xref: /freebsd/lib/libthr/thread/thr_private.h (revision 06c3fb2749bda94cb5201f81ffdb8fa6c3161b2e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Daniel M. Eischen <deischen@freebsd.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2005 David Xu <davidxu@freebsd.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 1995-1998 John Birrell <jb@cimlogic.com.au>.
7  *
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
15  *    disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _THR_PRIVATE_H
33 #define _THR_PRIVATE_H
34 
35 /*
36  * Include files.
37  */
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/time.h>
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 #include <sys/queue.h>
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/cpuset.h>
44 #include <machine/atomic.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <limits.h>
47 #include <signal.h>
48 #include <stdbool.h>
49 #include <stddef.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 #include <ucontext.h>
53 #include <sys/thr.h>
54 #include <pthread.h>
55 
56 __NULLABILITY_PRAGMA_PUSH
57 
58 #define	SYM_FB10(sym)			__CONCAT(sym, _fb10)
59 #define	SYM_FBP10(sym)			__CONCAT(sym, _fbp10)
60 #define	WEAK_REF(sym, alias)		__weak_reference(sym, alias)
61 #define	SYM_COMPAT(sym, impl, ver)	__sym_compat(sym, impl, ver)
62 #define	SYM_DEFAULT(sym, impl, ver)	__sym_default(sym, impl, ver)
63 
64 #define	FB10_COMPAT(func, sym)				\
65 	WEAK_REF(func, SYM_FB10(sym));			\
66 	SYM_COMPAT(sym, SYM_FB10(sym), FBSD_1.0)
67 
68 #define	FB10_COMPAT_PRIVATE(func, sym)			\
69 	WEAK_REF(func, SYM_FBP10(sym));			\
70 	SYM_DEFAULT(sym, SYM_FBP10(sym), FBSDprivate_1.0)
71 
72 struct pthread;
73 extern struct pthread	*_thr_initial __hidden;
74 
75 #include "pthread_md.h"
76 #include "thr_umtx.h"
77 #include "thread_db.h"
78 
79 #ifdef _PTHREAD_FORCED_UNWIND
80 #define _BSD_SOURCE
81 #include <unwind.h>
82 #endif
83 
84 typedef TAILQ_HEAD(pthreadlist, pthread) pthreadlist;
85 typedef TAILQ_HEAD(atfork_head, pthread_atfork) atfork_head;
86 TAILQ_HEAD(mutex_queue, pthread_mutex);
87 
88 /* Signal to do cancellation */
89 #define	SIGCANCEL		SIGTHR
90 
91 /*
92  * Kernel fatal error handler macro.
93  */
94 #define PANIC(args...)		_thread_exitf(__FILE__, __LINE__, ##args)
95 
96 /* Output debug messages like this: */
97 #define stdout_debug(args...)	_thread_printf(STDOUT_FILENO, ##args)
98 #define stderr_debug(args...)	_thread_printf(STDERR_FILENO, ##args)
99 
100 #ifdef _PTHREADS_INVARIANTS
101 #define THR_ASSERT(cond, msg) do {	\
102 	if (__predict_false(!(cond)))	\
103 		PANIC(msg);		\
104 } while (0)
105 #else
106 #define THR_ASSERT(cond, msg)
107 #endif
108 
109 #ifdef PIC
110 # define STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(name)
111 #else
112 # define STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(name) __asm (".globl " #name)
113 #endif
114 
115 #define	TIMESPEC_ADD(dst, src, val)				\
116 	do { 							\
117 		(dst)->tv_sec = (src)->tv_sec + (val)->tv_sec;	\
118 		(dst)->tv_nsec = (src)->tv_nsec + (val)->tv_nsec; \
119 		if ((dst)->tv_nsec >= 1000000000) {		\
120 			(dst)->tv_sec++;			\
121 			(dst)->tv_nsec -= 1000000000;		\
122 		}						\
123 	} while (0)
124 
125 #define	TIMESPEC_SUB(dst, src, val)				\
126 	do { 							\
127 		(dst)->tv_sec = (src)->tv_sec - (val)->tv_sec;	\
128 		(dst)->tv_nsec = (src)->tv_nsec - (val)->tv_nsec; \
129 		if ((dst)->tv_nsec < 0) {			\
130 			(dst)->tv_sec--;			\
131 			(dst)->tv_nsec += 1000000000;		\
132 		}						\
133 	} while (0)
134 
135 /* Magic cookie set for shared pthread locks and cv's pointers */
136 #define	THR_PSHARED_PTR						\
137     ((void *)(uintptr_t)((1ULL << (NBBY * sizeof(long) - 1)) | 1))
138 
139 /* XXX These values should be same as those defined in pthread.h */
140 #define	THR_MUTEX_INITIALIZER		((struct pthread_mutex *)NULL)
141 #define	THR_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER	((struct pthread_mutex *)1)
142 #define	THR_MUTEX_DESTROYED		((struct pthread_mutex *)2)
143 #define	THR_COND_INITIALIZER		((struct pthread_cond *)NULL)
144 #define	THR_COND_DESTROYED		((struct pthread_cond *)1)
145 #define	THR_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER		((struct pthread_rwlock *)NULL)
146 #define	THR_RWLOCK_DESTROYED		((struct pthread_rwlock *)1)
147 
148 #define PMUTEX_FLAG_TYPE_MASK	0x0ff
149 #define PMUTEX_FLAG_PRIVATE	0x100
150 #define PMUTEX_FLAG_DEFERRED	0x200
151 #define PMUTEX_TYPE(mtxflags)	((mtxflags) & PMUTEX_FLAG_TYPE_MASK)
152 
153 #define	PMUTEX_OWNER_ID(m)	((m)->m_lock.m_owner & ~UMUTEX_CONTESTED)
154 
155 #define MAX_DEFER_WAITERS       50
156 
157 /*
158  * Values for pthread_mutex m_ps indicator.
159  */
160 #define	PMUTEX_INITSTAGE_ALLOC	0
161 #define	PMUTEX_INITSTAGE_BUSY	1
162 #define	PMUTEX_INITSTAGE_DONE	2
163 
164 struct pthread_mutex {
165 	/*
166 	 * Lock for accesses to this structure.
167 	 */
168 	struct umutex			m_lock;
169 	int				m_flags;
170 	int				m_count;
171 	int				m_spinloops;
172 	int				m_yieldloops;
173 	int				m_ps;	/* pshared init stage */
174 	/*
175 	 * Link for all mutexes a thread currently owns, of the same
176 	 * prio type.
177 	 */
178 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pthread_mutex)	m_qe;
179 	/* Link for all private mutexes a thread currently owns. */
180 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pthread_mutex)	m_pqe;
181 	struct pthread_mutex		*m_rb_prev;
182 };
183 
184 struct pthread_mutex_attr {
185 	enum pthread_mutextype	m_type;
186 	int			m_protocol;
187 	int			m_ceiling;
188 	int			m_pshared;
189 	int			m_robust;
190 };
191 
192 #define PTHREAD_MUTEXATTR_STATIC_INITIALIZER \
193 	{ PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT, PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE, 0, MUTEX_FLAGS_PRIVATE, \
194 	    PTHREAD_MUTEX_STALLED }
195 
196 struct pthread_cond {
197 	__uint32_t	__has_user_waiters;
198 	struct ucond	kcond;
199 };
200 
201 struct pthread_cond_attr {
202 	int		c_pshared;
203 	int		c_clockid;
204 };
205 
206 struct pthread_barrier {
207 	struct umutex		b_lock;
208 	struct ucond		b_cv;
209 	int64_t			b_cycle;
210 	int			b_count;
211 	int			b_waiters;
212 	int			b_refcount;
213 	int			b_destroying;
214 };
215 
216 struct pthread_barrierattr {
217 	int		pshared;
218 };
219 
220 struct pthread_spinlock {
221 	struct umutex	s_lock;
222 };
223 
224 /*
225  * Flags for condition variables.
226  */
227 #define COND_FLAGS_PRIVATE	0x01
228 #define COND_FLAGS_INITED	0x02
229 #define COND_FLAGS_BUSY		0x04
230 
231 /*
232  * Cleanup definitions.
233  */
234 struct pthread_cleanup {
235 	struct pthread_cleanup	*prev;
236 	void			(*routine)(void *);
237 	void			*routine_arg;
238 	int			onheap;
239 };
240 
241 #define	THR_CLEANUP_PUSH(td, func, arg) {		\
242 	struct pthread_cleanup __cup;			\
243 							\
244 	__cup.routine = func;				\
245 	__cup.routine_arg = arg;			\
246 	__cup.onheap = 0;				\
247 	__cup.prev = (td)->cleanup;			\
248 	(td)->cleanup = &__cup;
249 
250 #define	THR_CLEANUP_POP(td, exec)			\
251 	(td)->cleanup = __cup.prev;			\
252 	if ((exec) != 0)				\
253 		__cup.routine(__cup.routine_arg);	\
254 }
255 
256 struct pthread_atfork {
257 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pthread_atfork) qe;
258 	void (*prepare)(void);
259 	void (*parent)(void);
260 	void (*child)(void);
261 };
262 
263 struct pthread_attr {
264 #define pthread_attr_start_copy	sched_policy
265 	int	sched_policy;
266 	int	sched_inherit;
267 	int	prio;
268 	int	suspend;
269 #define	THR_STACK_USER		0x100	/* 0xFF reserved for <pthread.h> */
270 	int	flags;
271 	void	*stackaddr_attr;
272 	size_t	stacksize_attr;
273 	size_t	guardsize_attr;
274 #define pthread_attr_end_copy	cpuset
275 	cpuset_t	*cpuset;
276 	size_t	cpusetsize;
277 };
278 
279 struct wake_addr {
280 	struct wake_addr *link;
281 	unsigned int	value;
282 	char		pad[12];
283 };
284 
285 struct sleepqueue {
286 	TAILQ_HEAD(, pthread)    sq_blocked;
287 	SLIST_HEAD(, sleepqueue) sq_freeq;
288 	LIST_ENTRY(sleepqueue)   sq_hash;
289 	SLIST_ENTRY(sleepqueue)  sq_flink;
290 	void			 *sq_wchan;
291 	int			 sq_type;
292 };
293 
294 /*
295  * Thread creation state attributes.
296  */
297 #define THR_CREATE_RUNNING		0
298 #define THR_CREATE_SUSPENDED		1
299 
300 /*
301  * Miscellaneous definitions.
302  */
303 #define THR_STACK_DEFAULT		(sizeof(void *) / 4 * 1024 * 1024)
304 
305 /*
306  * Maximum size of initial thread's stack.  This perhaps deserves to be larger
307  * than the stacks of other threads, since many applications are likely to run
308  * almost entirely on this stack.
309  */
310 #define THR_STACK_INITIAL		(THR_STACK_DEFAULT * 2)
311 
312 /*
313  * Define priorities returned by kernel.
314  */
315 #define THR_MIN_PRIORITY		(_thr_priorities[SCHED_OTHER-1].pri_min)
316 #define THR_MAX_PRIORITY		(_thr_priorities[SCHED_OTHER-1].pri_max)
317 #define THR_DEF_PRIORITY		(_thr_priorities[SCHED_OTHER-1].pri_default)
318 
319 #define THR_MIN_RR_PRIORITY		(_thr_priorities[SCHED_RR-1].pri_min)
320 #define THR_MAX_RR_PRIORITY		(_thr_priorities[SCHED_RR-1].pri_max)
321 #define THR_DEF_RR_PRIORITY		(_thr_priorities[SCHED_RR-1].pri_default)
322 
323 /* XXX The SCHED_FIFO should have same priority range as SCHED_RR */
324 #define THR_MIN_FIFO_PRIORITY		(_thr_priorities[SCHED_FIFO_1].pri_min)
325 #define THR_MAX_FIFO_PRIORITY		(_thr_priorities[SCHED_FIFO-1].pri_max)
326 #define THR_DEF_FIFO_PRIORITY		(_thr_priorities[SCHED_FIFO-1].pri_default)
327 
328 struct pthread_prio {
329 	int	pri_min;
330 	int	pri_max;
331 	int	pri_default;
332 };
333 
334 struct pthread_rwlockattr {
335 	int		pshared;
336 };
337 
338 struct pthread_rwlock {
339 	struct urwlock 	lock;
340 	uint32_t	owner;
341 };
342 
343 /*
344  * Thread states.
345  */
346 enum pthread_state {
347 	PS_RUNNING,
348 	PS_DEAD
349 };
350 
351 struct pthread_specific_elem {
352 	const void	*data;
353 	int		seqno;
354 };
355 
356 struct pthread_key {
357 	volatile int	allocated;
358 	int		seqno;
359 	void            (*destructor)(void *);
360 };
361 
362 /*
363  * lwpid_t is 32bit but kernel thr API exports tid as long type
364  * to preserve the ABI for M:N model in very early date (r131431).
365  */
366 #define TID(thread)	((uint32_t) ((thread)->tid))
367 
368 /*
369  * Thread structure.
370  */
371 struct pthread {
372 #define _pthread_startzero	tid
373 	/* Kernel thread id. */
374 	long			tid;
375 #define	TID_TERMINATED		1
376 
377 	/*
378 	 * Lock for accesses to this thread structure.
379 	 */
380 	struct umutex		lock;
381 
382 	/* Internal condition variable cycle number. */
383 	uint32_t		cycle;
384 
385 	/* How many low level locks the thread held. */
386 	int			locklevel;
387 
388 	/*
389 	 * Set to non-zero when this thread has entered a critical
390 	 * region.  We allow for recursive entries into critical regions.
391 	 */
392 	int			critical_count;
393 
394 	/* Signal blocked counter. */
395 	int			sigblock;
396 
397 	/* Fast sigblock var. */
398 	uint32_t		fsigblock;
399 
400 	/* Queue entry for list of all threads. */
401 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pthread)	tle;	/* link for all threads in process */
402 
403 	/* Queue entry for GC lists. */
404 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pthread)	gcle;
405 
406 	/* Hash queue entry. */
407 	LIST_ENTRY(pthread)	hle;
408 
409 	/* Sleep queue entry */
410 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pthread)    wle;
411 
412 	/* Threads reference count. */
413 	int			refcount;
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * Thread start routine, argument, stack pointer and thread
417 	 * attributes.
418 	 */
419 	void			*(*start_routine)(void *);
420 	void			*arg;
421 	struct pthread_attr	attr;
422 
423 #define	SHOULD_CANCEL(thr)					\
424 	((thr)->cancel_pending && (thr)->cancel_enable &&	\
425 	 (thr)->no_cancel == 0)
426 
427 	/* Cancellation is enabled */
428 	int			cancel_enable;
429 
430 	/* Cancellation request is pending */
431 	int			cancel_pending;
432 
433 	/* Thread is at cancellation point */
434 	int			cancel_point;
435 
436 	/* Cancellation is temporarily disabled */
437 	int			no_cancel;
438 
439 	/* Asynchronouse cancellation is enabled */
440 	int			cancel_async;
441 
442 	/* Cancellation is in progress */
443 	int			cancelling;
444 
445 	/* Thread temporary signal mask. */
446 	sigset_t		sigmask;
447 
448 	/* Thread should unblock SIGCANCEL. */
449 	int			unblock_sigcancel;
450 
451 	/* In sigsuspend state */
452 	int			in_sigsuspend;
453 
454 	/* deferred signal info	*/
455 	siginfo_t		deferred_siginfo;
456 
457 	/* signal mask to restore. */
458 	sigset_t		deferred_sigmask;
459 
460 	/* the sigaction should be used for deferred signal. */
461 	struct sigaction	deferred_sigact;
462 
463 	/* deferred signal delivery is performed, do not reenter. */
464 	int			deferred_run;
465 
466 	/* Force new thread to exit. */
467 	int			force_exit;
468 
469 	/* Thread state: */
470 	enum pthread_state 	state;
471 
472 	/*
473 	 * Error variable used instead of errno. The function __error()
474 	 * returns a pointer to this.
475 	 */
476 	int			error;
477 
478 	/*
479 	 * The joiner is the thread that is joining to this thread.  The
480 	 * join status keeps track of a join operation to another thread.
481 	 */
482 	struct pthread		*joiner;
483 
484 	/* Miscellaneous flags; only set with scheduling lock held. */
485 	int			flags;
486 #define THR_FLAGS_PRIVATE	0x0001
487 #define	THR_FLAGS_NEED_SUSPEND	0x0002	/* thread should be suspended */
488 #define	THR_FLAGS_SUSPENDED	0x0004	/* thread is suspended */
489 #define	THR_FLAGS_DETACHED	0x0008	/* thread is detached */
490 
491 	/* Thread list flags; only set with thread list lock held. */
492 	int			tlflags;
493 #define	TLFLAGS_GC_SAFE		0x0001	/* thread safe for cleaning */
494 #define	TLFLAGS_IN_TDLIST	0x0002	/* thread in all thread list */
495 #define	TLFLAGS_IN_GCLIST	0x0004	/* thread in gc list */
496 
497 	/*
498 	 * Queues of the owned mutexes.  Private queue must have index
499 	 * + 1 of the corresponding full queue.
500 	 */
501 #define	TMQ_NORM		0	/* NORMAL or PRIO_INHERIT normal */
502 #define	TMQ_NORM_PRIV		1	/* NORMAL or PRIO_INHERIT normal priv */
503 #define	TMQ_NORM_PP		2	/* PRIO_PROTECT normal mutexes */
504 #define	TMQ_NORM_PP_PRIV	3	/* PRIO_PROTECT normal priv */
505 #define	TMQ_ROBUST_PP		4	/* PRIO_PROTECT robust mutexes */
506 #define	TMQ_ROBUST_PP_PRIV	5	/* PRIO_PROTECT robust priv */
507 #define	TMQ_NITEMS		6
508 	struct mutex_queue	mq[TMQ_NITEMS];
509 
510 	void				*ret;
511 	struct pthread_specific_elem	*specific;
512 	int				specific_data_count;
513 
514 	/* Number rwlocks rdlocks held. */
515 	int			rdlock_count;
516 
517 	/*
518 	 * Current locks bitmap for rtld. */
519 	int			rtld_bits;
520 
521 	/* Thread control block */
522 	struct tcb		*tcb;
523 
524 	/* Cleanup handlers Link List */
525 	struct pthread_cleanup	*cleanup;
526 
527 #ifdef _PTHREAD_FORCED_UNWIND
528 	struct _Unwind_Exception	ex;
529 	void			*unwind_stackend;
530 	int			unwind_disabled;
531 #endif
532 
533 	/*
534 	 * Magic value to help recognize a valid thread structure
535 	 * from an invalid one:
536 	 */
537 #define	THR_MAGIC		((u_int32_t) 0xd09ba115)
538 	u_int32_t		magic;
539 
540 	/* Enable event reporting */
541 	int			report_events;
542 
543 	/* Event mask */
544 	int			event_mask;
545 
546 	/* Event */
547 	td_event_msg_t		event_buf;
548 
549 	/* Wait channel */
550 	void			*wchan;
551 
552 	/* Referenced mutex. */
553 	struct pthread_mutex	*mutex_obj;
554 
555 	/* Thread will sleep. */
556 	int			will_sleep;
557 
558 	/* Number of threads deferred. */
559 	int			nwaiter_defer;
560 
561 	int			robust_inited;
562 	uintptr_t		robust_list;
563 	uintptr_t		priv_robust_list;
564 	uintptr_t		inact_mtx;
565 
566 	/* Deferred threads from pthread_cond_signal. */
567 	unsigned int 		*defer_waiters[MAX_DEFER_WAITERS];
568 #define _pthread_endzero	wake_addr
569 
570 	struct wake_addr	*wake_addr;
571 #define WAKE_ADDR(td)           ((td)->wake_addr)
572 
573 	/* Sleep queue */
574 	struct	sleepqueue	*sleepqueue;
575 
576 	/* pthread_set/get_name_np */
577 	char			*name;
578 
579 	/* rtld thread-local dlerror message and seen control */
580 	char			dlerror_msg[512];
581 	int			dlerror_seen;
582 };
583 
584 #define THR_SHOULD_GC(thrd) 						\
585 	((thrd)->refcount == 0 && (thrd)->state == PS_DEAD &&		\
586 	 ((thrd)->flags & THR_FLAGS_DETACHED) != 0)
587 
588 #define	THR_IN_CRITICAL(thrd)				\
589 	(((thrd)->locklevel > 0) ||			\
590 	((thrd)->critical_count > 0))
591 
592 #define	THR_CRITICAL_ENTER(thrd)			\
593 	(thrd)->critical_count++
594 
595 #define	THR_CRITICAL_LEAVE(thrd)			\
596 	do {						\
597 		(thrd)->critical_count--;		\
598 		_thr_ast(thrd);				\
599 	} while (0)
600 
601 #define THR_UMUTEX_TRYLOCK(thrd, lck)			\
602 	_thr_umutex_trylock((lck), TID(thrd))
603 
604 #define	THR_UMUTEX_LOCK(thrd, lck)			\
605 	_thr_umutex_lock((lck), TID(thrd))
606 
607 #define	THR_UMUTEX_TIMEDLOCK(thrd, lck, timo)		\
608 	_thr_umutex_timedlock((lck), TID(thrd), (timo))
609 
610 #define	THR_UMUTEX_UNLOCK(thrd, lck)			\
611 	_thr_umutex_unlock((lck), TID(thrd))
612 
613 #define	THR_LOCK_ACQUIRE(thrd, lck)			\
614 do {							\
615 	(thrd)->locklevel++;				\
616 	_thr_umutex_lock(lck, TID(thrd));		\
617 } while (0)
618 
619 #define	THR_LOCK_ACQUIRE_SPIN(thrd, lck)		\
620 do {							\
621 	(thrd)->locklevel++;				\
622 	_thr_umutex_lock_spin(lck, TID(thrd));		\
623 } while (0)
624 
625 #ifdef	_PTHREADS_INVARIANTS
626 #define	THR_ASSERT_LOCKLEVEL(thrd)			\
627 do {							\
628 	if (__predict_false((thrd)->locklevel <= 0))	\
629 		_thr_assert_lock_level();		\
630 } while (0)
631 #else
632 #define THR_ASSERT_LOCKLEVEL(thrd)
633 #endif
634 
635 #define	THR_LOCK_RELEASE(thrd, lck)			\
636 do {							\
637 	THR_ASSERT_LOCKLEVEL(thrd);			\
638 	_thr_umutex_unlock((lck), TID(thrd));		\
639 	(thrd)->locklevel--;				\
640 	_thr_ast(thrd);					\
641 } while (0)
642 
643 #define	THR_LOCK(curthrd)		THR_LOCK_ACQUIRE(curthrd, &(curthrd)->lock)
644 #define	THR_UNLOCK(curthrd)		THR_LOCK_RELEASE(curthrd, &(curthrd)->lock)
645 #define	THR_THREAD_LOCK(curthrd, thr)	THR_LOCK_ACQUIRE(curthrd, &(thr)->lock)
646 #define	THR_THREAD_UNLOCK(curthrd, thr)	THR_LOCK_RELEASE(curthrd, &(thr)->lock)
647 
648 #define	THREAD_LIST_RDLOCK(curthrd)				\
649 do {								\
650 	(curthrd)->locklevel++;					\
651 	_thr_rwl_rdlock(&_thr_list_lock);			\
652 } while (0)
653 
654 #define	THREAD_LIST_WRLOCK(curthrd)				\
655 do {								\
656 	(curthrd)->locklevel++;					\
657 	_thr_rwl_wrlock(&_thr_list_lock);			\
658 } while (0)
659 
660 #define	THREAD_LIST_UNLOCK(curthrd)				\
661 do {								\
662 	_thr_rwl_unlock(&_thr_list_lock);			\
663 	(curthrd)->locklevel--;					\
664 	_thr_ast(curthrd);					\
665 } while (0)
666 
667 /*
668  * Macros to insert/remove threads to the all thread list and
669  * the gc list.
670  */
671 #define	THR_LIST_ADD(thrd) do {					\
672 	if (((thrd)->tlflags & TLFLAGS_IN_TDLIST) == 0) {	\
673 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&_thread_list, thrd, tle);	\
674 		_thr_hash_add(thrd);				\
675 		(thrd)->tlflags |= TLFLAGS_IN_TDLIST;		\
676 	}							\
677 } while (0)
678 #define	THR_LIST_REMOVE(thrd) do {				\
679 	if (((thrd)->tlflags & TLFLAGS_IN_TDLIST) != 0) {	\
680 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&_thread_list, thrd, tle);		\
681 		_thr_hash_remove(thrd);				\
682 		(thrd)->tlflags &= ~TLFLAGS_IN_TDLIST;		\
683 	}							\
684 } while (0)
685 #define	THR_GCLIST_ADD(thrd) do {				\
686 	if (((thrd)->tlflags & TLFLAGS_IN_GCLIST) == 0) {	\
687 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&_thread_gc_list, thrd, gcle);\
688 		(thrd)->tlflags |= TLFLAGS_IN_GCLIST;		\
689 		_gc_count++;					\
690 	}							\
691 } while (0)
692 #define	THR_GCLIST_REMOVE(thrd) do {				\
693 	if (((thrd)->tlflags & TLFLAGS_IN_GCLIST) != 0) {	\
694 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&_thread_gc_list, thrd, gcle);	\
695 		(thrd)->tlflags &= ~TLFLAGS_IN_GCLIST;		\
696 		_gc_count--;					\
697 	}							\
698 } while (0)
699 
700 #define THR_REF_ADD(curthread, pthread) {			\
701 	THR_CRITICAL_ENTER(curthread);				\
702 	pthread->refcount++;					\
703 } while (0)
704 
705 #define THR_REF_DEL(curthread, pthread) {			\
706 	pthread->refcount--;					\
707 	THR_CRITICAL_LEAVE(curthread);				\
708 } while (0)
709 
710 #define GC_NEEDED()	(_gc_count >= 5)
711 
712 #define SHOULD_REPORT_EVENT(curthr, e)			\
713 	(curthr->report_events && 			\
714 	 (((curthr)->event_mask | _thread_event_mask ) & e) != 0)
715 
716 #ifndef __LIBC_ISTHREADED_DECLARED
717 #define __LIBC_ISTHREADED_DECLARED
718 extern int __isthreaded;
719 #endif
720 
721 /*
722  * Global variables for the pthread kernel.
723  */
724 
725 extern char		*_usrstack __hidden;
726 
727 /* For debugger */
728 extern int		_libthr_debug;
729 extern int		_thread_event_mask;
730 extern struct pthread	*_thread_last_event;
731 /* Used in symbol lookup of libthread_db */
732 extern struct pthread_key	_thread_keytable[];
733 
734 /* List of all threads: */
735 extern pthreadlist	_thread_list;
736 
737 /* List of threads needing GC: */
738 extern pthreadlist	_thread_gc_list __hidden;
739 
740 extern int		_thread_active_threads;
741 extern atfork_head	_thr_atfork_list __hidden;
742 extern struct urwlock	_thr_atfork_lock __hidden;
743 
744 /* Default thread attributes: */
745 extern struct pthread_attr _pthread_attr_default __hidden;
746 
747 /* Default mutex attributes: */
748 extern struct pthread_mutex_attr _pthread_mutexattr_default __hidden;
749 extern struct pthread_mutex_attr _pthread_mutexattr_adaptive_default __hidden;
750 
751 /* Default condition variable attributes: */
752 extern struct pthread_cond_attr _pthread_condattr_default __hidden;
753 
754 extern struct pthread_prio _thr_priorities[] __hidden;
755 
756 extern int	_thr_is_smp __hidden;
757 
758 extern size_t	_thr_guard_default __hidden;
759 extern size_t	_thr_stack_default __hidden;
760 extern size_t	_thr_stack_initial __hidden;
761 extern int	_thr_page_size __hidden;
762 extern int	_thr_spinloops __hidden;
763 extern int	_thr_yieldloops __hidden;
764 extern int	_thr_queuefifo __hidden;
765 
766 /* Garbage thread count. */
767 extern int	_gc_count __hidden;
768 
769 extern struct umutex	_mutex_static_lock __hidden;
770 extern struct umutex	_cond_static_lock __hidden;
771 extern struct umutex	_rwlock_static_lock __hidden;
772 extern struct umutex	_keytable_lock __hidden;
773 extern struct urwlock	_thr_list_lock __hidden;
774 extern struct umutex	_thr_event_lock __hidden;
775 extern struct umutex	_suspend_all_lock __hidden;
776 extern int		_suspend_all_waiters __hidden;
777 extern int		_suspend_all_cycle __hidden;
778 extern struct pthread	*_single_thread __hidden;
779 
780 extern bool		_thr_after_fork __hidden;
781 
782 /*
783  * Function prototype definitions.
784  */
785 __BEGIN_DECLS
786 void	_thr_setthreaded(int) __hidden;
787 int	_mutex_cv_lock(struct pthread_mutex *, int, bool) __hidden;
788 int	_mutex_cv_unlock(struct pthread_mutex *, int *, int *) __hidden;
789 int     _mutex_cv_attach(struct pthread_mutex *, int) __hidden;
790 int     _mutex_cv_detach(struct pthread_mutex *, int *) __hidden;
791 int     _mutex_owned(struct pthread *, const struct pthread_mutex *) __hidden;
792 int	_mutex_reinit(pthread_mutex_t *) __hidden;
793 void	_mutex_fork(struct pthread *curthread) __hidden;
794 int	_mutex_enter_robust(struct pthread *curthread, struct pthread_mutex *m)
795 	    __hidden;
796 void	_mutex_leave_robust(struct pthread *curthread, struct pthread_mutex *m)
797 	    __hidden;
798 void	_libpthread_init(struct pthread *) __hidden;
799 struct pthread *_thr_alloc(struct pthread *) __hidden;
800 void	_thread_exit(const char *, int, const char *) __hidden __dead2;
801 void	_thread_exitf(const char *, int, const char *, ...) __hidden __dead2
802 	    __printflike(3, 4);
803 int	_thr_ref_add(struct pthread *, struct pthread *, int) __hidden;
804 void	_thr_ref_delete(struct pthread *, struct pthread *) __hidden;
805 void	_thr_ref_delete_unlocked(struct pthread *, struct pthread *) __hidden;
806 int	_thr_find_thread(struct pthread *, struct pthread *, int) __hidden;
807 void	_thr_rtld_init(void) __hidden;
808 void	_thr_rtld_postfork_child(void) __hidden;
809 int	_thr_stack_alloc(struct pthread_attr *) __hidden;
810 void	_thr_stack_free(struct pthread_attr *) __hidden;
811 void	_thr_free(struct pthread *, struct pthread *) __hidden;
812 void	_thr_gc(struct pthread *) __hidden;
813 void    _thread_cleanupspecific(void) __hidden;
814 void	_thread_printf(int, const char *, ...) __hidden __printflike(2, 3);
815 void	_thread_vprintf(int, const char *, va_list) __hidden;
816 void	_thr_spinlock_init(void) __hidden;
817 void	_thr_cancel_enter(struct pthread *) __hidden;
818 void	_thr_cancel_enter2(struct pthread *, int) __hidden;
819 void	_thr_cancel_leave(struct pthread *, int) __hidden;
820 void	_thr_testcancel(struct pthread *) __hidden;
821 void	_thr_signal_block(struct pthread *) __hidden;
822 void	_thr_signal_unblock(struct pthread *) __hidden;
823 void	_thr_signal_block_check_fast(void) __hidden;
824 void	_thr_signal_block_setup(struct pthread *) __hidden;
825 void	_thr_signal_init(int) __hidden;
826 void	_thr_signal_deinit(void) __hidden;
827 int	_thr_send_sig(struct pthread *, int sig) __hidden;
828 void	_thr_list_init(void) __hidden;
829 void	_thr_hash_add(struct pthread *) __hidden;
830 void	_thr_hash_remove(struct pthread *) __hidden;
831 struct pthread *_thr_hash_find(struct pthread *) __hidden;
832 void	_thr_link(struct pthread *, struct pthread *) __hidden;
833 void	_thr_unlink(struct pthread *, struct pthread *) __hidden;
834 void	_thr_assert_lock_level(void) __hidden __dead2;
835 void	_thr_ast(struct pthread *) __hidden;
836 void	_thr_report_creation(struct pthread *curthread,
837 	    struct pthread *newthread) __hidden;
838 void	_thr_report_death(struct pthread *curthread) __hidden;
839 int	_thr_getscheduler(lwpid_t, int *, struct sched_param *) __hidden;
840 int	_thr_setscheduler(lwpid_t, int, const struct sched_param *) __hidden;
841 void	_thr_signal_prefork(void) __hidden;
842 void	_thr_signal_postfork(void) __hidden;
843 void	_thr_signal_postfork_child(void) __hidden;
844 void	_thr_suspend_all_lock(struct pthread *) __hidden;
845 void	_thr_suspend_all_unlock(struct pthread *) __hidden;
846 void	_thr_try_gc(struct pthread *, struct pthread *) __hidden;
847 int	_rtp_to_schedparam(const struct rtprio *rtp, int *policy,
848 		struct sched_param *param) __hidden;
849 int	_schedparam_to_rtp(int policy, const struct sched_param *param,
850 		struct rtprio *rtp) __hidden;
851 void	_thread_bp_create(void);
852 void	_thread_bp_death(void);
853 int	_sched_yield(void);
854 
855 void	_pthread_cleanup_push(void (*)(void *), void *);
856 void	_pthread_cleanup_pop(int);
857 void	_pthread_exit_mask(void *status, sigset_t *mask) __dead2 __hidden;
858 #ifndef _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_
859 void	_pthread_cancel_enter(int maycancel);
860 void 	_pthread_cancel_leave(int maycancel);
861 #endif
862 int	_pthread_mutex_consistent(pthread_mutex_t * _Nonnull);
863 int	_pthread_mutexattr_getrobust(pthread_mutexattr_t * _Nonnull __restrict,
864 	    int * _Nonnull __restrict);
865 int	_pthread_mutexattr_setrobust(pthread_mutexattr_t * _Nonnull, int);
866 
867 /* #include <fcntl.h> */
868 #ifdef  _SYS_FCNTL_H_
869 #ifndef _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_
870 int     __sys_fcntl(int, int, ...);
871 int     __sys_openat(int, const char *, int, ...);
872 #endif /* _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_ */
873 #endif /* _SYS_FCNTL_H_ */
874 
875 /* #include <signal.h> */
876 #ifdef _SIGNAL_H_
877 #ifndef _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_
878 int     __sys_sigaction(int, const struct sigaction *, struct sigaction *);
879 int     __sys_sigprocmask(int, const sigset_t *, sigset_t *);
880 int     __sys_sigsuspend(const sigset_t *);
881 int	__sys_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t *, siginfo_t *,
882 		const struct timespec *);
883 int	__sys_sigwait(const sigset_t *, int *);
884 int	__sys_sigwaitinfo(const sigset_t *set, siginfo_t *info);
885 #endif /* _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_ */
886 #endif /* _SYS_FCNTL_H_ */
887 
888 /* #include <time.h> */
889 #ifdef	_TIME_H_
890 #ifndef _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_
891 int	__sys_clock_nanosleep(clockid_t, int, const struct timespec *,
892 	    struct timespec *);
893 int	__sys_nanosleep(const struct timespec *, struct timespec *);
894 #endif /* _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_ */
895 #endif /* _SYS_FCNTL_H_ */
896 
897 /* #include <sys/ucontext.h> */
898 #ifdef _SYS_UCONTEXT_H_
899 #ifndef _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_
900 int	__sys_setcontext(const ucontext_t *ucp);
901 int	__sys_swapcontext(ucontext_t *oucp, const ucontext_t *ucp);
902 #endif /* _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_ */
903 #endif /* _SYS_FCNTL_H_ */
904 
905 /* #include <unistd.h> */
906 #ifdef  _UNISTD_H_
907 #ifndef _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_
908 int     __sys_close(int);
909 int	__sys_fork(void);
910 ssize_t __sys_read(int, void *, size_t);
911 #endif /* _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_ */
912 #endif /* _SYS_FCNTL_H_ */
913 
914 static inline int
915 _thr_isthreaded(void)
916 {
917 	return (__isthreaded != 0);
918 }
919 
920 static inline int
921 _thr_is_inited(void)
922 {
923 	return (_thr_initial != NULL);
924 }
925 
926 static inline void
927 _thr_check_init(void)
928 {
929 	if (_thr_initial == NULL)
930 		_libpthread_init(NULL);
931 }
932 
933 struct wake_addr *_thr_alloc_wake_addr(void);
934 void	_thr_release_wake_addr(struct wake_addr *);
935 int	_thr_sleep(struct pthread *, int, const struct timespec *);
936 
937 void _thr_wake_addr_init(void) __hidden;
938 
939 static inline void
940 _thr_clear_wake(struct pthread *td)
941 {
942 	td->wake_addr->value = 0;
943 }
944 
945 static inline int
946 _thr_is_woken(struct pthread *td)
947 {
948 	return td->wake_addr->value != 0;
949 }
950 
951 static inline void
952 _thr_set_wake(unsigned int *waddr)
953 {
954 	*waddr = 1;
955 	_thr_umtx_wake(waddr, INT_MAX, 0);
956 }
957 
958 void _thr_wake_all(unsigned int *waddrs[], int) __hidden;
959 
960 static inline struct pthread *
961 _sleepq_first(struct sleepqueue *sq)
962 {
963 	return TAILQ_FIRST(&sq->sq_blocked);
964 }
965 
966 void	_sleepq_init(void) __hidden;
967 struct sleepqueue *_sleepq_alloc(void) __hidden;
968 void	_sleepq_free(struct sleepqueue *) __hidden;
969 void	_sleepq_lock(void *) __hidden;
970 void	_sleepq_unlock(void *) __hidden;
971 struct sleepqueue *_sleepq_lookup(void *) __hidden;
972 void	_sleepq_add(void *, struct pthread *) __hidden;
973 int	_sleepq_remove(struct sleepqueue *, struct pthread *) __hidden;
974 void	_sleepq_drop(struct sleepqueue *,
975 		void (*cb)(struct pthread *, void *arg), void *) __hidden;
976 
977 int	_pthread_mutex_init_calloc_cb(pthread_mutex_t *mutex,
978 	    void *(calloc_cb)(size_t, size_t));
979 
980 struct dl_phdr_info;
981 void __pthread_cxa_finalize(struct dl_phdr_info *phdr_info);
982 void _thr_tsd_unload(struct dl_phdr_info *phdr_info) __hidden;
983 void _thr_sigact_unload(struct dl_phdr_info *phdr_info) __hidden;
984 void _thr_stack_fix_protection(struct pthread *thrd);
985 void __pthread_distribute_static_tls(size_t offset, void *src, size_t len,
986     size_t total_len);
987 
988 int *__error_threaded(void) __hidden;
989 void __thr_interpose_libc(void) __hidden;
990 pid_t __thr_fork(void);
991 pid_t __thr_pdfork(int *, int);
992 int __thr_setcontext(const ucontext_t *ucp);
993 int __thr_sigaction(int sig, const struct sigaction *act,
994     struct sigaction *oact) __hidden;
995 int __thr_sigprocmask(int how, const sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oset);
996 int __thr_sigsuspend(const sigset_t * set);
997 int __thr_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t *set, siginfo_t *info,
998     const struct timespec * timeout);
999 int __thr_sigwait(const sigset_t *set, int *sig);
1000 int __thr_sigwaitinfo(const sigset_t *set, siginfo_t *info);
1001 int __thr_swapcontext(ucontext_t *oucp, const ucontext_t *ucp);
1002 
1003 void __thr_map_stacks_exec(void);
1004 
1005 struct _spinlock;
1006 void __thr_spinunlock(struct _spinlock *lck);
1007 void __thr_spinlock(struct _spinlock *lck);
1008 
1009 struct tcb *_tcb_ctor(struct pthread *, int);
1010 void	_tcb_dtor(struct tcb *);
1011 
1012 void __thr_pshared_init(void) __hidden;
1013 void *__thr_pshared_offpage(void *key, int doalloc) __hidden;
1014 void __thr_pshared_destroy(void *key) __hidden;
1015 void __thr_pshared_atfork_pre(void) __hidden;
1016 void __thr_pshared_atfork_post(void) __hidden;
1017 
1018 void *__thr_calloc(size_t num, size_t size);
1019 void __thr_free(void *cp);
1020 void *__thr_malloc(size_t nbytes);
1021 void *__thr_realloc(void *cp, size_t nbytes);
1022 void __thr_malloc_init(void);
1023 void __thr_malloc_prefork(struct pthread *curthread);
1024 void __thr_malloc_postfork(struct pthread *curthread);
1025 
1026 int _thr_join(pthread_t, void **);
1027 int _Tthr_kill(pthread_t, int);
1028 int _thr_getthreadid_np(void);
1029 void __thr_cleanup_push_imp(void (*)(void *), void *,
1030     struct _pthread_cleanup_info *);
1031 void __thr_cleanup_pop_imp(int);
1032 void _thr_cleanup_push(void (*)(void *), void *);
1033 void _thr_cleanup_pop(int);
1034 void _Tthr_testcancel(void);
1035 void _Tthr_cancel_enter(int);
1036 void _Tthr_cancel_leave(int);
1037 int _thr_cancel(pthread_t);
1038 int _thr_atfork(void (*)(void), void (*)(void), void (*)(void));
1039 int _thr_attr_destroy(pthread_attr_t *);
1040 int _thr_attr_get_np(pthread_t, pthread_attr_t *);
1041 int _thr_attr_getdetachstate(const pthread_attr_t *, int *);
1042 int _thr_attr_getguardsize(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
1043     size_t * __restrict);
1044 int _thr_attr_getinheritsched(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
1045     int * __restrict);
1046 int _thr_attr_getschedparam(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
1047     struct sched_param * __restrict);
1048 int _thr_attr_getschedpolicy(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
1049     int * __restrict);
1050 int _thr_attr_getscope(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict, int * __restrict);
1051 int _thr_attr_getstackaddr(const pthread_attr_t *, void **);
1052 int _thr_attr_getstacksize(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
1053     size_t * __restrict);
1054 int _thr_attr_init(pthread_attr_t *);
1055 int _thr_attr_setdetachstate(pthread_attr_t *, int);
1056 int _thr_attr_setguardsize(pthread_attr_t *, size_t);
1057 int _thr_attr_setinheritsched(pthread_attr_t *, int);
1058 int _thr_attr_setschedparam(pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
1059     const struct sched_param * __restrict);
1060 int _thr_attr_setschedpolicy(pthread_attr_t *, int);
1061 int _thr_attr_setscope(pthread_attr_t *, int);
1062 int _thr_attr_setstackaddr(pthread_attr_t *, void *);
1063 int _thr_attr_setstacksize(pthread_attr_t *, size_t);
1064 int _thr_cond_init(pthread_cond_t * __restrict,
1065     const pthread_condattr_t * __restrict);
1066 int _thr_cond_destroy(pthread_cond_t *);
1067 int _thr_cond_timedwait(pthread_cond_t * __restrict,
1068     pthread_mutex_t * __restrict, const struct timespec * __restrict);
1069 int _thr_cond_signal(pthread_cond_t * cond);
1070 int _thr_cond_broadcast(pthread_cond_t * cond);
1071 int __thr_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t *, pthread_mutex_t *);
1072 int _thr_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t *, pthread_mutex_t *);
1073 int _thr_detach(pthread_t);
1074 int _thr_equal(pthread_t, pthread_t);
1075 void _Tthr_exit(void *);
1076 int _thr_getname_np(pthread_t, char *, size_t);
1077 int _thr_key_create(pthread_key_t *, void (*)(void *));
1078 int _thr_key_delete(pthread_key_t);
1079 int _thr_setspecific(pthread_key_t, const void *);
1080 void *_thr_getspecific(pthread_key_t);
1081 int _thr_setcancelstate(int, int *);
1082 int _thr_setcanceltype(int, int *);
1083 pthread_t _Tthr_self(void);
1084 int _thr_rwlock_init(pthread_rwlock_t *, const pthread_rwlockattr_t *);
1085 int _thr_rwlock_destroy(pthread_rwlock_t *);
1086 int _Tthr_rwlock_rdlock(pthread_rwlock_t *);
1087 int _Tthr_rwlock_tryrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t *);
1088 int _Tthr_rwlock_trywrlock(pthread_rwlock_t *);
1089 int _Tthr_rwlock_wrlock(pthread_rwlock_t *);
1090 int _Tthr_rwlock_unlock(pthread_rwlock_t *);
1091 int _thr_once(pthread_once_t *, void (*)(void));
1092 int _thr_sigmask(int, const sigset_t *, sigset_t *);
1093 int _thr_main_np(void);
1094 int _thr_mutexattr_init(pthread_mutexattr_t *);
1095 int _thr_mutexattr_destroy(pthread_mutexattr_t *);
1096 int _thr_mutexattr_settype(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
1097 int _thr_mutexattr_getrobust(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int *);
1098 int _thr_mutexattr_setrobust(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
1099 int __Tthr_mutex_init(pthread_mutex_t * __restrict,
1100     const pthread_mutexattr_t * __restrict);
1101 int _Tthr_mutex_consistent(pthread_mutex_t *);
1102 int _thr_mutex_destroy(pthread_mutex_t *);
1103 int _thr_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t *);
1104 int __Tthr_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t *);
1105 int __Tthr_mutex_trylock(pthread_mutex_t *);
1106 bool __thr_get_main_stack_base(char **base);
1107 bool __thr_get_main_stack_lim(size_t *lim);
1108 
1109 __END_DECLS
1110 __NULLABILITY_PRAGMA_POP
1111 
1112 #endif  /* !_THR_PRIVATE_H */
1113