1 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* needed for nftw() */ 2 #define __BSD_VISIBLE 1 /* needed for asprintf() */ 3 /* Parse event JSON files */ 4 5 /* 6 * Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation 7 * All rights reserved. 8 * 9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 11 * 12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 13 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 14 * 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 20 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 21 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS 22 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 23 * COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, 24 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES 25 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR 26 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, 28 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED 30 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 31 * 32 * $FreeBSD$ 33 * 34 */ 35 36 37 #include <sys/stddef.h> 38 #include <stdio.h> 39 #include <stdlib.h> 40 #include <errno.h> 41 #include <string.h> 42 #include <ctype.h> 43 #include <unistd.h> 44 #include <stdarg.h> 45 #include <libgen.h> 46 #include <limits.h> 47 #include <dirent.h> 48 #include <sys/time.h> /* getrlimit */ 49 #include <sys/resource.h> /* getrlimit */ 50 #include <ftw.h> 51 #include <sys/stat.h> 52 #include "list.h" 53 #include "jsmn.h" 54 #include "json.h" 55 #include "jevents.h" 56 57 int snprintf(char * __restrict, size_t, const char * __restrict, 58 ...) __printflike(3, 4); 59 _Noreturn void _Exit(int); 60 61 int verbose; 62 static char *prog; 63 64 int eprintf(int level, int var, const char *fmt, ...) 65 { 66 67 int ret; 68 va_list args; 69 70 if (var < level) 71 return 0; 72 73 va_start(args, fmt); 74 75 ret = vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args); 76 77 va_end(args); 78 79 return ret; 80 } 81 82 __attribute__((weak)) char *get_cpu_str(void) 83 { 84 return NULL; 85 } 86 87 static void addfield(char *map, char **dst, const char *sep, 88 const char *a, jsmntok_t *bt) 89 { 90 unsigned int len = strlen(a) + 1 + strlen(sep); 91 int olen = *dst ? strlen(*dst) : 0; 92 int blen = bt ? json_len(bt) : 0; 93 char *out; 94 95 out = realloc(*dst, len + olen + blen); 96 if (!out) { 97 /* Don't add field in this case */ 98 return; 99 } 100 *dst = out; 101 102 if (!olen) 103 *(*dst) = 0; 104 else 105 strcat(*dst, sep); 106 strcat(*dst, a); 107 if (bt) 108 strncat(*dst, map + bt->start, blen); 109 } 110 111 static void fixname(char *s) 112 { 113 for (; *s; s++) 114 *s = tolower(*s); 115 } 116 117 static void fixdesc(char *s) 118 { 119 char *e = s + strlen(s); 120 121 /* Remove trailing dots that look ugly in perf list */ 122 --e; 123 while (e >= s && isspace(*e)) 124 --e; 125 if (*e == '.') 126 *e = 0; 127 } 128 129 /* Add escapes for '\' so they are proper C strings. */ 130 static char *fixregex(char *s) 131 { 132 int len = 0; 133 int esc_count = 0; 134 char *fixed = NULL; 135 char *p, *q; 136 137 /* Count the number of '\' in string */ 138 for (p = s; *p; p++) { 139 ++len; 140 if (*p == '\\') 141 ++esc_count; 142 } 143 144 if (esc_count == 0) 145 return s; 146 147 /* allocate space for a new string */ 148 fixed = (char *) malloc(len + 1); 149 if (!fixed) 150 return NULL; 151 152 /* copy over the characters */ 153 q = fixed; 154 for (p = s; *p; p++) { 155 if (*p == '\\') { 156 *q = '\\'; 157 ++q; 158 } 159 *q = *p; 160 ++q; 161 } 162 *q = '\0'; 163 return fixed; 164 } 165 166 static struct msrmap { 167 const char *num; 168 const char *pname; 169 } msrmap[] = { 170 { "0x3F6", "ldlat=" }, 171 { "0x1A6", "offcore_rsp=" }, 172 { "0x1A7", "offcore_rsp=" }, 173 { "0x3F7", "frontend=" }, 174 { NULL, NULL } 175 }; 176 177 static struct field { 178 const char *field; 179 const char *kernel; 180 } fields[] = { 181 { "UMask", "umask=" }, 182 { "CounterMask", "cmask=" }, 183 { "Invert", "inv=" }, 184 { "AnyThread", "any=" }, 185 { "EdgeDetect", "edge=" }, 186 { "SampleAfterValue", "period=" }, 187 { "FCMask", "fc_mask=" }, 188 { "PortMask", "ch_mask=" }, 189 { NULL, NULL } 190 }; 191 192 static void cut_comma(char *map, jsmntok_t *newval) 193 { 194 int i; 195 196 /* Cut off everything after comma */ 197 for (i = newval->start; i < newval->end; i++) { 198 if (map[i] == ',') 199 newval->end = i; 200 } 201 } 202 203 static int match_field(char *map, jsmntok_t *field, int nz, 204 char **event, jsmntok_t *val) 205 { 206 struct field *f; 207 jsmntok_t newval = *val; 208 209 for (f = fields; f->field; f++) 210 if (json_streq(map, field, f->field) && nz) { 211 cut_comma(map, &newval); 212 addfield(map, event, ",", f->kernel, &newval); 213 return 1; 214 } 215 return 0; 216 } 217 218 static struct msrmap *lookup_msr(char *map, jsmntok_t *val) 219 { 220 jsmntok_t newval = *val; 221 static bool warned; 222 int i; 223 224 cut_comma(map, &newval); 225 for (i = 0; msrmap[i].num; i++) 226 if (json_streq(map, &newval, msrmap[i].num)) 227 return &msrmap[i]; 228 if (!warned) { 229 warned = true; 230 pr_err("%s: Unknown MSR in event file %.*s\n", prog, 231 json_len(val), map + val->start); 232 } 233 return NULL; 234 } 235 236 static struct map { 237 const char *json; 238 const char *perf; 239 } unit_to_pmu[] = { 240 { "CBO", "uncore_cbox" }, 241 { "QPI LL", "uncore_qpi" }, 242 { "SBO", "uncore_sbox" }, 243 { "iMPH-U", "uncore_arb" }, 244 {} 245 }; 246 247 static const char *field_to_perf(struct map *table, char *map, jsmntok_t *val) 248 { 249 int i; 250 251 for (i = 0; table[i].json; i++) { 252 if (json_streq(map, val, table[i].json)) 253 return table[i].perf; 254 } 255 return NULL; 256 } 257 258 #define EXPECT(e, t, m) do { if (!(e)) { \ 259 jsmntok_t *loc = (t); \ 260 if (!(t)->start && (t) > tokens) \ 261 loc = (t) - 1; \ 262 pr_err("%s:%d: " m ", got %s\n", fn, \ 263 json_line(map, loc), \ 264 json_name(t)); \ 265 err = -EIO; \ 266 goto out_free; \ 267 } } while (0) 268 269 static char *topic; 270 271 static char *get_topic(void) 272 { 273 char *tp; 274 int i; 275 276 /* tp is free'd in process_one_file() */ 277 i = asprintf(&tp, "%s", topic); 278 if (i < 0) { 279 pr_info("%s: asprintf() error %s\n", prog); 280 return NULL; 281 } 282 283 for (i = 0; i < (int) strlen(tp); i++) { 284 char c = tp[i]; 285 286 if (c == '-') 287 tp[i] = ' '; 288 else if (c == '.') { 289 tp[i] = '\0'; 290 break; 291 } 292 } 293 294 return tp; 295 } 296 297 static int add_topic(const char *bname) 298 { 299 free(topic); 300 topic = strdup(bname); 301 if (!topic) { 302 pr_info("%s: strdup() error %s for file %s\n", prog, 303 strerror(errno), bname); 304 return -ENOMEM; 305 } 306 return 0; 307 } 308 309 struct perf_entry_data { 310 FILE *outfp; 311 char *topic; 312 }; 313 314 static int close_table; 315 316 static void print_events_table_prefix(FILE *fp, const char *tblname) 317 { 318 fprintf(fp, "static struct pmu_event %s[] = {\n", tblname); 319 close_table = 1; 320 } 321 322 static int print_events_table_entry(void *data, char *name, const char *event, 323 char *desc, char *long_desc, 324 char *pmu, char *unit, char *perpkg, 325 char *metric_expr, 326 char *metric_name, char *metric_group) 327 { 328 struct perf_entry_data *pd = data; 329 FILE *outfp = pd->outfp; 330 char *etopic = pd->topic; 331 332 /* 333 * TODO: Remove formatting chars after debugging to reduce 334 * string lengths. 335 */ 336 fprintf(outfp, "{\n"); 337 338 if (name) 339 fprintf(outfp, "\t.name = \"%s\",\n", name); 340 if (event) 341 fprintf(outfp, "\t.event = \"%s\",\n", event); 342 fprintf(outfp, "\t.desc = \"%s\",\n", desc); 343 fprintf(outfp, "\t.topic = \"%s\",\n", etopic); 344 if (long_desc && long_desc[0]) 345 fprintf(outfp, "\t.long_desc = \"%s\",\n", long_desc); 346 if (pmu) 347 fprintf(outfp, "\t.pmu = \"%s\",\n", pmu); 348 if (unit) 349 fprintf(outfp, "\t.unit = \"%s\",\n", unit); 350 if (perpkg) 351 fprintf(outfp, "\t.perpkg = \"%s\",\n", perpkg); 352 if (metric_expr) 353 fprintf(outfp, "\t.metric_expr = \"%s\",\n", metric_expr); 354 if (metric_name) 355 fprintf(outfp, "\t.metric_name = \"%s\",\n", metric_name); 356 if (metric_group) 357 fprintf(outfp, "\t.metric_group = \"%s\",\n", metric_group); 358 fprintf(outfp, "},\n"); 359 360 return 0; 361 } 362 363 struct event_struct { 364 struct list_head list; 365 char *name; 366 char *event; 367 char *desc; 368 char *long_desc; 369 char *pmu; 370 char *unit; 371 char *perpkg; 372 char *metric_expr; 373 char *metric_name; 374 char *metric_group; 375 }; 376 377 #define ADD_EVENT_FIELD(field) do { if (field) { \ 378 es->field = strdup(field); \ 379 if (!es->field) \ 380 goto out_free; \ 381 } } while (0) 382 383 #define FREE_EVENT_FIELD(field) free(es->field) 384 385 #define TRY_FIXUP_FIELD(field) do { if (es->field && !*field) {\ 386 *field = strdup(es->field); \ 387 if (!*field) \ 388 return -ENOMEM; \ 389 } } while (0) 390 391 #define FOR_ALL_EVENT_STRUCT_FIELDS(op) do { \ 392 op(name); \ 393 op(event); \ 394 op(desc); \ 395 op(long_desc); \ 396 op(pmu); \ 397 op(unit); \ 398 op(perpkg); \ 399 op(metric_expr); \ 400 op(metric_name); \ 401 op(metric_group); \ 402 } while (0) 403 404 static LIST_HEAD(arch_std_events); 405 406 static void free_arch_std_events(void) 407 { 408 struct event_struct *es, *next; 409 410 list_for_each_entry_safe(es, next, &arch_std_events, list) { 411 FOR_ALL_EVENT_STRUCT_FIELDS(FREE_EVENT_FIELD); 412 list_del(&es->list); 413 free(es); 414 } 415 } 416 417 static int save_arch_std_events(void *data __unused, char *name, const char *event, 418 char *desc, char *long_desc, char *pmu, 419 char *unit, char *perpkg, char *metric_expr, 420 char *metric_name, char *metric_group) 421 { 422 struct event_struct *es; 423 424 es = malloc(sizeof(*es)); 425 if (!es) 426 return -ENOMEM; 427 memset(es, 0, sizeof(*es)); 428 FOR_ALL_EVENT_STRUCT_FIELDS(ADD_EVENT_FIELD); 429 list_add_tail(&es->list, &arch_std_events); 430 return 0; 431 out_free: 432 FOR_ALL_EVENT_STRUCT_FIELDS(FREE_EVENT_FIELD); 433 free(es); 434 return -ENOMEM; 435 } 436 437 static void print_events_table_suffix(FILE *outfp) 438 { 439 fprintf(outfp, "{\n"); 440 441 fprintf(outfp, "\t.name = 0,\n"); 442 fprintf(outfp, "\t.event = 0,\n"); 443 fprintf(outfp, "\t.desc = 0,\n"); 444 445 fprintf(outfp, "},\n"); 446 fprintf(outfp, "};\n"); 447 close_table = 0; 448 } 449 450 static struct fixed { 451 const char *name; 452 const char *event; 453 } fixed[] = { 454 { "inst_retired.any", "event=0xc0" }, 455 { "inst_retired.any_p", "event=0xc0" }, 456 { "cpu_clk_unhalted.ref", "event=0x0,umask=0x03" }, 457 { "cpu_clk_unhalted.thread", "event=0x3c" }, 458 { "cpu_clk_unhalted.thread_any", "event=0x3c,any=1" }, 459 { NULL, NULL}, 460 }; 461 462 /* 463 * Handle different fixed counter encodings between JSON and perf. 464 */ 465 static const char *real_event(const char *name, char *event) 466 { 467 int i; 468 469 if (!name) 470 return NULL; 471 472 for (i = 0; fixed[i].name; i++) 473 if (!strcasecmp(name, fixed[i].name)) 474 return fixed[i].event; 475 return event; 476 } 477 478 static int 479 try_fixup(const char *fn, char *arch_std, char **event, char **desc, 480 char **name, char **long_desc, char **pmu, char **filter __unused, 481 char **perpkg, char **unit, char **metric_expr, char **metric_name, 482 char **metric_group, unsigned long long eventcode) 483 { 484 /* try to find matching event from arch standard values */ 485 struct event_struct *es; 486 487 list_for_each_entry(es, &arch_std_events, list) { 488 if (!strcmp(arch_std, es->name)) { 489 if (!eventcode && es->event) { 490 /* allow EventCode to be overridden */ 491 free(*event); 492 *event = NULL; 493 } 494 FOR_ALL_EVENT_STRUCT_FIELDS(TRY_FIXUP_FIELD); 495 return 0; 496 } 497 } 498 499 pr_err("%s: could not find matching %s for %s\n", 500 prog, arch_std, fn); 501 return -1; 502 } 503 504 /* Call func with each event in the json file */ 505 int json_events(const char *fn, 506 int (*func)(void *data, char *name, const char *event, char *desc, 507 char *long_desc, 508 char *pmu, char *unit, char *perpkg, 509 char *metric_expr, 510 char *metric_name, char *metric_group), 511 void *data) 512 { 513 int err; 514 size_t size; 515 jsmntok_t *tokens, *tok; 516 int i, j, len; 517 char *map; 518 char buf[128]; 519 520 if (!fn) 521 return -ENOENT; 522 523 tokens = parse_json(fn, &map, &size, &len); 524 if (!tokens) 525 return -EIO; 526 EXPECT(tokens->type == JSMN_ARRAY, tokens, "expected top level array"); 527 tok = tokens + 1; 528 for (i = 0; i < tokens->size; i++) { 529 char *event = NULL, *desc = NULL, *name = NULL; 530 char *long_desc = NULL; 531 char *extra_desc = NULL; 532 char *pmu = NULL; 533 char *filter = NULL; 534 char *perpkg = NULL; 535 char *unit = NULL; 536 char *metric_expr = NULL; 537 char *metric_name = NULL; 538 char *metric_group = NULL; 539 char *arch_std = NULL; 540 unsigned long long eventcode = 0; 541 struct msrmap *msr = NULL; 542 jsmntok_t *msrval = NULL; 543 jsmntok_t *precise = NULL; 544 jsmntok_t *obj = tok++; 545 546 EXPECT(obj->type == JSMN_OBJECT, obj, "expected object"); 547 for (j = 0; j < obj->size; j += 2) { 548 jsmntok_t *field, *val; 549 int nz; 550 char *s; 551 552 field = tok + j; 553 EXPECT(field->type == JSMN_STRING, tok + j, 554 "Expected field name"); 555 val = tok + j + 1; 556 EXPECT(val->type == JSMN_STRING, tok + j + 1, 557 "Expected string value"); 558 559 nz = !json_streq(map, val, "0"); 560 if (match_field(map, field, nz, &event, val)) { 561 /* ok */ 562 } else if (json_streq(map, field, "EventCode")) { 563 char *code = NULL; 564 addfield(map, &code, "", "", val); 565 eventcode |= strtoul(code, NULL, 0); 566 free(code); 567 } else if (json_streq(map, field, "ExtSel")) { 568 char *code = NULL; 569 addfield(map, &code, "", "", val); 570 eventcode |= strtoul(code, NULL, 0) << 21; 571 free(code); 572 } else if (json_streq(map, field, "EventName")) { 573 addfield(map, &name, "", "", val); 574 } else if (json_streq(map, field, "BriefDescription")) { 575 addfield(map, &desc, "", "", val); 576 fixdesc(desc); 577 } else if (json_streq(map, field, 578 "PublicDescription")) { 579 addfield(map, &long_desc, "", "", val); 580 fixdesc(long_desc); 581 } else if (json_streq(map, field, "PEBS") && nz) { 582 precise = val; 583 } else if (json_streq(map, field, "MSRIndex") && nz) { 584 msr = lookup_msr(map, val); 585 } else if (json_streq(map, field, "MSRValue")) { 586 msrval = val; 587 } else if (json_streq(map, field, "Errata") && 588 !json_streq(map, val, "null")) { 589 addfield(map, &extra_desc, ". ", 590 " Spec update: ", val); 591 } else if (json_streq(map, field, "Data_LA") && nz) { 592 addfield(map, &extra_desc, ". ", 593 " Supports address when precise", 594 NULL); 595 } else if (json_streq(map, field, "Unit")) { 596 const char *ppmu; 597 598 ppmu = field_to_perf(unit_to_pmu, map, val); 599 if (ppmu) { 600 pmu = strdup(ppmu); 601 } else { 602 if (!pmu) 603 pmu = strdup("uncore_"); 604 addfield(map, &pmu, "", "", val); 605 for (s = pmu; *s; s++) 606 *s = tolower(*s); 607 } 608 addfield(map, &desc, ". ", "Unit: ", NULL); 609 addfield(map, &desc, "", pmu, NULL); 610 addfield(map, &desc, "", " ", NULL); 611 } else if (json_streq(map, field, "Filter")) { 612 addfield(map, &filter, "", "", val); 613 } else if (json_streq(map, field, "ScaleUnit")) { 614 addfield(map, &unit, "", "", val); 615 } else if (json_streq(map, field, "PerPkg")) { 616 addfield(map, &perpkg, "", "", val); 617 } else if (json_streq(map, field, "MetricName")) { 618 addfield(map, &metric_name, "", "", val); 619 } else if (json_streq(map, field, "MetricGroup")) { 620 addfield(map, &metric_group, "", "", val); 621 } else if (json_streq(map, field, "MetricExpr")) { 622 addfield(map, &metric_expr, "", "", val); 623 for (s = metric_expr; *s; s++) 624 *s = tolower(*s); 625 } else if (json_streq(map, field, "ArchStdEvent")) { 626 addfield(map, &arch_std, "", "", val); 627 for (s = arch_std; *s; s++) 628 *s = tolower(*s); 629 } 630 /* ignore unknown fields */ 631 } 632 if (precise && desc && !strstr(desc, "(Precise Event)")) { 633 if (json_streq(map, precise, "2")) 634 addfield(map, &extra_desc, " ", 635 "(Must be precise)", NULL); 636 else 637 addfield(map, &extra_desc, " ", 638 "(Precise event)", NULL); 639 } 640 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "event=%#llx", eventcode); 641 addfield(map, &event, ",", buf, NULL); 642 if (desc && extra_desc) 643 addfield(map, &desc, " ", extra_desc, NULL); 644 if (long_desc && extra_desc) 645 addfield(map, &long_desc, " ", extra_desc, NULL); 646 if (filter) 647 addfield(map, &event, ",", filter, NULL); 648 if (msr != NULL) 649 addfield(map, &event, ",", msr->pname, msrval); 650 if (name) 651 fixname(name); 652 653 if (arch_std) { 654 /* 655 * An arch standard event is referenced, so try to 656 * fixup any unassigned values. 657 */ 658 err = try_fixup(fn, arch_std, &event, &desc, &name, 659 &long_desc, &pmu, &filter, &perpkg, 660 &unit, &metric_expr, &metric_name, 661 &metric_group, eventcode); 662 if (err) 663 goto free_strings; 664 } 665 err = func(data, name, real_event(name, event), desc, long_desc, 666 pmu, unit, perpkg, metric_expr, metric_name, metric_group); 667 free_strings: 668 free(event); 669 free(desc); 670 free(name); 671 free(long_desc); 672 free(extra_desc); 673 free(pmu); 674 free(filter); 675 free(perpkg); 676 free(unit); 677 free(metric_expr); 678 free(metric_name); 679 free(metric_group); 680 free(arch_std); 681 682 if (err) 683 break; 684 tok += j; 685 } 686 EXPECT(tok - tokens == len, tok, "unexpected objects at end"); 687 err = 0; 688 out_free: 689 free_json(map, size, tokens); 690 return err; 691 } 692 693 static char *file_name_to_table_name(const char *fname) 694 { 695 unsigned int i; 696 int n; 697 int c; 698 char *tblname; 699 700 701 /* 702 * Ensure tablename starts with alphabetic character. 703 * Derive rest of table name from basename of the JSON file, 704 * replacing hyphens and stripping out .json suffix. 705 */ 706 n = asprintf(&tblname, "pme_%s", fname); 707 if (n < 0) { 708 pr_info("%s: asprintf() error %s for file %s\n", prog, 709 strerror(errno), fname); 710 return NULL; 711 } 712 713 for (i = 0; i < strlen(tblname); i++) { 714 c = tblname[i]; 715 716 if (c == '-' || c == '/') 717 tblname[i] = '_'; 718 else if (c == '.') { 719 tblname[i] = '\0'; 720 break; 721 } else if (!isalnum(c) && c != '_') { 722 char *tmp = strdup(fname); 723 pr_err("%s: Invalid character '%c' in file name %s\n", 724 prog, c, basename(tmp)); 725 free(tblname); 726 free(tmp); 727 tblname = NULL; 728 break; 729 } 730 } 731 732 return tblname; 733 } 734 735 static void print_mapping_table_prefix(FILE *outfp) 736 { 737 fprintf(outfp, "struct pmu_events_map pmu_events_map[] = {\n"); 738 } 739 740 static void print_mapping_table_suffix(FILE *outfp) 741 { 742 /* 743 * Print the terminating, NULL entry. 744 */ 745 fprintf(outfp, "{\n"); 746 fprintf(outfp, "\t.cpuid = 0,\n"); 747 fprintf(outfp, "\t.version = 0,\n"); 748 fprintf(outfp, "\t.type = 0,\n"); 749 fprintf(outfp, "\t.table = 0,\n"); 750 fprintf(outfp, "},\n"); 751 752 /* and finally, the closing curly bracket for the struct */ 753 fprintf(outfp, "};\n"); 754 } 755 756 static int process_mapfile(FILE *outfp, char *fpath) 757 { 758 int n = 16384; 759 FILE *mapfp; 760 char *save = NULL; 761 char *line, *p; 762 int line_num; 763 char *tblname; 764 765 pr_info("%s: Processing mapfile %s\n", prog, fpath); 766 767 line = malloc(n); 768 if (!line) 769 return -1; 770 771 mapfp = fopen(fpath, "r"); 772 if (!mapfp) { 773 pr_info("%s: Error %s opening %s\n", prog, strerror(errno), 774 fpath); 775 return -1; 776 } 777 778 print_mapping_table_prefix(outfp); 779 780 /* Skip first line (header) */ 781 p = fgets(line, n, mapfp); 782 if (!p) 783 goto out; 784 785 line_num = 1; 786 while (1) { 787 char *cpuid, *version, *type, *fname; 788 789 line_num++; 790 p = fgets(line, n, mapfp); 791 if (!p) 792 break; 793 794 if (line[0] == '#' || line[0] == '\n') 795 continue; 796 797 if (line[strlen(line)-1] != '\n') { 798 /* TODO Deal with lines longer than 16K */ 799 pr_info("%s: Mapfile %s: line %d too long, aborting\n", 800 prog, fpath, line_num); 801 return -1; 802 } 803 line[strlen(line)-1] = '\0'; 804 805 cpuid = fixregex(strtok_r(p, ",", &save)); 806 version = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &save); 807 fname = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &save); 808 type = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &save); 809 810 tblname = file_name_to_table_name(fname); 811 fprintf(outfp, "{\n"); 812 fprintf(outfp, "\t.cpuid = \"%s\",\n", cpuid); 813 fprintf(outfp, "\t.version = \"%s\",\n", version); 814 fprintf(outfp, "\t.type = \"%s\",\n", type); 815 816 /* 817 * CHECK: We can't use the type (eg "core") field in the 818 * table name. For us to do that, we need to somehow tweak 819 * the other caller of file_name_to_table(), process_json() 820 * to determine the type. process_json() file has no way 821 * of knowing these are "core" events unless file name has 822 * core in it. If filename has core in it, we can safely 823 * ignore the type field here also. 824 */ 825 fprintf(outfp, "\t.table = %s\n", tblname); 826 fprintf(outfp, "},\n"); 827 } 828 829 out: 830 print_mapping_table_suffix(outfp); 831 return 0; 832 } 833 834 /* 835 * If we fail to locate/process JSON and map files, create a NULL mapping 836 * table. This would at least allow perf to build even if we can't find/use 837 * the aliases. 838 */ 839 static void create_empty_mapping(const char *output_file) 840 { 841 FILE *outfp; 842 843 pr_info("%s: Creating empty pmu_events_map[] table\n", prog); 844 845 /* Truncate file to clear any partial writes to it */ 846 outfp = fopen(output_file, "w"); 847 if (!outfp) { 848 perror("fopen()"); 849 _Exit(1); 850 } 851 852 fprintf(outfp, "#include \"pmu-events/pmu-events.h\"\n"); 853 print_mapping_table_prefix(outfp); 854 print_mapping_table_suffix(outfp); 855 fclose(outfp); 856 } 857 858 static int get_maxfds(void) 859 { 860 struct rlimit rlim; 861 862 if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim) == 0) 863 return min((int)rlim.rlim_max / 2, 512); 864 865 return 512; 866 } 867 868 /* 869 * nftw() doesn't let us pass an argument to the processing function, 870 * so use a global variables. 871 */ 872 static FILE *eventsfp; 873 static char *mapfile; 874 875 static int is_leaf_dir(const char *fpath) 876 { 877 DIR *d; 878 struct dirent *dir; 879 int res = 1; 880 881 d = opendir(fpath); 882 if (!d) 883 return 0; 884 885 while ((dir = readdir(d)) != NULL) { 886 if (!strcmp(dir->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(dir->d_name, "..")) 887 continue; 888 889 if (dir->d_type == DT_DIR) { 890 res = 0; 891 break; 892 } else if (dir->d_type == DT_UNKNOWN) { 893 char path[PATH_MAX]; 894 struct stat st; 895 896 sprintf(path, "%s/%s", fpath, dir->d_name); 897 if (stat(path, &st)) 898 break; 899 900 if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) { 901 res = 0; 902 break; 903 } 904 } 905 } 906 907 closedir(d); 908 909 return res; 910 } 911 912 static int is_json_file(const char *name) 913 { 914 const char *suffix; 915 916 if (strlen(name) < 5) 917 return 0; 918 919 suffix = name + strlen(name) - 5; 920 921 if (strncmp(suffix, ".json", 5) == 0) 922 return 1; 923 return 0; 924 } 925 926 static int preprocess_arch_std_files(const char *fpath, const struct stat *sb, 927 int typeflag, struct FTW *ftwbuf) 928 { 929 int level = ftwbuf->level; 930 int is_file = typeflag == FTW_F; 931 932 if (level == 1 && is_file && is_json_file(fpath)) 933 return json_events(fpath, save_arch_std_events, (void *)(uintptr_t)sb); 934 935 return 0; 936 } 937 938 static int process_one_file(const char *fpath, const struct stat *sb, 939 int typeflag, struct FTW *ftwbuf) 940 { 941 char *tblname; 942 const char *bname; 943 int is_dir = typeflag == FTW_D; 944 int is_file = typeflag == FTW_F; 945 int level = ftwbuf->level; 946 int err = 0; 947 948 if (level == 2 && is_dir) { 949 /* 950 * For level 2 directory, bname will include parent name, 951 * like vendor/platform. So search back from platform dir 952 * to find this. 953 */ 954 bname = fpath + ftwbuf->base - 2; 955 for (;;) { 956 if (*bname == '/') 957 break; 958 bname--; 959 } 960 bname++; 961 } else 962 bname = fpath + ftwbuf->base; 963 964 pr_debug("%s %d %7jd %-20s %s\n", 965 is_file ? "f" : is_dir ? "d" : "x", 966 level, sb->st_size, bname, fpath); 967 968 /* base dir or too deep */ 969 if (level == 0 || level > 3) 970 return 0; 971 972 973 /* model directory, reset topic */ 974 if ((level == 1 && is_dir && is_leaf_dir(fpath)) || 975 (level == 2 && is_dir)) { 976 if (close_table) 977 print_events_table_suffix(eventsfp); 978 979 /* 980 * Drop file name suffix. Replace hyphens with underscores. 981 * Fail if file name contains any alphanum characters besides 982 * underscores. 983 */ 984 tblname = file_name_to_table_name(bname); 985 if (!tblname) { 986 pr_info("%s: Error determining table name for %s\n", prog, 987 bname); 988 return -1; 989 } 990 991 print_events_table_prefix(eventsfp, tblname); 992 return 0; 993 } 994 995 /* 996 * Save the mapfile name for now. We will process mapfile 997 * after processing all JSON files (so we can write out the 998 * mapping table after all PMU events tables). 999 * 1000 */ 1001 if (level == 1 && is_file) { 1002 if (!strcmp(bname, "mapfile.csv")) { 1003 mapfile = strdup(fpath); 1004 return 0; 1005 } 1006 1007 pr_info("%s: Ignoring file %s\n", prog, fpath); 1008 return 0; 1009 } 1010 1011 /* 1012 * If the file name does not have a .json extension, 1013 * ignore it. It could be a readme.txt for instance. 1014 */ 1015 if (is_file) { 1016 if (!is_json_file(bname)) { 1017 pr_info("%s: Ignoring file without .json suffix %s\n", prog, 1018 fpath); 1019 return 0; 1020 } 1021 } 1022 1023 if (level > 1 && add_topic(bname)) 1024 return -ENOMEM; 1025 1026 /* 1027 * Assume all other files are JSON files. 1028 * 1029 * If mapfile refers to 'power7_core.json', we create a table 1030 * named 'power7_core'. Any inconsistencies between the mapfile 1031 * and directory tree could result in build failure due to table 1032 * names not being found. 1033 * 1034 * Atleast for now, be strict with processing JSON file names. 1035 * i.e. if JSON file name cannot be mapped to C-style table name, 1036 * fail. 1037 */ 1038 if (is_file) { 1039 struct perf_entry_data data = { 1040 .topic = get_topic(), 1041 .outfp = eventsfp, 1042 }; 1043 1044 err = json_events(fpath, print_events_table_entry, &data); 1045 1046 free(data.topic); 1047 } 1048 1049 return err; 1050 } 1051 1052 #ifndef PATH_MAX 1053 #define PATH_MAX 4096 1054 #endif 1055 1056 /* 1057 * Starting in directory 'start_dirname', find the "mapfile.csv" and 1058 * the set of JSON files for the architecture 'arch'. 1059 * 1060 * From each JSON file, create a C-style "PMU events table" from the 1061 * JSON file (see struct pmu_event). 1062 * 1063 * From the mapfile, create a mapping between the CPU revisions and 1064 * PMU event tables (see struct pmu_events_map). 1065 * 1066 * Write out the PMU events tables and the mapping table to pmu-event.c. 1067 */ 1068 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) 1069 { 1070 int rc; 1071 int maxfds; 1072 char ldirname[PATH_MAX]; 1073 1074 const char *arch; 1075 const char *output_file; 1076 const char *start_dirname; 1077 struct stat stbuf; 1078 1079 prog = basename(argv[0]); 1080 if (argc < 4) { 1081 pr_err("Usage: %s <arch> <starting_dir> <output_file>\n", prog); 1082 return 1; 1083 } 1084 1085 arch = argv[1]; 1086 start_dirname = argv[2]; 1087 output_file = argv[3]; 1088 1089 if (argc > 4) 1090 verbose = atoi(argv[4]); 1091 1092 eventsfp = fopen(output_file, "w"); 1093 if (!eventsfp) { 1094 pr_err("%s Unable to create required file %s (%s)\n", 1095 prog, output_file, strerror(errno)); 1096 return 2; 1097 } 1098 1099 sprintf(ldirname, "%s/%s", start_dirname, arch); 1100 1101 /* If architecture does not have any event lists, bail out */ 1102 if (stat(ldirname, &stbuf) < 0) { 1103 pr_info("%s: Arch %s has no PMU event lists\n", prog, arch); 1104 goto empty_map; 1105 } 1106 1107 /* Include pmu-events.h first */ 1108 fprintf(eventsfp, "#include \"pmu-events/pmu-events.h\"\n"); 1109 1110 /* 1111 * The mapfile allows multiple CPUids to point to the same JSON file, 1112 * so, not sure if there is a need for symlinks within the pmu-events 1113 * directory. 1114 * 1115 * For now, treat symlinks of JSON files as regular files and create 1116 * separate tables for each symlink (presumably, each symlink refers 1117 * to specific version of the CPU). 1118 */ 1119 1120 maxfds = get_maxfds(); 1121 mapfile = NULL; 1122 rc = nftw(ldirname, preprocess_arch_std_files, maxfds, 0); 1123 if (rc && verbose) { 1124 pr_info("%s: Error preprocessing arch standard files %s\n", 1125 prog, ldirname); 1126 goto empty_map; 1127 } else if (rc < 0) { 1128 /* Make build fail */ 1129 free_arch_std_events(); 1130 return 1; 1131 } else if (rc) { 1132 goto empty_map; 1133 } 1134 1135 rc = nftw(ldirname, process_one_file, maxfds, 0); 1136 if (rc && verbose) { 1137 pr_info("%s: Error walking file tree %s\n", prog, ldirname); 1138 goto empty_map; 1139 } else if (rc < 0) { 1140 /* Make build fail */ 1141 free_arch_std_events(); 1142 return 1; 1143 } else if (rc) { 1144 goto empty_map; 1145 } 1146 1147 if (close_table) 1148 print_events_table_suffix(eventsfp); 1149 1150 if (!mapfile) { 1151 pr_info("%s: No CPU->JSON mapping?\n", prog); 1152 goto empty_map; 1153 } 1154 1155 if (process_mapfile(eventsfp, mapfile)) { 1156 pr_info("%s: Error processing mapfile %s\n", prog, mapfile); 1157 /* Make build fail */ 1158 return 1; 1159 } 1160 1161 return 0; 1162 1163 empty_map: 1164 fclose(eventsfp); 1165 create_empty_mapping(output_file); 1166 free_arch_std_events(); 1167 return 0; 1168 } 1169