xref: /freebsd/lib/libutil/getlocalbase.c (revision dd41de95a84d979615a2ef11df6850622bf6184e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright 2020 Stefan Eßer <se@freebsd.org>
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
33 #include <sys/limits.h>
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <paths.h>
37 #include <libutil.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 
40 #ifndef _PATH_LOCALBASE
41 #define _PATH_LOCALBASE "/usr/local"
42 #endif
43 
44 #ifndef LOCALBASE_CTL_LEN
45 #define LOCALBASE_CTL_LEN MAXPATHLEN
46 #endif
47 
48 /* Any prefix guaranteed to not be the start of a valid path name */
49 #define ILLEGAL_PREFIX "/dev/null/"
50 
51 const char *
52 getlocalbase(void)
53 {
54 #if LOCALBASE_CTL_LEN > 0
55 	int localbase_oid[2] = {CTL_USER, USER_LOCALBASE};
56 	static char localpath[LOCALBASE_CTL_LEN];
57 	size_t localpathlen = LOCALBASE_CTL_LEN;
58 #endif
59 	char *tmppath;
60 	static const char *localbase = NULL;
61 
62 	if (localbase != NULL)
63 		return (localbase);
64 
65 	if (issetugid() == 0) {
66 		tmppath = getenv("LOCALBASE");
67 		if (tmppath != NULL && tmppath[0] != '\0') {
68 			localbase = tmppath;
69 			return (localbase);
70 		}
71 	}
72 
73 #if LOCALBASE_CTL_LEN > 0
74 	if (sysctl(localbase_oid, 2, localpath, &localpathlen, NULL, 0) != 0) {
75 		if (errno != ENOMEM)
76 			localbase = _PATH_LOCALBASE;
77 		else
78 			localbase = ILLEGAL_PREFIX;
79 	} else {
80 		if (localpath[0] != '\0')
81 			localbase = localpath;
82 		else
83 			localbase = _PATH_LOCALBASE;
84 	}
85 #else
86 	localbase = _PATH_LOCALBASE;
87 #endif
88 
89 	return (localbase);
90 }
91