1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 14 * must display the following acknowledgement: 15 * This product includes software developed by the University of 16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 19 * without specific prior written permission. 20 * 21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 31 * SUCH DAMAGE. 32 */ 33 34 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 36 37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) 38 #if 0 39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pty.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 5/16/94"; 40 #endif 41 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */ 42 43 #include <sys/types.h> 44 #include <sys/ioctl.h> 45 #include <sys/stat.h> 46 47 #include <errno.h> 48 #include <fcntl.h> 49 #include <grp.h> 50 #include <libutil.h> 51 #include <stdlib.h> 52 #include <string.h> 53 #include <termios.h> 54 #include <unistd.h> 55 56 int __use_pts(void); 57 58 static int 59 new_openpty(int *amaster, int *aslave, char *name, struct termios *termp, 60 struct winsize *winp) 61 { 62 int master, slave; 63 64 master = posix_openpt(O_RDWR); 65 if (master == -1) 66 return (-1); 67 68 if (grantpt(master) == -1) { 69 close(master); 70 return (-1); 71 } 72 73 slave = open(ptsname(master), O_RDWR); 74 if (slave == -1) { 75 close(master); 76 return (-1); 77 } 78 79 if (unlockpt(master) == -1) { 80 close(master); 81 close(slave); 82 return (-1); 83 } 84 85 *amaster = master; 86 *aslave = slave; 87 88 if (name) 89 strcpy(name, ptsname(master)); 90 if (termp) 91 tcsetattr(slave, TCSAFLUSH, termp); 92 if (winp) 93 ioctl(slave, TIOCSWINSZ, (char *)winp); 94 95 return (0); 96 } 97 98 int 99 openpty(int *amaster, int *aslave, char *name, struct termios *termp, struct winsize *winp) 100 { 101 char line[] = "/dev/ptyXX"; 102 const char *cp1, *cp2; 103 int master, slave, ttygid; 104 struct group *gr; 105 106 if (__use_pts()) 107 return (new_openpty(amaster, aslave, name, termp, winp)); 108 109 if ((gr = getgrnam("tty")) != NULL) 110 ttygid = gr->gr_gid; 111 else 112 ttygid = -1; 113 114 for (cp1 = "pqrsPQRS"; *cp1; cp1++) { 115 line[8] = *cp1; 116 for (cp2 = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv"; *cp2; cp2++) { 117 line[5] = 'p'; 118 line[9] = *cp2; 119 if ((master = open(line, O_RDWR, 0)) == -1) { 120 if (errno == ENOENT) 121 break; /* try the next pty group */ 122 } else { 123 line[5] = 't'; 124 (void) chown(line, getuid(), ttygid); 125 (void) chmod(line, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP); 126 (void) revoke(line); 127 if ((slave = open(line, O_RDWR, 0)) != -1) { 128 *amaster = master; 129 *aslave = slave; 130 if (name) 131 strcpy(name, line); 132 if (termp) 133 (void) tcsetattr(slave, 134 TCSAFLUSH, termp); 135 if (winp) 136 (void) ioctl(slave, TIOCSWINSZ, 137 (char *)winp); 138 return (0); 139 } 140 (void) close(master); 141 } 142 } 143 } 144 errno = ENOENT; /* out of ptys */ 145 return (-1); 146 } 147 148 int 149 forkpty(int *amaster, char *name, struct termios *termp, struct winsize *winp) 150 { 151 int master, slave, pid; 152 153 if (openpty(&master, &slave, name, termp, winp) == -1) 154 return (-1); 155 switch (pid = fork()) { 156 case -1: 157 return (-1); 158 case 0: 159 /* 160 * child 161 */ 162 (void) close(master); 163 login_tty(slave); 164 return (0); 165 } 166 /* 167 * parent 168 */ 169 *amaster = master; 170 (void) close(slave); 171 return (pid); 172 } 173