xref: /freebsd/lib/libpmc/libpmc.c (revision d8b878873e7aa8df1972cc6a642804b17eb61087)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Joseph Koshy
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/module.h>
32 #include <sys/pmc.h>
33 #include <sys/syscall.h>
34 
35 #include <ctype.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <pmc.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <strings.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 
45 #include "libpmcinternal.h"
46 
47 /* Function prototypes */
48 #if defined(__i386__)
49 static int k7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
50     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
51 #endif
52 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
53 static int iaf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
54     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
55 static int iap_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
56     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
57 static int ucf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
58     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
59 static int ucp_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
60     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
61 static int k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
62     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
63 static int p4_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
64     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
65 #endif
66 #if defined(__i386__)
67 static int p5_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
68     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
69 static int p6_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
70     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
71 #endif
72 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
73 static int tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
74     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
75 #endif
76 #if defined(__XSCALE__)
77 static int xscale_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
78     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
79 #endif
80 
81 #if defined(__mips__)
82 static int mips24k_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char* ctrspec,
83 			     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
84 #endif /* __mips__ */
85 
86 
87 #define PMC_CALL(cmd, params)				\
88 	syscall(pmc_syscall, PMC_OP_##cmd, (params))
89 
90 /*
91  * Event aliases provide a way for the user to ask for generic events
92  * like "cache-misses", or "instructions-retired".  These aliases are
93  * mapped to the appropriate canonical event descriptions using a
94  * lookup table.
95  */
96 struct pmc_event_alias {
97 	const char	*pm_alias;
98 	const char	*pm_spec;
99 };
100 
101 static const struct pmc_event_alias *pmc_mdep_event_aliases;
102 
103 /*
104  * The pmc_event_descr structure maps symbolic names known to the user
105  * to integer codes used by the PMC KLD.
106  */
107 struct pmc_event_descr {
108 	const char	*pm_ev_name;
109 	enum pmc_event	pm_ev_code;
110 };
111 
112 /*
113  * The pmc_class_descr structure maps class name prefixes for
114  * event names to event tables and other PMC class data.
115  */
116 struct pmc_class_descr {
117 	const char	*pm_evc_name;
118 	size_t		pm_evc_name_size;
119 	enum pmc_class	pm_evc_class;
120 	const struct pmc_event_descr *pm_evc_event_table;
121 	size_t		pm_evc_event_table_size;
122 	int		(*pm_evc_allocate_pmc)(enum pmc_event _pe,
123 			    char *_ctrspec, struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pa);
124 };
125 
126 #define	PMC_TABLE_SIZE(N)	(sizeof(N)/sizeof(N[0]))
127 #define	PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(N)	PMC_TABLE_SIZE(N##_event_table)
128 
129 #undef	__PMC_EV
130 #define	__PMC_EV(C,N) { #N, PMC_EV_ ## C ## _ ## N },
131 
132 /*
133  * PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(NAME, CLASS)
134  *
135  * Define a table mapping event names and aliases to HWPMC event IDs.
136  */
137 #define	PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(N, C)				\
138 	static const struct pmc_event_descr N##_event_table[] =	\
139 	{							\
140 		__PMC_EV_##C()					\
141 	}
142 
143 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(iaf, IAF);
144 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(k7, K7);
145 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(k8, K8);
146 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p4, P4);
147 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p5, P5);
148 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p6, P6);
149 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(xscale, XSCALE);
150 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(mips24k, MIPS24K);
151 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ucf, UCF);
152 
153 #undef	__PMC_EV_ALIAS
154 #define	__PMC_EV_ALIAS(N,CODE) 	{ N, PMC_EV_##CODE },
155 
156 static const struct pmc_event_descr atom_event_table[] =
157 {
158 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ATOM()
159 };
160 
161 static const struct pmc_event_descr core_event_table[] =
162 {
163 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_CORE()
164 };
165 
166 
167 static const struct pmc_event_descr core2_event_table[] =
168 {
169 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_CORE2()
170 };
171 
172 static const struct pmc_event_descr corei7_event_table[] =
173 {
174 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7()
175 };
176 
177 static const struct pmc_event_descr westmere_event_table[] =
178 {
179 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMERE()
180 };
181 
182 static const struct pmc_event_descr corei7uc_event_table[] =
183 {
184 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7UC()
185 };
186 
187 static const struct pmc_event_descr westmereuc_event_table[] =
188 {
189 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMEREUC()
190 };
191 
192 /*
193  * PMC_MDEP_TABLE(NAME, PRIMARYCLASS, ADDITIONAL_CLASSES...)
194  *
195  * Map a CPU to the PMC classes it supports.
196  */
197 #define	PMC_MDEP_TABLE(N,C,...)				\
198 	static const enum pmc_class N##_pmc_classes[] = {	\
199 		PMC_CLASS_##C, __VA_ARGS__			\
200 	}
201 
202 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(atom, IAP, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
203 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(core, IAP, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
204 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(core2, IAP, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
205 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(corei7, IAP, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
206 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(westmere, IAP, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
207 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(k7, K7, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
208 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(k8, K8, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
209 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p4, P4, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
210 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p5, P5, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
211 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p6, P6, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
212 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(xscale, XSCALE, PMC_CLASS_XSCALE);
213 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(mips24k, MIPS24K, PMC_CLASS_MIPS24K);
214 
215 static const struct pmc_event_descr tsc_event_table[] =
216 {
217 	__PMC_EV_TSC()
218 };
219 
220 #undef	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC
221 #define	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(NAME, CLASS, EVENTS, ALLOCATOR)	\
222 static const struct pmc_class_descr NAME##_class_table_descr =	\
223 	{							\
224 		.pm_evc_name  = #CLASS "-",			\
225 		.pm_evc_name_size = sizeof(#CLASS "-") - 1,	\
226 		.pm_evc_class = PMC_CLASS_##CLASS ,		\
227 		.pm_evc_event_table = EVENTS##_event_table ,	\
228 		.pm_evc_event_table_size = 			\
229 			PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(EVENTS),		\
230 		.pm_evc_allocate_pmc = ALLOCATOR##_allocate_pmc	\
231 	}
232 
233 #if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
234 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(iaf, IAF, iaf, iaf);
235 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(atom, IAP, atom, iap);
236 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(core, IAP, core, iap);
237 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(core2, IAP, core2, iap);
238 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(corei7, IAP, corei7, iap);
239 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmere, IAP, westmere, iap);
240 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ucf, UCF, ucf, ucf);
241 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(corei7uc, UCP, corei7uc, ucp);
242 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmereuc, UCP, westmereuc, ucp);
243 #endif
244 #if	defined(__i386__)
245 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(k7, K7, k7, k7);
246 #endif
247 #if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
248 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(k8, K8, k8, k8);
249 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p4, P4, p4, p4);
250 #endif
251 #if	defined(__i386__)
252 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p5, P5, p5, p5);
253 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p6, P6, p6, p6);
254 #endif
255 #if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
256 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(tsc, TSC, tsc, tsc);
257 #endif
258 #if	defined(__XSCALE__)
259 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(xscale, XSCALE, xscale, xscale);
260 #endif
261 
262 #if defined(__mips__)
263 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(mips24k, MIPS24K, mips24k, mips24k);
264 #endif /* __mips__ */
265 
266 #undef	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC
267 
268 static const struct pmc_class_descr **pmc_class_table;
269 #define	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE	cpu_info.pm_nclass
270 
271 static const enum pmc_class *pmc_mdep_class_list;
272 static size_t pmc_mdep_class_list_size;
273 
274 /*
275  * Mapping tables, mapping enumeration values to human readable
276  * strings.
277  */
278 
279 static const char * pmc_capability_names[] = {
280 #undef	__PMC_CAP
281 #define	__PMC_CAP(N,V,D)	#N ,
282 	__PMC_CAPS()
283 };
284 
285 static const char * pmc_class_names[] = {
286 #undef	__PMC_CLASS
287 #define __PMC_CLASS(C)	#C ,
288 	__PMC_CLASSES()
289 };
290 
291 struct pmc_cputype_map {
292 	enum pmc_class	pm_cputype;
293 	const char	*pm_name;
294 };
295 
296 static const struct pmc_cputype_map pmc_cputype_names[] = {
297 #undef	__PMC_CPU
298 #define	__PMC_CPU(S, V, D) { .pm_cputype = PMC_CPU_##S, .pm_name = #S } ,
299 	__PMC_CPUS()
300 };
301 
302 static const char * pmc_disposition_names[] = {
303 #undef	__PMC_DISP
304 #define	__PMC_DISP(D)	#D ,
305 	__PMC_DISPOSITIONS()
306 };
307 
308 static const char * pmc_mode_names[] = {
309 #undef  __PMC_MODE
310 #define __PMC_MODE(M,N)	#M ,
311 	__PMC_MODES()
312 };
313 
314 static const char * pmc_state_names[] = {
315 #undef  __PMC_STATE
316 #define __PMC_STATE(S) #S ,
317 	__PMC_STATES()
318 };
319 
320 static int pmc_syscall = -1;		/* filled in by pmc_init() */
321 
322 static struct pmc_cpuinfo cpu_info;	/* filled in by pmc_init() */
323 
324 /* Event masks for events */
325 struct pmc_masks {
326 	const char	*pm_name;
327 	const uint32_t	pm_value;
328 };
329 #define	PMCMASK(N,V)	{ .pm_name = #N, .pm_value = (V) }
330 #define	NULLMASK	{ .pm_name = NULL }
331 
332 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
333 static int
334 pmc_parse_mask(const struct pmc_masks *pmask, char *p, uint32_t *evmask)
335 {
336 	const struct pmc_masks *pm;
337 	char *q, *r;
338 	int c;
339 
340 	if (pmask == NULL)	/* no mask keywords */
341 		return (-1);
342 	q = strchr(p, '=');	/* skip '=' */
343 	if (*++q == '\0')	/* no more data */
344 		return (-1);
345 	c = 0;			/* count of mask keywords seen */
346 	while ((r = strsep(&q, "+")) != NULL) {
347 		for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name && strcasecmp(r, pm->pm_name);
348 		    pm++)
349 			;
350 		if (pm->pm_name == NULL) /* not found */
351 			return (-1);
352 		*evmask |= pm->pm_value;
353 		c++;
354 	}
355 	return (c);
356 }
357 #endif
358 
359 #define	KWMATCH(p,kw)		(strcasecmp((p), (kw)) == 0)
360 #define	KWPREFIXMATCH(p,kw)	(strncasecmp((p), (kw), sizeof((kw)) - 1) == 0)
361 #define	EV_ALIAS(N,S)		{ .pm_alias = N, .pm_spec = S }
362 
363 #if defined(__i386__)
364 
365 /*
366  * AMD K7 (Athlon) CPUs.
367  */
368 
369 static struct pmc_event_alias k7_aliases[] = {
370 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"k7-retired-branches"),
371 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"k7-retired-branches-mispredicted"),
372 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
373 	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"k7-dc-misses"),
374 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"k7-ic-misses"),
375 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"k7-retired-instructions"),
376 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"k7-hardware-interrupts"),
377 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
378 };
379 
380 #define	K7_KW_COUNT	"count"
381 #define	K7_KW_EDGE	"edge"
382 #define	K7_KW_INV	"inv"
383 #define	K7_KW_OS	"os"
384 #define	K7_KW_UNITMASK	"unitmask"
385 #define	K7_KW_USR	"usr"
386 
387 static int
388 k7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
389     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
390 {
391 	char		*e, *p, *q;
392 	int		c, has_unitmask;
393 	uint32_t	count, unitmask;
394 
395 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
396 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
397 
398 	if (pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_L2 ||
399 	    pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_SYSTEM ||
400 	    pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_WRITEBACKS) {
401 		has_unitmask = 1;
402 		unitmask = AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_MOESI;
403 	} else
404 		unitmask = has_unitmask = 0;
405 
406 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
407 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K7_KW_COUNT "=")) {
408 			q = strchr(p, '=');
409 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
410 				return (-1);
411 
412 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
413 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
414 				return (-1);
415 
416 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
417 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
418 			    AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
419 
420 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_EDGE)) {
421 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
422 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_INV)) {
423 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
424 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_OS)) {
425 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
426 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K7_KW_UNITMASK "=")) {
427 			if (has_unitmask == 0)
428 				return (-1);
429 			unitmask = 0;
430 			q = strchr(p, '=');
431 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
432 				return (-1);
433 
434 			while ((c = tolower(*q++)) != 0)
435 				if (c == 'm')
436 					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_M;
437 				else if (c == 'o')
438 					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_O;
439 				else if (c == 'e')
440 					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_E;
441 				else if (c == 's')
442 					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_S;
443 				else if (c == 'i')
444 					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_I;
445 				else if (c == '+')
446 					continue;
447 				else
448 					return (-1);
449 
450 			if (unitmask == 0)
451 				return (-1);
452 
453 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_USR)) {
454 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
455 		} else
456 			return (-1);
457 	}
458 
459 	if (has_unitmask) {
460 		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
461 		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
462 		    AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(unitmask);
463 	}
464 
465 	return (0);
466 
467 }
468 
469 #endif
470 
471 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
472 
473 /*
474  * Intel Core (Family 6, Model E) PMCs.
475  */
476 
477 static struct pmc_event_alias core_aliases[] = {
478 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-instr-ret"),
479 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-mispred-ret"),
480 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
481 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-icache-misses"),
482 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iap-instr-ret"),
483 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-core-hw-int-rx"),
484 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iap-unhalted-core-cycles"),
485 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
486 };
487 
488 /*
489  * Intel Core2 (Family 6, Model F), Core2Extreme (Family 6, Model 17H)
490  * and Atom (Family 6, model 1CH) PMCs.
491  *
492  * We map aliases to events on the fixed-function counters if these
493  * are present.  Note that not all CPUs in this family contain fixed-function
494  * counters.
495  */
496 
497 static struct pmc_event_alias core2_aliases[] = {
498 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-inst-retired.any"),
499 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-inst-retired.mispred"),
500 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
501 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-l1i-misses"),
502 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iaf-instr-retired.any"),
503 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-hw-int-rcv"),
504 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iaf-cpu-clk-unhalted.core"),
505 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
506 };
507 
508 static struct pmc_event_alias core2_aliases_without_iaf[] = {
509 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-inst-retired.any"),
510 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-inst-retired.mispred"),
511 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
512 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-l1i-misses"),
513 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iap-inst-retired.any_p"),
514 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-hw-int-rcv"),
515 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iap-cpu-clk-unhalted.core_p"),
516 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
517 };
518 
519 #define	atom_aliases			core2_aliases
520 #define	atom_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
521 #define corei7_aliases			core2_aliases
522 #define corei7_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
523 #define westmere_aliases		core2_aliases
524 #define westmere_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
525 
526 #define	IAF_KW_OS		"os"
527 #define	IAF_KW_USR		"usr"
528 #define	IAF_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
529 
530 /*
531  * Parse an event specifier for Intel fixed function counters.
532  */
533 static int
534 iaf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
535     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
536 {
537 	char *p;
538 
539 	(void) pe;
540 
541 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
542 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_flags = 0;
543 
544 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
545 		if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_OS))
546 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
547 		else if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_USR))
548 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
549 		else if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_ANYTHREAD))
550 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_flags |= IAF_ANY;
551 		else
552 			return (-1);
553 	}
554 
555 	return (0);
556 }
557 
558 /*
559  * Core/Core2 support.
560  */
561 
562 #define	IAP_KW_AGENT		"agent"
563 #define	IAP_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
564 #define	IAP_KW_CACHESTATE	"cachestate"
565 #define	IAP_KW_CMASK		"cmask"
566 #define	IAP_KW_CORE		"core"
567 #define	IAP_KW_EDGE		"edge"
568 #define	IAP_KW_INV		"inv"
569 #define	IAP_KW_OS		"os"
570 #define	IAP_KW_PREFETCH		"prefetch"
571 #define	IAP_KW_SNOOPRESPONSE	"snoopresponse"
572 #define	IAP_KW_SNOOPTYPE	"snooptype"
573 #define	IAP_KW_TRANSITION	"trans"
574 #define	IAP_KW_USR		"usr"
575 #define	IAP_KW_RSP		"rsp"
576 
577 static struct pmc_masks iap_core_mask[] = {
578 	PMCMASK(all,	(0x3 << 14)),
579 	PMCMASK(this,	(0x1 << 14)),
580 	NULLMASK
581 };
582 
583 static struct pmc_masks iap_agent_mask[] = {
584 	PMCMASK(this,	0),
585 	PMCMASK(any,	(0x1 << 13)),
586 	NULLMASK
587 };
588 
589 static struct pmc_masks iap_prefetch_mask[] = {
590 	PMCMASK(both,		(0x3 << 12)),
591 	PMCMASK(only,		(0x1 << 12)),
592 	PMCMASK(exclude,	0),
593 	NULLMASK
594 };
595 
596 static struct pmc_masks iap_cachestate_mask[] = {
597 	PMCMASK(i,		(1 <<  8)),
598 	PMCMASK(s,		(1 <<  9)),
599 	PMCMASK(e,		(1 << 10)),
600 	PMCMASK(m,		(1 << 11)),
601 	NULLMASK
602 };
603 
604 static struct pmc_masks iap_snoopresponse_mask[] = {
605 	PMCMASK(clean,		(1 << 8)),
606 	PMCMASK(hit,		(1 << 9)),
607 	PMCMASK(hitm,		(1 << 11)),
608 	NULLMASK
609 };
610 
611 static struct pmc_masks iap_snooptype_mask[] = {
612 	PMCMASK(cmp2s,		(1 << 8)),
613 	PMCMASK(cmp2i,		(1 << 9)),
614 	NULLMASK
615 };
616 
617 static struct pmc_masks iap_transition_mask[] = {
618 	PMCMASK(any,		0x00),
619 	PMCMASK(frequency,	0x10),
620 	NULLMASK
621 };
622 
623 static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask[] = {
624 	PMCMASK(DMND_DATA_RD,		(1 <<  0)),
625 	PMCMASK(DMND_RFO,		(1 <<  1)),
626 	PMCMASK(DMND_IFETCH,		(1 <<  2)),
627 	PMCMASK(WB,			(1 <<  3)),
628 	PMCMASK(PF_DATA_RD,		(1 <<  4)),
629 	PMCMASK(PF_RFO,			(1 <<  5)),
630 	PMCMASK(PF_IFETCH,		(1 <<  6)),
631 	PMCMASK(OTHER,			(1 <<  7)),
632 	PMCMASK(UNCORE_HIT,		(1 <<  8)),
633 	PMCMASK(OTHER_CORE_HIT_SNP,	(1 <<  9)),
634 	PMCMASK(OTHER_CORE_HITM,	(1 << 10)),
635 	PMCMASK(REMOTE_CACHE_FWD,	(1 << 12)),
636 	PMCMASK(REMOTE_DRAM,		(1 << 13)),
637 	PMCMASK(LOCAL_DRAM,		(1 << 14)),
638 	PMCMASK(NON_DRAM,		(1 << 15)),
639 	NULLMASK
640 };
641 
642 static int
643 iap_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
644     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
645 {
646 	char *e, *p, *q;
647 	uint32_t cachestate, evmask, rsp;
648 	int count, n;
649 
650 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE |
651 	    PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER);
652 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config = 0;
653 
654 	cachestate = evmask = rsp = 0;
655 
656 	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
657 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
658 
659 		n = 0;
660 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CMASK "=")) {
661 			q = strchr(p, '=');
662 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
663 				return (-1);
664 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
665 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
666 				return (-1);
667 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
668 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |=
669 			    IAP_CMASK(count);
670 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_EDGE)) {
671 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
672 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_INV)) {
673 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
674 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_OS)) {
675 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
676 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_USR)) {
677 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
678 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_ANYTHREAD)) {
679 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= IAP_ANY;
680 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CORE "=")) {
681 			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_core_mask, p, &evmask);
682 			if (n != 1)
683 				return (-1);
684 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_AGENT "=")) {
685 			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_agent_mask, p, &evmask);
686 			if (n != 1)
687 				return (-1);
688 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_PREFETCH "=")) {
689 			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_prefetch_mask, p, &evmask);
690 			if (n != 1)
691 				return (-1);
692 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CACHESTATE "=")) {
693 			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_cachestate_mask, p, &cachestate);
694 		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE &&
695 		    KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_TRANSITION "=")) {
696 			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_transition_mask, p, &evmask);
697 			if (n != 1)
698 				return (-1);
699 		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM ||
700 		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2 ||
701 		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME) {
702 			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_SNOOPRESPONSE "=")) {
703 				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_snoopresponse_mask, p,
704 				    &evmask);
705 			} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_SNOOPTYPE "=")) {
706 				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_snooptype_mask, p,
707 				    &evmask);
708 			} else
709 				return (-1);
710 		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7 ||
711 		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE) {
712 			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
713 				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask, p, &rsp);
714 			} else
715 				return (-1);
716 		} else
717 			return (-1);
718 
719 		if (n < 0)	/* Parsing failed. */
720 			return (-1);
721 	}
722 
723 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= evmask;
724 
725 	/*
726 	 * If the event requires a 'cachestate' qualifier but was not
727 	 * specified by the user, use a sensible default.
728 	 */
729 	switch (pe) {
730 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_28H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
731 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_29H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
732 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2AH: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
733 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2BH: /* Atom, Core2 */
734 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2EH: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
735 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_30H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
736 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_32H: /* Core */
737 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_40H: /* Core */
738 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_41H: /* Core */
739 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_42H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
740 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_77H: /* Core */
741 		if (cachestate == 0)
742 			cachestate = (0xF << 8);
743 	default:
744 		break;
745 	}
746 
747 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= cachestate;
748 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_rsp = rsp;
749 
750 	return (0);
751 }
752 
753 /*
754  * Intel Uncore.
755  */
756 
757 static int
758 ucf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
759     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
760 {
761 	(void) pe;
762 	(void) ctrspec;
763 
764 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
765 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucf.pm_ucf_flags = 0;
766 
767 	return (0);
768 }
769 
770 #define	UCP_KW_CMASK		"cmask"
771 #define	UCP_KW_EDGE		"edge"
772 #define	UCP_KW_INV		"inv"
773 
774 static int
775 ucp_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
776     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
777 {
778 	char *e, *p, *q;
779 	int count, n;
780 
781 	(void) pe;
782 
783 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE |
784 	    PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER);
785 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucp.pm_ucp_config = 0;
786 
787 	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
788 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
789 
790 		n = 0;
791 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, UCP_KW_CMASK "=")) {
792 			q = strchr(p, '=');
793 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
794 				return (-1);
795 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
796 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
797 				return (-1);
798 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
799 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucp.pm_ucp_config |=
800 			    UCP_CMASK(count);
801 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, UCP_KW_EDGE)) {
802 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
803 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, UCP_KW_INV)) {
804 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
805 		} else
806 			return (-1);
807 
808 		if (n < 0)	/* Parsing failed. */
809 			return (-1);
810 	}
811 
812 	return (0);
813 }
814 
815 /*
816  * AMD K8 PMCs.
817  *
818  * These are very similar to AMD K7 PMCs, but support more kinds of
819  * events.
820  */
821 
822 static struct pmc_event_alias k8_aliases[] = {
823 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"k8-fr-retired-taken-branches"),
824 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",
825 	    "k8-fr-retired-taken-branches-mispredicted"),
826 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
827 	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"k8-dc-miss"),
828 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"k8-ic-miss"),
829 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"k8-fr-retired-x86-instructions"),
830 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"k8-fr-taken-hardware-interrupts"),
831 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"k8-bu-cpu-clk-unhalted"),
832 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
833 };
834 
835 #define	__K8MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N,(1 << (V)))
836 
837 /*
838  * Parsing tables
839  */
840 
841 /* fp dispatched fpu ops */
842 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_fdfo[] = {
843 	__K8MASK(add-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	0),
844 	__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	1),
845 	__K8MASK(store-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	2),
846 	__K8MASK(add-pipe-junk-ops,		3),
847 	__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-junk-ops,	4),
848 	__K8MASK(store-pipe-junk-ops,		5),
849 	NULLMASK
850 };
851 
852 /* ls segment register loads */
853 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_lsrl[] = {
854 	__K8MASK(es,	0),
855 	__K8MASK(cs,	1),
856 	__K8MASK(ss,	2),
857 	__K8MASK(ds,	3),
858 	__K8MASK(fs,	4),
859 	__K8MASK(gs,	5),
860 	__K8MASK(hs,	6),
861 	NULLMASK
862 };
863 
864 /* ls locked operation */
865 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_llo[] = {
866 	__K8MASK(locked-instructions,	0),
867 	__K8MASK(cycles-in-request,	1),
868 	__K8MASK(cycles-to-complete,	2),
869 	NULLMASK
870 };
871 
872 /* dc refill from {l2,system} and dc copyback */
873 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dc[] = {
874 	__K8MASK(invalid,	0),
875 	__K8MASK(shared,	1),
876 	__K8MASK(exclusive,	2),
877 	__K8MASK(owner,		3),
878 	__K8MASK(modified,	4),
879 	NULLMASK
880 };
881 
882 /* dc one bit ecc error */
883 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dobee[] = {
884 	__K8MASK(scrubber,	0),
885 	__K8MASK(piggyback,	1),
886 	NULLMASK
887 };
888 
889 /* dc dispatched prefetch instructions */
890 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ddpi[] = {
891 	__K8MASK(load,	0),
892 	__K8MASK(store,	1),
893 	__K8MASK(nta,	2),
894 	NULLMASK
895 };
896 
897 /* dc dcache accesses by locks */
898 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dabl[] = {
899 	__K8MASK(accesses,	0),
900 	__K8MASK(misses,	1),
901 	NULLMASK
902 };
903 
904 /* bu internal l2 request */
905 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bilr[] = {
906 	__K8MASK(ic-fill,	0),
907 	__K8MASK(dc-fill,	1),
908 	__K8MASK(tlb-reload,	2),
909 	__K8MASK(tag-snoop,	3),
910 	__K8MASK(cancelled,	4),
911 	NULLMASK
912 };
913 
914 /* bu fill request l2 miss */
915 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfrlm[] = {
916 	__K8MASK(ic-fill,	0),
917 	__K8MASK(dc-fill,	1),
918 	__K8MASK(tlb-reload,	2),
919 	NULLMASK
920 };
921 
922 /* bu fill into l2 */
923 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfil[] = {
924 	__K8MASK(dirty-l2-victim,	0),
925 	__K8MASK(victim-from-l2,	1),
926 	NULLMASK
927 };
928 
929 /* fr retired fpu instructions */
930 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfi[] = {
931 	__K8MASK(x87,			0),
932 	__K8MASK(mmx-3dnow,		1),
933 	__K8MASK(packed-sse-sse2,	2),
934 	__K8MASK(scalar-sse-sse2,	3),
935 	NULLMASK
936 };
937 
938 /* fr retired fastpath double op instructions */
939 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfdoi[] = {
940 	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-0,		0),
941 	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-1,		1),
942 	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-2,		2),
943 	NULLMASK
944 };
945 
946 /* fr fpu exceptions */
947 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ffe[] = {
948 	__K8MASK(x87-reclass-microfaults,	0),
949 	__K8MASK(sse-retype-microfaults,	1),
950 	__K8MASK(sse-reclass-microfaults,	2),
951 	__K8MASK(sse-and-x87-microtraps,	3),
952 	NULLMASK
953 };
954 
955 /* nb memory controller page access event */
956 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcpae[] = {
957 	__K8MASK(page-hit,	0),
958 	__K8MASK(page-miss,	1),
959 	__K8MASK(page-conflict,	2),
960 	NULLMASK
961 };
962 
963 /* nb memory controller turnaround */
964 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmct[] = {
965 	__K8MASK(dimm-turnaround,		0),
966 	__K8MASK(read-to-write-turnaround,	1),
967 	__K8MASK(write-to-read-turnaround,	2),
968 	NULLMASK
969 };
970 
971 /* nb memory controller bypass saturation */
972 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcbs[] = {
973 	__K8MASK(memory-controller-hi-pri-bypass,	0),
974 	__K8MASK(memory-controller-lo-pri-bypass,	1),
975 	__K8MASK(dram-controller-interface-bypass,	2),
976 	__K8MASK(dram-controller-queue-bypass,		3),
977 	NULLMASK
978 };
979 
980 /* nb sized commands */
981 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nsc[] = {
982 	__K8MASK(nonpostwrszbyte,	0),
983 	__K8MASK(nonpostwrszdword,	1),
984 	__K8MASK(postwrszbyte,		2),
985 	__K8MASK(postwrszdword,		3),
986 	__K8MASK(rdszbyte,		4),
987 	__K8MASK(rdszdword,		5),
988 	__K8MASK(rdmodwr,		6),
989 	NULLMASK
990 };
991 
992 /* nb probe result */
993 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_npr[] = {
994 	__K8MASK(probe-miss,		0),
995 	__K8MASK(probe-hit,		1),
996 	__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-no-memory-cancel, 2),
997 	__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-with-memory-cancel, 3),
998 	NULLMASK
999 };
1000 
1001 /* nb hypertransport bus bandwidth */
1002 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nhbb[] = { /* HT bus bandwidth */
1003 	__K8MASK(command,	0),
1004 	__K8MASK(data,	1),
1005 	__K8MASK(buffer-release, 2),
1006 	__K8MASK(nop,	3),
1007 	NULLMASK
1008 };
1009 
1010 #undef	__K8MASK
1011 
1012 #define	K8_KW_COUNT	"count"
1013 #define	K8_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1014 #define	K8_KW_INV	"inv"
1015 #define	K8_KW_MASK	"mask"
1016 #define	K8_KW_OS	"os"
1017 #define	K8_KW_USR	"usr"
1018 
1019 static int
1020 k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1021     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1022 {
1023 	char		*e, *p, *q;
1024 	int		n;
1025 	uint32_t	count, evmask;
1026 	const struct pmc_masks	*pm, *pmask;
1027 
1028 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1029 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
1030 
1031 	pmask = NULL;
1032 	evmask = 0;
1033 
1034 #define	__K8SETMASK(M) pmask = k8_mask_##M
1035 
1036 	/* setup parsing tables */
1037 	switch (pe) {
1038 	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
1039 		__K8SETMASK(fdfo);
1040 		break;
1041 	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_SEGMENT_REGISTER_LOAD:
1042 		__K8SETMASK(lsrl);
1043 		break;
1044 	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
1045 		__K8SETMASK(llo);
1046 		break;
1047 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_L2:
1048 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_SYSTEM:
1049 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_COPYBACK:
1050 		__K8SETMASK(dc);
1051 		break;
1052 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_ONE_BIT_ECC_ERROR:
1053 		__K8SETMASK(dobee);
1054 		break;
1055 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DISPATCHED_PREFETCH_INSTRUCTIONS:
1056 		__K8SETMASK(ddpi);
1057 		break;
1058 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
1059 		__K8SETMASK(dabl);
1060 		break;
1061 	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_INTERNAL_L2_REQUEST:
1062 		__K8SETMASK(bilr);
1063 		break;
1064 	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_REQUEST_L2_MISS:
1065 		__K8SETMASK(bfrlm);
1066 		break;
1067 	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_INTO_L2:
1068 		__K8SETMASK(bfil);
1069 		break;
1070 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
1071 		__K8SETMASK(frfi);
1072 		break;
1073 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
1074 		__K8SETMASK(frfdoi);
1075 		break;
1076 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
1077 		__K8SETMASK(ffe);
1078 		break;
1079 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_PAGE_ACCESS_EVENT:
1080 		__K8SETMASK(nmcpae);
1081 		break;
1082 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_TURNAROUND:
1083 		__K8SETMASK(nmct);
1084 		break;
1085 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_BYPASS_SATURATION:
1086 		__K8SETMASK(nmcbs);
1087 		break;
1088 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_SIZED_COMMANDS:
1089 		__K8SETMASK(nsc);
1090 		break;
1091 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_PROBE_RESULT:
1092 		__K8SETMASK(npr);
1093 		break;
1094 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS0_BANDWIDTH:
1095 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS1_BANDWIDTH:
1096 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS2_BANDWIDTH:
1097 		__K8SETMASK(nhbb);
1098 		break;
1099 
1100 	default:
1101 		break;		/* no options defined */
1102 	}
1103 
1104 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1105 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_COUNT "=")) {
1106 			q = strchr(p, '=');
1107 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1108 				return (-1);
1109 
1110 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1111 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1112 				return (-1);
1113 
1114 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1115 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
1116 			    AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
1117 
1118 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_EDGE)) {
1119 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1120 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_INV)) {
1121 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1122 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_MASK "=")) {
1123 			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
1124 				return (-1);
1125 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1126 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_OS)) {
1127 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
1128 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_USR)) {
1129 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
1130 		} else
1131 			return (-1);
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	/* other post processing */
1135 	switch (pe) {
1136 	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
1137 	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_CYCLES_WITH_NO_FPU_OPS_RETIRED:
1138 	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_FAST_FLAG_OPS:
1139 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
1140 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
1141 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
1142 		/* XXX only available in rev B and later */
1143 		break;
1144 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
1145 		/* XXX only available in rev C and later */
1146 		break;
1147 	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
1148 		/* XXX CPU Rev A,B evmask is to be zero */
1149 		if (evmask & (evmask - 1)) /* > 1 bit set */
1150 			return (-1);
1151 		if (evmask == 0) {
1152 			evmask = 0x01; /* Rev C and later: #instrs */
1153 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1154 		}
1155 		break;
1156 	default:
1157 		if (evmask == 0 && pmask != NULL) {
1158 			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
1159 				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
1160 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1161 		}
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
1165 		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config =
1166 		    AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(evmask);
1167 
1168 	return (0);
1169 }
1170 
1171 #endif
1172 
1173 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
1174 
1175 /*
1176  * Intel P4 PMCs
1177  */
1178 
1179 static struct pmc_event_alias p4_aliases[] = {
1180 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p4-branch-retired,mask=mmtp+mmtm"),
1181 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"p4-mispred-branch-retired"),
1182 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1183 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",
1184 	    "p4-instr-retired,mask=nbogusntag+nbogustag"),
1185 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"p4-global-power-events"),
1186 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1187 };
1188 
1189 #define	P4_KW_ACTIVE	"active"
1190 #define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_ANY "any"
1191 #define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_BOTH "both"
1192 #define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_NONE "none"
1193 #define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_SINGLE "single"
1194 #define	P4_KW_BUSREQTYPE "busreqtype"
1195 #define	P4_KW_CASCADE	"cascade"
1196 #define	P4_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1197 #define	P4_KW_INV	"complement"
1198 #define	P4_KW_OS	"os"
1199 #define	P4_KW_MASK	"mask"
1200 #define	P4_KW_PRECISE	"precise"
1201 #define	P4_KW_TAG	"tag"
1202 #define	P4_KW_THRESHOLD	"threshold"
1203 #define	P4_KW_USR	"usr"
1204 
1205 #define	__P4MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N, (1 << (V)))
1206 
1207 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_tcdm[] = { /* tc deliver mode */
1208 	__P4MASK(dd, 0),
1209 	__P4MASK(db, 1),
1210 	__P4MASK(di, 2),
1211 	__P4MASK(bd, 3),
1212 	__P4MASK(bb, 4),
1213 	__P4MASK(bi, 5),
1214 	__P4MASK(id, 6),
1215 	__P4MASK(ib, 7),
1216 	NULLMASK
1217 };
1218 
1219 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_bfr[] = { /* bpu fetch request */
1220 	__P4MASK(tcmiss, 0),
1221 	NULLMASK,
1222 };
1223 
1224 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ir[] = { /* itlb reference */
1225 	__P4MASK(hit, 0),
1226 	__P4MASK(miss, 1),
1227 	__P4MASK(hit-uc, 2),
1228 	NULLMASK
1229 };
1230 
1231 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_memcan[] = { /* memory cancel */
1232 	__P4MASK(st-rb-full, 2),
1233 	__P4MASK(64k-conf, 3),
1234 	NULLMASK
1235 };
1236 
1237 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_memcomp[] = { /* memory complete */
1238 	__P4MASK(lsc, 0),
1239 	__P4MASK(ssc, 1),
1240 	NULLMASK
1241 };
1242 
1243 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_lpr[] = { /* load port replay */
1244 	__P4MASK(split-ld, 1),
1245 	NULLMASK
1246 };
1247 
1248 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_spr[] = { /* store port replay */
1249 	__P4MASK(split-st, 1),
1250 	NULLMASK
1251 };
1252 
1253 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_mlr[] = { /* mob load replay */
1254 	__P4MASK(no-sta, 1),
1255 	__P4MASK(no-std, 3),
1256 	__P4MASK(partial-data, 4),
1257 	__P4MASK(unalgn-addr, 5),
1258 	NULLMASK
1259 };
1260 
1261 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_pwt[] = { /* page walk type */
1262 	__P4MASK(dtmiss, 0),
1263 	__P4MASK(itmiss, 1),
1264 	NULLMASK
1265 };
1266 
1267 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_bcr[] = { /* bsq cache reference */
1268 	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hits, 0),
1269 	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hite, 1),
1270 	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hitm, 2),
1271 	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hits, 3),
1272 	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hite, 4),
1273 	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hitm, 5),
1274 	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-miss, 8),
1275 	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-miss, 9),
1276 	__P4MASK(wr-2ndl-miss, 10),
1277 	NULLMASK
1278 };
1279 
1280 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ia[] = { /* ioq allocation */
1281 	__P4MASK(all-read, 5),
1282 	__P4MASK(all-write, 6),
1283 	__P4MASK(mem-uc, 7),
1284 	__P4MASK(mem-wc, 8),
1285 	__P4MASK(mem-wt, 9),
1286 	__P4MASK(mem-wp, 10),
1287 	__P4MASK(mem-wb, 11),
1288 	__P4MASK(own, 13),
1289 	__P4MASK(other, 14),
1290 	__P4MASK(prefetch, 15),
1291 	NULLMASK
1292 };
1293 
1294 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_iae[] = { /* ioq active entries */
1295 	__P4MASK(all-read, 5),
1296 	__P4MASK(all-write, 6),
1297 	__P4MASK(mem-uc, 7),
1298 	__P4MASK(mem-wc, 8),
1299 	__P4MASK(mem-wt, 9),
1300 	__P4MASK(mem-wp, 10),
1301 	__P4MASK(mem-wb, 11),
1302 	__P4MASK(own, 13),
1303 	__P4MASK(other, 14),
1304 	__P4MASK(prefetch, 15),
1305 	NULLMASK
1306 };
1307 
1308 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_fda[] = { /* fsb data activity */
1309 	__P4MASK(drdy-drv, 0),
1310 	__P4MASK(drdy-own, 1),
1311 	__P4MASK(drdy-other, 2),
1312 	__P4MASK(dbsy-drv, 3),
1313 	__P4MASK(dbsy-own, 4),
1314 	__P4MASK(dbsy-other, 5),
1315 	NULLMASK
1316 };
1317 
1318 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ba[] = { /* bsq allocation */
1319 	__P4MASK(req-type0, 0),
1320 	__P4MASK(req-type1, 1),
1321 	__P4MASK(req-len0, 2),
1322 	__P4MASK(req-len1, 3),
1323 	__P4MASK(req-io-type, 5),
1324 	__P4MASK(req-lock-type, 6),
1325 	__P4MASK(req-cache-type, 7),
1326 	__P4MASK(req-split-type, 8),
1327 	__P4MASK(req-dem-type, 9),
1328 	__P4MASK(req-ord-type, 10),
1329 	__P4MASK(mem-type0, 11),
1330 	__P4MASK(mem-type1, 12),
1331 	__P4MASK(mem-type2, 13),
1332 	NULLMASK
1333 };
1334 
1335 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_sia[] = { /* sse input assist */
1336 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1337 	NULLMASK
1338 };
1339 
1340 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_psu[] = { /* packed sp uop */
1341 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1342 	NULLMASK
1343 };
1344 
1345 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_pdu[] = { /* packed dp uop */
1346 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1347 	NULLMASK
1348 };
1349 
1350 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ssu[] = { /* scalar sp uop */
1351 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1352 	NULLMASK
1353 };
1354 
1355 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_sdu[] = { /* scalar dp uop */
1356 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1357 	NULLMASK
1358 };
1359 
1360 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_64bmu[] = { /* 64 bit mmx uop */
1361 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1362 	NULLMASK
1363 };
1364 
1365 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_128bmu[] = { /* 128 bit mmx uop */
1366 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1367 	NULLMASK
1368 };
1369 
1370 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xfu[] = { /* X87 fp uop */
1371 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1372 	NULLMASK
1373 };
1374 
1375 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xsmu[] = { /* x87 simd moves uop */
1376 	__P4MASK(allp0, 3),
1377 	__P4MASK(allp2, 4),
1378 	NULLMASK
1379 };
1380 
1381 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_gpe[] = { /* global power events */
1382 	__P4MASK(running, 0),
1383 	NULLMASK
1384 };
1385 
1386 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_tmx[] = { /* TC ms xfer */
1387 	__P4MASK(cisc, 0),
1388 	NULLMASK
1389 };
1390 
1391 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_uqw[] = { /* uop queue writes */
1392 	__P4MASK(from-tc-build, 0),
1393 	__P4MASK(from-tc-deliver, 1),
1394 	__P4MASK(from-rom, 2),
1395 	NULLMASK
1396 };
1397 
1398 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rmbt[] = {
1399 	/* retired mispred branch type */
1400 	__P4MASK(conditional, 1),
1401 	__P4MASK(call, 2),
1402 	__P4MASK(return, 3),
1403 	__P4MASK(indirect, 4),
1404 	NULLMASK
1405 };
1406 
1407 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rbt[] = { /* retired branch type */
1408 	__P4MASK(conditional, 1),
1409 	__P4MASK(call, 2),
1410 	__P4MASK(retired, 3),
1411 	__P4MASK(indirect, 4),
1412 	NULLMASK
1413 };
1414 
1415 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rs[] = { /* resource stall */
1416 	__P4MASK(sbfull, 5),
1417 	NULLMASK
1418 };
1419 
1420 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_wb[] = { /* WC buffer */
1421 	__P4MASK(wcb-evicts, 0),
1422 	__P4MASK(wcb-full-evict, 1),
1423 	NULLMASK
1424 };
1425 
1426 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_fee[] = { /* front end event */
1427 	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1428 	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1429 	NULLMASK
1430 };
1431 
1432 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ee[] = { /* execution event */
1433 	__P4MASK(nbogus0, 0),
1434 	__P4MASK(nbogus1, 1),
1435 	__P4MASK(nbogus2, 2),
1436 	__P4MASK(nbogus3, 3),
1437 	__P4MASK(bogus0, 4),
1438 	__P4MASK(bogus1, 5),
1439 	__P4MASK(bogus2, 6),
1440 	__P4MASK(bogus3, 7),
1441 	NULLMASK
1442 };
1443 
1444 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_re[] = { /* replay event */
1445 	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1446 	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1447 	NULLMASK
1448 };
1449 
1450 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_insret[] = { /* instr retired */
1451 	__P4MASK(nbogusntag, 0),
1452 	__P4MASK(nbogustag, 1),
1453 	__P4MASK(bogusntag, 2),
1454 	__P4MASK(bogustag, 3),
1455 	NULLMASK
1456 };
1457 
1458 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ur[] = { /* uops retired */
1459 	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1460 	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1461 	NULLMASK
1462 };
1463 
1464 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ut[] = { /* uop type */
1465 	__P4MASK(tagloads, 1),
1466 	__P4MASK(tagstores, 2),
1467 	NULLMASK
1468 };
1469 
1470 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_br[] = { /* branch retired */
1471 	__P4MASK(mmnp, 0),
1472 	__P4MASK(mmnm, 1),
1473 	__P4MASK(mmtp, 2),
1474 	__P4MASK(mmtm, 3),
1475 	NULLMASK
1476 };
1477 
1478 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_mbr[] = { /* mispred branch retired */
1479 	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1480 	NULLMASK
1481 };
1482 
1483 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xa[] = { /* x87 assist */
1484 	__P4MASK(fpsu, 0),
1485 	__P4MASK(fpso, 1),
1486 	__P4MASK(poao, 2),
1487 	__P4MASK(poau, 3),
1488 	__P4MASK(prea, 4),
1489 	NULLMASK
1490 };
1491 
1492 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_machclr[] = { /* machine clear */
1493 	__P4MASK(clear, 0),
1494 	__P4MASK(moclear, 2),
1495 	__P4MASK(smclear, 3),
1496 	NULLMASK
1497 };
1498 
1499 /* P4 event parser */
1500 static int
1501 p4_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1502     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1503 {
1504 
1505 	char	*e, *p, *q;
1506 	int	count, has_tag, has_busreqtype, n;
1507 	uint32_t evmask, cccractivemask;
1508 	const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
1509 
1510 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1511 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig =
1512 	    pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig = 0;
1513 
1514 	pmask   = NULL;
1515 	evmask  = 0;
1516 	cccractivemask = 0x3;
1517 	has_tag = has_busreqtype = 0;
1518 
1519 #define	__P4SETMASK(M) do {				\
1520 	pmask = p4_mask_##M;				\
1521 } while (0)
1522 
1523 	switch (pe) {
1524 	case PMC_EV_P4_TC_DELIVER_MODE:
1525 		__P4SETMASK(tcdm);
1526 		break;
1527 	case PMC_EV_P4_BPU_FETCH_REQUEST:
1528 		__P4SETMASK(bfr);
1529 		break;
1530 	case PMC_EV_P4_ITLB_REFERENCE:
1531 		__P4SETMASK(ir);
1532 		break;
1533 	case PMC_EV_P4_MEMORY_CANCEL:
1534 		__P4SETMASK(memcan);
1535 		break;
1536 	case PMC_EV_P4_MEMORY_COMPLETE:
1537 		__P4SETMASK(memcomp);
1538 		break;
1539 	case PMC_EV_P4_LOAD_PORT_REPLAY:
1540 		__P4SETMASK(lpr);
1541 		break;
1542 	case PMC_EV_P4_STORE_PORT_REPLAY:
1543 		__P4SETMASK(spr);
1544 		break;
1545 	case PMC_EV_P4_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY:
1546 		__P4SETMASK(mlr);
1547 		break;
1548 	case PMC_EV_P4_PAGE_WALK_TYPE:
1549 		__P4SETMASK(pwt);
1550 		break;
1551 	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE:
1552 		__P4SETMASK(bcr);
1553 		break;
1554 	case PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ALLOCATION:
1555 		__P4SETMASK(ia);
1556 		has_busreqtype = 1;
1557 		break;
1558 	case PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES:
1559 		__P4SETMASK(iae);
1560 		has_busreqtype = 1;
1561 		break;
1562 	case PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY:
1563 		__P4SETMASK(fda);
1564 		break;
1565 	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION:
1566 		__P4SETMASK(ba);
1567 		break;
1568 	case PMC_EV_P4_SSE_INPUT_ASSIST:
1569 		__P4SETMASK(sia);
1570 		break;
1571 	case PMC_EV_P4_PACKED_SP_UOP:
1572 		__P4SETMASK(psu);
1573 		break;
1574 	case PMC_EV_P4_PACKED_DP_UOP:
1575 		__P4SETMASK(pdu);
1576 		break;
1577 	case PMC_EV_P4_SCALAR_SP_UOP:
1578 		__P4SETMASK(ssu);
1579 		break;
1580 	case PMC_EV_P4_SCALAR_DP_UOP:
1581 		__P4SETMASK(sdu);
1582 		break;
1583 	case PMC_EV_P4_64BIT_MMX_UOP:
1584 		__P4SETMASK(64bmu);
1585 		break;
1586 	case PMC_EV_P4_128BIT_MMX_UOP:
1587 		__P4SETMASK(128bmu);
1588 		break;
1589 	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_FP_UOP:
1590 		__P4SETMASK(xfu);
1591 		break;
1592 	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_SIMD_MOVES_UOP:
1593 		__P4SETMASK(xsmu);
1594 		break;
1595 	case PMC_EV_P4_GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS:
1596 		__P4SETMASK(gpe);
1597 		break;
1598 	case PMC_EV_P4_TC_MS_XFER:
1599 		__P4SETMASK(tmx);
1600 		break;
1601 	case PMC_EV_P4_UOP_QUEUE_WRITES:
1602 		__P4SETMASK(uqw);
1603 		break;
1604 	case PMC_EV_P4_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE:
1605 		__P4SETMASK(rmbt);
1606 		break;
1607 	case PMC_EV_P4_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE:
1608 		__P4SETMASK(rbt);
1609 		break;
1610 	case PMC_EV_P4_RESOURCE_STALL:
1611 		__P4SETMASK(rs);
1612 		break;
1613 	case PMC_EV_P4_WC_BUFFER:
1614 		__P4SETMASK(wb);
1615 		break;
1616 	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES:
1617 	case PMC_EV_P4_B2B_CYCLES:
1618 	case PMC_EV_P4_BNR:
1619 	case PMC_EV_P4_SNOOP:
1620 	case PMC_EV_P4_RESPONSE:
1621 		break;
1622 	case PMC_EV_P4_FRONT_END_EVENT:
1623 		__P4SETMASK(fee);
1624 		break;
1625 	case PMC_EV_P4_EXECUTION_EVENT:
1626 		__P4SETMASK(ee);
1627 		break;
1628 	case PMC_EV_P4_REPLAY_EVENT:
1629 		__P4SETMASK(re);
1630 		break;
1631 	case PMC_EV_P4_INSTR_RETIRED:
1632 		__P4SETMASK(insret);
1633 		break;
1634 	case PMC_EV_P4_UOPS_RETIRED:
1635 		__P4SETMASK(ur);
1636 		break;
1637 	case PMC_EV_P4_UOP_TYPE:
1638 		__P4SETMASK(ut);
1639 		break;
1640 	case PMC_EV_P4_BRANCH_RETIRED:
1641 		__P4SETMASK(br);
1642 		break;
1643 	case PMC_EV_P4_MISPRED_BRANCH_RETIRED:
1644 		__P4SETMASK(mbr);
1645 		break;
1646 	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_ASSIST:
1647 		__P4SETMASK(xa);
1648 		break;
1649 	case PMC_EV_P4_MACHINE_CLEAR:
1650 		__P4SETMASK(machclr);
1651 		break;
1652 	default:
1653 		return (-1);
1654 	}
1655 
1656 	/* process additional flags */
1657 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1658 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_ACTIVE)) {
1659 			q = strchr(p, '=');
1660 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1661 				return (-1);
1662 
1663 			if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_NONE) == 0)
1664 				cccractivemask = 0x0;
1665 			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_SINGLE) == 0)
1666 				cccractivemask = 0x1;
1667 			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_BOTH) == 0)
1668 				cccractivemask = 0x2;
1669 			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_ANY) == 0)
1670 				cccractivemask = 0x3;
1671 			else
1672 				return (-1);
1673 
1674 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_BUSREQTYPE)) {
1675 			if (has_busreqtype == 0)
1676 				return (-1);
1677 
1678 			q = strchr(p, '=');
1679 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1680 				return (-1);
1681 
1682 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1683 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1684 				return (-1);
1685 			evmask = (evmask & ~0x1F) | (count & 0x1F);
1686 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_CASCADE))
1687 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_CASCADE;
1688 		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_EDGE))
1689 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1690 		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_INV))
1691 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1692 		else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_MASK "=")) {
1693 			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
1694 				return (-1);
1695 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1696 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_OS))
1697 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
1698 		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_PRECISE))
1699 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_PRECISE;
1700 		else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_TAG "=")) {
1701 			if (has_tag == 0)
1702 				return (-1);
1703 
1704 			q = strchr(p, '=');
1705 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1706 				return (-1);
1707 
1708 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1709 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1710 				return (-1);
1711 
1712 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_TAGGING;
1713 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig |=
1714 			    P4_ESCR_TO_TAG_VALUE(count);
1715 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_THRESHOLD "=")) {
1716 			q = strchr(p, '=');
1717 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1718 				return (-1);
1719 
1720 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1721 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1722 				return (-1);
1723 
1724 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1725 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig &=
1726 			    ~P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD_MASK;
1727 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig |=
1728 			    P4_CCCR_TO_THRESHOLD(count);
1729 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_USR))
1730 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
1731 		else
1732 			return (-1);
1733 	}
1734 
1735 	/* other post processing */
1736 	if (pe == PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ALLOCATION ||
1737 	    pe == PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY ||
1738 	    pe == PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION)
1739 		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1740 
1741 	/* fill in thread activity mask */
1742 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig |=
1743 	    P4_CCCR_TO_ACTIVE_THREAD(cccractivemask);
1744 
1745 	if (evmask)
1746 		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1747 
1748 	switch (pe) {
1749 	case PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY:
1750 		if ((evmask & 0x06) == 0x06 ||
1751 		    (evmask & 0x18) == 0x18)
1752 			return (-1); /* can't have own+other bits together */
1753 		if (evmask == 0) /* default:drdy-{drv,own}+dbsy{drv,own} */
1754 			evmask = 0x1D;
1755 		break;
1756 	case PMC_EV_P4_MACHINE_CLEAR:
1757 		/* only one bit is allowed to be set */
1758 		if ((evmask & (evmask - 1)) != 0)
1759 			return (-1);
1760 		if (evmask == 0) {
1761 			evmask = 0x1;	/* 'CLEAR' */
1762 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1763 		}
1764 		break;
1765 	default:
1766 		if (evmask == 0 && pmask) {
1767 			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
1768 				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
1769 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1770 		}
1771 	}
1772 
1773 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig =
1774 	    P4_ESCR_TO_EVENT_MASK(evmask);
1775 
1776 	return (0);
1777 }
1778 
1779 #endif
1780 
1781 #if defined(__i386__)
1782 
1783 /*
1784  * Pentium style PMCs
1785  */
1786 
1787 static struct pmc_event_alias p5_aliases[] = {
1788 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p5-taken-branches"),
1789 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1790 	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"p5-data-read-miss-or-write-miss"),
1791 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"p5-code-cache-miss"),
1792 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"p5-instructions-executed"),
1793 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"p5-hardware-interrupts"),
1794 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",
1795 	    "p5-number-of-cycles-not-in-halt-state"),
1796 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1797 };
1798 
1799 static int
1800 p5_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1801     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1802 {
1803 	return (-1 || pe || ctrspec || pmc_config); /* shut up gcc */
1804 }
1805 
1806 /*
1807  * Pentium Pro style PMCs.  These PMCs are found in Pentium II, Pentium III,
1808  * and Pentium M CPUs.
1809  */
1810 
1811 static struct pmc_event_alias p6_aliases[] = {
1812 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p6-br-inst-retired"),
1813 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"p6-br-miss-pred-retired"),
1814 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1815 	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"p6-dcu-lines-in"),
1816 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"p6-ifu-fetch-miss"),
1817 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"p6-inst-retired"),
1818 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"p6-hw-int-rx"),
1819 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"p6-cpu-clk-unhalted"),
1820 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1821 };
1822 
1823 #define	P6_KW_CMASK	"cmask"
1824 #define	P6_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1825 #define	P6_KW_INV	"inv"
1826 #define	P6_KW_OS	"os"
1827 #define	P6_KW_UMASK	"umask"
1828 #define	P6_KW_USR	"usr"
1829 
1830 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mesi[] = {
1831 	PMCMASK(m,	0x01),
1832 	PMCMASK(e,	0x02),
1833 	PMCMASK(s,	0x04),
1834 	PMCMASK(i,	0x08),
1835 	NULLMASK
1836 };
1837 
1838 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mesihw[] = {
1839 	PMCMASK(m,	0x01),
1840 	PMCMASK(e,	0x02),
1841 	PMCMASK(s,	0x04),
1842 	PMCMASK(i,	0x08),
1843 	PMCMASK(nonhw,	0x00),
1844 	PMCMASK(hw,	0x10),
1845 	PMCMASK(both,	0x30),
1846 	NULLMASK
1847 };
1848 
1849 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_hw[] = {
1850 	PMCMASK(nonhw,	0x00),
1851 	PMCMASK(hw,	0x10),
1852 	PMCMASK(both,	0x30),
1853 	NULLMASK
1854 };
1855 
1856 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_any[] = {
1857 	PMCMASK(self,	0x00),
1858 	PMCMASK(any,	0x20),
1859 	NULLMASK
1860 };
1861 
1862 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_ekp[] = {
1863 	PMCMASK(nta,	0x00),
1864 	PMCMASK(t1,	0x01),
1865 	PMCMASK(t2,	0x02),
1866 	PMCMASK(wos,	0x03),
1867 	NULLMASK
1868 };
1869 
1870 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_pps[] = {
1871 	PMCMASK(packed-and-scalar, 0x00),
1872 	PMCMASK(scalar,	0x01),
1873 	NULLMASK
1874 };
1875 
1876 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mite[] = {
1877 	PMCMASK(packed-multiply,	 0x01),
1878 	PMCMASK(packed-shift,		0x02),
1879 	PMCMASK(pack,			0x04),
1880 	PMCMASK(unpack,			0x08),
1881 	PMCMASK(packed-logical,		0x10),
1882 	PMCMASK(packed-arithmetic,	0x20),
1883 	NULLMASK
1884 };
1885 
1886 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_fmt[] = {
1887 	PMCMASK(mmxtofp,	0x00),
1888 	PMCMASK(fptommx,	0x01),
1889 	NULLMASK
1890 };
1891 
1892 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_sr[] = {
1893 	PMCMASK(es,	0x01),
1894 	PMCMASK(ds,	0x02),
1895 	PMCMASK(fs,	0x04),
1896 	PMCMASK(gs,	0x08),
1897 	NULLMASK
1898 };
1899 
1900 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_eet[] = {
1901 	PMCMASK(all,	0x00),
1902 	PMCMASK(freq,	0x02),
1903 	NULLMASK
1904 };
1905 
1906 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_efur[] = {
1907 	PMCMASK(all,	0x00),
1908 	PMCMASK(loadop,	0x01),
1909 	PMCMASK(stdsta,	0x02),
1910 	NULLMASK
1911 };
1912 
1913 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_essir[] = {
1914 	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single,	0x00),
1915 	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single-scalar-single, 0x01),
1916 	PMCMASK(sse2-packed-double,	0x02),
1917 	PMCMASK(sse2-scalar-double,	0x03),
1918 	NULLMASK
1919 };
1920 
1921 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_esscir[] = {
1922 	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single,	0x00),
1923 	PMCMASK(sse-scalar-single,	0x01),
1924 	PMCMASK(sse2-packed-double,	0x02),
1925 	PMCMASK(sse2-scalar-double,	0x03),
1926 	NULLMASK
1927 };
1928 
1929 /* P6 event parser */
1930 static int
1931 p6_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1932     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1933 {
1934 	char *e, *p, *q;
1935 	uint32_t evmask;
1936 	int count, n;
1937 	const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
1938 
1939 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1940 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config = 0;
1941 
1942 	evmask = 0;
1943 
1944 #define	P6MASKSET(M)	pmask = p6_mask_ ## M
1945 
1946 	switch(pe) {
1947 	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_IFETCH:	P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
1948 	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_LD:		P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
1949 	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_ST:		P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
1950 	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_RQSTS:	P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
1951 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS:
1952 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS:
1953 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD:
1954 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO:
1955 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB:
1956 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH:
1957 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL:
1958 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR:
1959 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P:
1960 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO:
1961 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF:
1962 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST:
1963 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY:
1964 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM:
1965 		P6MASKSET(any);	break;
1966 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED:
1967 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS:
1968 		P6MASKSET(ekp); break;
1969 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED:
1970 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET:
1971 		P6MASKSET(pps);	break;
1972 	case PMC_EV_P6_MMX_INSTR_TYPE_EXEC:
1973 		P6MASKSET(mite); break;
1974 	case PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS:
1975 		P6MASKSET(fmt);	break;
1976 	case PMC_EV_P6_SEG_RENAME_STALLS:
1977 	case PMC_EV_P6_SEG_REG_RENAMES:
1978 		P6MASKSET(sr);	break;
1979 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS:
1980 		P6MASKSET(eet);	break;
1981 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET:
1982 		P6MASKSET(efur); break;
1983 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED:
1984 		P6MASKSET(essir); break;
1985 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED:
1986 		P6MASKSET(esscir); break;
1987 	default:
1988 		pmask = NULL;
1989 		break;
1990 	}
1991 
1992 	/* Pentium M PMCs have a few events with different semantics */
1993 	if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_PM) {
1994 		if (pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LD ||
1995 		    pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LINES_IN ||
1996 		    pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LINES_OUT)
1997 			P6MASKSET(mesihw);
1998 		else if (pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_M_LINES_OUTM)
1999 			P6MASKSET(hw);
2000 	}
2001 
2002 	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
2003 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2004 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P6_KW_CMASK "=")) {
2005 			q = strchr(p, '=');
2006 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
2007 				return (-1);
2008 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
2009 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
2010 				return (-1);
2011 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
2012 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config |=
2013 			    P6_EVSEL_TO_CMASK(count);
2014 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_EDGE)) {
2015 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
2016 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_INV)) {
2017 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
2018 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_OS)) {
2019 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2020 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P6_KW_UMASK "=")) {
2021 			evmask = 0;
2022 			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
2023 				return (-1);
2024 			if ((pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS ||
2025 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS ||
2026 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD ||
2027 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO ||
2028 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH ||
2029 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL ||
2030 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR ||
2031 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF ||
2032 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST ||
2033 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY ||
2034 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM ||
2035 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO ||
2036 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P ||
2037 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB ||
2038 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS ||
2039 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET ||
2040 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET ||
2041 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED ||
2042 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED ||
2043 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS ||
2044 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED ||
2045 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED ||
2046 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS)
2047 			    && (n > 1))	/* Only one mask keyword is allowed. */
2048 				return (-1);
2049 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2050 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_USR)) {
2051 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2052 		} else
2053 			return (-1);
2054 	}
2055 
2056 	/* post processing */
2057 	switch (pe) {
2058 
2059 		/*
2060 		 * The following events default to an evmask of 0
2061 		 */
2062 
2063 		/* default => 'self' */
2064 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS:
2065 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS:
2066 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD:
2067 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO:
2068 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB:
2069 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH:
2070 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL:
2071 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR:
2072 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P:
2073 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO:
2074 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF:
2075 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST:
2076 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY:
2077 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM:
2078 
2079 		/* default => 'nta' */
2080 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED:
2081 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS:
2082 
2083 		/* default => 'packed and scalar' */
2084 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED:
2085 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET:
2086 
2087 		/* default => 'mmx to fp transitions' */
2088 	case PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS:
2089 
2090 		/* default => 'SSE Packed Single' */
2091 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED:
2092 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED:
2093 
2094 		/* default => 'all fused micro-ops' */
2095 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET:
2096 
2097 		/* default => 'all transitions' */
2098 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS:
2099 		break;
2100 
2101 	case PMC_EV_P6_MMX_UOPS_EXEC:
2102 		evmask = 0x0F;		/* only value allowed */
2103 		break;
2104 
2105 	default:
2106 		/*
2107 		 * For all other events, set the default event mask
2108 		 * to a logical OR of all the allowed event mask bits.
2109 		 */
2110 		if (evmask == 0 && pmask) {
2111 			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
2112 				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
2113 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2114 		}
2115 
2116 		break;
2117 	}
2118 
2119 	if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
2120 		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config |=
2121 		    P6_EVSEL_TO_UMASK(evmask);
2122 
2123 	return (0);
2124 }
2125 
2126 #endif
2127 
2128 #if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
2129 static int
2130 tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2131     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2132 {
2133 	if (pe != PMC_EV_TSC_TSC)
2134 		return (-1);
2135 
2136 	/* TSC events must be unqualified. */
2137 	if (ctrspec && *ctrspec != '\0')
2138 		return (-1);
2139 
2140 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
2141 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_READ;
2142 
2143 	return (0);
2144 }
2145 #endif
2146 
2147 #if	defined(__XSCALE__)
2148 
2149 static struct pmc_event_alias xscale_aliases[] = {
2150 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_RETIRED"),
2151 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRANCH_MISPRED"),
2152 	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"DC_MISS"),
2153 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"IC_MISS"),
2154 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_RETIRED"),
2155 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2156 };
2157 static int
2158 xscale_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2159     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2160 {
2161 	switch (pe) {
2162 	default:
2163 		break;
2164 	}
2165 
2166 	return (0);
2167 }
2168 #endif
2169 
2170 #if defined(__mips__)
2171 
2172 static struct pmc_event_alias mips24k_aliases[] = {
2173 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_EXECUTED"),
2174 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_COMPLETED"),
2175 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRANCH_MISPRED"),
2176 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2177 };
2178 
2179 #define	MIPS24K_KW_OS		"os"
2180 #define	MIPS24K_KW_USR		"usr"
2181 #define	MIPS24K_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
2182 
2183 static int
2184 mips24k_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2185 		  struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2186 {
2187 	char *p;
2188 
2189 	(void) pe;
2190 
2191 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2192 
2193 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2194 		if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS24K_KW_OS))
2195 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2196 		else if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS24K_KW_USR))
2197 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2198 		else if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS24K_KW_ANYTHREAD))
2199 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM);
2200 		else
2201 			return (-1);
2202 	}
2203 
2204 	return (0);
2205 }
2206 #endif /* __mips__ */
2207 
2208 
2209 /*
2210  * Match an event name `name' with its canonical form.
2211  *
2212  * Matches are case insensitive and spaces, periods, underscores and
2213  * hyphen characters are considered to match each other.
2214  *
2215  * Returns 1 for a match, 0 otherwise.
2216  */
2217 
2218 static int
2219 pmc_match_event_name(const char *name, const char *canonicalname)
2220 {
2221 	int cc, nc;
2222 	const unsigned char *c, *n;
2223 
2224 	c = (const unsigned char *) canonicalname;
2225 	n = (const unsigned char *) name;
2226 
2227 	for (; (nc = *n) && (cc = *c); n++, c++) {
2228 
2229 		if ((nc == ' ' || nc == '_' || nc == '-' || nc == '.') &&
2230 		    (cc == ' ' || cc == '_' || cc == '-' || cc == '.'))
2231 			continue;
2232 
2233 		if (toupper(nc) == toupper(cc))
2234 			continue;
2235 
2236 
2237 		return (0);
2238 	}
2239 
2240 	if (*n == '\0' && *c == '\0')
2241 		return (1);
2242 
2243 	return (0);
2244 }
2245 
2246 /*
2247  * Match an event name against all the event named supported by a
2248  * PMC class.
2249  *
2250  * Returns an event descriptor pointer on match or NULL otherwise.
2251  */
2252 static const struct pmc_event_descr *
2253 pmc_match_event_class(const char *name,
2254     const struct pmc_class_descr *pcd)
2255 {
2256 	size_t n;
2257 	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2258 
2259 	ev = pcd->pm_evc_event_table;
2260 	for (n = 0; n < pcd->pm_evc_event_table_size; n++, ev++)
2261 		if (pmc_match_event_name(name, ev->pm_ev_name))
2262 			return (ev);
2263 
2264 	return (NULL);
2265 }
2266 
2267 static int
2268 pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(enum pmc_class pc)
2269 {
2270 	size_t n;
2271 
2272 	for (n = 0; n < pmc_mdep_class_list_size; n++)
2273 		if (pmc_mdep_class_list[n] == pc)
2274 			return (1);
2275 	return (0);
2276 }
2277 
2278 /*
2279  * API entry points
2280  */
2281 
2282 int
2283 pmc_allocate(const char *ctrspec, enum pmc_mode mode,
2284     uint32_t flags, int cpu, pmc_id_t *pmcid)
2285 {
2286 	size_t n;
2287 	int retval;
2288 	char *r, *spec_copy;
2289 	const char *ctrname;
2290 	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2291 	const struct pmc_event_alias *alias;
2292 	struct pmc_op_pmcallocate pmc_config;
2293 	const struct pmc_class_descr *pcd;
2294 
2295 	spec_copy = NULL;
2296 	retval    = -1;
2297 
2298 	if (mode != PMC_MODE_SS && mode != PMC_MODE_TS &&
2299 	    mode != PMC_MODE_SC && mode != PMC_MODE_TC) {
2300 		errno = EINVAL;
2301 		goto out;
2302 	}
2303 
2304 	/* replace an event alias with the canonical event specifier */
2305 	if (pmc_mdep_event_aliases)
2306 		for (alias = pmc_mdep_event_aliases; alias->pm_alias; alias++)
2307 			if (!strcasecmp(ctrspec, alias->pm_alias)) {
2308 				spec_copy = strdup(alias->pm_spec);
2309 				break;
2310 			}
2311 
2312 	if (spec_copy == NULL)
2313 		spec_copy = strdup(ctrspec);
2314 
2315 	r = spec_copy;
2316 	ctrname = strsep(&r, ",");
2317 
2318 	/*
2319 	 * If a explicit class prefix was given by the user, restrict the
2320 	 * search for the event to the specified PMC class.
2321 	 */
2322 	ev = NULL;
2323 	for (n = 0; n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++) {
2324 		pcd = pmc_class_table[n];
2325 		if (pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(pcd->pm_evc_class) &&
2326 		    strncasecmp(ctrname, pcd->pm_evc_name,
2327 				pcd->pm_evc_name_size) == 0) {
2328 			if ((ev = pmc_match_event_class(ctrname +
2329 			    pcd->pm_evc_name_size, pcd)) == NULL) {
2330 				errno = EINVAL;
2331 				goto out;
2332 			}
2333 			break;
2334 		}
2335 	}
2336 
2337 	/*
2338 	 * Otherwise, search for this event in all compatible PMC
2339 	 * classes.
2340 	 */
2341 	for (n = 0; ev == NULL && n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++) {
2342 		pcd = pmc_class_table[n];
2343 		if (pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(pcd->pm_evc_class))
2344 			ev = pmc_match_event_class(ctrname, pcd);
2345 	}
2346 
2347 	if (ev == NULL) {
2348 		errno = EINVAL;
2349 		goto out;
2350 	}
2351 
2352 	bzero(&pmc_config, sizeof(pmc_config));
2353 	pmc_config.pm_ev    = ev->pm_ev_code;
2354 	pmc_config.pm_class = pcd->pm_evc_class;
2355 	pmc_config.pm_cpu   = cpu;
2356 	pmc_config.pm_mode  = mode;
2357 	pmc_config.pm_flags = flags;
2358 
2359 	if (PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(mode))
2360 		pmc_config.pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INTERRUPT;
2361 
2362  	if (pcd->pm_evc_allocate_pmc(ev->pm_ev_code, r, &pmc_config) < 0) {
2363 		errno = EINVAL;
2364 		goto out;
2365 	}
2366 
2367 	if (PMC_CALL(PMCALLOCATE, &pmc_config) < 0)
2368 		goto out;
2369 
2370 	*pmcid = pmc_config.pm_pmcid;
2371 
2372 	retval = 0;
2373 
2374  out:
2375 	if (spec_copy)
2376 		free(spec_copy);
2377 
2378 	return (retval);
2379 }
2380 
2381 int
2382 pmc_attach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
2383 {
2384 	struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_attach_args;
2385 
2386 	pmc_attach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
2387 	pmc_attach_args.pm_pid = pid;
2388 
2389 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCATTACH, &pmc_attach_args));
2390 }
2391 
2392 int
2393 pmc_capabilities(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *caps)
2394 {
2395 	unsigned int i;
2396 	enum pmc_class cl;
2397 
2398 	cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
2399 	for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
2400 		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
2401 			*caps = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_caps;
2402 			return (0);
2403 		}
2404 	errno = EINVAL;
2405 	return (-1);
2406 }
2407 
2408 int
2409 pmc_configure_logfile(int fd)
2410 {
2411 	struct pmc_op_configurelog cla;
2412 
2413 	cla.pm_logfd = fd;
2414 	if (PMC_CALL(CONFIGURELOG, &cla) < 0)
2415 		return (-1);
2416 	return (0);
2417 }
2418 
2419 int
2420 pmc_cpuinfo(const struct pmc_cpuinfo **pci)
2421 {
2422 	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
2423 		errno = ENXIO;
2424 		return (-1);
2425 	}
2426 
2427 	*pci = &cpu_info;
2428 	return (0);
2429 }
2430 
2431 int
2432 pmc_detach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
2433 {
2434 	struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_detach_args;
2435 
2436 	pmc_detach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
2437 	pmc_detach_args.pm_pid = pid;
2438 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCDETACH, &pmc_detach_args));
2439 }
2440 
2441 int
2442 pmc_disable(int cpu, int pmc)
2443 {
2444 	struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
2445 
2446 	ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
2447 	ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
2448 	ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_DISABLED;
2449 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCADMIN, &ssa));
2450 }
2451 
2452 int
2453 pmc_enable(int cpu, int pmc)
2454 {
2455 	struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
2456 
2457 	ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
2458 	ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
2459 	ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_FREE;
2460 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCADMIN, &ssa));
2461 }
2462 
2463 /*
2464  * Return a list of events known to a given PMC class.  'cl' is the
2465  * PMC class identifier, 'eventnames' is the returned list of 'const
2466  * char *' pointers pointing to the names of the events. 'nevents' is
2467  * the number of event name pointers returned.
2468  *
2469  * The space for 'eventnames' is allocated using malloc(3).  The caller
2470  * is responsible for freeing this space when done.
2471  */
2472 int
2473 pmc_event_names_of_class(enum pmc_class cl, const char ***eventnames,
2474     int *nevents)
2475 {
2476 	int count;
2477 	const char **names;
2478 	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2479 
2480 	switch (cl)
2481 	{
2482 	case PMC_CLASS_IAF:
2483 		ev = iaf_event_table;
2484 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(iaf);
2485 		break;
2486 	case PMC_CLASS_IAP:
2487 		/*
2488 		 * Return the most appropriate set of event name
2489 		 * spellings for the current CPU.
2490 		 */
2491 		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2492 		default:
2493 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
2494 			ev = atom_event_table;
2495 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom);
2496 			break;
2497 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
2498 			ev = core_event_table;
2499 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core);
2500 			break;
2501 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
2502 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
2503 			ev = core2_event_table;
2504 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core2);
2505 			break;
2506 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2507 			ev = corei7_event_table;
2508 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7);
2509 			break;
2510 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2511 			ev = westmere_event_table;
2512 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere);
2513 			break;
2514 		}
2515 		break;
2516 	case PMC_CLASS_UCF:
2517 		ev = ucf_event_table;
2518 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ucf);
2519 		break;
2520 	case PMC_CLASS_UCP:
2521 		/*
2522 		 * Return the most appropriate set of event name
2523 		 * spellings for the current CPU.
2524 		 */
2525 		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2526 		default:
2527 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2528 			ev = corei7uc_event_table;
2529 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7uc);
2530 			break;
2531 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2532 			ev = westmereuc_event_table;
2533 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmereuc);
2534 			break;
2535 		}
2536 		break;
2537 	case PMC_CLASS_TSC:
2538 		ev = tsc_event_table;
2539 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(tsc);
2540 		break;
2541 	case PMC_CLASS_K7:
2542 		ev = k7_event_table;
2543 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k7);
2544 		break;
2545 	case PMC_CLASS_K8:
2546 		ev = k8_event_table;
2547 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k8);
2548 		break;
2549 	case PMC_CLASS_P4:
2550 		ev = p4_event_table;
2551 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p4);
2552 		break;
2553 	case PMC_CLASS_P5:
2554 		ev = p5_event_table;
2555 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p5);
2556 		break;
2557 	case PMC_CLASS_P6:
2558 		ev = p6_event_table;
2559 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p6);
2560 		break;
2561 	case PMC_CLASS_XSCALE:
2562 		ev = xscale_event_table;
2563 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(xscale);
2564 		break;
2565 	case PMC_CLASS_MIPS24K:
2566 		ev = mips24k_event_table;
2567 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips24k);
2568 		break;
2569 	default:
2570 		errno = EINVAL;
2571 		return (-1);
2572 	}
2573 
2574 	if ((names = malloc(count * sizeof(const char *))) == NULL)
2575 		return (-1);
2576 
2577 	*eventnames = names;
2578 	*nevents = count;
2579 
2580 	for (;count--; ev++, names++)
2581 		*names = ev->pm_ev_name;
2582 	return (0);
2583 }
2584 
2585 int
2586 pmc_flush_logfile(void)
2587 {
2588 	return (PMC_CALL(FLUSHLOG,0));
2589 }
2590 
2591 int
2592 pmc_get_driver_stats(struct pmc_driverstats *ds)
2593 {
2594 	struct pmc_op_getdriverstats gms;
2595 
2596 	if (PMC_CALL(GETDRIVERSTATS, &gms) < 0)
2597 		return (-1);
2598 
2599 	/* copy out fields in the current userland<->library interface */
2600 	ds->pm_intr_ignored    = gms.pm_intr_ignored;
2601 	ds->pm_intr_processed  = gms.pm_intr_processed;
2602 	ds->pm_intr_bufferfull = gms.pm_intr_bufferfull;
2603 	ds->pm_syscalls        = gms.pm_syscalls;
2604 	ds->pm_syscall_errors  = gms.pm_syscall_errors;
2605 	ds->pm_buffer_requests = gms.pm_buffer_requests;
2606 	ds->pm_buffer_requests_failed = gms.pm_buffer_requests_failed;
2607 	ds->pm_log_sweeps      = gms.pm_log_sweeps;
2608 	return (0);
2609 }
2610 
2611 int
2612 pmc_get_msr(pmc_id_t pmc, uint32_t *msr)
2613 {
2614 	struct pmc_op_getmsr gm;
2615 
2616 	gm.pm_pmcid = pmc;
2617 	if (PMC_CALL(PMCGETMSR, &gm) < 0)
2618 		return (-1);
2619 	*msr = gm.pm_msr;
2620 	return (0);
2621 }
2622 
2623 int
2624 pmc_init(void)
2625 {
2626 	int error, pmc_mod_id;
2627 	unsigned int n;
2628 	uint32_t abi_version;
2629 	struct module_stat pmc_modstat;
2630 	struct pmc_op_getcpuinfo op_cpu_info;
2631 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2632 	int cpu_has_iaf_counters;
2633 	unsigned int t;
2634 #endif
2635 
2636 	if (pmc_syscall != -1) /* already inited */
2637 		return (0);
2638 
2639 	/* retrieve the system call number from the KLD */
2640 	if ((pmc_mod_id = modfind(PMC_MODULE_NAME)) < 0)
2641 		return (-1);
2642 
2643 	pmc_modstat.version = sizeof(struct module_stat);
2644 	if ((error = modstat(pmc_mod_id, &pmc_modstat)) < 0)
2645 		return (-1);
2646 
2647 	pmc_syscall = pmc_modstat.data.intval;
2648 
2649 	/* check the kernel module's ABI against our compiled-in version */
2650 	abi_version = PMC_VERSION;
2651 	if (PMC_CALL(GETMODULEVERSION, &abi_version) < 0)
2652 		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
2653 
2654 	/* ignore patch & minor numbers for the comparision */
2655 	if ((abi_version & 0xFF000000) != (PMC_VERSION & 0xFF000000)) {
2656 		errno  = EPROGMISMATCH;
2657 		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
2658 	}
2659 
2660 	if (PMC_CALL(GETCPUINFO, &op_cpu_info) < 0)
2661 		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
2662 
2663 	cpu_info.pm_cputype = op_cpu_info.pm_cputype;
2664 	cpu_info.pm_ncpu    = op_cpu_info.pm_ncpu;
2665 	cpu_info.pm_npmc    = op_cpu_info.pm_npmc;
2666 	cpu_info.pm_nclass  = op_cpu_info.pm_nclass;
2667 	for (n = 0; n < cpu_info.pm_nclass; n++)
2668 		cpu_info.pm_classes[n] = op_cpu_info.pm_classes[n];
2669 
2670 	pmc_class_table = malloc(PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE *
2671 	    sizeof(struct pmc_class_descr *));
2672 
2673 	if (pmc_class_table == NULL)
2674 		return (-1);
2675 
2676 	for (n = 0; n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++)
2677 		pmc_class_table[n] = NULL;
2678 
2679 	/*
2680 	 * Fill in the class table.
2681 	 */
2682 	n = 0;
2683 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2684 	pmc_class_table[n++] = &tsc_class_table_descr;
2685 
2686 	/*
2687  	 * Check if this CPU has fixed function counters.
2688 	 */
2689 	cpu_has_iaf_counters = 0;
2690 	for (t = 0; t < cpu_info.pm_nclass; t++)
2691 		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[t].pm_class == PMC_CLASS_IAF)
2692 			cpu_has_iaf_counters = 1;
2693 #endif
2694 
2695 #define	PMC_MDEP_INIT(C) do {					\
2696 		pmc_mdep_event_aliases    = C##_aliases;	\
2697 		pmc_mdep_class_list  = C##_pmc_classes;		\
2698 		pmc_mdep_class_list_size =			\
2699 		    PMC_TABLE_SIZE(C##_pmc_classes);		\
2700 	} while (0)
2701 
2702 #define	PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(C) do {					\
2703 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(C);					\
2704 		if (cpu_has_iaf_counters) 				\
2705 			pmc_class_table[n++] = &iaf_class_table_descr;	\
2706 		else							\
2707 			pmc_mdep_event_aliases =			\
2708 				C##_aliases_without_iaf;		\
2709 		pmc_class_table[n] = &C##_class_table_descr;		\
2710 	} while (0)
2711 
2712 	/* Configure the event name parser. */
2713 	switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2714 #if defined(__i386__)
2715 	case PMC_CPU_AMD_K7:
2716 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(k7);
2717 		pmc_class_table[n] = &k7_class_table_descr;
2718 		break;
2719 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_P5:
2720 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p5);
2721 		pmc_class_table[n]  = &p5_class_table_descr;
2722 		break;
2723 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_P6:		/* P6 ... Pentium M CPUs have */
2724 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PII:		/* similar PMCs. */
2725 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PIII:
2726 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PM:
2727 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p6);
2728 		pmc_class_table[n] = &p6_class_table_descr;
2729 		break;
2730 #endif
2731 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2732 	case PMC_CPU_AMD_K8:
2733 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(k8);
2734 		pmc_class_table[n] = &k8_class_table_descr;
2735 		break;
2736 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
2737 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(atom);
2738 		break;
2739 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
2740 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(core);
2741 		pmc_class_table[n] = &core_class_table_descr;
2742 		break;
2743 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
2744 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
2745 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(core2);
2746 		break;
2747 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2748 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
2749 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &corei7uc_class_table_descr;
2750 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(corei7);
2751 		break;
2752 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2753 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
2754 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &westmereuc_class_table_descr;
2755 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(westmere);
2756 		break;
2757 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PIV:
2758 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p4);
2759 		pmc_class_table[n] = &p4_class_table_descr;
2760 		break;
2761 #endif
2762 #if defined(__XSCALE__)
2763 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_XSCALE:
2764 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(xscale);
2765 		pmc_class_table[n] = &xscale_class_table_descr;
2766 		break;
2767 #endif
2768 #if defined(__mips__)
2769 	case PMC_CPU_MIPS_24K:
2770 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(mips24k);
2771 		pmc_class_table[n] = &mips24k_class_table_descr;
2772 		break;
2773 #endif /* __mips__ */
2774 	default:
2775 		/*
2776 		 * Some kind of CPU this version of the library knows nothing
2777 		 * about.  This shouldn't happen since the abi version check
2778 		 * should have caught this.
2779 		 */
2780 		errno = ENXIO;
2781 		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
2782 	}
2783 
2784 	return (0);
2785 }
2786 
2787 const char *
2788 pmc_name_of_capability(enum pmc_caps cap)
2789 {
2790 	int i;
2791 
2792 	/*
2793 	 * 'cap' should have a single bit set and should be in
2794 	 * range.
2795 	 */
2796 	if ((cap & (cap - 1)) || cap < PMC_CAP_FIRST ||
2797 	    cap > PMC_CAP_LAST) {
2798 		errno = EINVAL;
2799 		return (NULL);
2800 	}
2801 
2802 	i = ffs(cap);
2803 	return (pmc_capability_names[i - 1]);
2804 }
2805 
2806 const char *
2807 pmc_name_of_class(enum pmc_class pc)
2808 {
2809 	if ((int) pc >= PMC_CLASS_FIRST &&
2810 	    pc <= PMC_CLASS_LAST)
2811 		return (pmc_class_names[pc]);
2812 
2813 	errno = EINVAL;
2814 	return (NULL);
2815 }
2816 
2817 const char *
2818 pmc_name_of_cputype(enum pmc_cputype cp)
2819 {
2820 	size_t n;
2821 
2822 	for (n = 0; n < PMC_TABLE_SIZE(pmc_cputype_names); n++)
2823 		if (cp == pmc_cputype_names[n].pm_cputype)
2824 			return (pmc_cputype_names[n].pm_name);
2825 
2826 	errno = EINVAL;
2827 	return (NULL);
2828 }
2829 
2830 const char *
2831 pmc_name_of_disposition(enum pmc_disp pd)
2832 {
2833 	if ((int) pd >= PMC_DISP_FIRST &&
2834 	    pd <= PMC_DISP_LAST)
2835 		return (pmc_disposition_names[pd]);
2836 
2837 	errno = EINVAL;
2838 	return (NULL);
2839 }
2840 
2841 const char *
2842 _pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe, enum pmc_cputype cpu)
2843 {
2844 	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev, *evfence;
2845 
2846 	ev = evfence = NULL;
2847 	if (pe >= PMC_EV_IAF_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_IAF_LAST) {
2848 		ev = iaf_event_table;
2849 		evfence = iaf_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(iaf);
2850 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_IAP_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_IAP_LAST) {
2851 		switch (cpu) {
2852 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
2853 			ev = atom_event_table;
2854 			evfence = atom_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom);
2855 			break;
2856 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
2857 			ev = core_event_table;
2858 			evfence = core_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core);
2859 			break;
2860 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
2861 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
2862 			ev = core2_event_table;
2863 			evfence = core2_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core2);
2864 			break;
2865 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2866 			ev = corei7_event_table;
2867 			evfence = corei7_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7);
2868 			break;
2869 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2870 			ev = westmere_event_table;
2871 			evfence = westmere_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere);
2872 			break;
2873 		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
2874 			break;
2875 		}
2876 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_UCF_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_UCF_LAST) {
2877 		ev = ucf_event_table;
2878 		evfence = ucf_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ucf);
2879 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_UCP_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_UCP_LAST) {
2880 		switch (cpu) {
2881 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2882 			ev = corei7uc_event_table;
2883 			evfence = corei7uc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7uc);
2884 			break;
2885 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2886 			ev = westmereuc_event_table;
2887 			evfence = westmereuc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmereuc);
2888 			break;
2889 		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
2890 			break;
2891 		}
2892 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_K7_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_K7_LAST) {
2893 		ev = k7_event_table;
2894 		evfence = k7_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k7);
2895 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_K8_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_K8_LAST) {
2896 		ev = k8_event_table;
2897 		evfence = k8_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k8);
2898 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P4_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P4_LAST) {
2899 		ev = p4_event_table;
2900 		evfence = p4_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p4);
2901 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P5_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P5_LAST) {
2902 		ev = p5_event_table;
2903 		evfence = p5_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p5);
2904 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P6_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P6_LAST) {
2905 		ev = p6_event_table;
2906 		evfence = p6_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p6);
2907 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_XSCALE_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_XSCALE_LAST) {
2908 		ev = xscale_event_table;
2909 		evfence = xscale_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(xscale);
2910 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_MIPS24K_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_MIPS24K_LAST) {
2911 		ev = mips24k_event_table;
2912 		evfence = mips24k_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips24k
2913 );
2914 	} else if (pe == PMC_EV_TSC_TSC) {
2915 		ev = tsc_event_table;
2916 		evfence = tsc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(tsc);
2917 	}
2918 
2919 	for (; ev != evfence; ev++)
2920 		if (pe == ev->pm_ev_code)
2921 			return (ev->pm_ev_name);
2922 
2923 	return (NULL);
2924 }
2925 
2926 const char *
2927 pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe)
2928 {
2929 	const char *n;
2930 
2931 	if ((n = _pmc_name_of_event(pe, cpu_info.pm_cputype)) != NULL)
2932 		return (n);
2933 
2934 	errno = EINVAL;
2935 	return (NULL);
2936 }
2937 
2938 const char *
2939 pmc_name_of_mode(enum pmc_mode pm)
2940 {
2941 	if ((int) pm >= PMC_MODE_FIRST &&
2942 	    pm <= PMC_MODE_LAST)
2943 		return (pmc_mode_names[pm]);
2944 
2945 	errno = EINVAL;
2946 	return (NULL);
2947 }
2948 
2949 const char *
2950 pmc_name_of_state(enum pmc_state ps)
2951 {
2952 	if ((int) ps >= PMC_STATE_FIRST &&
2953 	    ps <= PMC_STATE_LAST)
2954 		return (pmc_state_names[ps]);
2955 
2956 	errno = EINVAL;
2957 	return (NULL);
2958 }
2959 
2960 int
2961 pmc_ncpu(void)
2962 {
2963 	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
2964 		errno = ENXIO;
2965 		return (-1);
2966 	}
2967 
2968 	return (cpu_info.pm_ncpu);
2969 }
2970 
2971 int
2972 pmc_npmc(int cpu)
2973 {
2974 	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
2975 		errno = ENXIO;
2976 		return (-1);
2977 	}
2978 
2979 	if (cpu < 0 || cpu >= (int) cpu_info.pm_ncpu) {
2980 		errno = EINVAL;
2981 		return (-1);
2982 	}
2983 
2984 	return (cpu_info.pm_npmc);
2985 }
2986 
2987 int
2988 pmc_pmcinfo(int cpu, struct pmc_pmcinfo **ppmci)
2989 {
2990 	int nbytes, npmc;
2991 	struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo *pmci;
2992 
2993 	if ((npmc = pmc_npmc(cpu)) < 0)
2994 		return (-1);
2995 
2996 	nbytes = sizeof(struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo) +
2997 	    npmc * sizeof(struct pmc_info);
2998 
2999 	if ((pmci = calloc(1, nbytes)) == NULL)
3000 		return (-1);
3001 
3002 	pmci->pm_cpu  = cpu;
3003 
3004 	if (PMC_CALL(GETPMCINFO, pmci) < 0) {
3005 		free(pmci);
3006 		return (-1);
3007 	}
3008 
3009 	/* kernel<->library, library<->userland interfaces are identical */
3010 	*ppmci = (struct pmc_pmcinfo *) pmci;
3011 	return (0);
3012 }
3013 
3014 int
3015 pmc_read(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t *value)
3016 {
3017 	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_read_op;
3018 
3019 	pmc_read_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3020 	pmc_read_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
3021 	pmc_read_op.pm_value = -1;
3022 
3023 	if (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_read_op) < 0)
3024 		return (-1);
3025 
3026 	*value = pmc_read_op.pm_value;
3027 	return (0);
3028 }
3029 
3030 int
3031 pmc_release(pmc_id_t pmc)
3032 {
3033 	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_release_args;
3034 
3035 	pmc_release_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3036 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCRELEASE, &pmc_release_args));
3037 }
3038 
3039 int
3040 pmc_rw(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t newvalue, pmc_value_t *oldvaluep)
3041 {
3042 	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_rw_op;
3043 
3044 	pmc_rw_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3045 	pmc_rw_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE | PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
3046 	pmc_rw_op.pm_value = newvalue;
3047 
3048 	if (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_rw_op) < 0)
3049 		return (-1);
3050 
3051 	*oldvaluep = pmc_rw_op.pm_value;
3052 	return (0);
3053 }
3054 
3055 int
3056 pmc_set(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
3057 {
3058 	struct pmc_op_pmcsetcount sc;
3059 
3060 	sc.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3061 	sc.pm_count = value;
3062 
3063 	if (PMC_CALL(PMCSETCOUNT, &sc) < 0)
3064 		return (-1);
3065 	return (0);
3066 }
3067 
3068 int
3069 pmc_start(pmc_id_t pmc)
3070 {
3071 	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_start_args;
3072 
3073 	pmc_start_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3074 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCSTART, &pmc_start_args));
3075 }
3076 
3077 int
3078 pmc_stop(pmc_id_t pmc)
3079 {
3080 	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_stop_args;
3081 
3082 	pmc_stop_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3083 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCSTOP, &pmc_stop_args));
3084 }
3085 
3086 int
3087 pmc_width(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *width)
3088 {
3089 	unsigned int i;
3090 	enum pmc_class cl;
3091 
3092 	cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
3093 	for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
3094 		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
3095 			*width = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_width;
3096 			return (0);
3097 		}
3098 	errno = EINVAL;
3099 	return (-1);
3100 }
3101 
3102 int
3103 pmc_write(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
3104 {
3105 	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_write_op;
3106 
3107 	pmc_write_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3108 	pmc_write_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE;
3109 	pmc_write_op.pm_value = value;
3110 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_write_op));
3111 }
3112 
3113 int
3114 pmc_writelog(uint32_t userdata)
3115 {
3116 	struct pmc_op_writelog wl;
3117 
3118 	wl.pm_userdata = userdata;
3119 	return (PMC_CALL(WRITELOG, &wl));
3120 }
3121