xref: /freebsd/lib/libsdp/sdp.3 (revision 5203edcdc553fda6caa1da8826a89b1a02dad1bf)
1.\" Copyright (c) 2003 Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin@yahoo.com>
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25.\" $Id: sdp.3,v 1.1 2003/09/07 20:34:19 max Exp $
26.\" $FreeBSD$
27.\"
28.Dd September 7, 2003
29.Dt SDP 3
30.Os
31.Sh NAME
32.Nm SDP_GET8 ,
33.Nm SDP_GET16 ,
34.Nm SDP_GET32 ,
35.Nm SDP_GET64 ,
36.Nm SDP_GET128
37.Nd get SDP integer
38.Pp
39.Nm SDP_PUT8 ,
40.Nm SDP_PUT16 ,
41.Nm SDP_PUT32 ,
42.Nm SDP_PUT64 ,
43.Nm SDP_PUT128
44.Nd put SPD integer
45.Pp
46.Nm sdp_open ,
47.Nm sdp_open_local ,
48.Nm sdp_close
49.Nm sdp_error
50.Nd control SDP session
51.Pp
52.Nm sdp_search
53.Nd perform SDP query
54.Pp
55.Nm sdp_attr2desc ,
56.Nm sdp_uuid2desc
57.Nd convert numeric SDP attribute/UUID value into human readable description
58.Sh LIBRARY
59.Lb libsdp
60.Sh SYNOPSIS
61.In bluetooth.h
62.In sdp.h
63.Fn SDP_GET8 "b" "cp"
64.Fn SDP_GET16 "s" "cp"
65.Fn SDP_GET32 "l" "cp"
66.Fn SDP_GET64 "l" "cp"
67.Fn SDP_GET128 "l" "cp"
68.Fn SDP_PUT8 "b" "cp"
69.Fn SDP_PUT16 "s" "cp"
70.Fn SDP_PUT32 "l" "cp"
71.Fn SDP_PUT64 "l" "cp"
72.Fn SDP_PUT128 "l" "cp"
73.Ft void *
74.Fn sdp_open "bdaddr_t const *l" "bdaddr_t const *r"
75.Ft void *
76.Fn sdp_open_local "char const *control"
77.Ft int32_t
78.Fn sdp_close "void *xs"
79.Ft int32_t
80.Fn sdp_error "void *xs"
81.Ft int32_t
82.Fn sdp_search "void *xs" "uint32_t plen" "uint16_t const *pp" "uint32_t alen" "uint32_t const *ap" "uint32_t vlen" "sdp_attr_t *vp"
83.Ft char const * const
84.Fn sdp_attr2desc "uint16_t attr"
85.Ft char const * const
86.Fn sdp_uuid2desc "uint16_t uuid"
87.Ft int32_t
88.Fn sdp_register_service "void *xss" "uint16_t uuid" "bdaddr_p const bdaddr" "uint8_t const *data" "uint32_t datalen" "uint32_t *handle"
89.Ft int32_t
90.Fn sdp_unregister_service "void *xss" "uint32_t handle"
91.Ft int32_t
92.Fn sdp_change_service "void *xss" "uint32_t handle" "uint8_t const *data" "uint32_t datalen"
93.Sh DESCRIPTION
94The
95.Fn SDP_GET8 ,
96.Fn SDP_GET16 ,
97.Fn SDP_GET32 ,
98.Fn SDP_GET64
99and
100.Fn SDP_GET128
101macros are used to get byte, short, long, long long and 128-bit integer
102from the buffer pointed by
103.Vt cp
104pointer.
105The pointer is automatically advanced.
106.Pp
107The
108.Fn SDP_PUT8 ,
109.Fn SDP_PUT16 ,
110.Fn SDP_PUT32 ,
111.Fn SDP_PUT64
112and
113.Fn SDP_PUT128
114macros are used to put byte, short, long, long long and 128-bit integer
115into the buffer pointed by
116.Vt cp
117pointer.
118The pointer is automatically advanced.
119.Pp
120.Fn sdp_open
121and
122.Fn sdp_open_local
123functions each return a pointer to an opaque object describing SDP session.
124The
125.Vt l
126argument passed to
127.Fn sdp_open
128function should point to a source BD_ADDR.
129If source BD_ADDR is
130.Dv NULL
131then source address
132.Dv NG_HCI_BDADDR_ANY
133is used.
134The
135.Vt r
136argument passed to
137.Fn sdp_open
138function should point to a non
139.Dv NULL
140remote BD_ADDR.
141Remote BD_ADDR can not be
142.Dv NG_HCI_BDADDR_ANY .
143The
144.Fn sdp_open_local
145function takes path to the control socket and opens a connection to a local
146SDP server.
147If path to the control socket is
148.Dv NULL
149then default
150.Pa /var/run/sdp
151path will be used.
152.Pp
153The
154.Fn sdp_close
155function terminates active SDP session and deletes SDP session object.
156The
157.Vt xs
158parameter should point to a valid SDP session object created with
159.Fn sdp_open
160or
161.Fn sdp_open_local .
162.Pp
163The
164.Fn sdp_error
165function returns last error that is stored inside SDP session object.
166The
167.Vt xs
168parameter should point to a valid SDP session object created with
169.Fn sdp_open
170or
171.Fn sdp_open_local .
172The error value returned can be converted to a human readable message by
173calling
174.Xr strerror 3
175function.
176.Pp
177The
178.Fn sdp_search
179function is used to perform SDP Service Search Attribute Request.
180The
181.Vt xs
182parameter should point to a valid SDP session object created with
183.Fn sdp_open
184or
185.Fn sdp_open_local .
186The
187.Vt pp
188parameter is a Service Search Pattern - an array of one or more Service
189Class IDs.
190The maximum number of Service Class IDs in the array is 12.
191The
192.Vt plen
193parameter is the length of the Service Search pattern.
194The
195.Vt ap
196parameter is a Attribute ID Range List - an array of one or more SDP Attribute
197ID Range.
198Each attribute ID Range is encoded as a 32-bit unsigned integer data
199element, where the high order 16 bits are interpreted as the beginning
200attribute ID of the range and the low order 16 bits are interpreted as the
201ending attribute ID of the range.
202The attribute IDs contained in the Attribute ID Ranges List must be listed in
203ascending order without duplication of any attribute ID values.
204Note that all attributes may be requested by specifying a range of
2050x0000-0xFFFF.
206The
207.Vt alen
208parameter is the length of the Attribute ID Ranges List.
209The
210.Fn SDP_ATTR_RANGE "lo" "hi"
211macro can be used to prepare Attribute ID Range.
212The
213.Vt vp
214parameter should be an array of
215.Vt sdp_attr_t
216structures.
217Each
218.Vt sdp_attr_t
219structure describes single SDP attribute and defined as follows:
220.Bd -literal -offset indent
221struct sdp_attr {
222        uint16_t        flags;
223#define SDP_ATTR_OK             (0 << 0)
224#define SDP_ATTR_INVALID        (1 << 0)
225#define SDP_ATTR_TRUNCATED      (1 << 1)
226        uint16_t        attr;  /* SDP_ATTR_xxx */
227        uint32_t        vlen;  /* length of the value[] in bytes */
228        uint8_t        *value; /* base pointer */
229};
230typedef struct sdp_attr         sdp_attr_t;
231typedef struct sdp_attr *       sdp_attr_p;
232.Ed
233.Pp
234The caller of the
235.Fn sdp_search
236function is expected to prepare the array of
237.Vt sdp_attr
238structures and for each element of the array both
239.Vt vlen
240and
241.Vt value
242must be set.
243The
244.Fn sdp_search
245function will fill each
246.Vt sdp_attr_t
247structure with attribute and value, i.e., it will set
248.Vt flags ,
249.Vt attr
250and
251.Vt vlen
252fields.
253The actual value of the attribute will be copied into
254.Vt value
255buffer.
256Note: attributes are returned in the order they appear in the Service Search
257Attribute Response.
258SDP server could return several attributes for the same record.
259In this case the order of the attributes will be: all attributes for the first
260records, then all attributes for the secord record etc.
261.Pp
262The
263.Fn sdp_attr2desc
264and
265.Fn sdp_uuid2desc
266functions each take a numeric attribute ID/UUID value and convert it to a
267human readable description.
268.Pp
269The
270.Fn sdp_register_service
271is used to register service with the local SDP server.
272The
273.Vt xss
274parameter should point to a valid SDP session object obtained from
275.Fn sdp_open_local .
276The
277.Vt uuid
278parameter is a SDP Service Class ID for the service to be registered.
279The
280.Vt bdaddr
281parameter should point to a valid BD_ADDR.
282The service will be only advertised if request was received by the local device
283with
284.Vt bdaddr .
285If
286.Vt bdaddr
287is set to
288.Dv NG_HCI_BDADDR_ANY
289then the service will be advertised to any remote devices that queries for it.
290The
291.Vt data
292and
293.Vt datalen
294parameters specify data and size of the data for the service.
295Upon successful return
296.Fn sdp_register_service
297will populate
298.Vt handle
299with the SDP record handle.
300This parameter is optional and can be set to
301.Dv NULL .
302.Pp
303The
304.Fn sdp_unregister_service
305is used to unregister service with the local SDP server.
306The
307.Vt xss
308parameter should point to a valid SDP session object obtained from
309.Fn sdp_open_local .
310The
311.Vt handle
312parameter should contain a valid SDP record handle of the service to be
313unregistered.
314.Pp
315The
316.Fn sdp_change_service
317function is used to change data associated with the existing service on
318the local SDP server.
319The
320.Vt xss
321parameter should point to a valid SDP session object obtained from
322.Fn sdp_open_local .
323The
324.Vt handle
325parameter should contain a valid SDP record handle of the service to be changed.
326The
327.Vt data
328and
329.Vt datalen
330parameters specify data and size of the data for the service.
331.Sh CAVEAT
332When registering services with the local SDP server the application must
333keep the SDP session open.
334If SDP session is closed then the local SDP server will remove all services
335that were registered over the session.
336The application is allowed to change or unregister service if it was registered
337over the same session.
338.Sh EXAMPLES
339The following example shows how to get
340.Dv SDP_ATTR_PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST
341attribute for the
342.Dv SDP_SERVICE_CLASS_SERIAL_PORT
343service from the remote device.
344.Bd -literal -offset indent
345bdaddr_t       remote;
346uint8_t        buffer[1024];
347void          *ss    = NULL;
348uint16_t       serv  = SDP_SERVICE_CLASS_SERIAL_PORT;
349uint32_t       attr  = SDP_ATTR_RANGE(
350                            SDP_ATTR_PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST,
351                            SDP_ATTR_PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST);
352sdp_attr_t     proto = { SDP_ATTR_INVALID,0,sizeof(buffer),buffer };
353
354/* Obtain/set remote BDADDR here */
355
356if ((ss = sdp_open(NG_HCI_BDADDR_ANY, remote)) == NULL)
357        /* exit ENOMEM */
358if (sdp_error(ss) != 0)
359        /* exit spd_error(ss) */
360
361if (sdp_search(ss, 1, &serv, 1, &attr, 1, &proto) != 0)
362        /* exit sdp_error(ss) */
363
364if (proto.flags != SDP_ATTR_OK)
365        /* exit see proto.flags for details */
366
367/* If we got here then we have attribute value in proto.value */
368.Ed
369.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
370Both
371.Fn sdp_open
372and
373.Fn sdp_open_local
374will return
375.Dv NULL
376if memory allocation for the new SDP session object fails.
377If the new SDP object was created then caller is still expected to call
378.Fn sdp_error
379to check if there was connection error.
380.Pp
381The
382.Fn sdp_search ,
383.Fn sdp_register_service ,
384.Fn sdp_unregister_service
385and
386.Fn sdp_change_service
387functions return non-zero value on error.
388The caller is expected to call
389.Fn sdp_error
390to find out more about error.
391.Sh SEE ALSO
392.Xr bluetooth 3 ,
393.Xr strerror 3 ,
394.Xr sdpcontrol 8 ,
395.Xr sdpd 8
396.Sh BUGS
397Most likely.
398Please report bugs if found.
399.Sh AUTHORS
400.An Maksim Yevmenkin Aq m_evmenkin@yahoo.com
401