xref: /freebsd/lib/libufs/type.c (revision 729362425c09cf6b362366aabc6fb547eee8035a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Juli Mallett.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This software was written by Juli Mallett <jmallett@FreeBSD.org> for the
5  * FreeBSD project.  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with
6  * or without modification, are permitted provided that the following
7  * conditions are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
10  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
18  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
19  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
20  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
21  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
23  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
24  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
25  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/mount.h>
33 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
34 #include <sys/stat.h>
35 
36 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
37 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
38 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
39 
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 #include <fstab.h>
43 #include <paths.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include <unistd.h>
48 
49 #include <libufs.h>
50 
51 /* Internally, track the 'name' value, it's ours. */
52 #define	MINE_NAME	0x01
53 /* Track if its fd points to a writable device. */
54 #define	MINE_WRITE	0x02
55 
56 struct uufsd *
57 ufs_disk_ctor(const char *name)
58 {
59 	struct uufsd *new;
60 
61 	new = NULL;
62 
63 	ERROR(new, NULL);
64 
65 	new = malloc(sizeof(*new));
66 	if (new == NULL) {
67 		ERROR(new, "unable to allocate memory for disk");
68 		return NULL;
69 	}
70 
71 	if (ufs_disk_fillout(new, name) == -1) {
72 		ERROR(new, "could not fill out disk");
73 		free(new);
74 		return NULL;
75 	}
76 
77 	return new;
78 }
79 
80 void
81 ufs_disk_dtor(struct uufsd **diskp)
82 {
83 	struct uufsd *disk;
84 
85 	if (diskp != NULL)
86 		disk = *diskp;
87 	else
88 		return;
89 
90 	ERROR(disk, NULL);
91 
92 	ufs_disk_close(disk);
93 	free(disk);
94 	*diskp = NULL;
95 }
96 
97 int
98 ufs_disk_close(struct uufsd *disk)
99 {
100 	ERROR(disk, NULL);
101 	close(disk->d_fd);
102 	if (disk->d_inoblock != NULL) {
103 		free(disk->d_inoblock);
104 		disk->d_inoblock = NULL;
105 	}
106 	if (disk->d_mine & MINE_NAME) {
107 		free((char *)(uintptr_t)disk->d_name);
108 		disk->d_name = NULL;
109 	}
110 	return 0;
111 }
112 
113 int
114 ufs_disk_fillout(struct uufsd *disk, const char *name)
115 {
116 	if (ufs_disk_fillout_blank(disk, name) == -1) {
117 		return -1;
118 	}
119 	if (sbread(disk) == -1) {
120 		ERROR(disk, "could not read superblock to fill out disk");
121 		return -1;
122 	}
123 	return 0;
124 }
125 
126 int
127 ufs_disk_fillout_blank(struct uufsd *disk, const char *name)
128 {
129 	struct stat st;
130 	struct fstab *fs;
131 	const char *oname;
132 	char dev[MAXPATHLEN];
133 	int fd;
134 
135 	ERROR(disk, NULL);
136 
137 	oname = name;
138 	fs = getfsfile(name);
139 	if (fs != NULL)
140 		name = fs->fs_spec;
141 again:	if (stat(name, &st) < 0) {
142 		if (*name != '/') {
143 			if (*name == 'r')
144 				name++;
145 			snprintf(dev, sizeof(dev), "%s%s", _PATH_DEV, name);
146 			name = dev;
147 			goto again;
148 		}
149 		ERROR(disk, "could not find special device");
150 		return -1;
151 	}
152 	fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
153 	if (fd == -1) {
154 		ERROR(disk, "could not open special device");
155 		return -1;
156 	}
157 
158 	disk->d_bsize = 1;
159 	disk->d_ccg = 0;
160 	disk->d_fd = fd;
161 	disk->d_inoblock = NULL;
162 	disk->d_inomin = 0;
163 	disk->d_inomax = 0;
164 	disk->d_lcg = 0;
165 	disk->d_mine = 0;
166 	disk->d_ufs = 0;
167 	disk->d_error = NULL;
168 
169 	if (oname != name) {
170 		name = strdup(name);
171 		if (name == NULL) {
172 			ERROR(disk, "could not allocate memory for disk name");
173 			return -1;
174 		}
175 		disk->d_mine |= MINE_NAME;
176 	}
177 	disk->d_name = name;
178 
179 	return 0;
180 }
181 
182 int
183 ufs_disk_write(struct uufsd *disk)
184 {
185 	ERROR(disk, NULL);
186 
187 	if (disk->d_mine & MINE_WRITE)
188 		return 0;
189 
190 	close(disk->d_fd);
191 
192 	disk->d_fd = open(disk->d_name, O_RDWR);
193 	if (disk->d_fd < 0) {
194 		ERROR(disk, "failed to open disk for writing");
195 		return -1;
196 	}
197 
198 	disk->d_mine |= MINE_WRITE;
199 
200 	return 0;
201 }
202