xref: /freebsd/lib/libusb/libusb.h (revision 5861f9665471e98e544f6fa3ce73c4912229ff82)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2009 Sylvestre Gallon. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef __LIBUSB_H__
28 #define	__LIBUSB_H__
29 
30 #include <sys/time.h>
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/endian.h>
33 #include <sys/queue.h>
34 
35 #include <stdint.h>
36 #include <time.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <pthread.h>
39 
40 
41 #ifdef __cplusplus
42 extern	"C" {
43 #endif
44 #if 0
45 }					/* indent fix */
46 
47 #endif
48 
49 /* libusb enums */
50 
51 enum libusb_class_code {
52 	LIBUSB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE = 0,
53 	LIBUSB_CLASS_AUDIO = 1,
54 	LIBUSB_CLASS_COMM = 2,
55 	LIBUSB_CLASS_HID = 3,
56 	LIBUSB_CLASS_PTP = 6,
57 	LIBUSB_CLASS_PRINTER = 7,
58 	LIBUSB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE = 8,
59 	LIBUSB_CLASS_HUB = 9,
60 	LIBUSB_CLASS_DATA = 10,
61 	LIBUSB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC = 0xff,
62 };
63 
64 enum libusb_descriptor_type {
65 	LIBUSB_DT_DEVICE = 0x01,
66 	LIBUSB_DT_CONFIG = 0x02,
67 	LIBUSB_DT_STRING = 0x03,
68 	LIBUSB_DT_INTERFACE = 0x04,
69 	LIBUSB_DT_ENDPOINT = 0x05,
70 	LIBUSB_DT_HID = 0x21,
71 	LIBUSB_DT_REPORT = 0x22,
72 	LIBUSB_DT_PHYSICAL = 0x23,
73 	LIBUSB_DT_HUB = 0x29,
74 };
75 
76 #define	LIBUSB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE		18
77 #define	LIBUSB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE		9
78 #define	LIBUSB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE	9
79 #define	LIBUSB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE		7
80 #define	LIBUSB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE	9
81 #define	LIBUSB_DT_HUB_NONVAR_SIZE	7
82 
83 #define	LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_ADDRESS_MASK	0x0f
84 #define	LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK	0x80
85 
86 enum libusb_endpoint_direction {
87 	LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_IN = 0x80,
88 	LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_OUT = 0x00,
89 };
90 
91 #define	LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE_MASK	0x03
92 
93 enum libusb_transfer_type {
94 	LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE_CONTROL = 0,
95 	LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE_ISOCHRONOUS = 1,
96 	LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE_BULK = 2,
97 	LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE_INTERRUPT = 3,
98 };
99 
100 enum libusb_standard_request {
101 	LIBUSB_REQUEST_GET_STATUS = 0x00,
102 	LIBUSB_REQUEST_CLEAR_FEATURE = 0x01,
103 	LIBUSB_REQUEST_SET_FEATURE = 0x03,
104 	LIBUSB_REQUEST_SET_ADDRESS = 0x05,
105 	LIBUSB_REQUEST_GET_DESCRIPTOR = 0x06,
106 	LIBUSB_REQUEST_SET_DESCRIPTOR = 0x07,
107 	LIBUSB_REQUEST_GET_CONFIGURATION = 0x08,
108 	LIBUSB_REQUEST_SET_CONFIGURATION = 0x09,
109 	LIBUSB_REQUEST_GET_INTERFACE = 0x0A,
110 	LIBUSB_REQUEST_SET_INTERFACE = 0x0B,
111 	LIBUSB_REQUEST_SYNCH_FRAME = 0x0C,
112 };
113 
114 enum libusb_request_type {
115 	LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_STANDARD = (0x00 << 5),
116 	LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_CLASS = (0x01 << 5),
117 	LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_VENDOR = (0x02 << 5),
118 	LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_RESERVED = (0x03 << 5),
119 };
120 
121 enum libusb_request_recipient {
122 	LIBUSB_RECIPIENT_DEVICE = 0x00,
123 	LIBUSB_RECIPIENT_INTERFACE = 0x01,
124 	LIBUSB_RECIPIENT_ENDPOINT = 0x02,
125 	LIBUSB_RECIPIENT_OTHER = 0x03,
126 };
127 
128 #define	LIBUSB_ISO_SYNC_TYPE_MASK	0x0C
129 
130 enum libusb_iso_sync_type {
131 	LIBUSB_ISO_SYNC_TYPE_NONE = 0,
132 	LIBUSB_ISO_SYNC_TYPE_ASYNC = 1,
133 	LIBUSB_ISO_SYNC_TYPE_ADAPTIVE = 2,
134 	LIBUSB_ISO_SYNC_TYPE_SYNC = 3,
135 };
136 
137 #define	LIBUSB_ISO_USAGE_TYPE_MASK 0x30
138 
139 enum libusb_iso_usage_type {
140 	LIBUSB_ISO_USAGE_TYPE_DATA = 0,
141 	LIBUSB_ISO_USAGE_TYPE_FEEDBACK = 1,
142 	LIBUSB_ISO_USAGE_TYPE_IMPLICIT = 2,
143 };
144 
145 enum libusb_error {
146 	LIBUSB_SUCCESS = 0,
147 	LIBUSB_ERROR_IO = -1,
148 	LIBUSB_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM = -2,
149 	LIBUSB_ERROR_ACCESS = -3,
150 	LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE = -4,
151 	LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND = -5,
152 	LIBUSB_ERROR_BUSY = -6,
153 	LIBUSB_ERROR_TIMEOUT = -7,
154 	LIBUSB_ERROR_OVERFLOW = -8,
155 	LIBUSB_ERROR_PIPE = -9,
156 	LIBUSB_ERROR_INTERRUPTED = -10,
157 	LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM = -11,
158 	LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED = -12,
159 	LIBUSB_ERROR_OTHER = -99,
160 };
161 
162 enum libusb_transfer_status {
163 	LIBUSB_TRANSFER_COMPLETED,
164 	LIBUSB_TRANSFER_ERROR,
165 	LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TIMED_OUT,
166 	LIBUSB_TRANSFER_CANCELLED,
167 	LIBUSB_TRANSFER_STALL,
168 	LIBUSB_TRANSFER_NO_DEVICE,
169 	LIBUSB_TRANSFER_OVERFLOW,
170 };
171 
172 enum libusb_transfer_flags {
173 	LIBUSB_TRANSFER_SHORT_NOT_OK = 1 << 0,
174 	LIBUSB_TRANSFER_FREE_BUFFER = 1 << 1,
175 	LIBUSB_TRANSFER_FREE_TRANSFER = 1 << 2,
176 };
177 
178 enum libusb_debug_level {
179 	LIBUSB_DEBUG_NO=0,
180 	LIBUSB_DEBUG_FUNCTION=1,
181 	LIBUSB_DEBUG_TRANSFER=2,
182 };
183 
184 /* internal structures */
185 
186 typedef struct libusb_pollfd {
187 	int	fd;
188 	short	events;
189 }	libusb_pollfd;
190 
191 struct usb_pollfd {
192 	TAILQ_ENTRY(usb_pollfd) list;
193 	struct libusb_pollfd pollfd;
194 };
195 
196 struct usb_transfer {
197 	TAILQ_ENTRY(usb_transfer) list;
198 	int num_iso_packets;
199 	struct timeval timeout;
200 	int transferred;
201 	uint8_t flags;
202 };
203 
204 struct usb_ep_tr {
205 	TAILQ_ENTRY(usb_ep_tr) list;
206 	uint8_t addr;
207 	uint8_t idx;
208 	uint8_t flags;
209 	void *os_priv;
210 };
211 /* libusb structures */
212 
213 typedef void (*libusb_pollfd_added_cb) (int fd, short events, void *user_data);
214 typedef void (*libusb_pollfd_removed_cb) (int fd, void *user_data);
215 
216 typedef struct libusb_context {
217 	int	debug;
218 	int	debug_fixed;
219 
220 	int	ctrl_pipe[2];
221 
222 	TAILQ_HEAD(usb_devs_list, libusb_device) usb_devs;
223 	pthread_mutex_t usb_devs_lock;
224 
225 	TAILQ_HEAD(open_devs_list, libusb_device_handle) open_devs;
226 	pthread_mutex_t open_devs_lock;
227 
228 	TAILQ_HEAD(flying_transfers_list, usb_transfer) flying_transfers;
229 	pthread_mutex_t flying_transfers_lock;
230 
231 	TAILQ_HEAD(pollfds_list, usb_pollfd) pollfds;
232 	pthread_mutex_t pollfds_lock;
233 
234 	unsigned int pollfd_modify;
235 	pthread_mutex_t pollfd_modify_lock;
236 
237 	libusb_pollfd_added_cb fd_added_cb;
238 	libusb_pollfd_removed_cb fd_removed_cb;
239 	void   *fd_cb_user_data;
240 
241 	pthread_mutex_t events_lock;
242 	int	event_handler_active;
243 
244 	pthread_mutex_t event_waiters_lock;
245 	pthread_cond_t event_waiters_cond;
246 }	libusb_context;
247 
248 typedef struct libusb_device {
249 	pthread_mutex_t lock;
250 	int	refcnt;
251 
252 	struct libusb_context *ctx;
253 
254 	uint8_t	bus_number;
255 	uint8_t	device_address;
256 	uint8_t	num_configurations;
257 
258 	TAILQ_ENTRY(libusb_device) list;
259 	unsigned long session_data;
260 	void   *os_priv;
261 }	libusb_device;
262 
263 typedef struct libusb_device_handle {
264 	pthread_mutex_t lock;
265 	unsigned long claimed_interfaces;
266 
267 	TAILQ_ENTRY(libusb_device_handle) list;
268 	struct libusb_device *dev;
269 	void   *os_priv;
270 	TAILQ_HEAD(ep_list, usb_ep_tr) ep_list;
271 }	libusb_device_handle;
272 
273 typedef struct libusb_device_descriptor {
274 	uint8_t	bLength;
275 	uint8_t	bDescriptorType;
276 	uint16_t bcdUSB;
277 	uint8_t	bDeviceClass;
278 	uint8_t	bDeviceSubClass;
279 	uint8_t	bDeviceProtocol;
280 	uint8_t	bMaxPacketSize0;
281 	uint16_t idVendor;
282 	uint16_t idProduct;
283 	uint16_t bcdDevice;
284 	uint8_t	iManufacturer;
285 	uint8_t	iProduct;
286 	uint8_t	iSerialNumber;
287 	uint8_t	bNumConfigurations;
288 }	libusb_device_descriptor;
289 
290 typedef struct libusb_endpoint_descriptor {
291 	uint8_t	bLength;
292 	uint8_t	bDescriptorType;
293 	uint8_t	bEndpointAddress;
294 	uint8_t	bmAttributes;
295 	uint16_t wMaxPacketSize;
296 	uint8_t	bInterval;
297 	uint8_t	bRefresh;
298 	uint8_t	bSynchAddress;
299 	unsigned char *extra;
300 	int	extra_length;
301 }	libusb_endpoint_descriptor __aligned(sizeof(void *));
302 
303 typedef struct libusb_interface_descriptor {
304 	uint8_t	bLength;
305 	uint8_t	bDescriptorType;
306 	uint8_t	bInterfaceNumber;
307 	uint8_t	bAlternateSetting;
308 	uint8_t	bNumEndpoints;
309 	uint8_t	bInterfaceClass;
310 	uint8_t	bInterfaceSubClass;
311 	uint8_t	bInterfaceProtocol;
312 	uint8_t	iInterface;
313 	struct libusb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
314 	unsigned char *extra;
315 	int	extra_length;
316 }	libusb_interface_descriptor __aligned(sizeof(void *));
317 
318 typedef struct libusb_interface {
319 	struct libusb_interface_descriptor *altsetting;
320 	int	num_altsetting;
321 }	libusb_interface __aligned(sizeof(void *));
322 
323 typedef struct libusb_config_descriptor {
324 	uint8_t	bLength;
325 	uint8_t	bDescriptorType;
326 	uint16_t wTotalLength;
327 	uint8_t	bNumInterfaces;
328 	uint8_t	bConfigurationValue;
329 	uint8_t	iConfiguration;
330 	uint8_t	bmAttributes;
331 	uint8_t	MaxPower;
332 	struct libusb_interface *interface;
333 	unsigned char *extra;
334 	int	extra_length;
335 }	libusb_config_descriptor __aligned(sizeof(void *));
336 
337 typedef struct libusb_control_setup {
338 	uint8_t	bmRequestType;
339 	uint8_t	bRequest;
340 	uint16_t wValue;
341 	uint16_t wIndex;
342 	uint16_t wLength;
343 }	libusb_control_setup;
344 
345 typedef struct libusb_iso_packet_descriptor {
346 	unsigned int length;
347 	unsigned int actual_length;
348 	enum libusb_transfer_status status;
349 }	libusb_iso_packet_descriptor __aligned(sizeof(void *));
350 
351 struct libusb_transfer;
352 
353 typedef void (*libusb_transfer_cb_fn) (struct libusb_transfer *transfer);
354 
355 typedef struct libusb_transfer {
356 	libusb_device_handle *dev_handle;
357 	uint8_t	flags;
358 	unsigned int endpoint;
359 	unsigned char type;
360 	unsigned int timeout;
361 	enum libusb_transfer_status status;
362 	int	length;
363 	int	actual_length;
364 	libusb_transfer_cb_fn callback;
365 	void   *user_data;
366 	unsigned char *buffer;
367 	void *os_priv;
368 	int	num_iso_packets;
369 	struct libusb_iso_packet_descriptor iso_packet_desc[0];
370 }	libusb_transfer __aligned(sizeof(void *));
371 
372 /* Library initialisation */
373 
374 void	libusb_set_debug(libusb_context * ctx, int level);
375 int	libusb_init(libusb_context ** context);
376 void	libusb_exit(struct libusb_context *ctx);
377 
378 /* Device handling and enumeration */
379 
380 ssize_t libusb_get_device_list(libusb_context * ctx, libusb_device *** list);
381 void	libusb_free_device_list(libusb_device ** list, int unref_devices);
382 uint8_t	libusb_get_bus_number(libusb_device * dev);
383 uint8_t	libusb_get_device_address(libusb_device * dev);
384 int	libusb_clear_halt(libusb_device_handle *devh, unsigned char endpoint);
385 int	libusb_get_max_packet_size(libusb_device * dev, unsigned char endpoint);
386 libusb_device *libusb_ref_device(libusb_device * dev);
387 void	libusb_unref_device(libusb_device * dev);
388 int	libusb_open(libusb_device * dev, libusb_device_handle ** devh);
389 libusb_device_handle *libusb_open_device_with_vid_pid(libusb_context * ctx, uint16_t vendor_id, uint16_t product_id);
390 void	libusb_close(libusb_device_handle * devh);
391 libusb_device *libusb_get_device(libusb_device_handle * devh);
392 int	libusb_get_configuration(libusb_device_handle * devh, int *config);
393 int	libusb_set_configuration(libusb_device_handle * devh, int configuration);
394 int	libusb_claim_interface(libusb_device_handle * devh, int interface_number);
395 int	libusb_release_interface(libusb_device_handle * devh, int interface_number);
396 int 	libusb_kernel_driver_active(libusb_device_handle * devh, int interface);
397 int 	libusb_detach_kernel_driver(libusb_device_handle * devh, int interface);
398 int 	libusb_attach_kernel_driver(libusb_device_handle * devh, int interface);
399 int	libusb_set_interface_alt_setting(libusb_device_handle * devh, int interface_number, int alternate_setting);
400 
401 /* USB Descriptors */
402 
403 int	libusb_get_device_descriptor(libusb_device * dev, struct libusb_device_descriptor *desc);
404 int	libusb_get_active_config_descriptor(libusb_device * dev, struct libusb_config_descriptor **config);
405 int	libusb_get_config_descriptor(libusb_device * dev, uint8_t config_index, struct libusb_config_descriptor **config);
406 int	libusb_get_config_descriptor_by_value(libusb_device * dev, uint8_t bConfigurationValue, struct libusb_config_descriptor **config);
407 void	libusb_free_config_descriptor(struct libusb_config_descriptor *config);
408 int	libusb_get_string_descriptor_ascii(libusb_device_handle * dev, uint8_t desc_index, unsigned char *data, int length);
409 
410 /* Asynchronous device I/O*/
411 
412 struct libusb_transfer *libusb_alloc_transfer(int iso_packets);
413 void	libusb_free_transfer(struct libusb_transfer *transfer);
414 int	libusb_submit_transfer(struct libusb_transfer *transfer);
415 int	libusb_cancel_transfer(struct libusb_transfer *transfer);
416 unsigned char *libusb_get_iso_packet_buffer_simple(struct libusb_transfer *transfer, unsigned int packet);
417 
418 /* Polling and timing */
419 
420 int	libusb_try_lock_events(libusb_context * ctx);
421 void	libusb_lock_events(libusb_context * ctx);
422 void	libusb_unlock_events(libusb_context * ctx);
423 int	libusb_event_handling_ok(libusb_context * ctx);
424 int	libusb_event_handler_active(libusb_context * ctx);
425 void	libusb_lock_event_waiters(libusb_context * ctx);
426 void	libusb_unlock_event_waiters(libusb_context * ctx);
427 int	libusb_wait_for_event(libusb_context * ctx, struct timeval *tv);
428 int	libusb_handle_events_timeout(libusb_context * ctx, struct timeval *tv);
429 int	libusb_handle_events(libusb_context * ctx);
430 int	libusb_handle_events_locked(libusb_context * ctx, struct timeval *tv);
431 int	libusb_get_next_timeout(libusb_context * ctx, struct timeval *tv);
432 void	libusb_set_pollfd_notifiers(libusb_context * ctx, libusb_pollfd_added_cb added_cb, libusb_pollfd_removed_cb removed_cb, void *user_data);
433 struct libusb_pollfd **libusb_get_pollfds(libusb_context * ctx);
434 
435 /* Synchronous device I/O */
436 
437 int	libusb_control_transfer(libusb_device_handle * devh, uint8_t bmRequestType, uint8_t bRequest, uint16_t wValue, uint16_t wIndex, unsigned char *data, uint16_t wLength, unsigned int timeout);
438 int	libusb_bulk_transfer(struct libusb_device_handle *devh, unsigned char endpoint, unsigned char *data, int length, int *transferred, unsigned int timeout);
439 int	libusb_interrupt_transfer(struct libusb_device_handle *devh, unsigned char endpoint, unsigned char *data, int length, int *transferred, unsigned int timeout);
440 
441 #if 0
442 {					/* indent fix */
443 #endif
444 #ifdef __cplusplus
445 }
446 
447 #endif
448 
449 #endif					/* __LIBUSB_H__ */
450