xref: /freebsd/lib/libutil/flopen.c (revision 4fd2d3b6927878771635a3628ae1623daf810d39)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2007 Dag-Erling Co�dan Sm�rgrav
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
10  *    in this position and unchanged.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #include <sys/file.h>
32 #include <sys/stat.h>
33 
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 #include <stdarg.h>
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 
39 #include <libutil.h>
40 
41 int
42 flopen(const char *path, int flags, ...)
43 {
44 	int fd, operation, serrno, trunc;
45 	struct stat sb, fsb;
46 	mode_t mode;
47 
48 #ifdef O_EXLOCK
49 	flags &= ~O_EXLOCK;
50 #endif
51 
52 	mode = 0;
53 	if (flags & O_CREAT) {
54 		va_list ap;
55 
56 		va_start(ap, flags);
57 		mode = va_arg(ap, int); /* mode_t promoted to int */
58 		va_end(ap);
59 	}
60 
61 	operation = LOCK_EX;
62 	if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
63 		operation |= LOCK_NB;
64 
65 	trunc = (flags & O_TRUNC);
66 	flags &= ~O_TRUNC;
67 
68 	for (;;) {
69 		if ((fd = open(path, flags, mode)) == -1)
70 			/* non-existent or no access */
71 			return (-1);
72 		if (flock(fd, operation) == -1) {
73 			/* unsupported or interrupted */
74 			serrno = errno;
75 			close(fd);
76 			errno = serrno;
77 			return (-1);
78 		}
79 		if (stat(path, &sb) == -1) {
80 			/* disappeared from under our feet */
81 			close(fd);
82 			continue;
83 		}
84 		if (fstat(fd, &fsb) == -1) {
85 			/* can't happen [tm] */
86 			serrno = errno;
87 			close(fd);
88 			errno = serrno;
89 			return (-1);
90 		}
91 		if (sb.st_dev != fsb.st_dev ||
92 		    sb.st_ino != fsb.st_ino) {
93 			/* changed under our feet */
94 			close(fd);
95 			continue;
96 		}
97 		if (trunc && ftruncate(fd, 0) != 0) {
98 			/* can't happen [tm] */
99 			serrno = errno;
100 			close(fd);
101 			errno = serrno;
102 			return (-1);
103 		}
104 		return (fd);
105 	}
106 }
107