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
82 	{ 3, "2 P", (int64_t)1536*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
83 	{ 3, "2 E", (int64_t)1536*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
84 
85 	/* tests 28-37 test rounding */
86 	{ 3, "0 M", (int64_t)500*1000L-1, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
87 	{ 3, "1 M", (int64_t)500*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
88 	{ 3, "1 M", (int64_t)1000*1000L + 500*1000L-1, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
89 	{ 3, "2 M", (int64_t)1000*1000L + 500*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
90 	{ 3, "0 K", (int64_t)512L-1, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
91 	{ 3, "1 K", (int64_t)512L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
92 	{ 3, "0 M", (int64_t)512*1024L-1, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
93 	{ 3, "1 M", (int64_t)512*1024L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
94 	{ 3, "1 M", (int64_t)1024*1024L + 512*1024L-1, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
95 	{ 3, "2 M", (int64_t)1024*1024L + 512*1024L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
96 
97 	/* tests 38-61 test specific scale factors with 1000 divisor */
98 	{ 3, "0 k", (int64_t)0L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 1 },
99 	{ 3, "1 k", (int64_t)500L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 1 },
100 	{ 3, "0 M", (int64_t)500L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 2 },
101 	{ 3, "1 M", (int64_t)500*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 2 },
102 	{ 3, "0 G", (int64_t)500*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 3 },
103 	{ 3, "1 G", (int64_t)500*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 3 },
104 	{ 3, "0 T", (int64_t)500*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 4 },
105 	{ 3, "1 T", (int64_t)500*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 4 },
106 	{ 3, "0 P", (int64_t)500*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 5 },
107 	{ 3, "1 P", (int64_t)500*1000*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 5 },
108 	{ 3, "0 E", (int64_t)500*1000*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 6 },
109 	{ 3, "1 E", (int64_t)500*1000*1000*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 6 },
110 	{ 3, "0 k", (int64_t)1L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 1 },
111 	{ 3, "2 k", (int64_t)1500L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 1 },
112 	{ 3, "0 M", (int64_t)1500L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 2 },
113 	{ 3, "2 M", (int64_t)1500*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 2 },
114 	{ 3, "0 G", (int64_t)1500*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 3 },
115 	{ 3, "2 G", (int64_t)1500*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 3 },
116 	{ 3, "0 T", (int64_t)1500*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 4 },
117 	{ 3, "2 T", (int64_t)1500*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 4 },
118 	{ 3, "0 P", (int64_t)1500*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 5 },
119 	{ 3, "2 P", (int64_t)1500*1000*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 5 },
120 	{ 3, "0 E", (int64_t)1500*1000*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 6 },
121 	{ 3, "2 E", (int64_t)1500*1000*1000*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 6 },
122 
123 	/* tests 62-85 test specific scale factors with 1024 divisor */
124 	{ 3, "0 K", (int64_t)0L, 0, 1 },
125 	{ 3, "1 K", (int64_t)512L, 0, 1 },
126 	{ 3, "0 M", (int64_t)512L, 0, 2 },
127 	{ 3, "1 M", (int64_t)512*1024L, 0, 2 },
128 	{ 3, "0 G", (int64_t)512*1024L, 0, 3 },
129 	{ 3, "1 G", (int64_t)512*1024*1024L, 0, 3 },
130 	{ 3, "0 T", (int64_t)512*1024*1024L, 0, 4 },
131 	{ 3, "1 T", (int64_t)512*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 4 },
132 	{ 3, "0 P", (int64_t)512*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 5 },
133 	{ 3, "1 P", (int64_t)512*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 5 },
134 	{ 3, "0 E", (int64_t)512*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 6 },
135 	{ 3, "1 E", (int64_t)512*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 6 },
136 	{ 3, "0 K", (int64_t)1L, 0, 1 },
137 	{ 3, "2 K", (int64_t)1536L, 0, 1 },
138 	{ 3, "0 M", (int64_t)1536L, 0, 2 },
139 	{ 3, "2 M", (int64_t)1536*1024L, 0, 2 },
140 	{ 3, "0 G", (int64_t)1536*1024L, 0, 3 },
141 	{ 3, "2 G", (int64_t)1536*1024*1024L, 0, 3 },
142 	{ 3, "0 T", (int64_t)1536*1024*1024L, 0, 4 },
143 	{ 3, "2 T", (int64_t)1536*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 4 },
144 	{ 3, "0 P", (int64_t)1536*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 5 },
145 	{ 3, "2 P", (int64_t)1536*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 5 },
146 	{ 3, "0 E", (int64_t)1536*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 6 },
147 	{ 3, "2 E", (int64_t)1536*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 6 },
148 
149 	/* tests 86-99 test invalid specific scale values of < 0 or >= 7 with
150 	and without HN_DIVISOR_1000 set */
151 	/*  all should return errors with new code; with old, the latter 3
152 	are instead processed as if having AUTOSCALE and/or GETSCALE set */
153 	{ -1, "", (int64_t)1L, 0, 7 },
154 	{ -1, "", (int64_t)1L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 7 },
155 	{ -1, "", (int64_t)1L, 0, 1000 },
156 	{ -1, "", (int64_t)1L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 1000 },
157 	{ -1, "", (int64_t)0L, 0, 1000*1000 },
158 	{ -1, "", (int64_t)0L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 1000*1000 },
159 	{ -1, "", (int64_t)0L, 0, INT_MAX },
160 	{ -1, "", (int64_t)0L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, INT_MAX },
161 
162 	/* Negative scale values are not handled well
163 	 by the existing library routine - should report as error */
164 	/*  all should return errors with new code, fail assertion with old */
165 
166 	{ -1, "", (int64_t)1L, 0, -1 },
167 	{ -1, "", (int64_t)1L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, -1 },
168 	{ -1, "", (int64_t)1L, 0, -1000 },
169 	{ -1, "", (int64_t)1L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, -1000 },
170 
171 	/* __INT_MIN doesn't print properly, skipped. */
172 
173 	{ -1, "", (int64_t)1L, 0, -__INT_MAX },
174 	{ -1, "", (int64_t)1L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, -__INT_MAX },
175 
176 
177 	/* tests for scale == 0, without autoscale */
178 	/* tests 100-114 test scale 0 with 1000 divisor - print first N digits */
179 	{ 2, "0 ", (int64_t)0L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 0 },
180 	{ 2, "1 ", (int64_t)1L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 0 },
181 	{ 3, "10 ", (int64_t)10L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 0 },
182 	{ 3, "0 M", (int64_t)150L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_NOSPACE },
183 	{ 3, "0 M", (int64_t)500L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_NOSPACE },
184 	{ 3, "0 M", (int64_t)999L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_NOSPACE },
185 	{ 4, "150", (int64_t)150L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 0 },
186 	{ 4, "500", (int64_t)500L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 0 },
187 	{ 4, "999", (int64_t)999L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 0 },
188 	{ 5, "100", (int64_t)1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 0 },
189 	{ 5, "150", (int64_t)1500L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 0 },
190 	{ 7, "500", (int64_t)500*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 0 },
191 	{ 8, "150", (int64_t)1500*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 0 },
192 	{ 10, "500", (int64_t)500*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 0 },
193 	{ 11, "150", (int64_t)1500*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 0 },
194 
195 	/* tests 115-126 test scale 0 with 1024 divisor - print first N digits */
196 	{ 2, "0 ", (int64_t)0L, 0, 0 },
197 	{ 2, "1 ", (int64_t)1L, 0, 0 },
198 	{ 3, "10 ", (int64_t)10L, 0, 0 },
199 	{ 4, "150", (int64_t)150L, 0, 0 },
200 	{ 4, "500", (int64_t)500L, 0, 0 },
201 	{ 4, "999", (int64_t)999L, 0, 0 },
202 	{ 5, "100", (int64_t)1000L, 0, 0 },
203 	{ 5, "150", (int64_t)1500L, 0, 0 },
204 	{ 7, "500", (int64_t)500*1000L, 0, 0 },
205 	{ 8, "150", (int64_t)1500*1000L, 0, 0 },
206 	{ 10, "500", (int64_t)500*1000*1000L, 0, 0 },
207 	{ 11, "150", (int64_t)1500*1000*1000L, 0, 0 },
208 
209 	/* Test boundary cases for very large positive/negative number formatting */
210 	/* Explicit scale, divisor 1024 */
211 
212 	/* XXX = requires length 5 (buflen 6) for some cases*/
213 	/* KLUDGE - test loop below will bump length 5 up to 5 */
214 	{ 3, "8 E",   INT64_MAX, 0, 6 },
215 	{ 4, "-8 E", -INT64_MAX, 0, 6 },
216 	{ 3, "0 E", (int64_t)92*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 6 },
217 	{ 3, "0 E", -(int64_t)92*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 6 },
218 	{ 3, "0 E", (int64_t)82*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 6 },
219 	{ 3, "0 E", -(int64_t)82*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 6 },
220 	{ 3, "0 E", (int64_t)81*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 6 },
221 	{ 3, "0 E", -(int64_t)81*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 6 },
222 	{ 4, "92 P", (int64_t)92*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 5 },
223 	{ 5, "-92 P", -(int64_t)92*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 5 },
224 	{ 4, "82 P", (int64_t)82*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 5 },
225 	{ 5, "-82 P", -(int64_t)82*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 5 },
226 	{ 4, "81 P", (int64_t)81*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 5 },
227 	{ 5, "-81 P", -(int64_t)81*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 5 },
228 
229 	/* Explicit scale, divisor 1000 */
230 	{ 3, "9 E",   INT64_MAX, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 6 },
231 	{ 4, "-9 E", -INT64_MAX, HN_DIVISOR_1000,  6 },
232 	{ 3, "0 E", (int64_t)82*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, HN_DIVISOR_1000,  6 },
233 	{ 3, "0 E", -(int64_t)82*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, HN_DIVISOR_1000,  6 },
234 	{ 3, "0 E", (int64_t)82*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, HN_DIVISOR_1000,  6 },
235 	{ 3, "0 E", -(int64_t)82*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, HN_DIVISOR_1000,  6 },
236 	{ 4, "92 P", (int64_t)82*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, HN_DIVISOR_1000,  5 },
237 	{ 5, "-92 P", -(int64_t)82*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, HN_DIVISOR_1000,  5 },
238 	{ 4, "91 P", (int64_t)81*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, HN_DIVISOR_1000,  5 },
239 	{ 5, "-91 P", -(int64_t)81*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, HN_DIVISOR_1000,  5 },
240 
241 	/* Autoscale, divisor 1024 */
242 	{ 3, "8 E",   INT64_MAX, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
243 	{ 4, "-8 E", -INT64_MAX, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
244 	{ 4, "92 P", (int64_t)92*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
245 	{ 5, "-92 P", -(int64_t)92*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
246 	{ 4, "82 P", (int64_t)82*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
247 	{ 5, "-82 P", -(int64_t)82*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
248 	{ 4, "81 P", (int64_t)81*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
249 	{ 5, "-81 P", -(int64_t)81*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, HN_AUTOSCALE },
250 	/* Autoscale, divisor 1000 */
251 	{ 3, "9 E",   INT64_MAX, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
252 	{ 4, "-9 E", -INT64_MAX, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
253 	{ 4, "92 P", (int64_t)82*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
254 	{ 5, "-92 P", -(int64_t)82*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
255 	{ 4, "91 P", (int64_t)81*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
256 	{ 5, "-91 P", -(int64_t)81*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
257 
258 	/* 0 scale, divisor 1024 */
259 	{ 12, "skdj",  INT64_MAX, 0, 0 },
260 	{ 21, "-9223", -INT64_MAX, 0, 0 },
261 	{ 19, "10358", (int64_t)92*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 0 },
262 	{ 20, "-1035", -(int64_t)92*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 0 },
263 	{ 18, "92323", (int64_t)82*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 0 },
264 	{ 19, "-9232", -(int64_t)82*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 0 },
265 	{ 18, "91197", (int64_t)81*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 0 },
266 	{ 19, "-9119", -(int64_t)81*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, 0, 0 },
267 
268 	/* 0 scale, divisor 1000 */
269 	/* XXX - why does this fail? */
270 	{ -1, "", INT64_MAX, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 0 },
271 	{ 21, "-9223", -INT64_MAX, HN_DIVISOR_1000,  0 },
272 	{ 19, "10358", (int64_t)92*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, HN_DIVISOR_1000,  0 },
273 	{ 20, "-1035", -(int64_t)92*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, HN_DIVISOR_1000,  0 },
274 	{ 18, "92323", (int64_t)82*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, HN_DIVISOR_1000,  0 },
275 	{ 19, "-9232", -(int64_t)82*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, HN_DIVISOR_1000,  0 },
276 	/* Expected to pass */
277 	{ 18, "91197", (int64_t)81*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, HN_DIVISOR_1000,  0 },
278 	{ 19, "-9119", -(int64_t)81*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024L, HN_DIVISOR_1000,  0 },
279 
280 
281 
282 	/* Need to implement tests for GETSCALE */
283 /*	{ ?, "", (int64_t)0L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_GETSCALE },
284 	...
285 */
286         /* Tests for HN_DECIMAL */
287         /* Positive, Autoscale */
288 	{ 5, "500 k", (int64_t)500*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
289 	{ 5, "994 k", (int64_t)994*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
290 	{ 5, "995 k", (int64_t)995*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
291 	{ 5, "999 k", (int64_t)999*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
292 	{ 5, "1.0 M", (int64_t)1000*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
293 	{ 5, "1.5 M", (int64_t)1500*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
294 	{ 5, "1.9 M", (int64_t)1949*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
295 	{ 5, "2.0 M", (int64_t)1950*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
296 	{ 5, "9.9 M", (int64_t)9949*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
297 	{ 4, "10 M", (int64_t)9950*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
298 	{ 5, "500 M", (int64_t)500*1000*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
299 	{ 5, "994 M", (int64_t)994*1000*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
300 	{ 5, "995 M", (int64_t)995*1000*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
301 	{ 5, "999 M", (int64_t)999*1000*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
302 
303 	{ 5, "500 K", (int64_t)500*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
304 	{ 5, "994 K", (int64_t)994*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
305 	{ 5, "995 K", (int64_t)995*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
306 	{ 5, "999 K", (int64_t)999*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
307 	{ 5, "1.0 M", (int64_t)1000*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
308 	{ 5, "1.0 M", (int64_t)1018*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
309 	{ 5, "1.0 M", (int64_t)1019*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
310 	{ 5, "1.5 M", (int64_t)1536*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
311 	{ 5, "1.9 M", (int64_t)1996*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
312 	{ 5, "2.0 M", (int64_t)1997*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
313 	{ 5, "2.0 M", (int64_t)2047*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
314 	{ 5, "2.0 M", (int64_t)2048*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
315 	{ 5, "2.0 M", (int64_t)2099*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
316 	{ 5, "2.1 M", (int64_t)2100*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
317 	{ 5, "9.9 M", (int64_t)10188*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
318 	/* XXX - shouldn't the following two be "10. M"? */
319 	{ 4, "10 M", (int64_t)10189*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
320 	{ 4, "10 M", (int64_t)10240*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
321 	{ 5, "500 M", (int64_t)500*1024*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
322 	{ 5, "994 M", (int64_t)994*1024*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
323 	{ 5, "995 M", (int64_t)995*1024*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
324 	{ 5, "999 M", (int64_t)999*1024*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
325 	{ 5, "1.0 G", (int64_t)1000*1024*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
326 	{ 5, "1.0 G", (int64_t)1023*1024*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
327 
328         /* Negative, Autoscale - should pass */
329 	{ 6, "-1.5 ", -(int64_t)1500*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
330 	{ 6, "-1.9 ", -(int64_t)1949*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
331 	{ 6, "-9.9 ", -(int64_t)9949*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
332 
333 	{ 6, "-1.5 ", -(int64_t)1536*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
334 	{ 6, "-1.9 ", -(int64_t)1949*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
335 	{ 6, "-9.7 ", -(int64_t)9949*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
336 
337 	/* Positive/negative, at maximum scale */
338 	{ 5, "500 P", (int64_t)500*1000*1000*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
339 	{ 5, "1.9 E", (int64_t)1949*1000*1000*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
340 	{ 5, "8.9 E", (int64_t)8949*1000*1000*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
341 	{ 5, "9.2 E", INT64_MAX, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
342         /* Negatives work with latest rev only: */
343 	{ 6, "-9.2 ", -INT64_MAX, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
344 	{ 6, "-8.9 ", -(int64_t)8949*1000*1000*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, HN_AUTOSCALE },
345 
346 	{ 5, "8.0 E",   INT64_MAX, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
347 	{ 5, "7.9 E",   INT64_MAX-(int64_t)100*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024LL, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
348 	{ 6, "-8.0 ", -INT64_MAX, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
349 	{ 6, "-7.9 ",   -INT64_MAX+(int64_t)100*1024*1024*1024*1024*1024LL, HN_DECIMAL, HN_AUTOSCALE },
350 
351 	/* Positive, Fixed scales */
352 	{ 5, "500 k", (int64_t)500*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, 1 },
353 	{ 5, "0.5 M", (int64_t)500*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, 2 },
354 	{ 5, "949 k", (int64_t)949*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, 1 },
355 	{ 5, "0.9 M", (int64_t)949*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, 2 },
356 	{ 5, "950 k", (int64_t)950*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, 1 },
357 	{ 5, "1.0 M", (int64_t)950*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, 2 },
358 	{ 5, "999 k", (int64_t)999*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, 1 },
359 	{ 5, "1.0 M", (int64_t)999*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, 2 },
360 	{ 5, "1.5 M", (int64_t)1500*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, 2 },
361 	{ 5, "1.9 M", (int64_t)1949*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, 2 },
362 	{ 5, "2.0 M", (int64_t)1950*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, 2 },
363 	{ 5, "9.9 M", (int64_t)9949*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, 2 },
364 	{ 4, "10 M", (int64_t)9950*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, 2 },
365 	{ 5, "500 M", (int64_t)500*1000*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, 2 },
366 	{ 5, "0.5 G", (int64_t)500*1000*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, 3 },
367 	{ 5, "999 M", (int64_t)999*1000*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, 2 },
368 	{ 5, "1.0 G", (int64_t)999*1000*1000L, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, 3 },
369 	/* Positive/negative, at maximum scale */
370 	{ 5, "500 P", (int64_t)500*1000*1000*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 5 },
371 	{ 5, "1.0 E", (int64_t)500*1000*1000*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 6 },
372 	{ 5, "1.9 E", (int64_t)1949*1000*1000*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 6 },
373 	{ 5, "8.9 E", (int64_t)8949*1000*1000*1000*1000*1000L, HN_DIVISOR_1000, 6 },
374 	{ 5, "9.2 E", INT64_MAX, HN_DECIMAL|HN_DIVISOR_1000, 6 },
375 
376 	/* HN_DECIMAL + binary + fixed scale cases not completed */
377 	{ 5, "512 K", (int64_t)512*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, 1 },
378 	{ 5, "0.5 M", (int64_t)512*1024L, HN_DECIMAL, 2 },
379 
380 	/* Negative, Fixed scales */
381         /* Not yet added, but should work with latest rev */
382 
383 };
384 
385 
386 /* Command line options usage */
387 static void
388 usage(char * progname) {
389 	printf("%s: tests libutil humanize_number function\n", progname);
390 	printf("Usage: %s [-nE] [-l num] [-v]\n\n", progname);
391 	printf("Options:\n");
392 	printf("\t-l num\tSet max length for result; buflen = num + 1\n");
393 	printf("\t\t  (NOTE: does not change expected result strings.)\n");
394 	printf("\t-n\tInclude negative scale tests, which cause older libutil\n");
395 	printf("\t\t  version of function to coredump with assertion failure\n");
396 	printf("\t-E\tInclude numbers > 1/2 Exa[byte] which currently fail\n");
397 	printf("\t-v\tVerbose - always print summary results\n");
398 	printf("\t-h, -?\tShow options\n");
399 }
400 
401 /* Parse command line options */
402 static void
403 read_options(int argc, char * const argv[], size_t *bufLength,
404     int *includeNegativeScale, int *includeExabytes, int *verbose) {
405 	int ch;
406 	size_t temp;
407 
408 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "nEh?vl:")) != -1) {
409 		switch (ch) {
410 			default:
411 				usage(argv[0]);
412 				exit(1);
413 				break;	/* UNREACHABLE */
414 			case 'h' :
415 			case '?' :
416 				usage(argv[0]);
417 				exit(0);
418 				break;	/* UNREACHABLE */
419 			case 'l' :
420 				sscanf(optarg, "%zu", &temp);
421 				*bufLength = temp + 1;
422 				break;
423 			case 'n' :
424 				*includeNegativeScale = 1;
425 				break;
426 			case 'E' :
427 				*includeExabytes = 1;
428 				break;
429 			case 'v' :
430 				*verbose = 1;
431 				break;
432 		}
433 	}
434 }
435 
436 static struct {
437 	int value;
438 	const char *name;
439  } flags[] = {
440 	{ HN_AUTOSCALE, "HN_AUTOSCALE" },
441 	{ HN_GETSCALE, "HN_GETSCALE" },
442 	{ HN_DIVISOR_1000, "HN_DIVISOR_1000"},
443 	{ HN_B, "HN_B"},
444 	{ HN_DECIMAL, "HN_DECIMAL"},
445 };
446 
447 static const char *separator = "|";
448 
449 /* Format flags parameter for meaningful display */
450 static char *
451 str_flags(int hn_flags, char *noFlags) {
452 	size_t i;
453 	char * result;
454 
455 	result = malloc(MAX_STR_FLAGS_RESULT);
456 	result[0] = '\0';
457 
458 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof flags / sizeof *flags; i++) {
459 		if (hn_flags & flags[i].value) {
460 			if (*result != 0)
461 				strlcat(result, separator,
462 				    MAX_STR_FLAGS_RESULT);
463 			strlcat(result, flags[i].name, MAX_STR_FLAGS_RESULT);
464 		}
465 	}
466 
467 	if (strlen(result) == 0)
468 		strlcat(result, noFlags, MAX_STR_FLAGS_RESULT);
469 	return result;
470 }
471 
472 
473 /* Format scale parameter for meaningful display */
474 static char *
475 str_scale(int scale) {
476 	char *result;
477 
478 	if (scale == HN_AUTOSCALE || scale == HN_GETSCALE)
479 		return str_flags(scale, "");
480 
481 	result = malloc(MAX_INT_STR_DIGITS);
482 	result[0] = '\0';
483 	snprintf(result, MAX_INT_STR_DIGITS, "%d", scale);
484 	return result;
485 }
486 
487 static void
488 testskipped(size_t i)
489 {
490 
491 	printf("ok %zu # skip - not turned on\n", i);
492 }
493 
494 int
495 main(int argc, char * const argv[])
496 {
497 	char *buf;
498 	char *flag_str, *scale_str;
499 	size_t buflen, errcnt, i, skipped, tested;
500 	int r;
501 	int includeNegScale;
502 	int includeExabyteTests;
503 	int verbose;
504 
505 	buflen = 4;
506 	includeNegScale = 0;
507 	includeExabyteTests = 0;
508 	verbose = 0;
509 
510 	read_options(argc, argv, &buflen, &includeNegScale,
511 	    &includeExabyteTests, &verbose);
512 
513 	buf = malloc(buflen);
514 	errcnt = 0;
515 	tested = 0;
516 	skipped = 0;
517 
518 	if (buflen != 4)
519 		printf("Warning: buffer size %zu != 4, expect some results to differ.\n", buflen);
520 
521 	printf("1..%zu\n", nitems(test_args));
522 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(test_args); i++) {
523 		/* KLUDGE */
524 		if (test_args[i].num == INT64_MAX && buflen == 4) {
525 		        /* Start final tests which require buffer of 6 */
526 		        free(buf);
527 		        buflen = 6;
528                         buf = malloc(buflen);
529                         if (verbose)
530                                 printf("Buffer length increased to %zu\n",
531 				    buflen);
532 		}
533 
534 		if (test_args[i].scale < 0 && ! includeNegScale) {
535 			skipped++;
536 			testskipped(i + 1);
537 			continue;
538 		}
539 		if (test_args[i].num >= halfExabyte && ! includeExabyteTests) {
540 			skipped++;
541 			testskipped(i + 1);
542 			continue;
543 		}
544 
545 		r = humanize_number(buf, buflen, test_args[i].num, "",
546 		    test_args[i].scale, test_args[i].flags);
547 		flag_str = str_flags(test_args[i].flags, "[no flags]");
548 		scale_str = str_scale(test_args[i].scale);
549 
550 		if (r != test_args[i].retval) {
551 			if (verbose)
552 				printf("wrong return value on index %zu, "
553 				    "buflen: %zu, got: %d + \"%s\", "
554 				    "expected %d + \"%s\"; num = %jd, "
555 				    "scale = %s, flags= %s.\n",
556 				    i, buflen, r, buf, test_args[i].retval,
557 				    test_args[i].res,
558 				    (intmax_t)test_args[i].num,
559 				    scale_str, flag_str);
560 			else
561 				printf("not ok %zu # return %d != %d\n",
562 				    i + 1, r, test_args[i].retval);
563 			errcnt++;
564 		} else if (strcmp(buf, test_args[i].res) != 0) {
565 			if (verbose)
566 				printf("result mismatch on index %zu, got: "
567 				    "\"%s\", expected \"%s\"; num = %jd, "
568 				    "scale = %s, flags= %s.\n",
569 				    i, buf, test_args[i].res,
570 				    (intmax_t)test_args[i].num,
571 				    scale_str, flag_str);
572 			else
573 				printf("not ok %zu # buf \"%s\" != \"%s\"\n",
574 				    i + 1, buf, test_args[i].res);
575 			errcnt++;
576 		} else {
577 			if (verbose)
578 				printf("successful result on index %zu, "
579 				    "returned %d, got: \"%s\"; num = %jd, "
580 				    "scale = %s, flags= %s.\n",
581 				    i, r, buf,
582 				    (intmax_t)test_args[i].num,
583 				    scale_str, flag_str);
584 			else
585 				printf("ok %zu\n", i + 1);
586 		}
587 		tested++;
588 	}
589 
590 	if (verbose)
591 		printf("total errors: %zu/%zu tests, %zu skipped\n", errcnt,
592 		    tested, skipped);
593 
594 	if (errcnt)
595 		return 1;
596 
597 	return 0;
598 }
599