xref: /freebsd/lib/libpmc/libpmc.c (revision f4b37ed0f8b307b1f3f0f630ca725d68f1dff30d)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Joseph Koshy
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/module.h>
33 #include <sys/pmc.h>
34 #include <sys/syscall.h>
35 
36 #include <ctype.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <fcntl.h>
39 #include <pmc.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <strings.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 
46 #include "libpmcinternal.h"
47 
48 /* Function prototypes */
49 #if defined(__i386__)
50 static int k7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
51     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
52 #endif
53 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
54 static int iaf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
55     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
56 static int iap_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
57     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
58 static int ucf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
59     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
60 static int ucp_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
61     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
62 static int k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
63     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
64 static int p4_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
65     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
66 #endif
67 #if defined(__i386__)
68 static int p5_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
69     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
70 static int p6_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
71     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
72 #endif
73 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
74 static int tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
75     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
76 #endif
77 #if defined(__arm__)
78 #if defined(__XSCALE__)
79 static int xscale_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
80     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
81 #endif
82 static int armv7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
83     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
84 #endif
85 #if defined(__aarch64__)
86 static int arm64_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
87     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
88 #endif
89 #if defined(__mips__)
90 static int mips_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char* ctrspec,
91 			     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
92 #endif /* __mips__ */
93 static int soft_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
94     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
95 
96 #if defined(__powerpc__)
97 static int powerpc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char* ctrspec,
98 			     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
99 #endif /* __powerpc__ */
100 
101 #define PMC_CALL(cmd, params)				\
102 	syscall(pmc_syscall, PMC_OP_##cmd, (params))
103 
104 /*
105  * Event aliases provide a way for the user to ask for generic events
106  * like "cache-misses", or "instructions-retired".  These aliases are
107  * mapped to the appropriate canonical event descriptions using a
108  * lookup table.
109  */
110 struct pmc_event_alias {
111 	const char	*pm_alias;
112 	const char	*pm_spec;
113 };
114 
115 static const struct pmc_event_alias *pmc_mdep_event_aliases;
116 
117 /*
118  * The pmc_event_descr structure maps symbolic names known to the user
119  * to integer codes used by the PMC KLD.
120  */
121 struct pmc_event_descr {
122 	const char	*pm_ev_name;
123 	enum pmc_event	pm_ev_code;
124 };
125 
126 /*
127  * The pmc_class_descr structure maps class name prefixes for
128  * event names to event tables and other PMC class data.
129  */
130 struct pmc_class_descr {
131 	const char	*pm_evc_name;
132 	size_t		pm_evc_name_size;
133 	enum pmc_class	pm_evc_class;
134 	const struct pmc_event_descr *pm_evc_event_table;
135 	size_t		pm_evc_event_table_size;
136 	int		(*pm_evc_allocate_pmc)(enum pmc_event _pe,
137 			    char *_ctrspec, struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pa);
138 };
139 
140 #define	PMC_TABLE_SIZE(N)	(sizeof(N)/sizeof(N[0]))
141 #define	PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(N)	PMC_TABLE_SIZE(N##_event_table)
142 
143 #undef	__PMC_EV
144 #define	__PMC_EV(C,N) { #N, PMC_EV_ ## C ## _ ## N },
145 
146 /*
147  * PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(NAME, CLASS)
148  *
149  * Define a table mapping event names and aliases to HWPMC event IDs.
150  */
151 #define	PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(N, C)				\
152 	static const struct pmc_event_descr N##_event_table[] =	\
153 	{							\
154 		__PMC_EV_##C()					\
155 	}
156 
157 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(iaf, IAF);
158 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(k7, K7);
159 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(k8, K8);
160 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p4, P4);
161 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p5, P5);
162 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p6, P6);
163 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(xscale, XSCALE);
164 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(armv7, ARMV7);
165 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(armv8, ARMV8);
166 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(mips24k, MIPS24K);
167 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(mips74k, MIPS74K);
168 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(octeon, OCTEON);
169 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ucf, UCF);
170 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ppc7450, PPC7450);
171 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ppc970, PPC970);
172 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(e500, E500);
173 
174 static struct pmc_event_descr soft_event_table[PMC_EV_DYN_COUNT];
175 
176 #undef	__PMC_EV_ALIAS
177 #define	__PMC_EV_ALIAS(N,CODE) 	{ N, PMC_EV_##CODE },
178 
179 static const struct pmc_event_descr atom_event_table[] =
180 {
181 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ATOM()
182 };
183 
184 static const struct pmc_event_descr atom_silvermont_event_table[] =
185 {
186 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ATOM_SILVERMONT()
187 };
188 
189 static const struct pmc_event_descr core_event_table[] =
190 {
191 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_CORE()
192 };
193 
194 
195 static const struct pmc_event_descr core2_event_table[] =
196 {
197 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_CORE2()
198 };
199 
200 static const struct pmc_event_descr corei7_event_table[] =
201 {
202 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7()
203 };
204 
205 static const struct pmc_event_descr nehalem_ex_event_table[] =
206 {
207 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7()
208 };
209 
210 static const struct pmc_event_descr haswell_event_table[] =
211 {
212 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_HASWELL()
213 };
214 
215 static const struct pmc_event_descr haswell_xeon_event_table[] =
216 {
217 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_HASWELL_XEON()
218 };
219 
220 
221 static const struct pmc_event_descr ivybridge_event_table[] =
222 {
223 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_IVYBRIDGE()
224 };
225 
226 static const struct pmc_event_descr ivybridge_xeon_event_table[] =
227 {
228 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_IVYBRIDGE_XEON()
229 };
230 
231 static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridge_event_table[] =
232 {
233 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGE()
234 };
235 
236 static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridge_xeon_event_table[] =
237 {
238 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON()
239 };
240 
241 static const struct pmc_event_descr westmere_event_table[] =
242 {
243 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMERE()
244 };
245 
246 static const struct pmc_event_descr westmere_ex_event_table[] =
247 {
248 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMERE()
249 };
250 
251 static const struct pmc_event_descr corei7uc_event_table[] =
252 {
253 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7UC()
254 };
255 
256 static const struct pmc_event_descr haswelluc_event_table[] =
257 {
258 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_HASWELLUC()
259 };
260 
261 static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridgeuc_event_table[] =
262 {
263 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGEUC()
264 };
265 
266 static const struct pmc_event_descr westmereuc_event_table[] =
267 {
268 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMEREUC()
269 };
270 
271 static const struct pmc_event_descr cortex_a8_event_table[] =
272 {
273 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ARMV7_CORTEX_A8()
274 };
275 
276 static const struct pmc_event_descr cortex_a9_event_table[] =
277 {
278 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ARMV7_CORTEX_A9()
279 };
280 
281 static const struct pmc_event_descr cortex_a53_event_table[] =
282 {
283 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ARMV8_CORTEX_A53()
284 };
285 
286 static const struct pmc_event_descr cortex_a57_event_table[] =
287 {
288 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ARMV8_CORTEX_A57()
289 };
290 
291 /*
292  * PMC_MDEP_TABLE(NAME, PRIMARYCLASS, ADDITIONAL_CLASSES...)
293  *
294  * Map a CPU to the PMC classes it supports.
295  */
296 #define	PMC_MDEP_TABLE(N,C,...)				\
297 	static const enum pmc_class N##_pmc_classes[] = {	\
298 		PMC_CLASS_##C, __VA_ARGS__			\
299 	}
300 
301 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(atom, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
302 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(atom_silvermont, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
303 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(core, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
304 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(core2, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
305 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(corei7, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
306 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(nehalem_ex, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
307 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(haswell, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
308 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(haswell_xeon, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
309 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ivybridge, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
310 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ivybridge_xeon, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
311 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(sandybridge, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
312 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(sandybridge_xeon, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
313 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(westmere, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
314 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(westmere_ex, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
315 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(k7, K7, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
316 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(k8, K8, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
317 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p4, P4, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
318 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p5, P5, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
319 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p6, P6, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
320 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(xscale, XSCALE, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_XSCALE);
321 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(cortex_a8, ARMV7, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_ARMV7);
322 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(cortex_a9, ARMV7, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_ARMV7);
323 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(cortex_a53, ARMV8, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_ARMV8);
324 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(cortex_a57, ARMV8, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_ARMV8);
325 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(mips24k, MIPS24K, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_MIPS24K);
326 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(mips74k, MIPS74K, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_MIPS74K);
327 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(octeon, OCTEON, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_OCTEON);
328 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ppc7450, PPC7450, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_PPC7450, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
329 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ppc970, PPC970, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_PPC970, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
330 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(e500, E500, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_E500, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
331 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(generic, SOFT, PMC_CLASS_SOFT);
332 
333 static const struct pmc_event_descr tsc_event_table[] =
334 {
335 	__PMC_EV_TSC()
336 };
337 
338 #undef	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC
339 #define	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(NAME, CLASS, EVENTS, ALLOCATOR)	\
340 static const struct pmc_class_descr NAME##_class_table_descr =	\
341 	{							\
342 		.pm_evc_name  = #CLASS "-",			\
343 		.pm_evc_name_size = sizeof(#CLASS "-") - 1,	\
344 		.pm_evc_class = PMC_CLASS_##CLASS ,		\
345 		.pm_evc_event_table = EVENTS##_event_table ,	\
346 		.pm_evc_event_table_size = 			\
347 			PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(EVENTS),		\
348 		.pm_evc_allocate_pmc = ALLOCATOR##_allocate_pmc	\
349 	}
350 
351 #if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
352 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(iaf, IAF, iaf, iaf);
353 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(atom, IAP, atom, iap);
354 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(atom_silvermont, IAP, atom_silvermont, iap);
355 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(core, IAP, core, iap);
356 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(core2, IAP, core2, iap);
357 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(corei7, IAP, corei7, iap);
358 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(nehalem_ex, IAP, nehalem_ex, iap);
359 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(haswell, IAP, haswell, iap);
360 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(haswell_xeon, IAP, haswell_xeon, iap);
361 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ivybridge, IAP, ivybridge, iap);
362 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ivybridge_xeon, IAP, ivybridge_xeon, iap);
363 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridge, IAP, sandybridge, iap);
364 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridge_xeon, IAP, sandybridge_xeon, iap);
365 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmere, IAP, westmere, iap);
366 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmere_ex, IAP, westmere_ex, iap);
367 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ucf, UCF, ucf, ucf);
368 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(corei7uc, UCP, corei7uc, ucp);
369 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(haswelluc, UCP, haswelluc, ucp);
370 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridgeuc, UCP, sandybridgeuc, ucp);
371 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmereuc, UCP, westmereuc, ucp);
372 #endif
373 #if	defined(__i386__)
374 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(k7, K7, k7, k7);
375 #endif
376 #if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
377 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(k8, K8, k8, k8);
378 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p4, P4, p4, p4);
379 #endif
380 #if	defined(__i386__)
381 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p5, P5, p5, p5);
382 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p6, P6, p6, p6);
383 #endif
384 #if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
385 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(tsc, TSC, tsc, tsc);
386 #endif
387 #if	defined(__arm__)
388 #if	defined(__XSCALE__)
389 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(xscale, XSCALE, xscale, xscale);
390 #endif
391 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(cortex_a8, ARMV7, cortex_a9, armv7);
392 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(cortex_a9, ARMV7, cortex_a9, armv7);
393 #endif
394 #if	defined(__aarch64__)
395 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(cortex_a53, ARMV8, cortex_a53, arm64);
396 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(cortex_a57, ARMV8, cortex_a57, arm64);
397 #endif
398 #if defined(__mips__)
399 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(mips24k, MIPS24K, mips24k, mips);
400 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(mips74k, MIPS74K, mips74k, mips);
401 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(octeon, OCTEON, octeon, mips);
402 #endif /* __mips__ */
403 #if defined(__powerpc__)
404 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ppc7450, PPC7450, ppc7450, powerpc);
405 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ppc970, PPC970, ppc970, powerpc);
406 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(e500, E500, e500, powerpc);
407 #endif
408 
409 static struct pmc_class_descr soft_class_table_descr =
410 {
411 	.pm_evc_name  = "SOFT-",
412 	.pm_evc_name_size = sizeof("SOFT-") - 1,
413 	.pm_evc_class = PMC_CLASS_SOFT,
414 	.pm_evc_event_table = NULL,
415 	.pm_evc_event_table_size = 0,
416 	.pm_evc_allocate_pmc = soft_allocate_pmc
417 };
418 
419 #undef	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC
420 
421 static const struct pmc_class_descr **pmc_class_table;
422 #define	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE	cpu_info.pm_nclass
423 
424 static const enum pmc_class *pmc_mdep_class_list;
425 static size_t pmc_mdep_class_list_size;
426 
427 /*
428  * Mapping tables, mapping enumeration values to human readable
429  * strings.
430  */
431 
432 static const char * pmc_capability_names[] = {
433 #undef	__PMC_CAP
434 #define	__PMC_CAP(N,V,D)	#N ,
435 	__PMC_CAPS()
436 };
437 
438 struct pmc_class_map {
439 	enum pmc_class	pm_class;
440 	const char	*pm_name;
441 };
442 
443 static const struct pmc_class_map pmc_class_names[] = {
444 #undef	__PMC_CLASS
445 #define __PMC_CLASS(S,V,D) { .pm_class = PMC_CLASS_##S, .pm_name = #S } ,
446 	__PMC_CLASSES()
447 };
448 
449 struct pmc_cputype_map {
450 	enum pmc_cputype pm_cputype;
451 	const char	*pm_name;
452 };
453 
454 static const struct pmc_cputype_map pmc_cputype_names[] = {
455 #undef	__PMC_CPU
456 #define	__PMC_CPU(S, V, D) { .pm_cputype = PMC_CPU_##S, .pm_name = #S } ,
457 	__PMC_CPUS()
458 };
459 
460 static const char * pmc_disposition_names[] = {
461 #undef	__PMC_DISP
462 #define	__PMC_DISP(D)	#D ,
463 	__PMC_DISPOSITIONS()
464 };
465 
466 static const char * pmc_mode_names[] = {
467 #undef  __PMC_MODE
468 #define __PMC_MODE(M,N)	#M ,
469 	__PMC_MODES()
470 };
471 
472 static const char * pmc_state_names[] = {
473 #undef  __PMC_STATE
474 #define __PMC_STATE(S) #S ,
475 	__PMC_STATES()
476 };
477 
478 /*
479  * Filled in by pmc_init().
480  */
481 static int pmc_syscall = -1;
482 static struct pmc_cpuinfo cpu_info;
483 static struct pmc_op_getdyneventinfo soft_event_info;
484 
485 /* Event masks for events */
486 struct pmc_masks {
487 	const char	*pm_name;
488 	const uint64_t	pm_value;
489 };
490 #define	PMCMASK(N,V)	{ .pm_name = #N, .pm_value = (V) }
491 #define	NULLMASK	{ .pm_name = NULL }
492 
493 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
494 static int
495 pmc_parse_mask(const struct pmc_masks *pmask, char *p, uint64_t *evmask)
496 {
497 	const struct pmc_masks *pm;
498 	char *q, *r;
499 	int c;
500 
501 	if (pmask == NULL)	/* no mask keywords */
502 		return (-1);
503 	q = strchr(p, '=');	/* skip '=' */
504 	if (*++q == '\0')	/* no more data */
505 		return (-1);
506 	c = 0;			/* count of mask keywords seen */
507 	while ((r = strsep(&q, "+")) != NULL) {
508 		for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name && strcasecmp(r, pm->pm_name);
509 		    pm++)
510 			;
511 		if (pm->pm_name == NULL) /* not found */
512 			return (-1);
513 		*evmask |= pm->pm_value;
514 		c++;
515 	}
516 	return (c);
517 }
518 #endif
519 
520 #define	KWMATCH(p,kw)		(strcasecmp((p), (kw)) == 0)
521 #define	KWPREFIXMATCH(p,kw)	(strncasecmp((p), (kw), sizeof((kw)) - 1) == 0)
522 #define	EV_ALIAS(N,S)		{ .pm_alias = N, .pm_spec = S }
523 
524 #if defined(__i386__)
525 
526 /*
527  * AMD K7 (Athlon) CPUs.
528  */
529 
530 static struct pmc_event_alias k7_aliases[] = {
531 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"k7-retired-branches"),
532 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"k7-retired-branches-mispredicted"),
533 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
534 	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"k7-dc-misses"),
535 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"k7-ic-misses"),
536 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"k7-retired-instructions"),
537 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"k7-hardware-interrupts"),
538 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
539 };
540 
541 #define	K7_KW_COUNT	"count"
542 #define	K7_KW_EDGE	"edge"
543 #define	K7_KW_INV	"inv"
544 #define	K7_KW_OS	"os"
545 #define	K7_KW_UNITMASK	"unitmask"
546 #define	K7_KW_USR	"usr"
547 
548 static int
549 k7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
550     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
551 {
552 	char		*e, *p, *q;
553 	int		c, has_unitmask;
554 	uint32_t	count, unitmask;
555 
556 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
557 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
558 
559 	if (pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_L2 ||
560 	    pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_SYSTEM ||
561 	    pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_WRITEBACKS) {
562 		has_unitmask = 1;
563 		unitmask = AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_MOESI;
564 	} else
565 		unitmask = has_unitmask = 0;
566 
567 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
568 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K7_KW_COUNT "=")) {
569 			q = strchr(p, '=');
570 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
571 				return (-1);
572 
573 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
574 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
575 				return (-1);
576 
577 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
578 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
579 			    AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
580 
581 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_EDGE)) {
582 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
583 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_INV)) {
584 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
585 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_OS)) {
586 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
587 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K7_KW_UNITMASK "=")) {
588 			if (has_unitmask == 0)
589 				return (-1);
590 			unitmask = 0;
591 			q = strchr(p, '=');
592 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
593 				return (-1);
594 
595 			while ((c = tolower(*q++)) != 0)
596 				if (c == 'm')
597 					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_M;
598 				else if (c == 'o')
599 					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_O;
600 				else if (c == 'e')
601 					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_E;
602 				else if (c == 's')
603 					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_S;
604 				else if (c == 'i')
605 					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_I;
606 				else if (c == '+')
607 					continue;
608 				else
609 					return (-1);
610 
611 			if (unitmask == 0)
612 				return (-1);
613 
614 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_USR)) {
615 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
616 		} else
617 			return (-1);
618 	}
619 
620 	if (has_unitmask) {
621 		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
622 		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
623 		    AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(unitmask);
624 	}
625 
626 	return (0);
627 
628 }
629 
630 #endif
631 
632 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
633 
634 /*
635  * Intel Core (Family 6, Model E) PMCs.
636  */
637 
638 static struct pmc_event_alias core_aliases[] = {
639 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-instr-ret"),
640 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-mispred-ret"),
641 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
642 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-icache-misses"),
643 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iap-instr-ret"),
644 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-core-hw-int-rx"),
645 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iap-unhalted-core-cycles"),
646 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
647 };
648 
649 /*
650  * Intel Core2 (Family 6, Model F), Core2Extreme (Family 6, Model 17H)
651  * and Atom (Family 6, model 1CH) PMCs.
652  *
653  * We map aliases to events on the fixed-function counters if these
654  * are present.  Note that not all CPUs in this family contain fixed-function
655  * counters.
656  */
657 
658 static struct pmc_event_alias core2_aliases[] = {
659 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-inst-retired.any"),
660 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-inst-retired.mispred"),
661 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
662 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-l1i-misses"),
663 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iaf-instr-retired.any"),
664 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-hw-int-rcv"),
665 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iaf-cpu-clk-unhalted.core"),
666 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
667 };
668 
669 static struct pmc_event_alias core2_aliases_without_iaf[] = {
670 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-inst-retired.any"),
671 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-inst-retired.mispred"),
672 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
673 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-l1i-misses"),
674 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iap-inst-retired.any_p"),
675 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-hw-int-rcv"),
676 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iap-cpu-clk-unhalted.core_p"),
677 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
678 };
679 
680 #define	atom_aliases			core2_aliases
681 #define	atom_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
682 #define	atom_silvermont_aliases		core2_aliases
683 #define	atom_silvermont_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
684 #define corei7_aliases			core2_aliases
685 #define corei7_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
686 #define nehalem_ex_aliases		core2_aliases
687 #define nehalem_ex_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
688 #define haswell_aliases			core2_aliases
689 #define haswell_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
690 #define haswell_xeon_aliases			core2_aliases
691 #define haswell_xeon_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
692 #define ivybridge_aliases		core2_aliases
693 #define ivybridge_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
694 #define ivybridge_xeon_aliases		core2_aliases
695 #define ivybridge_xeon_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
696 #define sandybridge_aliases		core2_aliases
697 #define sandybridge_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
698 #define sandybridge_xeon_aliases	core2_aliases
699 #define sandybridge_xeon_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
700 #define westmere_aliases		core2_aliases
701 #define westmere_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
702 #define westmere_ex_aliases		core2_aliases
703 #define westmere_ex_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
704 
705 #define	IAF_KW_OS		"os"
706 #define	IAF_KW_USR		"usr"
707 #define	IAF_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
708 
709 /*
710  * Parse an event specifier for Intel fixed function counters.
711  */
712 static int
713 iaf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
714     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
715 {
716 	char *p;
717 
718 	(void) pe;
719 
720 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
721 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_flags = 0;
722 
723 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
724 		if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_OS))
725 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
726 		else if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_USR))
727 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
728 		else if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_ANYTHREAD))
729 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_flags |= IAF_ANY;
730 		else
731 			return (-1);
732 	}
733 
734 	return (0);
735 }
736 
737 /*
738  * Core/Core2 support.
739  */
740 
741 #define	IAP_KW_AGENT		"agent"
742 #define	IAP_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
743 #define	IAP_KW_CACHESTATE	"cachestate"
744 #define	IAP_KW_CMASK		"cmask"
745 #define	IAP_KW_CORE		"core"
746 #define	IAP_KW_EDGE		"edge"
747 #define	IAP_KW_INV		"inv"
748 #define	IAP_KW_OS		"os"
749 #define	IAP_KW_PREFETCH		"prefetch"
750 #define	IAP_KW_SNOOPRESPONSE	"snoopresponse"
751 #define	IAP_KW_SNOOPTYPE	"snooptype"
752 #define	IAP_KW_TRANSITION	"trans"
753 #define	IAP_KW_USR		"usr"
754 #define	IAP_KW_RSP		"rsp"
755 
756 static struct pmc_masks iap_core_mask[] = {
757 	PMCMASK(all,	(0x3 << 14)),
758 	PMCMASK(this,	(0x1 << 14)),
759 	NULLMASK
760 };
761 
762 static struct pmc_masks iap_agent_mask[] = {
763 	PMCMASK(this,	0),
764 	PMCMASK(any,	(0x1 << 13)),
765 	NULLMASK
766 };
767 
768 static struct pmc_masks iap_prefetch_mask[] = {
769 	PMCMASK(both,		(0x3 << 12)),
770 	PMCMASK(only,		(0x1 << 12)),
771 	PMCMASK(exclude,	0),
772 	NULLMASK
773 };
774 
775 static struct pmc_masks iap_cachestate_mask[] = {
776 	PMCMASK(i,		(1 <<  8)),
777 	PMCMASK(s,		(1 <<  9)),
778 	PMCMASK(e,		(1 << 10)),
779 	PMCMASK(m,		(1 << 11)),
780 	NULLMASK
781 };
782 
783 static struct pmc_masks iap_snoopresponse_mask[] = {
784 	PMCMASK(clean,		(1 << 8)),
785 	PMCMASK(hit,		(1 << 9)),
786 	PMCMASK(hitm,		(1 << 11)),
787 	NULLMASK
788 };
789 
790 static struct pmc_masks iap_snooptype_mask[] = {
791 	PMCMASK(cmp2s,		(1 << 8)),
792 	PMCMASK(cmp2i,		(1 << 9)),
793 	NULLMASK
794 };
795 
796 static struct pmc_masks iap_transition_mask[] = {
797 	PMCMASK(any,		0x00),
798 	PMCMASK(frequency,	0x10),
799 	NULLMASK
800 };
801 
802 static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_i7_wm[] = {
803 	PMCMASK(DMND_DATA_RD,		(1 <<  0)),
804 	PMCMASK(DMND_RFO,		(1 <<  1)),
805 	PMCMASK(DMND_IFETCH,		(1 <<  2)),
806 	PMCMASK(WB,			(1 <<  3)),
807 	PMCMASK(PF_DATA_RD,		(1 <<  4)),
808 	PMCMASK(PF_RFO,			(1 <<  5)),
809 	PMCMASK(PF_IFETCH,		(1 <<  6)),
810 	PMCMASK(OTHER,			(1 <<  7)),
811 	PMCMASK(UNCORE_HIT,		(1 <<  8)),
812 	PMCMASK(OTHER_CORE_HIT_SNP,	(1 <<  9)),
813 	PMCMASK(OTHER_CORE_HITM,	(1 << 10)),
814 	PMCMASK(REMOTE_CACHE_FWD,	(1 << 12)),
815 	PMCMASK(REMOTE_DRAM,		(1 << 13)),
816 	PMCMASK(LOCAL_DRAM,		(1 << 14)),
817 	PMCMASK(NON_DRAM,		(1 << 15)),
818 	NULLMASK
819 };
820 
821 static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_sb_sbx_ib[] = {
822 	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  0)),
823 	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_RFO,		(1ULL <<  1)),
824 	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  2)),
825 	PMCMASK(REQ_WB,			(1ULL <<  3)),
826 	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_DATA_RD,		(1ULL <<  4)),
827 	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_RFO,		(1ULL <<  5)),
828 	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_IFETCH,		(1ULL <<  6)),
829 	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  7)),
830 	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_RFO,		(1ULL <<  8)),
831 	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  9)),
832 	PMCMASK(REQ_BUS_LOCKS,		(1ULL << 10)),
833 	PMCMASK(REQ_STRM_ST,		(1ULL << 11)),
834 	PMCMASK(REQ_OTHER,		(1ULL << 15)),
835 	PMCMASK(RES_ANY,		(1ULL << 16)),
836 	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_SUPP,	(1ULL << 17)),
837 	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITM,	(1ULL << 18)),
838 	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITE,	(1ULL << 19)),
839 	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITS,	(1ULL << 20)),
840 	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITF,	(1ULL << 21)),
841 	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LOCAL,	(1ULL << 22)),
842 	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NONE,	(1ULL << 31)),
843 	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NO_NEEDED,(1ULL << 32)),
844 	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_MISS,	(1ULL << 33)),
845 	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_NO_FWD,	(1ULL << 34)),
846 	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_FWD,	(1ULL << 35)),
847 	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HITM,		(1ULL << 36)),
848 	PMCMASK(RES_NON_DRAM,		(1ULL << 37)),
849 	NULLMASK
850 };
851 
852 static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_haswell[] = {
853 	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  0)),
854 	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_RFO,		(1ULL <<  1)),
855 	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  2)),
856 	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_DATA_RD,		(1ULL <<  4)),
857 	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_RFO,		(1ULL <<  5)),
858 	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_IFETCH,		(1ULL <<  6)),
859 	PMCMASK(REQ_OTHER,		(1ULL << 15)),
860 	PMCMASK(RES_ANY,		(1ULL << 16)),
861 	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_SUPP,	(1ULL << 17)),
862 	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITM,	(1ULL << 18)),
863 	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITE,	(1ULL << 19)),
864 	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITS,	(1ULL << 20)),
865 	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITF,	(1ULL << 21)),
866 	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LOCAL,	(1ULL << 22)),
867 	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NONE,	(1ULL << 31)),
868 	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NO_NEEDED,(1ULL << 32)),
869 	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_MISS,	(1ULL << 33)),
870 	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_NO_FWD,	(1ULL << 34)),
871 	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_FWD,	(1ULL << 35)),
872 	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HITM,		(1ULL << 36)),
873 	PMCMASK(RES_NON_DRAM,		(1ULL << 37)),
874 	NULLMASK
875 };
876 
877 static int
878 iap_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
879     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
880 {
881 	char *e, *p, *q;
882 	uint64_t cachestate, evmask, rsp;
883 	int count, n;
884 
885 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE |
886 	    PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER);
887 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config = 0;
888 
889 	cachestate = evmask = rsp = 0;
890 
891 	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
892 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
893 
894 		n = 0;
895 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CMASK "=")) {
896 			q = strchr(p, '=');
897 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
898 				return (-1);
899 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
900 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
901 				return (-1);
902 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
903 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |=
904 			    IAP_CMASK(count);
905 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_EDGE)) {
906 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
907 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_INV)) {
908 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
909 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_OS)) {
910 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
911 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_USR)) {
912 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
913 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_ANYTHREAD)) {
914 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= IAP_ANY;
915 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CORE "=")) {
916 			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_core_mask, p, &evmask);
917 			if (n != 1)
918 				return (-1);
919 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_AGENT "=")) {
920 			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_agent_mask, p, &evmask);
921 			if (n != 1)
922 				return (-1);
923 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_PREFETCH "=")) {
924 			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_prefetch_mask, p, &evmask);
925 			if (n != 1)
926 				return (-1);
927 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CACHESTATE "=")) {
928 			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_cachestate_mask, p, &cachestate);
929 		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE &&
930 		    KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_TRANSITION "=")) {
931 			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_transition_mask, p, &evmask);
932 			if (n != 1)
933 				return (-1);
934 		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM ||
935 		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT ||
936 		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2 ||
937 		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME) {
938 			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_SNOOPRESPONSE "=")) {
939 				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_snoopresponse_mask, p,
940 				    &evmask);
941 			} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_SNOOPTYPE "=")) {
942 				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_snooptype_mask, p,
943 				    &evmask);
944 			} else
945 				return (-1);
946 		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7 ||
947 		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE ||
948 		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX ||
949 		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX) {
950 			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
951 				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_i7_wm, p, &rsp);
952 			} else
953 				return (-1);
954 		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE ||
955 		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON ||
956 			cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE ||
957 			cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON ) {
958 			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
959 				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_sb_sbx_ib, p, &rsp);
960 			} else
961 				return (-1);
962 		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL ||
963 			cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON) {
964 			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
965 				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_haswell, p, &rsp);
966 			} else
967 				return (-1);
968 		} else
969 			return (-1);
970 
971 		if (n < 0)	/* Parsing failed. */
972 			return (-1);
973 	}
974 
975 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= evmask;
976 
977 	/*
978 	 * If the event requires a 'cachestate' qualifier but was not
979 	 * specified by the user, use a sensible default.
980 	 */
981 	switch (pe) {
982 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_28H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
983 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_29H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
984 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2AH: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
985 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2BH: /* Atom, Core2 */
986 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2EH: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
987 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_30H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
988 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_32H: /* Core */
989 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_40H: /* Core */
990 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_41H: /* Core */
991 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_42H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
992 		if (cachestate == 0)
993 			cachestate = (0xF << 8);
994 		break;
995 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_77H: /* Atom */
996 		/* IAP_EVENT_77H only accepts a cachestate qualifier on the
997 		 * Atom processor
998 		 */
999 		if(cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM && cachestate == 0)
1000 			cachestate = (0xF << 8);
1001 	    break;
1002 	default:
1003 		break;
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= cachestate;
1007 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_rsp = rsp;
1008 
1009 	return (0);
1010 }
1011 
1012 /*
1013  * Intel Uncore.
1014  */
1015 
1016 static int
1017 ucf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1018     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1019 {
1020 	(void) pe;
1021 	(void) ctrspec;
1022 
1023 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1024 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucf.pm_ucf_flags = 0;
1025 
1026 	return (0);
1027 }
1028 
1029 #define	UCP_KW_CMASK		"cmask"
1030 #define	UCP_KW_EDGE		"edge"
1031 #define	UCP_KW_INV		"inv"
1032 
1033 static int
1034 ucp_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1035     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1036 {
1037 	char *e, *p, *q;
1038 	int count, n;
1039 
1040 	(void) pe;
1041 
1042 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE |
1043 	    PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER);
1044 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucp.pm_ucp_config = 0;
1045 
1046 	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
1047 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1048 
1049 		n = 0;
1050 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, UCP_KW_CMASK "=")) {
1051 			q = strchr(p, '=');
1052 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1053 				return (-1);
1054 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1055 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1056 				return (-1);
1057 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1058 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucp.pm_ucp_config |=
1059 			    UCP_CMASK(count);
1060 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, UCP_KW_EDGE)) {
1061 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1062 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, UCP_KW_INV)) {
1063 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1064 		} else
1065 			return (-1);
1066 
1067 		if (n < 0)	/* Parsing failed. */
1068 			return (-1);
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	return (0);
1072 }
1073 
1074 /*
1075  * AMD K8 PMCs.
1076  *
1077  * These are very similar to AMD K7 PMCs, but support more kinds of
1078  * events.
1079  */
1080 
1081 static struct pmc_event_alias k8_aliases[] = {
1082 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"k8-fr-retired-taken-branches"),
1083 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",
1084 	    "k8-fr-retired-taken-branches-mispredicted"),
1085 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1086 	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"k8-dc-miss"),
1087 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"k8-ic-miss"),
1088 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"k8-fr-retired-x86-instructions"),
1089 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"k8-fr-taken-hardware-interrupts"),
1090 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"k8-bu-cpu-clk-unhalted"),
1091 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1092 };
1093 
1094 #define	__K8MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N,(1 << (V)))
1095 
1096 /*
1097  * Parsing tables
1098  */
1099 
1100 /* fp dispatched fpu ops */
1101 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_fdfo[] = {
1102 	__K8MASK(add-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	0),
1103 	__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	1),
1104 	__K8MASK(store-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	2),
1105 	__K8MASK(add-pipe-junk-ops,		3),
1106 	__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-junk-ops,	4),
1107 	__K8MASK(store-pipe-junk-ops,		5),
1108 	NULLMASK
1109 };
1110 
1111 /* ls segment register loads */
1112 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_lsrl[] = {
1113 	__K8MASK(es,	0),
1114 	__K8MASK(cs,	1),
1115 	__K8MASK(ss,	2),
1116 	__K8MASK(ds,	3),
1117 	__K8MASK(fs,	4),
1118 	__K8MASK(gs,	5),
1119 	__K8MASK(hs,	6),
1120 	NULLMASK
1121 };
1122 
1123 /* ls locked operation */
1124 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_llo[] = {
1125 	__K8MASK(locked-instructions,	0),
1126 	__K8MASK(cycles-in-request,	1),
1127 	__K8MASK(cycles-to-complete,	2),
1128 	NULLMASK
1129 };
1130 
1131 /* dc refill from {l2,system} and dc copyback */
1132 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dc[] = {
1133 	__K8MASK(invalid,	0),
1134 	__K8MASK(shared,	1),
1135 	__K8MASK(exclusive,	2),
1136 	__K8MASK(owner,		3),
1137 	__K8MASK(modified,	4),
1138 	NULLMASK
1139 };
1140 
1141 /* dc one bit ecc error */
1142 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dobee[] = {
1143 	__K8MASK(scrubber,	0),
1144 	__K8MASK(piggyback,	1),
1145 	NULLMASK
1146 };
1147 
1148 /* dc dispatched prefetch instructions */
1149 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ddpi[] = {
1150 	__K8MASK(load,	0),
1151 	__K8MASK(store,	1),
1152 	__K8MASK(nta,	2),
1153 	NULLMASK
1154 };
1155 
1156 /* dc dcache accesses by locks */
1157 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dabl[] = {
1158 	__K8MASK(accesses,	0),
1159 	__K8MASK(misses,	1),
1160 	NULLMASK
1161 };
1162 
1163 /* bu internal l2 request */
1164 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bilr[] = {
1165 	__K8MASK(ic-fill,	0),
1166 	__K8MASK(dc-fill,	1),
1167 	__K8MASK(tlb-reload,	2),
1168 	__K8MASK(tag-snoop,	3),
1169 	__K8MASK(cancelled,	4),
1170 	NULLMASK
1171 };
1172 
1173 /* bu fill request l2 miss */
1174 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfrlm[] = {
1175 	__K8MASK(ic-fill,	0),
1176 	__K8MASK(dc-fill,	1),
1177 	__K8MASK(tlb-reload,	2),
1178 	NULLMASK
1179 };
1180 
1181 /* bu fill into l2 */
1182 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfil[] = {
1183 	__K8MASK(dirty-l2-victim,	0),
1184 	__K8MASK(victim-from-l2,	1),
1185 	NULLMASK
1186 };
1187 
1188 /* fr retired fpu instructions */
1189 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfi[] = {
1190 	__K8MASK(x87,			0),
1191 	__K8MASK(mmx-3dnow,		1),
1192 	__K8MASK(packed-sse-sse2,	2),
1193 	__K8MASK(scalar-sse-sse2,	3),
1194 	NULLMASK
1195 };
1196 
1197 /* fr retired fastpath double op instructions */
1198 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfdoi[] = {
1199 	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-0,		0),
1200 	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-1,		1),
1201 	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-2,		2),
1202 	NULLMASK
1203 };
1204 
1205 /* fr fpu exceptions */
1206 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ffe[] = {
1207 	__K8MASK(x87-reclass-microfaults,	0),
1208 	__K8MASK(sse-retype-microfaults,	1),
1209 	__K8MASK(sse-reclass-microfaults,	2),
1210 	__K8MASK(sse-and-x87-microtraps,	3),
1211 	NULLMASK
1212 };
1213 
1214 /* nb memory controller page access event */
1215 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcpae[] = {
1216 	__K8MASK(page-hit,	0),
1217 	__K8MASK(page-miss,	1),
1218 	__K8MASK(page-conflict,	2),
1219 	NULLMASK
1220 };
1221 
1222 /* nb memory controller turnaround */
1223 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmct[] = {
1224 	__K8MASK(dimm-turnaround,		0),
1225 	__K8MASK(read-to-write-turnaround,	1),
1226 	__K8MASK(write-to-read-turnaround,	2),
1227 	NULLMASK
1228 };
1229 
1230 /* nb memory controller bypass saturation */
1231 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcbs[] = {
1232 	__K8MASK(memory-controller-hi-pri-bypass,	0),
1233 	__K8MASK(memory-controller-lo-pri-bypass,	1),
1234 	__K8MASK(dram-controller-interface-bypass,	2),
1235 	__K8MASK(dram-controller-queue-bypass,		3),
1236 	NULLMASK
1237 };
1238 
1239 /* nb sized commands */
1240 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nsc[] = {
1241 	__K8MASK(nonpostwrszbyte,	0),
1242 	__K8MASK(nonpostwrszdword,	1),
1243 	__K8MASK(postwrszbyte,		2),
1244 	__K8MASK(postwrszdword,		3),
1245 	__K8MASK(rdszbyte,		4),
1246 	__K8MASK(rdszdword,		5),
1247 	__K8MASK(rdmodwr,		6),
1248 	NULLMASK
1249 };
1250 
1251 /* nb probe result */
1252 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_npr[] = {
1253 	__K8MASK(probe-miss,		0),
1254 	__K8MASK(probe-hit,		1),
1255 	__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-no-memory-cancel, 2),
1256 	__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-with-memory-cancel, 3),
1257 	NULLMASK
1258 };
1259 
1260 /* nb hypertransport bus bandwidth */
1261 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nhbb[] = { /* HT bus bandwidth */
1262 	__K8MASK(command,	0),
1263 	__K8MASK(data,	1),
1264 	__K8MASK(buffer-release, 2),
1265 	__K8MASK(nop,	3),
1266 	NULLMASK
1267 };
1268 
1269 #undef	__K8MASK
1270 
1271 #define	K8_KW_COUNT	"count"
1272 #define	K8_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1273 #define	K8_KW_INV	"inv"
1274 #define	K8_KW_MASK	"mask"
1275 #define	K8_KW_OS	"os"
1276 #define	K8_KW_USR	"usr"
1277 
1278 static int
1279 k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1280     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1281 {
1282 	char		*e, *p, *q;
1283 	int		n;
1284 	uint32_t	count;
1285 	uint64_t	evmask;
1286 	const struct pmc_masks	*pm, *pmask;
1287 
1288 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1289 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
1290 
1291 	pmask = NULL;
1292 	evmask = 0;
1293 
1294 #define	__K8SETMASK(M) pmask = k8_mask_##M
1295 
1296 	/* setup parsing tables */
1297 	switch (pe) {
1298 	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
1299 		__K8SETMASK(fdfo);
1300 		break;
1301 	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_SEGMENT_REGISTER_LOAD:
1302 		__K8SETMASK(lsrl);
1303 		break;
1304 	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
1305 		__K8SETMASK(llo);
1306 		break;
1307 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_L2:
1308 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_SYSTEM:
1309 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_COPYBACK:
1310 		__K8SETMASK(dc);
1311 		break;
1312 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_ONE_BIT_ECC_ERROR:
1313 		__K8SETMASK(dobee);
1314 		break;
1315 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DISPATCHED_PREFETCH_INSTRUCTIONS:
1316 		__K8SETMASK(ddpi);
1317 		break;
1318 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
1319 		__K8SETMASK(dabl);
1320 		break;
1321 	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_INTERNAL_L2_REQUEST:
1322 		__K8SETMASK(bilr);
1323 		break;
1324 	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_REQUEST_L2_MISS:
1325 		__K8SETMASK(bfrlm);
1326 		break;
1327 	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_INTO_L2:
1328 		__K8SETMASK(bfil);
1329 		break;
1330 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
1331 		__K8SETMASK(frfi);
1332 		break;
1333 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
1334 		__K8SETMASK(frfdoi);
1335 		break;
1336 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
1337 		__K8SETMASK(ffe);
1338 		break;
1339 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_PAGE_ACCESS_EVENT:
1340 		__K8SETMASK(nmcpae);
1341 		break;
1342 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_TURNAROUND:
1343 		__K8SETMASK(nmct);
1344 		break;
1345 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_BYPASS_SATURATION:
1346 		__K8SETMASK(nmcbs);
1347 		break;
1348 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_SIZED_COMMANDS:
1349 		__K8SETMASK(nsc);
1350 		break;
1351 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_PROBE_RESULT:
1352 		__K8SETMASK(npr);
1353 		break;
1354 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS0_BANDWIDTH:
1355 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS1_BANDWIDTH:
1356 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS2_BANDWIDTH:
1357 		__K8SETMASK(nhbb);
1358 		break;
1359 
1360 	default:
1361 		break;		/* no options defined */
1362 	}
1363 
1364 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1365 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_COUNT "=")) {
1366 			q = strchr(p, '=');
1367 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1368 				return (-1);
1369 
1370 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1371 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1372 				return (-1);
1373 
1374 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1375 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
1376 			    AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
1377 
1378 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_EDGE)) {
1379 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1380 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_INV)) {
1381 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1382 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_MASK "=")) {
1383 			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
1384 				return (-1);
1385 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1386 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_OS)) {
1387 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
1388 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_USR)) {
1389 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
1390 		} else
1391 			return (-1);
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	/* other post processing */
1395 	switch (pe) {
1396 	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
1397 	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_CYCLES_WITH_NO_FPU_OPS_RETIRED:
1398 	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_FAST_FLAG_OPS:
1399 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
1400 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
1401 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
1402 		/* XXX only available in rev B and later */
1403 		break;
1404 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
1405 		/* XXX only available in rev C and later */
1406 		break;
1407 	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
1408 		/* XXX CPU Rev A,B evmask is to be zero */
1409 		if (evmask & (evmask - 1)) /* > 1 bit set */
1410 			return (-1);
1411 		if (evmask == 0) {
1412 			evmask = 0x01; /* Rev C and later: #instrs */
1413 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1414 		}
1415 		break;
1416 	default:
1417 		if (evmask == 0 && pmask != NULL) {
1418 			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
1419 				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
1420 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1421 		}
1422 	}
1423 
1424 	if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
1425 		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config =
1426 		    AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(evmask);
1427 
1428 	return (0);
1429 }
1430 
1431 #endif
1432 
1433 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
1434 
1435 /*
1436  * Intel P4 PMCs
1437  */
1438 
1439 static struct pmc_event_alias p4_aliases[] = {
1440 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p4-branch-retired,mask=mmtp+mmtm"),
1441 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"p4-mispred-branch-retired"),
1442 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1443 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",
1444 	    "p4-instr-retired,mask=nbogusntag+nbogustag"),
1445 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"p4-global-power-events"),
1446 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1447 };
1448 
1449 #define	P4_KW_ACTIVE	"active"
1450 #define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_ANY "any"
1451 #define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_BOTH "both"
1452 #define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_NONE "none"
1453 #define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_SINGLE "single"
1454 #define	P4_KW_BUSREQTYPE "busreqtype"
1455 #define	P4_KW_CASCADE	"cascade"
1456 #define	P4_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1457 #define	P4_KW_INV	"complement"
1458 #define	P4_KW_OS	"os"
1459 #define	P4_KW_MASK	"mask"
1460 #define	P4_KW_PRECISE	"precise"
1461 #define	P4_KW_TAG	"tag"
1462 #define	P4_KW_THRESHOLD	"threshold"
1463 #define	P4_KW_USR	"usr"
1464 
1465 #define	__P4MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N, (1 << (V)))
1466 
1467 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_tcdm[] = { /* tc deliver mode */
1468 	__P4MASK(dd, 0),
1469 	__P4MASK(db, 1),
1470 	__P4MASK(di, 2),
1471 	__P4MASK(bd, 3),
1472 	__P4MASK(bb, 4),
1473 	__P4MASK(bi, 5),
1474 	__P4MASK(id, 6),
1475 	__P4MASK(ib, 7),
1476 	NULLMASK
1477 };
1478 
1479 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_bfr[] = { /* bpu fetch request */
1480 	__P4MASK(tcmiss, 0),
1481 	NULLMASK,
1482 };
1483 
1484 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ir[] = { /* itlb reference */
1485 	__P4MASK(hit, 0),
1486 	__P4MASK(miss, 1),
1487 	__P4MASK(hit-uc, 2),
1488 	NULLMASK
1489 };
1490 
1491 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_memcan[] = { /* memory cancel */
1492 	__P4MASK(st-rb-full, 2),
1493 	__P4MASK(64k-conf, 3),
1494 	NULLMASK
1495 };
1496 
1497 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_memcomp[] = { /* memory complete */
1498 	__P4MASK(lsc, 0),
1499 	__P4MASK(ssc, 1),
1500 	NULLMASK
1501 };
1502 
1503 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_lpr[] = { /* load port replay */
1504 	__P4MASK(split-ld, 1),
1505 	NULLMASK
1506 };
1507 
1508 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_spr[] = { /* store port replay */
1509 	__P4MASK(split-st, 1),
1510 	NULLMASK
1511 };
1512 
1513 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_mlr[] = { /* mob load replay */
1514 	__P4MASK(no-sta, 1),
1515 	__P4MASK(no-std, 3),
1516 	__P4MASK(partial-data, 4),
1517 	__P4MASK(unalgn-addr, 5),
1518 	NULLMASK
1519 };
1520 
1521 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_pwt[] = { /* page walk type */
1522 	__P4MASK(dtmiss, 0),
1523 	__P4MASK(itmiss, 1),
1524 	NULLMASK
1525 };
1526 
1527 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_bcr[] = { /* bsq cache reference */
1528 	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hits, 0),
1529 	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hite, 1),
1530 	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hitm, 2),
1531 	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hits, 3),
1532 	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hite, 4),
1533 	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hitm, 5),
1534 	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-miss, 8),
1535 	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-miss, 9),
1536 	__P4MASK(wr-2ndl-miss, 10),
1537 	NULLMASK
1538 };
1539 
1540 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ia[] = { /* ioq allocation */
1541 	__P4MASK(all-read, 5),
1542 	__P4MASK(all-write, 6),
1543 	__P4MASK(mem-uc, 7),
1544 	__P4MASK(mem-wc, 8),
1545 	__P4MASK(mem-wt, 9),
1546 	__P4MASK(mem-wp, 10),
1547 	__P4MASK(mem-wb, 11),
1548 	__P4MASK(own, 13),
1549 	__P4MASK(other, 14),
1550 	__P4MASK(prefetch, 15),
1551 	NULLMASK
1552 };
1553 
1554 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_iae[] = { /* ioq active entries */
1555 	__P4MASK(all-read, 5),
1556 	__P4MASK(all-write, 6),
1557 	__P4MASK(mem-uc, 7),
1558 	__P4MASK(mem-wc, 8),
1559 	__P4MASK(mem-wt, 9),
1560 	__P4MASK(mem-wp, 10),
1561 	__P4MASK(mem-wb, 11),
1562 	__P4MASK(own, 13),
1563 	__P4MASK(other, 14),
1564 	__P4MASK(prefetch, 15),
1565 	NULLMASK
1566 };
1567 
1568 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_fda[] = { /* fsb data activity */
1569 	__P4MASK(drdy-drv, 0),
1570 	__P4MASK(drdy-own, 1),
1571 	__P4MASK(drdy-other, 2),
1572 	__P4MASK(dbsy-drv, 3),
1573 	__P4MASK(dbsy-own, 4),
1574 	__P4MASK(dbsy-other, 5),
1575 	NULLMASK
1576 };
1577 
1578 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ba[] = { /* bsq allocation */
1579 	__P4MASK(req-type0, 0),
1580 	__P4MASK(req-type1, 1),
1581 	__P4MASK(req-len0, 2),
1582 	__P4MASK(req-len1, 3),
1583 	__P4MASK(req-io-type, 5),
1584 	__P4MASK(req-lock-type, 6),
1585 	__P4MASK(req-cache-type, 7),
1586 	__P4MASK(req-split-type, 8),
1587 	__P4MASK(req-dem-type, 9),
1588 	__P4MASK(req-ord-type, 10),
1589 	__P4MASK(mem-type0, 11),
1590 	__P4MASK(mem-type1, 12),
1591 	__P4MASK(mem-type2, 13),
1592 	NULLMASK
1593 };
1594 
1595 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_sia[] = { /* sse input assist */
1596 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1597 	NULLMASK
1598 };
1599 
1600 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_psu[] = { /* packed sp uop */
1601 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1602 	NULLMASK
1603 };
1604 
1605 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_pdu[] = { /* packed dp uop */
1606 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1607 	NULLMASK
1608 };
1609 
1610 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ssu[] = { /* scalar sp uop */
1611 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1612 	NULLMASK
1613 };
1614 
1615 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_sdu[] = { /* scalar dp uop */
1616 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1617 	NULLMASK
1618 };
1619 
1620 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_64bmu[] = { /* 64 bit mmx uop */
1621 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1622 	NULLMASK
1623 };
1624 
1625 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_128bmu[] = { /* 128 bit mmx uop */
1626 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1627 	NULLMASK
1628 };
1629 
1630 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xfu[] = { /* X87 fp uop */
1631 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1632 	NULLMASK
1633 };
1634 
1635 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xsmu[] = { /* x87 simd moves uop */
1636 	__P4MASK(allp0, 3),
1637 	__P4MASK(allp2, 4),
1638 	NULLMASK
1639 };
1640 
1641 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_gpe[] = { /* global power events */
1642 	__P4MASK(running, 0),
1643 	NULLMASK
1644 };
1645 
1646 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_tmx[] = { /* TC ms xfer */
1647 	__P4MASK(cisc, 0),
1648 	NULLMASK
1649 };
1650 
1651 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_uqw[] = { /* uop queue writes */
1652 	__P4MASK(from-tc-build, 0),
1653 	__P4MASK(from-tc-deliver, 1),
1654 	__P4MASK(from-rom, 2),
1655 	NULLMASK
1656 };
1657 
1658 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rmbt[] = {
1659 	/* retired mispred branch type */
1660 	__P4MASK(conditional, 1),
1661 	__P4MASK(call, 2),
1662 	__P4MASK(return, 3),
1663 	__P4MASK(indirect, 4),
1664 	NULLMASK
1665 };
1666 
1667 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rbt[] = { /* retired branch type */
1668 	__P4MASK(conditional, 1),
1669 	__P4MASK(call, 2),
1670 	__P4MASK(retired, 3),
1671 	__P4MASK(indirect, 4),
1672 	NULLMASK
1673 };
1674 
1675 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rs[] = { /* resource stall */
1676 	__P4MASK(sbfull, 5),
1677 	NULLMASK
1678 };
1679 
1680 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_wb[] = { /* WC buffer */
1681 	__P4MASK(wcb-evicts, 0),
1682 	__P4MASK(wcb-full-evict, 1),
1683 	NULLMASK
1684 };
1685 
1686 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_fee[] = { /* front end event */
1687 	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1688 	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1689 	NULLMASK
1690 };
1691 
1692 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ee[] = { /* execution event */
1693 	__P4MASK(nbogus0, 0),
1694 	__P4MASK(nbogus1, 1),
1695 	__P4MASK(nbogus2, 2),
1696 	__P4MASK(nbogus3, 3),
1697 	__P4MASK(bogus0, 4),
1698 	__P4MASK(bogus1, 5),
1699 	__P4MASK(bogus2, 6),
1700 	__P4MASK(bogus3, 7),
1701 	NULLMASK
1702 };
1703 
1704 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_re[] = { /* replay event */
1705 	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1706 	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1707 	NULLMASK
1708 };
1709 
1710 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_insret[] = { /* instr retired */
1711 	__P4MASK(nbogusntag, 0),
1712 	__P4MASK(nbogustag, 1),
1713 	__P4MASK(bogusntag, 2),
1714 	__P4MASK(bogustag, 3),
1715 	NULLMASK
1716 };
1717 
1718 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ur[] = { /* uops retired */
1719 	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1720 	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1721 	NULLMASK
1722 };
1723 
1724 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ut[] = { /* uop type */
1725 	__P4MASK(tagloads, 1),
1726 	__P4MASK(tagstores, 2),
1727 	NULLMASK
1728 };
1729 
1730 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_br[] = { /* branch retired */
1731 	__P4MASK(mmnp, 0),
1732 	__P4MASK(mmnm, 1),
1733 	__P4MASK(mmtp, 2),
1734 	__P4MASK(mmtm, 3),
1735 	NULLMASK
1736 };
1737 
1738 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_mbr[] = { /* mispred branch retired */
1739 	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1740 	NULLMASK
1741 };
1742 
1743 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xa[] = { /* x87 assist */
1744 	__P4MASK(fpsu, 0),
1745 	__P4MASK(fpso, 1),
1746 	__P4MASK(poao, 2),
1747 	__P4MASK(poau, 3),
1748 	__P4MASK(prea, 4),
1749 	NULLMASK
1750 };
1751 
1752 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_machclr[] = { /* machine clear */
1753 	__P4MASK(clear, 0),
1754 	__P4MASK(moclear, 2),
1755 	__P4MASK(smclear, 3),
1756 	NULLMASK
1757 };
1758 
1759 /* P4 event parser */
1760 static int
1761 p4_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1762     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1763 {
1764 
1765 	char	*e, *p, *q;
1766 	int	count, has_tag, has_busreqtype, n;
1767 	uint32_t cccractivemask;
1768 	uint64_t evmask;
1769 	const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
1770 
1771 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1772 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig =
1773 	    pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig = 0;
1774 
1775 	pmask   = NULL;
1776 	evmask  = 0;
1777 	cccractivemask = 0x3;
1778 	has_tag = has_busreqtype = 0;
1779 
1780 #define	__P4SETMASK(M) do {				\
1781 	pmask = p4_mask_##M;				\
1782 } while (0)
1783 
1784 	switch (pe) {
1785 	case PMC_EV_P4_TC_DELIVER_MODE:
1786 		__P4SETMASK(tcdm);
1787 		break;
1788 	case PMC_EV_P4_BPU_FETCH_REQUEST:
1789 		__P4SETMASK(bfr);
1790 		break;
1791 	case PMC_EV_P4_ITLB_REFERENCE:
1792 		__P4SETMASK(ir);
1793 		break;
1794 	case PMC_EV_P4_MEMORY_CANCEL:
1795 		__P4SETMASK(memcan);
1796 		break;
1797 	case PMC_EV_P4_MEMORY_COMPLETE:
1798 		__P4SETMASK(memcomp);
1799 		break;
1800 	case PMC_EV_P4_LOAD_PORT_REPLAY:
1801 		__P4SETMASK(lpr);
1802 		break;
1803 	case PMC_EV_P4_STORE_PORT_REPLAY:
1804 		__P4SETMASK(spr);
1805 		break;
1806 	case PMC_EV_P4_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY:
1807 		__P4SETMASK(mlr);
1808 		break;
1809 	case PMC_EV_P4_PAGE_WALK_TYPE:
1810 		__P4SETMASK(pwt);
1811 		break;
1812 	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE:
1813 		__P4SETMASK(bcr);
1814 		break;
1815 	case PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ALLOCATION:
1816 		__P4SETMASK(ia);
1817 		has_busreqtype = 1;
1818 		break;
1819 	case PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES:
1820 		__P4SETMASK(iae);
1821 		has_busreqtype = 1;
1822 		break;
1823 	case PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY:
1824 		__P4SETMASK(fda);
1825 		break;
1826 	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION:
1827 		__P4SETMASK(ba);
1828 		break;
1829 	case PMC_EV_P4_SSE_INPUT_ASSIST:
1830 		__P4SETMASK(sia);
1831 		break;
1832 	case PMC_EV_P4_PACKED_SP_UOP:
1833 		__P4SETMASK(psu);
1834 		break;
1835 	case PMC_EV_P4_PACKED_DP_UOP:
1836 		__P4SETMASK(pdu);
1837 		break;
1838 	case PMC_EV_P4_SCALAR_SP_UOP:
1839 		__P4SETMASK(ssu);
1840 		break;
1841 	case PMC_EV_P4_SCALAR_DP_UOP:
1842 		__P4SETMASK(sdu);
1843 		break;
1844 	case PMC_EV_P4_64BIT_MMX_UOP:
1845 		__P4SETMASK(64bmu);
1846 		break;
1847 	case PMC_EV_P4_128BIT_MMX_UOP:
1848 		__P4SETMASK(128bmu);
1849 		break;
1850 	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_FP_UOP:
1851 		__P4SETMASK(xfu);
1852 		break;
1853 	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_SIMD_MOVES_UOP:
1854 		__P4SETMASK(xsmu);
1855 		break;
1856 	case PMC_EV_P4_GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS:
1857 		__P4SETMASK(gpe);
1858 		break;
1859 	case PMC_EV_P4_TC_MS_XFER:
1860 		__P4SETMASK(tmx);
1861 		break;
1862 	case PMC_EV_P4_UOP_QUEUE_WRITES:
1863 		__P4SETMASK(uqw);
1864 		break;
1865 	case PMC_EV_P4_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE:
1866 		__P4SETMASK(rmbt);
1867 		break;
1868 	case PMC_EV_P4_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE:
1869 		__P4SETMASK(rbt);
1870 		break;
1871 	case PMC_EV_P4_RESOURCE_STALL:
1872 		__P4SETMASK(rs);
1873 		break;
1874 	case PMC_EV_P4_WC_BUFFER:
1875 		__P4SETMASK(wb);
1876 		break;
1877 	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES:
1878 	case PMC_EV_P4_B2B_CYCLES:
1879 	case PMC_EV_P4_BNR:
1880 	case PMC_EV_P4_SNOOP:
1881 	case PMC_EV_P4_RESPONSE:
1882 		break;
1883 	case PMC_EV_P4_FRONT_END_EVENT:
1884 		__P4SETMASK(fee);
1885 		break;
1886 	case PMC_EV_P4_EXECUTION_EVENT:
1887 		__P4SETMASK(ee);
1888 		break;
1889 	case PMC_EV_P4_REPLAY_EVENT:
1890 		__P4SETMASK(re);
1891 		break;
1892 	case PMC_EV_P4_INSTR_RETIRED:
1893 		__P4SETMASK(insret);
1894 		break;
1895 	case PMC_EV_P4_UOPS_RETIRED:
1896 		__P4SETMASK(ur);
1897 		break;
1898 	case PMC_EV_P4_UOP_TYPE:
1899 		__P4SETMASK(ut);
1900 		break;
1901 	case PMC_EV_P4_BRANCH_RETIRED:
1902 		__P4SETMASK(br);
1903 		break;
1904 	case PMC_EV_P4_MISPRED_BRANCH_RETIRED:
1905 		__P4SETMASK(mbr);
1906 		break;
1907 	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_ASSIST:
1908 		__P4SETMASK(xa);
1909 		break;
1910 	case PMC_EV_P4_MACHINE_CLEAR:
1911 		__P4SETMASK(machclr);
1912 		break;
1913 	default:
1914 		return (-1);
1915 	}
1916 
1917 	/* process additional flags */
1918 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1919 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_ACTIVE)) {
1920 			q = strchr(p, '=');
1921 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1922 				return (-1);
1923 
1924 			if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_NONE) == 0)
1925 				cccractivemask = 0x0;
1926 			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_SINGLE) == 0)
1927 				cccractivemask = 0x1;
1928 			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_BOTH) == 0)
1929 				cccractivemask = 0x2;
1930 			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_ANY) == 0)
1931 				cccractivemask = 0x3;
1932 			else
1933 				return (-1);
1934 
1935 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_BUSREQTYPE)) {
1936 			if (has_busreqtype == 0)
1937 				return (-1);
1938 
1939 			q = strchr(p, '=');
1940 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1941 				return (-1);
1942 
1943 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1944 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1945 				return (-1);
1946 			evmask = (evmask & ~0x1F) | (count & 0x1F);
1947 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_CASCADE))
1948 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_CASCADE;
1949 		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_EDGE))
1950 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1951 		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_INV))
1952 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1953 		else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_MASK "=")) {
1954 			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
1955 				return (-1);
1956 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1957 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_OS))
1958 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
1959 		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_PRECISE))
1960 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_PRECISE;
1961 		else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_TAG "=")) {
1962 			if (has_tag == 0)
1963 				return (-1);
1964 
1965 			q = strchr(p, '=');
1966 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1967 				return (-1);
1968 
1969 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1970 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1971 				return (-1);
1972 
1973 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_TAGGING;
1974 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig |=
1975 			    P4_ESCR_TO_TAG_VALUE(count);
1976 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_THRESHOLD "=")) {
1977 			q = strchr(p, '=');
1978 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1979 				return (-1);
1980 
1981 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1982 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1983 				return (-1);
1984 
1985 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1986 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig &=
1987 			    ~P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD_MASK;
1988 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig |=
1989 			    P4_CCCR_TO_THRESHOLD(count);
1990 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_USR))
1991 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
1992 		else
1993 			return (-1);
1994 	}
1995 
1996 	/* other post processing */
1997 	if (pe == PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ALLOCATION ||
1998 	    pe == PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY ||
1999 	    pe == PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION)
2000 		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
2001 
2002 	/* fill in thread activity mask */
2003 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig |=
2004 	    P4_CCCR_TO_ACTIVE_THREAD(cccractivemask);
2005 
2006 	if (evmask)
2007 		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2008 
2009 	switch (pe) {
2010 	case PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY:
2011 		if ((evmask & 0x06) == 0x06 ||
2012 		    (evmask & 0x18) == 0x18)
2013 			return (-1); /* can't have own+other bits together */
2014 		if (evmask == 0) /* default:drdy-{drv,own}+dbsy{drv,own} */
2015 			evmask = 0x1D;
2016 		break;
2017 	case PMC_EV_P4_MACHINE_CLEAR:
2018 		/* only one bit is allowed to be set */
2019 		if ((evmask & (evmask - 1)) != 0)
2020 			return (-1);
2021 		if (evmask == 0) {
2022 			evmask = 0x1;	/* 'CLEAR' */
2023 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2024 		}
2025 		break;
2026 	default:
2027 		if (evmask == 0 && pmask) {
2028 			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
2029 				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
2030 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2031 		}
2032 	}
2033 
2034 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig =
2035 	    P4_ESCR_TO_EVENT_MASK(evmask);
2036 
2037 	return (0);
2038 }
2039 
2040 #endif
2041 
2042 #if defined(__i386__)
2043 
2044 /*
2045  * Pentium style PMCs
2046  */
2047 
2048 static struct pmc_event_alias p5_aliases[] = {
2049 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p5-taken-branches"),
2050 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
2051 	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"p5-data-read-miss-or-write-miss"),
2052 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"p5-code-cache-miss"),
2053 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"p5-instructions-executed"),
2054 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"p5-hardware-interrupts"),
2055 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",
2056 	    "p5-number-of-cycles-not-in-halt-state"),
2057 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2058 };
2059 
2060 static int
2061 p5_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2062     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2063 {
2064 	return (-1 || pe || ctrspec || pmc_config); /* shut up gcc */
2065 }
2066 
2067 /*
2068  * Pentium Pro style PMCs.  These PMCs are found in Pentium II, Pentium III,
2069  * and Pentium M CPUs.
2070  */
2071 
2072 static struct pmc_event_alias p6_aliases[] = {
2073 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p6-br-inst-retired"),
2074 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"p6-br-miss-pred-retired"),
2075 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
2076 	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"p6-dcu-lines-in"),
2077 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"p6-ifu-fetch-miss"),
2078 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"p6-inst-retired"),
2079 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"p6-hw-int-rx"),
2080 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"p6-cpu-clk-unhalted"),
2081 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2082 };
2083 
2084 #define	P6_KW_CMASK	"cmask"
2085 #define	P6_KW_EDGE	"edge"
2086 #define	P6_KW_INV	"inv"
2087 #define	P6_KW_OS	"os"
2088 #define	P6_KW_UMASK	"umask"
2089 #define	P6_KW_USR	"usr"
2090 
2091 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mesi[] = {
2092 	PMCMASK(m,	0x01),
2093 	PMCMASK(e,	0x02),
2094 	PMCMASK(s,	0x04),
2095 	PMCMASK(i,	0x08),
2096 	NULLMASK
2097 };
2098 
2099 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mesihw[] = {
2100 	PMCMASK(m,	0x01),
2101 	PMCMASK(e,	0x02),
2102 	PMCMASK(s,	0x04),
2103 	PMCMASK(i,	0x08),
2104 	PMCMASK(nonhw,	0x00),
2105 	PMCMASK(hw,	0x10),
2106 	PMCMASK(both,	0x30),
2107 	NULLMASK
2108 };
2109 
2110 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_hw[] = {
2111 	PMCMASK(nonhw,	0x00),
2112 	PMCMASK(hw,	0x10),
2113 	PMCMASK(both,	0x30),
2114 	NULLMASK
2115 };
2116 
2117 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_any[] = {
2118 	PMCMASK(self,	0x00),
2119 	PMCMASK(any,	0x20),
2120 	NULLMASK
2121 };
2122 
2123 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_ekp[] = {
2124 	PMCMASK(nta,	0x00),
2125 	PMCMASK(t1,	0x01),
2126 	PMCMASK(t2,	0x02),
2127 	PMCMASK(wos,	0x03),
2128 	NULLMASK
2129 };
2130 
2131 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_pps[] = {
2132 	PMCMASK(packed-and-scalar, 0x00),
2133 	PMCMASK(scalar,	0x01),
2134 	NULLMASK
2135 };
2136 
2137 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mite[] = {
2138 	PMCMASK(packed-multiply,	 0x01),
2139 	PMCMASK(packed-shift,		0x02),
2140 	PMCMASK(pack,			0x04),
2141 	PMCMASK(unpack,			0x08),
2142 	PMCMASK(packed-logical,		0x10),
2143 	PMCMASK(packed-arithmetic,	0x20),
2144 	NULLMASK
2145 };
2146 
2147 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_fmt[] = {
2148 	PMCMASK(mmxtofp,	0x00),
2149 	PMCMASK(fptommx,	0x01),
2150 	NULLMASK
2151 };
2152 
2153 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_sr[] = {
2154 	PMCMASK(es,	0x01),
2155 	PMCMASK(ds,	0x02),
2156 	PMCMASK(fs,	0x04),
2157 	PMCMASK(gs,	0x08),
2158 	NULLMASK
2159 };
2160 
2161 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_eet[] = {
2162 	PMCMASK(all,	0x00),
2163 	PMCMASK(freq,	0x02),
2164 	NULLMASK
2165 };
2166 
2167 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_efur[] = {
2168 	PMCMASK(all,	0x00),
2169 	PMCMASK(loadop,	0x01),
2170 	PMCMASK(stdsta,	0x02),
2171 	NULLMASK
2172 };
2173 
2174 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_essir[] = {
2175 	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single,	0x00),
2176 	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single-scalar-single, 0x01),
2177 	PMCMASK(sse2-packed-double,	0x02),
2178 	PMCMASK(sse2-scalar-double,	0x03),
2179 	NULLMASK
2180 };
2181 
2182 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_esscir[] = {
2183 	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single,	0x00),
2184 	PMCMASK(sse-scalar-single,	0x01),
2185 	PMCMASK(sse2-packed-double,	0x02),
2186 	PMCMASK(sse2-scalar-double,	0x03),
2187 	NULLMASK
2188 };
2189 
2190 /* P6 event parser */
2191 static int
2192 p6_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2193     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2194 {
2195 	char *e, *p, *q;
2196 	uint64_t evmask;
2197 	int count, n;
2198 	const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
2199 
2200 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2201 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config = 0;
2202 
2203 	evmask = 0;
2204 
2205 #define	P6MASKSET(M)	pmask = p6_mask_ ## M
2206 
2207 	switch(pe) {
2208 	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_IFETCH:	P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2209 	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_LD:		P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2210 	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_ST:		P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2211 	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_RQSTS:	P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2212 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS:
2213 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS:
2214 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD:
2215 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO:
2216 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB:
2217 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH:
2218 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL:
2219 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR:
2220 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P:
2221 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO:
2222 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF:
2223 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST:
2224 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY:
2225 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM:
2226 		P6MASKSET(any);	break;
2227 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED:
2228 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS:
2229 		P6MASKSET(ekp); break;
2230 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED:
2231 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET:
2232 		P6MASKSET(pps);	break;
2233 	case PMC_EV_P6_MMX_INSTR_TYPE_EXEC:
2234 		P6MASKSET(mite); break;
2235 	case PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS:
2236 		P6MASKSET(fmt);	break;
2237 	case PMC_EV_P6_SEG_RENAME_STALLS:
2238 	case PMC_EV_P6_SEG_REG_RENAMES:
2239 		P6MASKSET(sr);	break;
2240 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS:
2241 		P6MASKSET(eet);	break;
2242 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET:
2243 		P6MASKSET(efur); break;
2244 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED:
2245 		P6MASKSET(essir); break;
2246 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED:
2247 		P6MASKSET(esscir); break;
2248 	default:
2249 		pmask = NULL;
2250 		break;
2251 	}
2252 
2253 	/* Pentium M PMCs have a few events with different semantics */
2254 	if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_PM) {
2255 		if (pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LD ||
2256 		    pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LINES_IN ||
2257 		    pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LINES_OUT)
2258 			P6MASKSET(mesihw);
2259 		else if (pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_M_LINES_OUTM)
2260 			P6MASKSET(hw);
2261 	}
2262 
2263 	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
2264 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2265 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P6_KW_CMASK "=")) {
2266 			q = strchr(p, '=');
2267 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
2268 				return (-1);
2269 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
2270 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
2271 				return (-1);
2272 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
2273 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config |=
2274 			    P6_EVSEL_TO_CMASK(count);
2275 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_EDGE)) {
2276 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
2277 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_INV)) {
2278 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
2279 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_OS)) {
2280 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2281 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P6_KW_UMASK "=")) {
2282 			evmask = 0;
2283 			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
2284 				return (-1);
2285 			if ((pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS ||
2286 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS ||
2287 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD ||
2288 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO ||
2289 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH ||
2290 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL ||
2291 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR ||
2292 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF ||
2293 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST ||
2294 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY ||
2295 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM ||
2296 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO ||
2297 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P ||
2298 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB ||
2299 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS ||
2300 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET ||
2301 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET ||
2302 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED ||
2303 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED ||
2304 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS ||
2305 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED ||
2306 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED ||
2307 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS)
2308 			    && (n > 1))	/* Only one mask keyword is allowed. */
2309 				return (-1);
2310 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2311 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_USR)) {
2312 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2313 		} else
2314 			return (-1);
2315 	}
2316 
2317 	/* post processing */
2318 	switch (pe) {
2319 
2320 		/*
2321 		 * The following events default to an evmask of 0
2322 		 */
2323 
2324 		/* default => 'self' */
2325 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS:
2326 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS:
2327 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD:
2328 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO:
2329 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB:
2330 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH:
2331 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL:
2332 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR:
2333 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P:
2334 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO:
2335 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF:
2336 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST:
2337 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY:
2338 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM:
2339 
2340 		/* default => 'nta' */
2341 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED:
2342 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS:
2343 
2344 		/* default => 'packed and scalar' */
2345 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED:
2346 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET:
2347 
2348 		/* default => 'mmx to fp transitions' */
2349 	case PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS:
2350 
2351 		/* default => 'SSE Packed Single' */
2352 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED:
2353 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED:
2354 
2355 		/* default => 'all fused micro-ops' */
2356 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET:
2357 
2358 		/* default => 'all transitions' */
2359 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS:
2360 		break;
2361 
2362 	case PMC_EV_P6_MMX_UOPS_EXEC:
2363 		evmask = 0x0F;		/* only value allowed */
2364 		break;
2365 
2366 	default:
2367 		/*
2368 		 * For all other events, set the default event mask
2369 		 * to a logical OR of all the allowed event mask bits.
2370 		 */
2371 		if (evmask == 0 && pmask) {
2372 			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
2373 				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
2374 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2375 		}
2376 
2377 		break;
2378 	}
2379 
2380 	if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
2381 		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config |=
2382 		    P6_EVSEL_TO_UMASK(evmask);
2383 
2384 	return (0);
2385 }
2386 
2387 #endif
2388 
2389 #if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
2390 static int
2391 tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2392     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2393 {
2394 	if (pe != PMC_EV_TSC_TSC)
2395 		return (-1);
2396 
2397 	/* TSC events must be unqualified. */
2398 	if (ctrspec && *ctrspec != '\0')
2399 		return (-1);
2400 
2401 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
2402 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_READ;
2403 
2404 	return (0);
2405 }
2406 #endif
2407 
2408 static struct pmc_event_alias generic_aliases[] = {
2409 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",		"SOFT-CLOCK.HARD"),
2410 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2411 };
2412 
2413 static int
2414 soft_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2415     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2416 {
2417 	(void)ctrspec;
2418 	(void)pmc_config;
2419 
2420 	if ((int)pe < PMC_EV_SOFT_FIRST || (int)pe > PMC_EV_SOFT_LAST)
2421 		return (-1);
2422 
2423 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2424 	return (0);
2425 }
2426 
2427 #if	defined(__arm__)
2428 #if	defined(__XSCALE__)
2429 
2430 static struct pmc_event_alias xscale_aliases[] = {
2431 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_RETIRED"),
2432 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRANCH_MISPRED"),
2433 	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"DC_MISS"),
2434 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"IC_MISS"),
2435 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_RETIRED"),
2436 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2437 };
2438 static int
2439 xscale_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2440     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2441 {
2442 	switch (pe) {
2443 	default:
2444 		break;
2445 	}
2446 
2447 	return (0);
2448 }
2449 #endif
2450 
2451 static struct pmc_event_alias cortex_a8_aliases[] = {
2452 	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"L1_DCACHE_REFILL"),
2453 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"L1_ICACHE_REFILL"),
2454 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_EXECUTED"),
2455 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2456 };
2457 
2458 static struct pmc_event_alias cortex_a9_aliases[] = {
2459 	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"L1_DCACHE_REFILL"),
2460 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"L1_ICACHE_REFILL"),
2461 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_EXECUTED"),
2462 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2463 };
2464 
2465 static int
2466 armv7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2467     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2468 {
2469 	switch (pe) {
2470 	default:
2471 		break;
2472 	}
2473 
2474 	return (0);
2475 }
2476 #endif
2477 
2478 #if	defined(__aarch64__)
2479 static struct pmc_event_alias cortex_a53_aliases[] = {
2480 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2481 };
2482 static struct pmc_event_alias cortex_a57_aliases[] = {
2483 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2484 };
2485 static int
2486 arm64_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2487     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2488 {
2489 	switch (pe) {
2490 	default:
2491 		break;
2492 	}
2493 
2494 	return (0);
2495 }
2496 #endif
2497 
2498 #if defined(__mips__)
2499 
2500 static struct pmc_event_alias mips24k_aliases[] = {
2501 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_EXECUTED"),
2502 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_COMPLETED"),
2503 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRANCH_MISPRED"),
2504 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2505 };
2506 
2507 static struct pmc_event_alias mips74k_aliases[] = {
2508 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_EXECUTED"),
2509 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_INSNS"),
2510 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"MISPREDICTED_BRANCH_INSNS"),
2511 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2512 };
2513 
2514 static struct pmc_event_alias octeon_aliases[] = {
2515 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"RET"),
2516 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BR"),
2517 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRMIS"),
2518 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2519 };
2520 
2521 #define	MIPS_KW_OS		"os"
2522 #define	MIPS_KW_USR		"usr"
2523 #define	MIPS_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
2524 
2525 static int
2526 mips_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2527 		  struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2528 {
2529 	char *p;
2530 
2531 	(void) pe;
2532 
2533 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2534 
2535 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2536 		if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_OS))
2537 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2538 		else if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_USR))
2539 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2540 		else if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_ANYTHREAD))
2541 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM);
2542 		else
2543 			return (-1);
2544 	}
2545 
2546 	return (0);
2547 }
2548 
2549 #endif /* __mips__ */
2550 
2551 #if defined(__powerpc__)
2552 
2553 static struct pmc_event_alias ppc7450_aliases[] = {
2554 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_COMPLETED"),
2555 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCHES_COMPLETED"),
2556 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"MISPREDICTED_BRANCHES"),
2557 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2558 };
2559 
2560 static struct pmc_event_alias ppc970_aliases[] = {
2561 	EV_ALIAS("instructions", "INSTR_COMPLETED"),
2562 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",       "CYCLES"),
2563 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2564 };
2565 
2566 static struct pmc_event_alias e500_aliases[] = {
2567 	EV_ALIAS("instructions", "INSTR_COMPLETED"),
2568 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",       "CYCLES"),
2569 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2570 };
2571 
2572 #define	POWERPC_KW_OS		"os"
2573 #define	POWERPC_KW_USR		"usr"
2574 #define	POWERPC_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
2575 
2576 static int
2577 powerpc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2578 		     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2579 {
2580 	char *p;
2581 
2582 	(void) pe;
2583 
2584 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2585 
2586 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2587 		if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_OS))
2588 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2589 		else if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_USR))
2590 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2591 		else if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_ANYTHREAD))
2592 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM);
2593 		else
2594 			return (-1);
2595 	}
2596 
2597 	return (0);
2598 }
2599 
2600 #endif /* __powerpc__ */
2601 
2602 
2603 /*
2604  * Match an event name `name' with its canonical form.
2605  *
2606  * Matches are case insensitive and spaces, periods, underscores and
2607  * hyphen characters are considered to match each other.
2608  *
2609  * Returns 1 for a match, 0 otherwise.
2610  */
2611 
2612 static int
2613 pmc_match_event_name(const char *name, const char *canonicalname)
2614 {
2615 	int cc, nc;
2616 	const unsigned char *c, *n;
2617 
2618 	c = (const unsigned char *) canonicalname;
2619 	n = (const unsigned char *) name;
2620 
2621 	for (; (nc = *n) && (cc = *c); n++, c++) {
2622 
2623 		if ((nc == ' ' || nc == '_' || nc == '-' || nc == '.') &&
2624 		    (cc == ' ' || cc == '_' || cc == '-' || cc == '.'))
2625 			continue;
2626 
2627 		if (toupper(nc) == toupper(cc))
2628 			continue;
2629 
2630 
2631 		return (0);
2632 	}
2633 
2634 	if (*n == '\0' && *c == '\0')
2635 		return (1);
2636 
2637 	return (0);
2638 }
2639 
2640 /*
2641  * Match an event name against all the event named supported by a
2642  * PMC class.
2643  *
2644  * Returns an event descriptor pointer on match or NULL otherwise.
2645  */
2646 static const struct pmc_event_descr *
2647 pmc_match_event_class(const char *name,
2648     const struct pmc_class_descr *pcd)
2649 {
2650 	size_t n;
2651 	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2652 
2653 	ev = pcd->pm_evc_event_table;
2654 	for (n = 0; n < pcd->pm_evc_event_table_size; n++, ev++)
2655 		if (pmc_match_event_name(name, ev->pm_ev_name))
2656 			return (ev);
2657 
2658 	return (NULL);
2659 }
2660 
2661 static int
2662 pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(enum pmc_class pc)
2663 {
2664 	size_t n;
2665 
2666 	for (n = 0; n < pmc_mdep_class_list_size; n++)
2667 		if (pmc_mdep_class_list[n] == pc)
2668 			return (1);
2669 	return (0);
2670 }
2671 
2672 /*
2673  * API entry points
2674  */
2675 
2676 int
2677 pmc_allocate(const char *ctrspec, enum pmc_mode mode,
2678     uint32_t flags, int cpu, pmc_id_t *pmcid)
2679 {
2680 	size_t n;
2681 	int retval;
2682 	char *r, *spec_copy;
2683 	const char *ctrname;
2684 	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2685 	const struct pmc_event_alias *alias;
2686 	struct pmc_op_pmcallocate pmc_config;
2687 	const struct pmc_class_descr *pcd;
2688 
2689 	spec_copy = NULL;
2690 	retval    = -1;
2691 
2692 	if (mode != PMC_MODE_SS && mode != PMC_MODE_TS &&
2693 	    mode != PMC_MODE_SC && mode != PMC_MODE_TC) {
2694 		errno = EINVAL;
2695 		goto out;
2696 	}
2697 
2698 	/* replace an event alias with the canonical event specifier */
2699 	if (pmc_mdep_event_aliases)
2700 		for (alias = pmc_mdep_event_aliases; alias->pm_alias; alias++)
2701 			if (!strcasecmp(ctrspec, alias->pm_alias)) {
2702 				spec_copy = strdup(alias->pm_spec);
2703 				break;
2704 			}
2705 
2706 	if (spec_copy == NULL)
2707 		spec_copy = strdup(ctrspec);
2708 
2709 	r = spec_copy;
2710 	ctrname = strsep(&r, ",");
2711 
2712 	/*
2713 	 * If a explicit class prefix was given by the user, restrict the
2714 	 * search for the event to the specified PMC class.
2715 	 */
2716 	ev = NULL;
2717 	for (n = 0; n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++) {
2718 		pcd = pmc_class_table[n];
2719 		if (pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(pcd->pm_evc_class) &&
2720 		    strncasecmp(ctrname, pcd->pm_evc_name,
2721 				pcd->pm_evc_name_size) == 0) {
2722 			if ((ev = pmc_match_event_class(ctrname +
2723 			    pcd->pm_evc_name_size, pcd)) == NULL) {
2724 				errno = EINVAL;
2725 				goto out;
2726 			}
2727 			break;
2728 		}
2729 	}
2730 
2731 	/*
2732 	 * Otherwise, search for this event in all compatible PMC
2733 	 * classes.
2734 	 */
2735 	for (n = 0; ev == NULL && n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++) {
2736 		pcd = pmc_class_table[n];
2737 		if (pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(pcd->pm_evc_class))
2738 			ev = pmc_match_event_class(ctrname, pcd);
2739 	}
2740 
2741 	if (ev == NULL) {
2742 		errno = EINVAL;
2743 		goto out;
2744 	}
2745 
2746 	bzero(&pmc_config, sizeof(pmc_config));
2747 	pmc_config.pm_ev    = ev->pm_ev_code;
2748 	pmc_config.pm_class = pcd->pm_evc_class;
2749 	pmc_config.pm_cpu   = cpu;
2750 	pmc_config.pm_mode  = mode;
2751 	pmc_config.pm_flags = flags;
2752 
2753 	if (PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(mode))
2754 		pmc_config.pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INTERRUPT;
2755 
2756  	if (pcd->pm_evc_allocate_pmc(ev->pm_ev_code, r, &pmc_config) < 0) {
2757 		errno = EINVAL;
2758 		goto out;
2759 	}
2760 
2761 	if (PMC_CALL(PMCALLOCATE, &pmc_config) < 0)
2762 		goto out;
2763 
2764 	*pmcid = pmc_config.pm_pmcid;
2765 
2766 	retval = 0;
2767 
2768  out:
2769 	if (spec_copy)
2770 		free(spec_copy);
2771 
2772 	return (retval);
2773 }
2774 
2775 int
2776 pmc_attach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
2777 {
2778 	struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_attach_args;
2779 
2780 	pmc_attach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
2781 	pmc_attach_args.pm_pid = pid;
2782 
2783 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCATTACH, &pmc_attach_args));
2784 }
2785 
2786 int
2787 pmc_capabilities(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *caps)
2788 {
2789 	unsigned int i;
2790 	enum pmc_class cl;
2791 
2792 	cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
2793 	for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
2794 		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
2795 			*caps = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_caps;
2796 			return (0);
2797 		}
2798 	errno = EINVAL;
2799 	return (-1);
2800 }
2801 
2802 int
2803 pmc_configure_logfile(int fd)
2804 {
2805 	struct pmc_op_configurelog cla;
2806 
2807 	cla.pm_logfd = fd;
2808 	if (PMC_CALL(CONFIGURELOG, &cla) < 0)
2809 		return (-1);
2810 	return (0);
2811 }
2812 
2813 int
2814 pmc_cpuinfo(const struct pmc_cpuinfo **pci)
2815 {
2816 	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
2817 		errno = ENXIO;
2818 		return (-1);
2819 	}
2820 
2821 	*pci = &cpu_info;
2822 	return (0);
2823 }
2824 
2825 int
2826 pmc_detach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
2827 {
2828 	struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_detach_args;
2829 
2830 	pmc_detach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
2831 	pmc_detach_args.pm_pid = pid;
2832 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCDETACH, &pmc_detach_args));
2833 }
2834 
2835 int
2836 pmc_disable(int cpu, int pmc)
2837 {
2838 	struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
2839 
2840 	ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
2841 	ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
2842 	ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_DISABLED;
2843 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCADMIN, &ssa));
2844 }
2845 
2846 int
2847 pmc_enable(int cpu, int pmc)
2848 {
2849 	struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
2850 
2851 	ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
2852 	ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
2853 	ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_FREE;
2854 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCADMIN, &ssa));
2855 }
2856 
2857 /*
2858  * Return a list of events known to a given PMC class.  'cl' is the
2859  * PMC class identifier, 'eventnames' is the returned list of 'const
2860  * char *' pointers pointing to the names of the events. 'nevents' is
2861  * the number of event name pointers returned.
2862  *
2863  * The space for 'eventnames' is allocated using malloc(3).  The caller
2864  * is responsible for freeing this space when done.
2865  */
2866 int
2867 pmc_event_names_of_class(enum pmc_class cl, const char ***eventnames,
2868     int *nevents)
2869 {
2870 	int count;
2871 	const char **names;
2872 	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2873 
2874 	switch (cl)
2875 	{
2876 	case PMC_CLASS_IAF:
2877 		ev = iaf_event_table;
2878 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(iaf);
2879 		break;
2880 	case PMC_CLASS_IAP:
2881 		/*
2882 		 * Return the most appropriate set of event name
2883 		 * spellings for the current CPU.
2884 		 */
2885 		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2886 		default:
2887 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
2888 			ev = atom_event_table;
2889 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom);
2890 			break;
2891 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT:
2892 			ev = atom_silvermont_event_table;
2893 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom_silvermont);
2894 			break;
2895 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
2896 			ev = core_event_table;
2897 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core);
2898 			break;
2899 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
2900 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
2901 			ev = core2_event_table;
2902 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core2);
2903 			break;
2904 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2905 			ev = corei7_event_table;
2906 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7);
2907 			break;
2908 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX:
2909 			ev = nehalem_ex_event_table;
2910 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(nehalem_ex);
2911 			break;
2912 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
2913 			ev = haswell_event_table;
2914 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell);
2915 			break;
2916 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON:
2917 			ev = haswell_xeon_event_table;
2918 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell_xeon);
2919 			break;
2920 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
2921 			ev = ivybridge_event_table;
2922 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge);
2923 			break;
2924 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON:
2925 			ev = ivybridge_xeon_event_table;
2926 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge_xeon);
2927 			break;
2928 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
2929 			ev = sandybridge_event_table;
2930 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge);
2931 			break;
2932 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
2933 			ev = sandybridge_xeon_event_table;
2934 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge_xeon);
2935 			break;
2936 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2937 			ev = westmere_event_table;
2938 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere);
2939 			break;
2940 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX:
2941 			ev = westmere_ex_event_table;
2942 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere_ex);
2943 			break;
2944 		}
2945 		break;
2946 	case PMC_CLASS_UCF:
2947 		ev = ucf_event_table;
2948 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ucf);
2949 		break;
2950 	case PMC_CLASS_UCP:
2951 		/*
2952 		 * Return the most appropriate set of event name
2953 		 * spellings for the current CPU.
2954 		 */
2955 		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2956 		default:
2957 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2958 			ev = corei7uc_event_table;
2959 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7uc);
2960 			break;
2961 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
2962 			ev = haswelluc_event_table;
2963 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswelluc);
2964 			break;
2965 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
2966 			ev = sandybridgeuc_event_table;
2967 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridgeuc);
2968 			break;
2969 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2970 			ev = westmereuc_event_table;
2971 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmereuc);
2972 			break;
2973 		}
2974 		break;
2975 	case PMC_CLASS_TSC:
2976 		ev = tsc_event_table;
2977 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(tsc);
2978 		break;
2979 	case PMC_CLASS_K7:
2980 		ev = k7_event_table;
2981 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k7);
2982 		break;
2983 	case PMC_CLASS_K8:
2984 		ev = k8_event_table;
2985 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k8);
2986 		break;
2987 	case PMC_CLASS_P4:
2988 		ev = p4_event_table;
2989 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p4);
2990 		break;
2991 	case PMC_CLASS_P5:
2992 		ev = p5_event_table;
2993 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p5);
2994 		break;
2995 	case PMC_CLASS_P6:
2996 		ev = p6_event_table;
2997 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p6);
2998 		break;
2999 	case PMC_CLASS_XSCALE:
3000 		ev = xscale_event_table;
3001 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(xscale);
3002 		break;
3003 	case PMC_CLASS_ARMV7:
3004 		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
3005 		default:
3006 		case PMC_CPU_ARMV7_CORTEX_A8:
3007 			ev = cortex_a8_event_table;
3008 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a8);
3009 			break;
3010 		case PMC_CPU_ARMV7_CORTEX_A9:
3011 			ev = cortex_a9_event_table;
3012 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a9);
3013 			break;
3014 		}
3015 		break;
3016 	case PMC_CLASS_ARMV8:
3017 		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
3018 		default:
3019 		case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A53:
3020 			ev = cortex_a53_event_table;
3021 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a53);
3022 			break;
3023 		case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A57:
3024 			ev = cortex_a57_event_table;
3025 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a57);
3026 			break;
3027 		}
3028 		break;
3029 	case PMC_CLASS_MIPS24K:
3030 		ev = mips24k_event_table;
3031 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips24k);
3032 		break;
3033 	case PMC_CLASS_MIPS74K:
3034 		ev = mips74k_event_table;
3035 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips74k);
3036 		break;
3037 	case PMC_CLASS_OCTEON:
3038 		ev = octeon_event_table;
3039 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(octeon);
3040 		break;
3041 	case PMC_CLASS_PPC7450:
3042 		ev = ppc7450_event_table;
3043 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc7450);
3044 		break;
3045 	case PMC_CLASS_PPC970:
3046 		ev = ppc970_event_table;
3047 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc970);
3048 		break;
3049 	case PMC_CLASS_E500:
3050 		ev = e500_event_table;
3051 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(e500);
3052 		break;
3053 	case PMC_CLASS_SOFT:
3054 		ev = soft_event_table;
3055 		count = soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
3056 		break;
3057 	default:
3058 		errno = EINVAL;
3059 		return (-1);
3060 	}
3061 
3062 	if ((names = malloc(count * sizeof(const char *))) == NULL)
3063 		return (-1);
3064 
3065 	*eventnames = names;
3066 	*nevents = count;
3067 
3068 	for (;count--; ev++, names++)
3069 		*names = ev->pm_ev_name;
3070 
3071 	return (0);
3072 }
3073 
3074 int
3075 pmc_flush_logfile(void)
3076 {
3077 	return (PMC_CALL(FLUSHLOG,0));
3078 }
3079 
3080 int
3081 pmc_close_logfile(void)
3082 {
3083 	return (PMC_CALL(CLOSELOG,0));
3084 }
3085 
3086 int
3087 pmc_get_driver_stats(struct pmc_driverstats *ds)
3088 {
3089 	struct pmc_op_getdriverstats gms;
3090 
3091 	if (PMC_CALL(GETDRIVERSTATS, &gms) < 0)
3092 		return (-1);
3093 
3094 	/* copy out fields in the current userland<->library interface */
3095 	ds->pm_intr_ignored    = gms.pm_intr_ignored;
3096 	ds->pm_intr_processed  = gms.pm_intr_processed;
3097 	ds->pm_intr_bufferfull = gms.pm_intr_bufferfull;
3098 	ds->pm_syscalls        = gms.pm_syscalls;
3099 	ds->pm_syscall_errors  = gms.pm_syscall_errors;
3100 	ds->pm_buffer_requests = gms.pm_buffer_requests;
3101 	ds->pm_buffer_requests_failed = gms.pm_buffer_requests_failed;
3102 	ds->pm_log_sweeps      = gms.pm_log_sweeps;
3103 	return (0);
3104 }
3105 
3106 int
3107 pmc_get_msr(pmc_id_t pmc, uint32_t *msr)
3108 {
3109 	struct pmc_op_getmsr gm;
3110 
3111 	gm.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3112 	if (PMC_CALL(PMCGETMSR, &gm) < 0)
3113 		return (-1);
3114 	*msr = gm.pm_msr;
3115 	return (0);
3116 }
3117 
3118 int
3119 pmc_init(void)
3120 {
3121 	int error, pmc_mod_id;
3122 	unsigned int n;
3123 	uint32_t abi_version;
3124 	struct module_stat pmc_modstat;
3125 	struct pmc_op_getcpuinfo op_cpu_info;
3126 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
3127 	int cpu_has_iaf_counters;
3128 	unsigned int t;
3129 #endif
3130 
3131 	if (pmc_syscall != -1) /* already inited */
3132 		return (0);
3133 
3134 	/* retrieve the system call number from the KLD */
3135 	if ((pmc_mod_id = modfind(PMC_MODULE_NAME)) < 0)
3136 		return (-1);
3137 
3138 	pmc_modstat.version = sizeof(struct module_stat);
3139 	if ((error = modstat(pmc_mod_id, &pmc_modstat)) < 0)
3140 		return (-1);
3141 
3142 	pmc_syscall = pmc_modstat.data.intval;
3143 
3144 	/* check the kernel module's ABI against our compiled-in version */
3145 	abi_version = PMC_VERSION;
3146 	if (PMC_CALL(GETMODULEVERSION, &abi_version) < 0)
3147 		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3148 
3149 	/* ignore patch & minor numbers for the comparision */
3150 	if ((abi_version & 0xFF000000) != (PMC_VERSION & 0xFF000000)) {
3151 		errno  = EPROGMISMATCH;
3152 		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3153 	}
3154 
3155 	if (PMC_CALL(GETCPUINFO, &op_cpu_info) < 0)
3156 		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3157 
3158 	cpu_info.pm_cputype = op_cpu_info.pm_cputype;
3159 	cpu_info.pm_ncpu    = op_cpu_info.pm_ncpu;
3160 	cpu_info.pm_npmc    = op_cpu_info.pm_npmc;
3161 	cpu_info.pm_nclass  = op_cpu_info.pm_nclass;
3162 	for (n = 0; n < cpu_info.pm_nclass; n++)
3163 		cpu_info.pm_classes[n] = op_cpu_info.pm_classes[n];
3164 
3165 	pmc_class_table = malloc(PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE *
3166 	    sizeof(struct pmc_class_descr *));
3167 
3168 	if (pmc_class_table == NULL)
3169 		return (-1);
3170 
3171 	for (n = 0; n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++)
3172 		pmc_class_table[n] = NULL;
3173 
3174 	/*
3175 	 * Get soft events list.
3176 	 */
3177 	soft_event_info.pm_class = PMC_CLASS_SOFT;
3178 	if (PMC_CALL(GETDYNEVENTINFO, &soft_event_info) < 0)
3179 		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3180 
3181 	/* Map soft events to static list. */
3182 	for (n = 0; n < soft_event_info.pm_nevent; n++) {
3183 		soft_event_table[n].pm_ev_name =
3184 		    soft_event_info.pm_events[n].pm_ev_name;
3185 		soft_event_table[n].pm_ev_code =
3186 		    soft_event_info.pm_events[n].pm_ev_code;
3187 	}
3188 	soft_class_table_descr.pm_evc_event_table_size = \
3189 	    soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
3190 	soft_class_table_descr.pm_evc_event_table = \
3191 	    soft_event_table;
3192 
3193 	/*
3194 	 * Fill in the class table.
3195 	 */
3196 	n = 0;
3197 
3198 	/* Fill soft events information. */
3199 	pmc_class_table[n++] = &soft_class_table_descr;
3200 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
3201 	if (cpu_info.pm_cputype != PMC_CPU_GENERIC)
3202 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &tsc_class_table_descr;
3203 
3204 	/*
3205  	 * Check if this CPU has fixed function counters.
3206 	 */
3207 	cpu_has_iaf_counters = 0;
3208 	for (t = 0; t < cpu_info.pm_nclass; t++)
3209 		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[t].pm_class == PMC_CLASS_IAF &&
3210 		    cpu_info.pm_classes[t].pm_num > 0)
3211 			cpu_has_iaf_counters = 1;
3212 #endif
3213 
3214 #define	PMC_MDEP_INIT(C) do {					\
3215 		pmc_mdep_event_aliases    = C##_aliases;	\
3216 		pmc_mdep_class_list  = C##_pmc_classes;		\
3217 		pmc_mdep_class_list_size =			\
3218 		    PMC_TABLE_SIZE(C##_pmc_classes);		\
3219 	} while (0)
3220 
3221 #define	PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(C) do {					\
3222 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(C);					\
3223 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &iaf_class_table_descr;		\
3224 		if (!cpu_has_iaf_counters) 				\
3225 			pmc_mdep_event_aliases =			\
3226 				C##_aliases_without_iaf;		\
3227 		pmc_class_table[n] = &C##_class_table_descr;		\
3228 	} while (0)
3229 
3230 	/* Configure the event name parser. */
3231 	switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
3232 #if defined(__i386__)
3233 	case PMC_CPU_AMD_K7:
3234 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(k7);
3235 		pmc_class_table[n] = &k7_class_table_descr;
3236 		break;
3237 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_P5:
3238 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p5);
3239 		pmc_class_table[n]  = &p5_class_table_descr;
3240 		break;
3241 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_P6:		/* P6 ... Pentium M CPUs have */
3242 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PII:		/* similar PMCs. */
3243 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PIII:
3244 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PM:
3245 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p6);
3246 		pmc_class_table[n] = &p6_class_table_descr;
3247 		break;
3248 #endif
3249 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
3250 	case PMC_CPU_AMD_K8:
3251 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(k8);
3252 		pmc_class_table[n] = &k8_class_table_descr;
3253 		break;
3254 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
3255 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(atom);
3256 		break;
3257 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT:
3258 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(atom_silvermont);
3259 		break;
3260 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
3261 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(core);
3262 		pmc_class_table[n] = &core_class_table_descr;
3263 		break;
3264 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
3265 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
3266 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(core2);
3267 		break;
3268 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
3269 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3270 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &corei7uc_class_table_descr;
3271 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(corei7);
3272 		break;
3273 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX:
3274 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(nehalem_ex);
3275 		break;
3276 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
3277 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3278 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &haswelluc_class_table_descr;
3279 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(haswell);
3280 		break;
3281 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON:
3282 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(haswell_xeon);
3283 		break;
3284 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
3285 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(ivybridge);
3286 		break;
3287 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON:
3288 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(ivybridge_xeon);
3289 		break;
3290 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
3291 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3292 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &sandybridgeuc_class_table_descr;
3293 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(sandybridge);
3294 		break;
3295 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
3296 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(sandybridge_xeon);
3297 		break;
3298 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
3299 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3300 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &westmereuc_class_table_descr;
3301 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(westmere);
3302 		break;
3303 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX:
3304 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(westmere_ex);
3305 		break;
3306 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PIV:
3307 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p4);
3308 		pmc_class_table[n] = &p4_class_table_descr;
3309 		break;
3310 #endif
3311 	case PMC_CPU_GENERIC:
3312 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(generic);
3313 		break;
3314 #if defined(__arm__)
3315 #if defined(__XSCALE__)
3316 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_XSCALE:
3317 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(xscale);
3318 		pmc_class_table[n] = &xscale_class_table_descr;
3319 		break;
3320 #endif
3321 	case PMC_CPU_ARMV7_CORTEX_A8:
3322 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(cortex_a8);
3323 		pmc_class_table[n] = &cortex_a8_class_table_descr;
3324 		break;
3325 	case PMC_CPU_ARMV7_CORTEX_A9:
3326 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(cortex_a9);
3327 		pmc_class_table[n] = &cortex_a9_class_table_descr;
3328 		break;
3329 #endif
3330 #if defined(__aarch64__)
3331 	case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A53:
3332 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(cortex_a53);
3333 		pmc_class_table[n] = &cortex_a53_class_table_descr;
3334 		break;
3335 	case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A57:
3336 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(cortex_a57);
3337 		pmc_class_table[n] = &cortex_a57_class_table_descr;
3338 		break;
3339 #endif
3340 #if defined(__mips__)
3341 	case PMC_CPU_MIPS_24K:
3342 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(mips24k);
3343 		pmc_class_table[n] = &mips24k_class_table_descr;
3344 		break;
3345 	case PMC_CPU_MIPS_74K:
3346 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(mips74k);
3347 		pmc_class_table[n] = &mips74k_class_table_descr;
3348 		break;
3349 	case PMC_CPU_MIPS_OCTEON:
3350 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(octeon);
3351 		pmc_class_table[n] = &octeon_class_table_descr;
3352 		break;
3353 #endif /* __mips__ */
3354 #if defined(__powerpc__)
3355 	case PMC_CPU_PPC_7450:
3356 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(ppc7450);
3357 		pmc_class_table[n] = &ppc7450_class_table_descr;
3358 		break;
3359 	case PMC_CPU_PPC_970:
3360 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(ppc970);
3361 		pmc_class_table[n] = &ppc970_class_table_descr;
3362 		break;
3363 	case PMC_CPU_PPC_E500:
3364 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(e500);
3365 		pmc_class_table[n] = &e500_class_table_descr;
3366 		break;
3367 #endif
3368 	default:
3369 		/*
3370 		 * Some kind of CPU this version of the library knows nothing
3371 		 * about.  This shouldn't happen since the abi version check
3372 		 * should have caught this.
3373 		 */
3374 		errno = ENXIO;
3375 		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3376 	}
3377 
3378 	return (0);
3379 }
3380 
3381 const char *
3382 pmc_name_of_capability(enum pmc_caps cap)
3383 {
3384 	int i;
3385 
3386 	/*
3387 	 * 'cap' should have a single bit set and should be in
3388 	 * range.
3389 	 */
3390 	if ((cap & (cap - 1)) || cap < PMC_CAP_FIRST ||
3391 	    cap > PMC_CAP_LAST) {
3392 		errno = EINVAL;
3393 		return (NULL);
3394 	}
3395 
3396 	i = ffs(cap);
3397 	return (pmc_capability_names[i - 1]);
3398 }
3399 
3400 const char *
3401 pmc_name_of_class(enum pmc_class pc)
3402 {
3403 	size_t n;
3404 
3405 	for (n = 0; n < PMC_TABLE_SIZE(pmc_class_names); n++)
3406 		if (pc == pmc_class_names[n].pm_class)
3407 			return (pmc_class_names[n].pm_name);
3408 
3409 	errno = EINVAL;
3410 	return (NULL);
3411 }
3412 
3413 const char *
3414 pmc_name_of_cputype(enum pmc_cputype cp)
3415 {
3416 	size_t n;
3417 
3418 	for (n = 0; n < PMC_TABLE_SIZE(pmc_cputype_names); n++)
3419 		if (cp == pmc_cputype_names[n].pm_cputype)
3420 			return (pmc_cputype_names[n].pm_name);
3421 
3422 	errno = EINVAL;
3423 	return (NULL);
3424 }
3425 
3426 const char *
3427 pmc_name_of_disposition(enum pmc_disp pd)
3428 {
3429 	if ((int) pd >= PMC_DISP_FIRST &&
3430 	    pd <= PMC_DISP_LAST)
3431 		return (pmc_disposition_names[pd]);
3432 
3433 	errno = EINVAL;
3434 	return (NULL);
3435 }
3436 
3437 const char *
3438 _pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe, enum pmc_cputype cpu)
3439 {
3440 	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev, *evfence;
3441 
3442 	ev = evfence = NULL;
3443 	if (pe >= PMC_EV_IAF_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_IAF_LAST) {
3444 		ev = iaf_event_table;
3445 		evfence = iaf_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(iaf);
3446 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_IAP_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_IAP_LAST) {
3447 		switch (cpu) {
3448 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
3449 			ev = atom_event_table;
3450 			evfence = atom_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom);
3451 			break;
3452 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT:
3453 			ev = atom_silvermont_event_table;
3454 			evfence = atom_silvermont_event_table +
3455 			    PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom_silvermont);
3456 			break;
3457 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
3458 			ev = core_event_table;
3459 			evfence = core_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core);
3460 			break;
3461 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
3462 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
3463 			ev = core2_event_table;
3464 			evfence = core2_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core2);
3465 			break;
3466 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
3467 			ev = corei7_event_table;
3468 			evfence = corei7_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7);
3469 			break;
3470 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX:
3471 			ev = nehalem_ex_event_table;
3472 			evfence = nehalem_ex_event_table +
3473 			    PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(nehalem_ex);
3474 			break;
3475 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
3476 			ev = haswell_event_table;
3477 			evfence = haswell_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell);
3478 			break;
3479 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON:
3480 			ev = haswell_xeon_event_table;
3481 			evfence = haswell_xeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell_xeon);
3482 			break;
3483 
3484 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
3485 			ev = ivybridge_event_table;
3486 			evfence = ivybridge_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge);
3487 			break;
3488 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON:
3489 			ev = ivybridge_xeon_event_table;
3490 			evfence = ivybridge_xeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge_xeon);
3491 			break;
3492 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
3493 			ev = sandybridge_event_table;
3494 			evfence = sandybridge_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge);
3495 			break;
3496 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
3497 			ev = sandybridge_xeon_event_table;
3498 			evfence = sandybridge_xeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge_xeon);
3499 			break;
3500 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
3501 			ev = westmere_event_table;
3502 			evfence = westmere_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere);
3503 			break;
3504 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX:
3505 			ev = westmere_ex_event_table;
3506 			evfence = westmere_ex_event_table +
3507 			    PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere_ex);
3508 			break;
3509 		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
3510 			break;
3511 		}
3512 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_UCF_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_UCF_LAST) {
3513 		ev = ucf_event_table;
3514 		evfence = ucf_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ucf);
3515 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_UCP_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_UCP_LAST) {
3516 		switch (cpu) {
3517 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
3518 			ev = corei7uc_event_table;
3519 			evfence = corei7uc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7uc);
3520 			break;
3521 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
3522 			ev = sandybridgeuc_event_table;
3523 			evfence = sandybridgeuc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridgeuc);
3524 			break;
3525 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
3526 			ev = westmereuc_event_table;
3527 			evfence = westmereuc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmereuc);
3528 			break;
3529 		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
3530 			break;
3531 		}
3532 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_K7_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_K7_LAST) {
3533 		ev = k7_event_table;
3534 		evfence = k7_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k7);
3535 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_K8_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_K8_LAST) {
3536 		ev = k8_event_table;
3537 		evfence = k8_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k8);
3538 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P4_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P4_LAST) {
3539 		ev = p4_event_table;
3540 		evfence = p4_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p4);
3541 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P5_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P5_LAST) {
3542 		ev = p5_event_table;
3543 		evfence = p5_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p5);
3544 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P6_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P6_LAST) {
3545 		ev = p6_event_table;
3546 		evfence = p6_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p6);
3547 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_XSCALE_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_XSCALE_LAST) {
3548 		ev = xscale_event_table;
3549 		evfence = xscale_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(xscale);
3550 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_ARMV7_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_ARMV7_LAST) {
3551 		switch (cpu) {
3552 		case PMC_CPU_ARMV7_CORTEX_A8:
3553 			ev = cortex_a8_event_table;
3554 			evfence = cortex_a8_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a8);
3555 			break;
3556 		case PMC_CPU_ARMV7_CORTEX_A9:
3557 			ev = cortex_a9_event_table;
3558 			evfence = cortex_a9_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a9);
3559 			break;
3560 		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
3561 			break;
3562 		}
3563 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_ARMV8_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_ARMV8_LAST) {
3564 		switch (cpu) {
3565 		case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A53:
3566 			ev = cortex_a53_event_table;
3567 			evfence = cortex_a53_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a53);
3568 			break;
3569 		case PMC_CPU_ARMV8_CORTEX_A57:
3570 			ev = cortex_a57_event_table;
3571 			evfence = cortex_a57_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(cortex_a57);
3572 			break;
3573 		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
3574 			break;
3575 		}
3576 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_MIPS24K_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_MIPS24K_LAST) {
3577 		ev = mips24k_event_table;
3578 		evfence = mips24k_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips24k);
3579 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_MIPS74K_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_MIPS74K_LAST) {
3580 		ev = mips74k_event_table;
3581 		evfence = mips74k_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips74k);
3582 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_OCTEON_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_OCTEON_LAST) {
3583 		ev = octeon_event_table;
3584 		evfence = octeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(octeon);
3585 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_PPC7450_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_PPC7450_LAST) {
3586 		ev = ppc7450_event_table;
3587 		evfence = ppc7450_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc7450);
3588 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_PPC970_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_PPC970_LAST) {
3589 		ev = ppc970_event_table;
3590 		evfence = ppc970_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc970);
3591 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_E500_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_E500_LAST) {
3592 		ev = e500_event_table;
3593 		evfence = e500_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(e500);
3594 	} else if (pe == PMC_EV_TSC_TSC) {
3595 		ev = tsc_event_table;
3596 		evfence = tsc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(tsc);
3597 	} else if ((int)pe >= PMC_EV_SOFT_FIRST && (int)pe <= PMC_EV_SOFT_LAST) {
3598 		ev = soft_event_table;
3599 		evfence = soft_event_table + soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
3600 	}
3601 
3602 	for (; ev != evfence; ev++)
3603 		if (pe == ev->pm_ev_code)
3604 			return (ev->pm_ev_name);
3605 
3606 	return (NULL);
3607 }
3608 
3609 const char *
3610 pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe)
3611 {
3612 	const char *n;
3613 
3614 	if ((n = _pmc_name_of_event(pe, cpu_info.pm_cputype)) != NULL)
3615 		return (n);
3616 
3617 	errno = EINVAL;
3618 	return (NULL);
3619 }
3620 
3621 const char *
3622 pmc_name_of_mode(enum pmc_mode pm)
3623 {
3624 	if ((int) pm >= PMC_MODE_FIRST &&
3625 	    pm <= PMC_MODE_LAST)
3626 		return (pmc_mode_names[pm]);
3627 
3628 	errno = EINVAL;
3629 	return (NULL);
3630 }
3631 
3632 const char *
3633 pmc_name_of_state(enum pmc_state ps)
3634 {
3635 	if ((int) ps >= PMC_STATE_FIRST &&
3636 	    ps <= PMC_STATE_LAST)
3637 		return (pmc_state_names[ps]);
3638 
3639 	errno = EINVAL;
3640 	return (NULL);
3641 }
3642 
3643 int
3644 pmc_ncpu(void)
3645 {
3646 	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
3647 		errno = ENXIO;
3648 		return (-1);
3649 	}
3650 
3651 	return (cpu_info.pm_ncpu);
3652 }
3653 
3654 int
3655 pmc_npmc(int cpu)
3656 {
3657 	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
3658 		errno = ENXIO;
3659 		return (-1);
3660 	}
3661 
3662 	if (cpu < 0 || cpu >= (int) cpu_info.pm_ncpu) {
3663 		errno = EINVAL;
3664 		return (-1);
3665 	}
3666 
3667 	return (cpu_info.pm_npmc);
3668 }
3669 
3670 int
3671 pmc_pmcinfo(int cpu, struct pmc_pmcinfo **ppmci)
3672 {
3673 	int nbytes, npmc;
3674 	struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo *pmci;
3675 
3676 	if ((npmc = pmc_npmc(cpu)) < 0)
3677 		return (-1);
3678 
3679 	nbytes = sizeof(struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo) +
3680 	    npmc * sizeof(struct pmc_info);
3681 
3682 	if ((pmci = calloc(1, nbytes)) == NULL)
3683 		return (-1);
3684 
3685 	pmci->pm_cpu  = cpu;
3686 
3687 	if (PMC_CALL(GETPMCINFO, pmci) < 0) {
3688 		free(pmci);
3689 		return (-1);
3690 	}
3691 
3692 	/* kernel<->library, library<->userland interfaces are identical */
3693 	*ppmci = (struct pmc_pmcinfo *) pmci;
3694 	return (0);
3695 }
3696 
3697 int
3698 pmc_read(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t *value)
3699 {
3700 	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_read_op;
3701 
3702 	pmc_read_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3703 	pmc_read_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
3704 	pmc_read_op.pm_value = -1;
3705 
3706 	if (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_read_op) < 0)
3707 		return (-1);
3708 
3709 	*value = pmc_read_op.pm_value;
3710 	return (0);
3711 }
3712 
3713 int
3714 pmc_release(pmc_id_t pmc)
3715 {
3716 	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_release_args;
3717 
3718 	pmc_release_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3719 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCRELEASE, &pmc_release_args));
3720 }
3721 
3722 int
3723 pmc_rw(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t newvalue, pmc_value_t *oldvaluep)
3724 {
3725 	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_rw_op;
3726 
3727 	pmc_rw_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3728 	pmc_rw_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE | PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
3729 	pmc_rw_op.pm_value = newvalue;
3730 
3731 	if (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_rw_op) < 0)
3732 		return (-1);
3733 
3734 	*oldvaluep = pmc_rw_op.pm_value;
3735 	return (0);
3736 }
3737 
3738 int
3739 pmc_set(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
3740 {
3741 	struct pmc_op_pmcsetcount sc;
3742 
3743 	sc.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3744 	sc.pm_count = value;
3745 
3746 	if (PMC_CALL(PMCSETCOUNT, &sc) < 0)
3747 		return (-1);
3748 	return (0);
3749 }
3750 
3751 int
3752 pmc_start(pmc_id_t pmc)
3753 {
3754 	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_start_args;
3755 
3756 	pmc_start_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3757 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCSTART, &pmc_start_args));
3758 }
3759 
3760 int
3761 pmc_stop(pmc_id_t pmc)
3762 {
3763 	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_stop_args;
3764 
3765 	pmc_stop_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3766 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCSTOP, &pmc_stop_args));
3767 }
3768 
3769 int
3770 pmc_width(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *width)
3771 {
3772 	unsigned int i;
3773 	enum pmc_class cl;
3774 
3775 	cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
3776 	for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
3777 		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
3778 			*width = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_width;
3779 			return (0);
3780 		}
3781 	errno = EINVAL;
3782 	return (-1);
3783 }
3784 
3785 int
3786 pmc_write(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
3787 {
3788 	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_write_op;
3789 
3790 	pmc_write_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3791 	pmc_write_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE;
3792 	pmc_write_op.pm_value = value;
3793 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_write_op));
3794 }
3795 
3796 int
3797 pmc_writelog(uint32_t userdata)
3798 {
3799 	struct pmc_op_writelog wl;
3800 
3801 	wl.pm_userdata = userdata;
3802 	return (PMC_CALL(WRITELOG, &wl));
3803 }
3804