xref: /freebsd/lib/libpmc/libpmc.c (revision 145992504973bd16cf3518af9ba5ce185fefa82a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Joseph Koshy
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/module.h>
32 #include <sys/pmc.h>
33 #include <sys/syscall.h>
34 
35 #include <ctype.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <pmc.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <strings.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 
45 #include "libpmcinternal.h"
46 
47 /* Function prototypes */
48 #if defined(__i386__)
49 static int k7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
50     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
51 #endif
52 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
53 static int iaf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
54     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
55 static int iap_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
56     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
57 static int ucf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
58     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
59 static int ucp_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
60     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
61 static int k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
62     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
63 static int p4_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
64     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
65 #endif
66 #if defined(__i386__)
67 static int p5_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
68     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
69 static int p6_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
70     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
71 #endif
72 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
73 static int tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
74     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
75 #endif
76 #if defined(__XSCALE__)
77 static int xscale_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
78     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
79 #endif
80 #if defined(__mips__)
81 static int mips_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char* ctrspec,
82 			     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
83 #endif /* __mips__ */
84 static int soft_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
85     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
86 
87 #if defined(__powerpc__)
88 static int ppc7450_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char* ctrspec,
89 			     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
90 #endif /* __powerpc__ */
91 
92 #define PMC_CALL(cmd, params)				\
93 	syscall(pmc_syscall, PMC_OP_##cmd, (params))
94 
95 /*
96  * Event aliases provide a way for the user to ask for generic events
97  * like "cache-misses", or "instructions-retired".  These aliases are
98  * mapped to the appropriate canonical event descriptions using a
99  * lookup table.
100  */
101 struct pmc_event_alias {
102 	const char	*pm_alias;
103 	const char	*pm_spec;
104 };
105 
106 static const struct pmc_event_alias *pmc_mdep_event_aliases;
107 
108 /*
109  * The pmc_event_descr structure maps symbolic names known to the user
110  * to integer codes used by the PMC KLD.
111  */
112 struct pmc_event_descr {
113 	const char	*pm_ev_name;
114 	enum pmc_event	pm_ev_code;
115 };
116 
117 /*
118  * The pmc_class_descr structure maps class name prefixes for
119  * event names to event tables and other PMC class data.
120  */
121 struct pmc_class_descr {
122 	const char	*pm_evc_name;
123 	size_t		pm_evc_name_size;
124 	enum pmc_class	pm_evc_class;
125 	const struct pmc_event_descr *pm_evc_event_table;
126 	size_t		pm_evc_event_table_size;
127 	int		(*pm_evc_allocate_pmc)(enum pmc_event _pe,
128 			    char *_ctrspec, struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pa);
129 };
130 
131 #define	PMC_TABLE_SIZE(N)	(sizeof(N)/sizeof(N[0]))
132 #define	PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(N)	PMC_TABLE_SIZE(N##_event_table)
133 
134 #undef	__PMC_EV
135 #define	__PMC_EV(C,N) { #N, PMC_EV_ ## C ## _ ## N },
136 
137 /*
138  * PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(NAME, CLASS)
139  *
140  * Define a table mapping event names and aliases to HWPMC event IDs.
141  */
142 #define	PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(N, C)				\
143 	static const struct pmc_event_descr N##_event_table[] =	\
144 	{							\
145 		__PMC_EV_##C()					\
146 	}
147 
148 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(iaf, IAF);
149 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(k7, K7);
150 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(k8, K8);
151 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p4, P4);
152 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p5, P5);
153 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p6, P6);
154 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(xscale, XSCALE);
155 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(mips24k, MIPS24K);
156 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(octeon, OCTEON);
157 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ucf, UCF);
158 PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ppc7450, PPC7450);
159 
160 static struct pmc_event_descr soft_event_table[PMC_EV_DYN_COUNT];
161 
162 #undef	__PMC_EV_ALIAS
163 #define	__PMC_EV_ALIAS(N,CODE) 	{ N, PMC_EV_##CODE },
164 
165 static const struct pmc_event_descr atom_event_table[] =
166 {
167 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ATOM()
168 };
169 
170 static const struct pmc_event_descr core_event_table[] =
171 {
172 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_CORE()
173 };
174 
175 
176 static const struct pmc_event_descr core2_event_table[] =
177 {
178 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_CORE2()
179 };
180 
181 static const struct pmc_event_descr corei7_event_table[] =
182 {
183 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7()
184 };
185 
186 static const struct pmc_event_descr ivybridge_event_table[] =
187 {
188 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_IVYBRIDGE()
189 };
190 
191 static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridge_event_table[] =
192 {
193 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGE()
194 };
195 
196 static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridge_xeon_event_table[] =
197 {
198 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON()
199 };
200 
201 static const struct pmc_event_descr westmere_event_table[] =
202 {
203 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMERE()
204 };
205 
206 static const struct pmc_event_descr corei7uc_event_table[] =
207 {
208 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7UC()
209 };
210 
211 static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridgeuc_event_table[] =
212 {
213 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGEUC()
214 };
215 
216 static const struct pmc_event_descr westmereuc_event_table[] =
217 {
218 	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMEREUC()
219 };
220 
221 /*
222  * PMC_MDEP_TABLE(NAME, PRIMARYCLASS, ADDITIONAL_CLASSES...)
223  *
224  * Map a CPU to the PMC classes it supports.
225  */
226 #define	PMC_MDEP_TABLE(N,C,...)				\
227 	static const enum pmc_class N##_pmc_classes[] = {	\
228 		PMC_CLASS_##C, __VA_ARGS__			\
229 	}
230 
231 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(atom, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
232 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(core, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
233 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(core2, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
234 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(corei7, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
235 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ivybridge, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
236 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(sandybridge, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
237 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(sandybridge_xeon, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
238 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(westmere, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
239 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(k7, K7, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
240 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(k8, K8, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
241 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p4, P4, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
242 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p5, P5, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
243 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p6, P6, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
244 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(xscale, XSCALE, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_XSCALE);
245 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(mips24k, MIPS24K, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_MIPS24K);
246 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(octeon, OCTEON, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_OCTEON);
247 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ppc7450, PPC7450, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_PPC7450);
248 PMC_MDEP_TABLE(generic, SOFT, PMC_CLASS_SOFT);
249 
250 static const struct pmc_event_descr tsc_event_table[] =
251 {
252 	__PMC_EV_TSC()
253 };
254 
255 #undef	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC
256 #define	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(NAME, CLASS, EVENTS, ALLOCATOR)	\
257 static const struct pmc_class_descr NAME##_class_table_descr =	\
258 	{							\
259 		.pm_evc_name  = #CLASS "-",			\
260 		.pm_evc_name_size = sizeof(#CLASS "-") - 1,	\
261 		.pm_evc_class = PMC_CLASS_##CLASS ,		\
262 		.pm_evc_event_table = EVENTS##_event_table ,	\
263 		.pm_evc_event_table_size = 			\
264 			PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(EVENTS),		\
265 		.pm_evc_allocate_pmc = ALLOCATOR##_allocate_pmc	\
266 	}
267 
268 #if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
269 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(iaf, IAF, iaf, iaf);
270 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(atom, IAP, atom, iap);
271 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(core, IAP, core, iap);
272 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(core2, IAP, core2, iap);
273 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(corei7, IAP, corei7, iap);
274 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ivybridge, IAP, ivybridge, iap);
275 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridge, IAP, sandybridge, iap);
276 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridge_xeon, IAP, sandybridge_xeon, iap);
277 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmere, IAP, westmere, iap);
278 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ucf, UCF, ucf, ucf);
279 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(corei7uc, UCP, corei7uc, ucp);
280 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridgeuc, UCP, sandybridgeuc, ucp);
281 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmereuc, UCP, westmereuc, ucp);
282 #endif
283 #if	defined(__i386__)
284 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(k7, K7, k7, k7);
285 #endif
286 #if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
287 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(k8, K8, k8, k8);
288 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p4, P4, p4, p4);
289 #endif
290 #if	defined(__i386__)
291 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p5, P5, p5, p5);
292 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p6, P6, p6, p6);
293 #endif
294 #if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
295 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(tsc, TSC, tsc, tsc);
296 #endif
297 #if	defined(__XSCALE__)
298 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(xscale, XSCALE, xscale, xscale);
299 #endif
300 #if defined(__mips__)
301 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(mips24k, MIPS24K, mips24k, mips);
302 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(octeon, OCTEON, octeon, mips);
303 #endif /* __mips__ */
304 #if defined(__powerpc__)
305 PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ppc7450, PPC7450, ppc7450, ppc7450);
306 #endif
307 
308 static struct pmc_class_descr soft_class_table_descr =
309 {
310 	.pm_evc_name  = "SOFT-",
311 	.pm_evc_name_size = sizeof("SOFT-") - 1,
312 	.pm_evc_class = PMC_CLASS_SOFT,
313 	.pm_evc_event_table = NULL,
314 	.pm_evc_event_table_size = 0,
315 	.pm_evc_allocate_pmc = soft_allocate_pmc
316 };
317 
318 #undef	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC
319 
320 static const struct pmc_class_descr **pmc_class_table;
321 #define	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE	cpu_info.pm_nclass
322 
323 static const enum pmc_class *pmc_mdep_class_list;
324 static size_t pmc_mdep_class_list_size;
325 
326 /*
327  * Mapping tables, mapping enumeration values to human readable
328  * strings.
329  */
330 
331 static const char * pmc_capability_names[] = {
332 #undef	__PMC_CAP
333 #define	__PMC_CAP(N,V,D)	#N ,
334 	__PMC_CAPS()
335 };
336 
337 static const char * pmc_class_names[] = {
338 #undef	__PMC_CLASS
339 #define __PMC_CLASS(C)	#C ,
340 	__PMC_CLASSES()
341 };
342 
343 struct pmc_cputype_map {
344 	enum pmc_cputype pm_cputype;
345 	const char	*pm_name;
346 };
347 
348 static const struct pmc_cputype_map pmc_cputype_names[] = {
349 #undef	__PMC_CPU
350 #define	__PMC_CPU(S, V, D) { .pm_cputype = PMC_CPU_##S, .pm_name = #S } ,
351 	__PMC_CPUS()
352 };
353 
354 static const char * pmc_disposition_names[] = {
355 #undef	__PMC_DISP
356 #define	__PMC_DISP(D)	#D ,
357 	__PMC_DISPOSITIONS()
358 };
359 
360 static const char * pmc_mode_names[] = {
361 #undef  __PMC_MODE
362 #define __PMC_MODE(M,N)	#M ,
363 	__PMC_MODES()
364 };
365 
366 static const char * pmc_state_names[] = {
367 #undef  __PMC_STATE
368 #define __PMC_STATE(S) #S ,
369 	__PMC_STATES()
370 };
371 
372 /*
373  * Filled in by pmc_init().
374  */
375 static int pmc_syscall = -1;
376 static struct pmc_cpuinfo cpu_info;
377 static struct pmc_op_getdyneventinfo soft_event_info;
378 
379 /* Event masks for events */
380 struct pmc_masks {
381 	const char	*pm_name;
382 	const uint64_t	pm_value;
383 };
384 #define	PMCMASK(N,V)	{ .pm_name = #N, .pm_value = (V) }
385 #define	NULLMASK	{ .pm_name = NULL }
386 
387 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
388 static int
389 pmc_parse_mask(const struct pmc_masks *pmask, char *p, uint64_t *evmask)
390 {
391 	const struct pmc_masks *pm;
392 	char *q, *r;
393 	int c;
394 
395 	if (pmask == NULL)	/* no mask keywords */
396 		return (-1);
397 	q = strchr(p, '=');	/* skip '=' */
398 	if (*++q == '\0')	/* no more data */
399 		return (-1);
400 	c = 0;			/* count of mask keywords seen */
401 	while ((r = strsep(&q, "+")) != NULL) {
402 		for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name && strcasecmp(r, pm->pm_name);
403 		    pm++)
404 			;
405 		if (pm->pm_name == NULL) /* not found */
406 			return (-1);
407 		*evmask |= pm->pm_value;
408 		c++;
409 	}
410 	return (c);
411 }
412 #endif
413 
414 #define	KWMATCH(p,kw)		(strcasecmp((p), (kw)) == 0)
415 #define	KWPREFIXMATCH(p,kw)	(strncasecmp((p), (kw), sizeof((kw)) - 1) == 0)
416 #define	EV_ALIAS(N,S)		{ .pm_alias = N, .pm_spec = S }
417 
418 #if defined(__i386__)
419 
420 /*
421  * AMD K7 (Athlon) CPUs.
422  */
423 
424 static struct pmc_event_alias k7_aliases[] = {
425 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"k7-retired-branches"),
426 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"k7-retired-branches-mispredicted"),
427 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
428 	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"k7-dc-misses"),
429 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"k7-ic-misses"),
430 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"k7-retired-instructions"),
431 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"k7-hardware-interrupts"),
432 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
433 };
434 
435 #define	K7_KW_COUNT	"count"
436 #define	K7_KW_EDGE	"edge"
437 #define	K7_KW_INV	"inv"
438 #define	K7_KW_OS	"os"
439 #define	K7_KW_UNITMASK	"unitmask"
440 #define	K7_KW_USR	"usr"
441 
442 static int
443 k7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
444     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
445 {
446 	char		*e, *p, *q;
447 	int		c, has_unitmask;
448 	uint32_t	count, unitmask;
449 
450 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
451 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
452 
453 	if (pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_L2 ||
454 	    pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_SYSTEM ||
455 	    pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_WRITEBACKS) {
456 		has_unitmask = 1;
457 		unitmask = AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_MOESI;
458 	} else
459 		unitmask = has_unitmask = 0;
460 
461 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
462 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K7_KW_COUNT "=")) {
463 			q = strchr(p, '=');
464 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
465 				return (-1);
466 
467 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
468 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
469 				return (-1);
470 
471 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
472 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
473 			    AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
474 
475 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_EDGE)) {
476 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
477 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_INV)) {
478 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
479 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_OS)) {
480 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
481 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K7_KW_UNITMASK "=")) {
482 			if (has_unitmask == 0)
483 				return (-1);
484 			unitmask = 0;
485 			q = strchr(p, '=');
486 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
487 				return (-1);
488 
489 			while ((c = tolower(*q++)) != 0)
490 				if (c == 'm')
491 					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_M;
492 				else if (c == 'o')
493 					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_O;
494 				else if (c == 'e')
495 					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_E;
496 				else if (c == 's')
497 					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_S;
498 				else if (c == 'i')
499 					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_I;
500 				else if (c == '+')
501 					continue;
502 				else
503 					return (-1);
504 
505 			if (unitmask == 0)
506 				return (-1);
507 
508 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_USR)) {
509 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
510 		} else
511 			return (-1);
512 	}
513 
514 	if (has_unitmask) {
515 		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
516 		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
517 		    AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(unitmask);
518 	}
519 
520 	return (0);
521 
522 }
523 
524 #endif
525 
526 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
527 
528 /*
529  * Intel Core (Family 6, Model E) PMCs.
530  */
531 
532 static struct pmc_event_alias core_aliases[] = {
533 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-instr-ret"),
534 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-mispred-ret"),
535 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
536 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-icache-misses"),
537 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iap-instr-ret"),
538 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-core-hw-int-rx"),
539 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iap-unhalted-core-cycles"),
540 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
541 };
542 
543 /*
544  * Intel Core2 (Family 6, Model F), Core2Extreme (Family 6, Model 17H)
545  * and Atom (Family 6, model 1CH) PMCs.
546  *
547  * We map aliases to events on the fixed-function counters if these
548  * are present.  Note that not all CPUs in this family contain fixed-function
549  * counters.
550  */
551 
552 static struct pmc_event_alias core2_aliases[] = {
553 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-inst-retired.any"),
554 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-inst-retired.mispred"),
555 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
556 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-l1i-misses"),
557 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iaf-instr-retired.any"),
558 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-hw-int-rcv"),
559 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iaf-cpu-clk-unhalted.core"),
560 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
561 };
562 
563 static struct pmc_event_alias core2_aliases_without_iaf[] = {
564 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-inst-retired.any"),
565 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-inst-retired.mispred"),
566 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
567 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-l1i-misses"),
568 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iap-inst-retired.any_p"),
569 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-hw-int-rcv"),
570 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iap-cpu-clk-unhalted.core_p"),
571 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
572 };
573 
574 #define	atom_aliases			core2_aliases
575 #define	atom_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
576 #define corei7_aliases			core2_aliases
577 #define corei7_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
578 #define ivybridge_aliases		core2_aliases
579 #define ivybridge_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
580 #define sandybridge_aliases		core2_aliases
581 #define sandybridge_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
582 #define sandybridge_xeon_aliases	core2_aliases
583 #define sandybridge_xeon_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
584 #define westmere_aliases		core2_aliases
585 #define westmere_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
586 
587 #define	IAF_KW_OS		"os"
588 #define	IAF_KW_USR		"usr"
589 #define	IAF_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
590 
591 /*
592  * Parse an event specifier for Intel fixed function counters.
593  */
594 static int
595 iaf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
596     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
597 {
598 	char *p;
599 
600 	(void) pe;
601 
602 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
603 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_flags = 0;
604 
605 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
606 		if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_OS))
607 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
608 		else if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_USR))
609 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
610 		else if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_ANYTHREAD))
611 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_flags |= IAF_ANY;
612 		else
613 			return (-1);
614 	}
615 
616 	return (0);
617 }
618 
619 /*
620  * Core/Core2 support.
621  */
622 
623 #define	IAP_KW_AGENT		"agent"
624 #define	IAP_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
625 #define	IAP_KW_CACHESTATE	"cachestate"
626 #define	IAP_KW_CMASK		"cmask"
627 #define	IAP_KW_CORE		"core"
628 #define	IAP_KW_EDGE		"edge"
629 #define	IAP_KW_INV		"inv"
630 #define	IAP_KW_OS		"os"
631 #define	IAP_KW_PREFETCH		"prefetch"
632 #define	IAP_KW_SNOOPRESPONSE	"snoopresponse"
633 #define	IAP_KW_SNOOPTYPE	"snooptype"
634 #define	IAP_KW_TRANSITION	"trans"
635 #define	IAP_KW_USR		"usr"
636 #define	IAP_KW_RSP		"rsp"
637 
638 static struct pmc_masks iap_core_mask[] = {
639 	PMCMASK(all,	(0x3 << 14)),
640 	PMCMASK(this,	(0x1 << 14)),
641 	NULLMASK
642 };
643 
644 static struct pmc_masks iap_agent_mask[] = {
645 	PMCMASK(this,	0),
646 	PMCMASK(any,	(0x1 << 13)),
647 	NULLMASK
648 };
649 
650 static struct pmc_masks iap_prefetch_mask[] = {
651 	PMCMASK(both,		(0x3 << 12)),
652 	PMCMASK(only,		(0x1 << 12)),
653 	PMCMASK(exclude,	0),
654 	NULLMASK
655 };
656 
657 static struct pmc_masks iap_cachestate_mask[] = {
658 	PMCMASK(i,		(1 <<  8)),
659 	PMCMASK(s,		(1 <<  9)),
660 	PMCMASK(e,		(1 << 10)),
661 	PMCMASK(m,		(1 << 11)),
662 	NULLMASK
663 };
664 
665 static struct pmc_masks iap_snoopresponse_mask[] = {
666 	PMCMASK(clean,		(1 << 8)),
667 	PMCMASK(hit,		(1 << 9)),
668 	PMCMASK(hitm,		(1 << 11)),
669 	NULLMASK
670 };
671 
672 static struct pmc_masks iap_snooptype_mask[] = {
673 	PMCMASK(cmp2s,		(1 << 8)),
674 	PMCMASK(cmp2i,		(1 << 9)),
675 	NULLMASK
676 };
677 
678 static struct pmc_masks iap_transition_mask[] = {
679 	PMCMASK(any,		0x00),
680 	PMCMASK(frequency,	0x10),
681 	NULLMASK
682 };
683 
684 static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_i7_wm[] = {
685 	PMCMASK(DMND_DATA_RD,		(1 <<  0)),
686 	PMCMASK(DMND_RFO,		(1 <<  1)),
687 	PMCMASK(DMND_IFETCH,		(1 <<  2)),
688 	PMCMASK(WB,			(1 <<  3)),
689 	PMCMASK(PF_DATA_RD,		(1 <<  4)),
690 	PMCMASK(PF_RFO,			(1 <<  5)),
691 	PMCMASK(PF_IFETCH,		(1 <<  6)),
692 	PMCMASK(OTHER,			(1 <<  7)),
693 	PMCMASK(UNCORE_HIT,		(1 <<  8)),
694 	PMCMASK(OTHER_CORE_HIT_SNP,	(1 <<  9)),
695 	PMCMASK(OTHER_CORE_HITM,	(1 << 10)),
696 	PMCMASK(REMOTE_CACHE_FWD,	(1 << 12)),
697 	PMCMASK(REMOTE_DRAM,		(1 << 13)),
698 	PMCMASK(LOCAL_DRAM,		(1 << 14)),
699 	PMCMASK(NON_DRAM,		(1 << 15)),
700 	NULLMASK
701 };
702 
703 static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_sb_sbx_ib[] = {
704 	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  0)),
705 	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_RFO,		(1ULL <<  1)),
706 	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  2)),
707 	PMCMASK(REQ_WB,			(1ULL <<  3)),
708 	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_DATA_RD,		(1ULL <<  4)),
709 	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_RFO,		(1ULL <<  5)),
710 	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_IFETCH,		(1ULL <<  6)),
711 	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  7)),
712 	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_RFO,		(1ULL <<  8)),
713 	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  9)),
714 	PMCMASK(REQ_BUS_LOCKS,		(1ULL << 10)),
715 	PMCMASK(REQ_STRM_ST,		(1ULL << 11)),
716 	PMCMASK(REQ_OTHER,		(1ULL << 15)),
717 	PMCMASK(RES_ANY,		(1ULL << 16)),
718 	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_SUPP,	(1ULL << 17)),
719 	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITM,	(1ULL << 18)),
720 	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITE,	(1ULL << 19)),
721 	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITS,	(1ULL << 20)),
722 	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITF,	(1ULL << 21)),
723 	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LOCAL,	(1ULL << 22)),
724 	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNPI_NONE,	(1ULL << 31)),
725 	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NO_NEEDED,(1ULL << 32)),
726 	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_MISS,	(1ULL << 33)),
727 	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_NO_FWD,	(1ULL << 34)),
728 	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_FWD,	(1ULL << 35)),
729 	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HITM,		(1ULL << 36)),
730 	PMCMASK(RES_NON_DRAM,		(1ULL << 37)),
731 	NULLMASK
732 };
733 
734 static int
735 iap_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
736     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
737 {
738 	char *e, *p, *q;
739 	uint64_t cachestate, evmask, rsp;
740 	int count, n;
741 
742 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE |
743 	    PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER);
744 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config = 0;
745 
746 	cachestate = evmask = rsp = 0;
747 
748 	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
749 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
750 
751 		n = 0;
752 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CMASK "=")) {
753 			q = strchr(p, '=');
754 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
755 				return (-1);
756 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
757 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
758 				return (-1);
759 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
760 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |=
761 			    IAP_CMASK(count);
762 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_EDGE)) {
763 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
764 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_INV)) {
765 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
766 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_OS)) {
767 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
768 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_USR)) {
769 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
770 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_ANYTHREAD)) {
771 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= IAP_ANY;
772 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CORE "=")) {
773 			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_core_mask, p, &evmask);
774 			if (n != 1)
775 				return (-1);
776 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_AGENT "=")) {
777 			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_agent_mask, p, &evmask);
778 			if (n != 1)
779 				return (-1);
780 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_PREFETCH "=")) {
781 			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_prefetch_mask, p, &evmask);
782 			if (n != 1)
783 				return (-1);
784 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CACHESTATE "=")) {
785 			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_cachestate_mask, p, &cachestate);
786 		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE &&
787 		    KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_TRANSITION "=")) {
788 			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_transition_mask, p, &evmask);
789 			if (n != 1)
790 				return (-1);
791 		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM ||
792 		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2 ||
793 		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME) {
794 			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_SNOOPRESPONSE "=")) {
795 				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_snoopresponse_mask, p,
796 				    &evmask);
797 			} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_SNOOPTYPE "=")) {
798 				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_snooptype_mask, p,
799 				    &evmask);
800 			} else
801 				return (-1);
802 		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7 ||
803 		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE) {
804 			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
805 				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_i7_wm, p, &rsp);
806 			} else
807 				return (-1);
808 		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE ||
809 		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON ||
810 			cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE) {
811 			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
812 				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_sb_sbx_ib, p, &rsp);
813 			} else
814 				return (-1);
815 		} else
816 			return (-1);
817 
818 		if (n < 0)	/* Parsing failed. */
819 			return (-1);
820 	}
821 
822 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= evmask;
823 
824 	/*
825 	 * If the event requires a 'cachestate' qualifier but was not
826 	 * specified by the user, use a sensible default.
827 	 */
828 	switch (pe) {
829 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_28H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
830 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_29H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
831 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2AH: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
832 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2BH: /* Atom, Core2 */
833 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2EH: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
834 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_30H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
835 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_32H: /* Core */
836 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_40H: /* Core */
837 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_41H: /* Core */
838 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_42H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
839 		if (cachestate == 0)
840 			cachestate = (0xF << 8);
841 		break;
842 	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_77H: /* Atom */
843 		/* IAP_EVENT_77H only accepts a cachestate qualifier on the
844 		 * Atom processor
845 		 */
846 		if(cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM && cachestate == 0)
847 			cachestate = (0xF << 8);
848 	    break;
849 	default:
850 		break;
851 	}
852 
853 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= cachestate;
854 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_rsp = rsp;
855 
856 	return (0);
857 }
858 
859 /*
860  * Intel Uncore.
861  */
862 
863 static int
864 ucf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
865     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
866 {
867 	(void) pe;
868 	(void) ctrspec;
869 
870 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
871 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucf.pm_ucf_flags = 0;
872 
873 	return (0);
874 }
875 
876 #define	UCP_KW_CMASK		"cmask"
877 #define	UCP_KW_EDGE		"edge"
878 #define	UCP_KW_INV		"inv"
879 
880 static int
881 ucp_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
882     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
883 {
884 	char *e, *p, *q;
885 	int count, n;
886 
887 	(void) pe;
888 
889 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE |
890 	    PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER);
891 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucp.pm_ucp_config = 0;
892 
893 	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
894 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
895 
896 		n = 0;
897 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, UCP_KW_CMASK "=")) {
898 			q = strchr(p, '=');
899 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
900 				return (-1);
901 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
902 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
903 				return (-1);
904 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
905 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucp.pm_ucp_config |=
906 			    UCP_CMASK(count);
907 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, UCP_KW_EDGE)) {
908 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
909 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, UCP_KW_INV)) {
910 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
911 		} else
912 			return (-1);
913 
914 		if (n < 0)	/* Parsing failed. */
915 			return (-1);
916 	}
917 
918 	return (0);
919 }
920 
921 /*
922  * AMD K8 PMCs.
923  *
924  * These are very similar to AMD K7 PMCs, but support more kinds of
925  * events.
926  */
927 
928 static struct pmc_event_alias k8_aliases[] = {
929 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"k8-fr-retired-taken-branches"),
930 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",
931 	    "k8-fr-retired-taken-branches-mispredicted"),
932 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
933 	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"k8-dc-miss"),
934 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"k8-ic-miss"),
935 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"k8-fr-retired-x86-instructions"),
936 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"k8-fr-taken-hardware-interrupts"),
937 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"k8-bu-cpu-clk-unhalted"),
938 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
939 };
940 
941 #define	__K8MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N,(1 << (V)))
942 
943 /*
944  * Parsing tables
945  */
946 
947 /* fp dispatched fpu ops */
948 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_fdfo[] = {
949 	__K8MASK(add-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	0),
950 	__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	1),
951 	__K8MASK(store-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	2),
952 	__K8MASK(add-pipe-junk-ops,		3),
953 	__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-junk-ops,	4),
954 	__K8MASK(store-pipe-junk-ops,		5),
955 	NULLMASK
956 };
957 
958 /* ls segment register loads */
959 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_lsrl[] = {
960 	__K8MASK(es,	0),
961 	__K8MASK(cs,	1),
962 	__K8MASK(ss,	2),
963 	__K8MASK(ds,	3),
964 	__K8MASK(fs,	4),
965 	__K8MASK(gs,	5),
966 	__K8MASK(hs,	6),
967 	NULLMASK
968 };
969 
970 /* ls locked operation */
971 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_llo[] = {
972 	__K8MASK(locked-instructions,	0),
973 	__K8MASK(cycles-in-request,	1),
974 	__K8MASK(cycles-to-complete,	2),
975 	NULLMASK
976 };
977 
978 /* dc refill from {l2,system} and dc copyback */
979 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dc[] = {
980 	__K8MASK(invalid,	0),
981 	__K8MASK(shared,	1),
982 	__K8MASK(exclusive,	2),
983 	__K8MASK(owner,		3),
984 	__K8MASK(modified,	4),
985 	NULLMASK
986 };
987 
988 /* dc one bit ecc error */
989 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dobee[] = {
990 	__K8MASK(scrubber,	0),
991 	__K8MASK(piggyback,	1),
992 	NULLMASK
993 };
994 
995 /* dc dispatched prefetch instructions */
996 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ddpi[] = {
997 	__K8MASK(load,	0),
998 	__K8MASK(store,	1),
999 	__K8MASK(nta,	2),
1000 	NULLMASK
1001 };
1002 
1003 /* dc dcache accesses by locks */
1004 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dabl[] = {
1005 	__K8MASK(accesses,	0),
1006 	__K8MASK(misses,	1),
1007 	NULLMASK
1008 };
1009 
1010 /* bu internal l2 request */
1011 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bilr[] = {
1012 	__K8MASK(ic-fill,	0),
1013 	__K8MASK(dc-fill,	1),
1014 	__K8MASK(tlb-reload,	2),
1015 	__K8MASK(tag-snoop,	3),
1016 	__K8MASK(cancelled,	4),
1017 	NULLMASK
1018 };
1019 
1020 /* bu fill request l2 miss */
1021 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfrlm[] = {
1022 	__K8MASK(ic-fill,	0),
1023 	__K8MASK(dc-fill,	1),
1024 	__K8MASK(tlb-reload,	2),
1025 	NULLMASK
1026 };
1027 
1028 /* bu fill into l2 */
1029 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfil[] = {
1030 	__K8MASK(dirty-l2-victim,	0),
1031 	__K8MASK(victim-from-l2,	1),
1032 	NULLMASK
1033 };
1034 
1035 /* fr retired fpu instructions */
1036 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfi[] = {
1037 	__K8MASK(x87,			0),
1038 	__K8MASK(mmx-3dnow,		1),
1039 	__K8MASK(packed-sse-sse2,	2),
1040 	__K8MASK(scalar-sse-sse2,	3),
1041 	NULLMASK
1042 };
1043 
1044 /* fr retired fastpath double op instructions */
1045 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfdoi[] = {
1046 	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-0,		0),
1047 	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-1,		1),
1048 	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-2,		2),
1049 	NULLMASK
1050 };
1051 
1052 /* fr fpu exceptions */
1053 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ffe[] = {
1054 	__K8MASK(x87-reclass-microfaults,	0),
1055 	__K8MASK(sse-retype-microfaults,	1),
1056 	__K8MASK(sse-reclass-microfaults,	2),
1057 	__K8MASK(sse-and-x87-microtraps,	3),
1058 	NULLMASK
1059 };
1060 
1061 /* nb memory controller page access event */
1062 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcpae[] = {
1063 	__K8MASK(page-hit,	0),
1064 	__K8MASK(page-miss,	1),
1065 	__K8MASK(page-conflict,	2),
1066 	NULLMASK
1067 };
1068 
1069 /* nb memory controller turnaround */
1070 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmct[] = {
1071 	__K8MASK(dimm-turnaround,		0),
1072 	__K8MASK(read-to-write-turnaround,	1),
1073 	__K8MASK(write-to-read-turnaround,	2),
1074 	NULLMASK
1075 };
1076 
1077 /* nb memory controller bypass saturation */
1078 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcbs[] = {
1079 	__K8MASK(memory-controller-hi-pri-bypass,	0),
1080 	__K8MASK(memory-controller-lo-pri-bypass,	1),
1081 	__K8MASK(dram-controller-interface-bypass,	2),
1082 	__K8MASK(dram-controller-queue-bypass,		3),
1083 	NULLMASK
1084 };
1085 
1086 /* nb sized commands */
1087 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nsc[] = {
1088 	__K8MASK(nonpostwrszbyte,	0),
1089 	__K8MASK(nonpostwrszdword,	1),
1090 	__K8MASK(postwrszbyte,		2),
1091 	__K8MASK(postwrszdword,		3),
1092 	__K8MASK(rdszbyte,		4),
1093 	__K8MASK(rdszdword,		5),
1094 	__K8MASK(rdmodwr,		6),
1095 	NULLMASK
1096 };
1097 
1098 /* nb probe result */
1099 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_npr[] = {
1100 	__K8MASK(probe-miss,		0),
1101 	__K8MASK(probe-hit,		1),
1102 	__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-no-memory-cancel, 2),
1103 	__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-with-memory-cancel, 3),
1104 	NULLMASK
1105 };
1106 
1107 /* nb hypertransport bus bandwidth */
1108 static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nhbb[] = { /* HT bus bandwidth */
1109 	__K8MASK(command,	0),
1110 	__K8MASK(data,	1),
1111 	__K8MASK(buffer-release, 2),
1112 	__K8MASK(nop,	3),
1113 	NULLMASK
1114 };
1115 
1116 #undef	__K8MASK
1117 
1118 #define	K8_KW_COUNT	"count"
1119 #define	K8_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1120 #define	K8_KW_INV	"inv"
1121 #define	K8_KW_MASK	"mask"
1122 #define	K8_KW_OS	"os"
1123 #define	K8_KW_USR	"usr"
1124 
1125 static int
1126 k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1127     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1128 {
1129 	char		*e, *p, *q;
1130 	int		n;
1131 	uint32_t	count;
1132 	uint64_t	evmask;
1133 	const struct pmc_masks	*pm, *pmask;
1134 
1135 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1136 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
1137 
1138 	pmask = NULL;
1139 	evmask = 0;
1140 
1141 #define	__K8SETMASK(M) pmask = k8_mask_##M
1142 
1143 	/* setup parsing tables */
1144 	switch (pe) {
1145 	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
1146 		__K8SETMASK(fdfo);
1147 		break;
1148 	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_SEGMENT_REGISTER_LOAD:
1149 		__K8SETMASK(lsrl);
1150 		break;
1151 	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
1152 		__K8SETMASK(llo);
1153 		break;
1154 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_L2:
1155 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_SYSTEM:
1156 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_COPYBACK:
1157 		__K8SETMASK(dc);
1158 		break;
1159 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_ONE_BIT_ECC_ERROR:
1160 		__K8SETMASK(dobee);
1161 		break;
1162 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DISPATCHED_PREFETCH_INSTRUCTIONS:
1163 		__K8SETMASK(ddpi);
1164 		break;
1165 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
1166 		__K8SETMASK(dabl);
1167 		break;
1168 	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_INTERNAL_L2_REQUEST:
1169 		__K8SETMASK(bilr);
1170 		break;
1171 	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_REQUEST_L2_MISS:
1172 		__K8SETMASK(bfrlm);
1173 		break;
1174 	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_INTO_L2:
1175 		__K8SETMASK(bfil);
1176 		break;
1177 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
1178 		__K8SETMASK(frfi);
1179 		break;
1180 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
1181 		__K8SETMASK(frfdoi);
1182 		break;
1183 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
1184 		__K8SETMASK(ffe);
1185 		break;
1186 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_PAGE_ACCESS_EVENT:
1187 		__K8SETMASK(nmcpae);
1188 		break;
1189 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_TURNAROUND:
1190 		__K8SETMASK(nmct);
1191 		break;
1192 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_BYPASS_SATURATION:
1193 		__K8SETMASK(nmcbs);
1194 		break;
1195 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_SIZED_COMMANDS:
1196 		__K8SETMASK(nsc);
1197 		break;
1198 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_PROBE_RESULT:
1199 		__K8SETMASK(npr);
1200 		break;
1201 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS0_BANDWIDTH:
1202 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS1_BANDWIDTH:
1203 	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS2_BANDWIDTH:
1204 		__K8SETMASK(nhbb);
1205 		break;
1206 
1207 	default:
1208 		break;		/* no options defined */
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1212 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_COUNT "=")) {
1213 			q = strchr(p, '=');
1214 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1215 				return (-1);
1216 
1217 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1218 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1219 				return (-1);
1220 
1221 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1222 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
1223 			    AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
1224 
1225 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_EDGE)) {
1226 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1227 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_INV)) {
1228 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1229 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_MASK "=")) {
1230 			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
1231 				return (-1);
1232 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1233 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_OS)) {
1234 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
1235 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_USR)) {
1236 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
1237 		} else
1238 			return (-1);
1239 	}
1240 
1241 	/* other post processing */
1242 	switch (pe) {
1243 	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
1244 	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_CYCLES_WITH_NO_FPU_OPS_RETIRED:
1245 	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_FAST_FLAG_OPS:
1246 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
1247 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
1248 	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
1249 		/* XXX only available in rev B and later */
1250 		break;
1251 	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
1252 		/* XXX only available in rev C and later */
1253 		break;
1254 	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
1255 		/* XXX CPU Rev A,B evmask is to be zero */
1256 		if (evmask & (evmask - 1)) /* > 1 bit set */
1257 			return (-1);
1258 		if (evmask == 0) {
1259 			evmask = 0x01; /* Rev C and later: #instrs */
1260 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1261 		}
1262 		break;
1263 	default:
1264 		if (evmask == 0 && pmask != NULL) {
1265 			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
1266 				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
1267 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1268 		}
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
1272 		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config =
1273 		    AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(evmask);
1274 
1275 	return (0);
1276 }
1277 
1278 #endif
1279 
1280 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
1281 
1282 /*
1283  * Intel P4 PMCs
1284  */
1285 
1286 static struct pmc_event_alias p4_aliases[] = {
1287 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p4-branch-retired,mask=mmtp+mmtm"),
1288 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"p4-mispred-branch-retired"),
1289 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1290 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",
1291 	    "p4-instr-retired,mask=nbogusntag+nbogustag"),
1292 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"p4-global-power-events"),
1293 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1294 };
1295 
1296 #define	P4_KW_ACTIVE	"active"
1297 #define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_ANY "any"
1298 #define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_BOTH "both"
1299 #define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_NONE "none"
1300 #define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_SINGLE "single"
1301 #define	P4_KW_BUSREQTYPE "busreqtype"
1302 #define	P4_KW_CASCADE	"cascade"
1303 #define	P4_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1304 #define	P4_KW_INV	"complement"
1305 #define	P4_KW_OS	"os"
1306 #define	P4_KW_MASK	"mask"
1307 #define	P4_KW_PRECISE	"precise"
1308 #define	P4_KW_TAG	"tag"
1309 #define	P4_KW_THRESHOLD	"threshold"
1310 #define	P4_KW_USR	"usr"
1311 
1312 #define	__P4MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N, (1 << (V)))
1313 
1314 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_tcdm[] = { /* tc deliver mode */
1315 	__P4MASK(dd, 0),
1316 	__P4MASK(db, 1),
1317 	__P4MASK(di, 2),
1318 	__P4MASK(bd, 3),
1319 	__P4MASK(bb, 4),
1320 	__P4MASK(bi, 5),
1321 	__P4MASK(id, 6),
1322 	__P4MASK(ib, 7),
1323 	NULLMASK
1324 };
1325 
1326 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_bfr[] = { /* bpu fetch request */
1327 	__P4MASK(tcmiss, 0),
1328 	NULLMASK,
1329 };
1330 
1331 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ir[] = { /* itlb reference */
1332 	__P4MASK(hit, 0),
1333 	__P4MASK(miss, 1),
1334 	__P4MASK(hit-uc, 2),
1335 	NULLMASK
1336 };
1337 
1338 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_memcan[] = { /* memory cancel */
1339 	__P4MASK(st-rb-full, 2),
1340 	__P4MASK(64k-conf, 3),
1341 	NULLMASK
1342 };
1343 
1344 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_memcomp[] = { /* memory complete */
1345 	__P4MASK(lsc, 0),
1346 	__P4MASK(ssc, 1),
1347 	NULLMASK
1348 };
1349 
1350 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_lpr[] = { /* load port replay */
1351 	__P4MASK(split-ld, 1),
1352 	NULLMASK
1353 };
1354 
1355 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_spr[] = { /* store port replay */
1356 	__P4MASK(split-st, 1),
1357 	NULLMASK
1358 };
1359 
1360 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_mlr[] = { /* mob load replay */
1361 	__P4MASK(no-sta, 1),
1362 	__P4MASK(no-std, 3),
1363 	__P4MASK(partial-data, 4),
1364 	__P4MASK(unalgn-addr, 5),
1365 	NULLMASK
1366 };
1367 
1368 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_pwt[] = { /* page walk type */
1369 	__P4MASK(dtmiss, 0),
1370 	__P4MASK(itmiss, 1),
1371 	NULLMASK
1372 };
1373 
1374 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_bcr[] = { /* bsq cache reference */
1375 	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hits, 0),
1376 	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hite, 1),
1377 	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hitm, 2),
1378 	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hits, 3),
1379 	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hite, 4),
1380 	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hitm, 5),
1381 	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-miss, 8),
1382 	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-miss, 9),
1383 	__P4MASK(wr-2ndl-miss, 10),
1384 	NULLMASK
1385 };
1386 
1387 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ia[] = { /* ioq allocation */
1388 	__P4MASK(all-read, 5),
1389 	__P4MASK(all-write, 6),
1390 	__P4MASK(mem-uc, 7),
1391 	__P4MASK(mem-wc, 8),
1392 	__P4MASK(mem-wt, 9),
1393 	__P4MASK(mem-wp, 10),
1394 	__P4MASK(mem-wb, 11),
1395 	__P4MASK(own, 13),
1396 	__P4MASK(other, 14),
1397 	__P4MASK(prefetch, 15),
1398 	NULLMASK
1399 };
1400 
1401 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_iae[] = { /* ioq active entries */
1402 	__P4MASK(all-read, 5),
1403 	__P4MASK(all-write, 6),
1404 	__P4MASK(mem-uc, 7),
1405 	__P4MASK(mem-wc, 8),
1406 	__P4MASK(mem-wt, 9),
1407 	__P4MASK(mem-wp, 10),
1408 	__P4MASK(mem-wb, 11),
1409 	__P4MASK(own, 13),
1410 	__P4MASK(other, 14),
1411 	__P4MASK(prefetch, 15),
1412 	NULLMASK
1413 };
1414 
1415 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_fda[] = { /* fsb data activity */
1416 	__P4MASK(drdy-drv, 0),
1417 	__P4MASK(drdy-own, 1),
1418 	__P4MASK(drdy-other, 2),
1419 	__P4MASK(dbsy-drv, 3),
1420 	__P4MASK(dbsy-own, 4),
1421 	__P4MASK(dbsy-other, 5),
1422 	NULLMASK
1423 };
1424 
1425 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ba[] = { /* bsq allocation */
1426 	__P4MASK(req-type0, 0),
1427 	__P4MASK(req-type1, 1),
1428 	__P4MASK(req-len0, 2),
1429 	__P4MASK(req-len1, 3),
1430 	__P4MASK(req-io-type, 5),
1431 	__P4MASK(req-lock-type, 6),
1432 	__P4MASK(req-cache-type, 7),
1433 	__P4MASK(req-split-type, 8),
1434 	__P4MASK(req-dem-type, 9),
1435 	__P4MASK(req-ord-type, 10),
1436 	__P4MASK(mem-type0, 11),
1437 	__P4MASK(mem-type1, 12),
1438 	__P4MASK(mem-type2, 13),
1439 	NULLMASK
1440 };
1441 
1442 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_sia[] = { /* sse input assist */
1443 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1444 	NULLMASK
1445 };
1446 
1447 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_psu[] = { /* packed sp uop */
1448 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1449 	NULLMASK
1450 };
1451 
1452 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_pdu[] = { /* packed dp uop */
1453 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1454 	NULLMASK
1455 };
1456 
1457 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ssu[] = { /* scalar sp uop */
1458 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1459 	NULLMASK
1460 };
1461 
1462 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_sdu[] = { /* scalar dp uop */
1463 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1464 	NULLMASK
1465 };
1466 
1467 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_64bmu[] = { /* 64 bit mmx uop */
1468 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1469 	NULLMASK
1470 };
1471 
1472 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_128bmu[] = { /* 128 bit mmx uop */
1473 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1474 	NULLMASK
1475 };
1476 
1477 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xfu[] = { /* X87 fp uop */
1478 	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1479 	NULLMASK
1480 };
1481 
1482 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xsmu[] = { /* x87 simd moves uop */
1483 	__P4MASK(allp0, 3),
1484 	__P4MASK(allp2, 4),
1485 	NULLMASK
1486 };
1487 
1488 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_gpe[] = { /* global power events */
1489 	__P4MASK(running, 0),
1490 	NULLMASK
1491 };
1492 
1493 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_tmx[] = { /* TC ms xfer */
1494 	__P4MASK(cisc, 0),
1495 	NULLMASK
1496 };
1497 
1498 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_uqw[] = { /* uop queue writes */
1499 	__P4MASK(from-tc-build, 0),
1500 	__P4MASK(from-tc-deliver, 1),
1501 	__P4MASK(from-rom, 2),
1502 	NULLMASK
1503 };
1504 
1505 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rmbt[] = {
1506 	/* retired mispred branch type */
1507 	__P4MASK(conditional, 1),
1508 	__P4MASK(call, 2),
1509 	__P4MASK(return, 3),
1510 	__P4MASK(indirect, 4),
1511 	NULLMASK
1512 };
1513 
1514 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rbt[] = { /* retired branch type */
1515 	__P4MASK(conditional, 1),
1516 	__P4MASK(call, 2),
1517 	__P4MASK(retired, 3),
1518 	__P4MASK(indirect, 4),
1519 	NULLMASK
1520 };
1521 
1522 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rs[] = { /* resource stall */
1523 	__P4MASK(sbfull, 5),
1524 	NULLMASK
1525 };
1526 
1527 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_wb[] = { /* WC buffer */
1528 	__P4MASK(wcb-evicts, 0),
1529 	__P4MASK(wcb-full-evict, 1),
1530 	NULLMASK
1531 };
1532 
1533 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_fee[] = { /* front end event */
1534 	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1535 	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1536 	NULLMASK
1537 };
1538 
1539 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ee[] = { /* execution event */
1540 	__P4MASK(nbogus0, 0),
1541 	__P4MASK(nbogus1, 1),
1542 	__P4MASK(nbogus2, 2),
1543 	__P4MASK(nbogus3, 3),
1544 	__P4MASK(bogus0, 4),
1545 	__P4MASK(bogus1, 5),
1546 	__P4MASK(bogus2, 6),
1547 	__P4MASK(bogus3, 7),
1548 	NULLMASK
1549 };
1550 
1551 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_re[] = { /* replay event */
1552 	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1553 	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1554 	NULLMASK
1555 };
1556 
1557 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_insret[] = { /* instr retired */
1558 	__P4MASK(nbogusntag, 0),
1559 	__P4MASK(nbogustag, 1),
1560 	__P4MASK(bogusntag, 2),
1561 	__P4MASK(bogustag, 3),
1562 	NULLMASK
1563 };
1564 
1565 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ur[] = { /* uops retired */
1566 	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1567 	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1568 	NULLMASK
1569 };
1570 
1571 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ut[] = { /* uop type */
1572 	__P4MASK(tagloads, 1),
1573 	__P4MASK(tagstores, 2),
1574 	NULLMASK
1575 };
1576 
1577 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_br[] = { /* branch retired */
1578 	__P4MASK(mmnp, 0),
1579 	__P4MASK(mmnm, 1),
1580 	__P4MASK(mmtp, 2),
1581 	__P4MASK(mmtm, 3),
1582 	NULLMASK
1583 };
1584 
1585 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_mbr[] = { /* mispred branch retired */
1586 	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1587 	NULLMASK
1588 };
1589 
1590 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xa[] = { /* x87 assist */
1591 	__P4MASK(fpsu, 0),
1592 	__P4MASK(fpso, 1),
1593 	__P4MASK(poao, 2),
1594 	__P4MASK(poau, 3),
1595 	__P4MASK(prea, 4),
1596 	NULLMASK
1597 };
1598 
1599 static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_machclr[] = { /* machine clear */
1600 	__P4MASK(clear, 0),
1601 	__P4MASK(moclear, 2),
1602 	__P4MASK(smclear, 3),
1603 	NULLMASK
1604 };
1605 
1606 /* P4 event parser */
1607 static int
1608 p4_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1609     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1610 {
1611 
1612 	char	*e, *p, *q;
1613 	int	count, has_tag, has_busreqtype, n;
1614 	uint32_t cccractivemask;
1615 	uint64_t evmask;
1616 	const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
1617 
1618 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1619 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig =
1620 	    pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig = 0;
1621 
1622 	pmask   = NULL;
1623 	evmask  = 0;
1624 	cccractivemask = 0x3;
1625 	has_tag = has_busreqtype = 0;
1626 
1627 #define	__P4SETMASK(M) do {				\
1628 	pmask = p4_mask_##M;				\
1629 } while (0)
1630 
1631 	switch (pe) {
1632 	case PMC_EV_P4_TC_DELIVER_MODE:
1633 		__P4SETMASK(tcdm);
1634 		break;
1635 	case PMC_EV_P4_BPU_FETCH_REQUEST:
1636 		__P4SETMASK(bfr);
1637 		break;
1638 	case PMC_EV_P4_ITLB_REFERENCE:
1639 		__P4SETMASK(ir);
1640 		break;
1641 	case PMC_EV_P4_MEMORY_CANCEL:
1642 		__P4SETMASK(memcan);
1643 		break;
1644 	case PMC_EV_P4_MEMORY_COMPLETE:
1645 		__P4SETMASK(memcomp);
1646 		break;
1647 	case PMC_EV_P4_LOAD_PORT_REPLAY:
1648 		__P4SETMASK(lpr);
1649 		break;
1650 	case PMC_EV_P4_STORE_PORT_REPLAY:
1651 		__P4SETMASK(spr);
1652 		break;
1653 	case PMC_EV_P4_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY:
1654 		__P4SETMASK(mlr);
1655 		break;
1656 	case PMC_EV_P4_PAGE_WALK_TYPE:
1657 		__P4SETMASK(pwt);
1658 		break;
1659 	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE:
1660 		__P4SETMASK(bcr);
1661 		break;
1662 	case PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ALLOCATION:
1663 		__P4SETMASK(ia);
1664 		has_busreqtype = 1;
1665 		break;
1666 	case PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES:
1667 		__P4SETMASK(iae);
1668 		has_busreqtype = 1;
1669 		break;
1670 	case PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY:
1671 		__P4SETMASK(fda);
1672 		break;
1673 	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION:
1674 		__P4SETMASK(ba);
1675 		break;
1676 	case PMC_EV_P4_SSE_INPUT_ASSIST:
1677 		__P4SETMASK(sia);
1678 		break;
1679 	case PMC_EV_P4_PACKED_SP_UOP:
1680 		__P4SETMASK(psu);
1681 		break;
1682 	case PMC_EV_P4_PACKED_DP_UOP:
1683 		__P4SETMASK(pdu);
1684 		break;
1685 	case PMC_EV_P4_SCALAR_SP_UOP:
1686 		__P4SETMASK(ssu);
1687 		break;
1688 	case PMC_EV_P4_SCALAR_DP_UOP:
1689 		__P4SETMASK(sdu);
1690 		break;
1691 	case PMC_EV_P4_64BIT_MMX_UOP:
1692 		__P4SETMASK(64bmu);
1693 		break;
1694 	case PMC_EV_P4_128BIT_MMX_UOP:
1695 		__P4SETMASK(128bmu);
1696 		break;
1697 	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_FP_UOP:
1698 		__P4SETMASK(xfu);
1699 		break;
1700 	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_SIMD_MOVES_UOP:
1701 		__P4SETMASK(xsmu);
1702 		break;
1703 	case PMC_EV_P4_GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS:
1704 		__P4SETMASK(gpe);
1705 		break;
1706 	case PMC_EV_P4_TC_MS_XFER:
1707 		__P4SETMASK(tmx);
1708 		break;
1709 	case PMC_EV_P4_UOP_QUEUE_WRITES:
1710 		__P4SETMASK(uqw);
1711 		break;
1712 	case PMC_EV_P4_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE:
1713 		__P4SETMASK(rmbt);
1714 		break;
1715 	case PMC_EV_P4_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE:
1716 		__P4SETMASK(rbt);
1717 		break;
1718 	case PMC_EV_P4_RESOURCE_STALL:
1719 		__P4SETMASK(rs);
1720 		break;
1721 	case PMC_EV_P4_WC_BUFFER:
1722 		__P4SETMASK(wb);
1723 		break;
1724 	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES:
1725 	case PMC_EV_P4_B2B_CYCLES:
1726 	case PMC_EV_P4_BNR:
1727 	case PMC_EV_P4_SNOOP:
1728 	case PMC_EV_P4_RESPONSE:
1729 		break;
1730 	case PMC_EV_P4_FRONT_END_EVENT:
1731 		__P4SETMASK(fee);
1732 		break;
1733 	case PMC_EV_P4_EXECUTION_EVENT:
1734 		__P4SETMASK(ee);
1735 		break;
1736 	case PMC_EV_P4_REPLAY_EVENT:
1737 		__P4SETMASK(re);
1738 		break;
1739 	case PMC_EV_P4_INSTR_RETIRED:
1740 		__P4SETMASK(insret);
1741 		break;
1742 	case PMC_EV_P4_UOPS_RETIRED:
1743 		__P4SETMASK(ur);
1744 		break;
1745 	case PMC_EV_P4_UOP_TYPE:
1746 		__P4SETMASK(ut);
1747 		break;
1748 	case PMC_EV_P4_BRANCH_RETIRED:
1749 		__P4SETMASK(br);
1750 		break;
1751 	case PMC_EV_P4_MISPRED_BRANCH_RETIRED:
1752 		__P4SETMASK(mbr);
1753 		break;
1754 	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_ASSIST:
1755 		__P4SETMASK(xa);
1756 		break;
1757 	case PMC_EV_P4_MACHINE_CLEAR:
1758 		__P4SETMASK(machclr);
1759 		break;
1760 	default:
1761 		return (-1);
1762 	}
1763 
1764 	/* process additional flags */
1765 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1766 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_ACTIVE)) {
1767 			q = strchr(p, '=');
1768 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1769 				return (-1);
1770 
1771 			if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_NONE) == 0)
1772 				cccractivemask = 0x0;
1773 			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_SINGLE) == 0)
1774 				cccractivemask = 0x1;
1775 			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_BOTH) == 0)
1776 				cccractivemask = 0x2;
1777 			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_ANY) == 0)
1778 				cccractivemask = 0x3;
1779 			else
1780 				return (-1);
1781 
1782 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_BUSREQTYPE)) {
1783 			if (has_busreqtype == 0)
1784 				return (-1);
1785 
1786 			q = strchr(p, '=');
1787 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1788 				return (-1);
1789 
1790 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1791 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1792 				return (-1);
1793 			evmask = (evmask & ~0x1F) | (count & 0x1F);
1794 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_CASCADE))
1795 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_CASCADE;
1796 		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_EDGE))
1797 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1798 		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_INV))
1799 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1800 		else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_MASK "=")) {
1801 			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
1802 				return (-1);
1803 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1804 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_OS))
1805 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
1806 		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_PRECISE))
1807 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_PRECISE;
1808 		else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_TAG "=")) {
1809 			if (has_tag == 0)
1810 				return (-1);
1811 
1812 			q = strchr(p, '=');
1813 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1814 				return (-1);
1815 
1816 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1817 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1818 				return (-1);
1819 
1820 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_TAGGING;
1821 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig |=
1822 			    P4_ESCR_TO_TAG_VALUE(count);
1823 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_THRESHOLD "=")) {
1824 			q = strchr(p, '=');
1825 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1826 				return (-1);
1827 
1828 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1829 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1830 				return (-1);
1831 
1832 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1833 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig &=
1834 			    ~P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD_MASK;
1835 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig |=
1836 			    P4_CCCR_TO_THRESHOLD(count);
1837 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_USR))
1838 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
1839 		else
1840 			return (-1);
1841 	}
1842 
1843 	/* other post processing */
1844 	if (pe == PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ALLOCATION ||
1845 	    pe == PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY ||
1846 	    pe == PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION)
1847 		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1848 
1849 	/* fill in thread activity mask */
1850 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig |=
1851 	    P4_CCCR_TO_ACTIVE_THREAD(cccractivemask);
1852 
1853 	if (evmask)
1854 		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1855 
1856 	switch (pe) {
1857 	case PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY:
1858 		if ((evmask & 0x06) == 0x06 ||
1859 		    (evmask & 0x18) == 0x18)
1860 			return (-1); /* can't have own+other bits together */
1861 		if (evmask == 0) /* default:drdy-{drv,own}+dbsy{drv,own} */
1862 			evmask = 0x1D;
1863 		break;
1864 	case PMC_EV_P4_MACHINE_CLEAR:
1865 		/* only one bit is allowed to be set */
1866 		if ((evmask & (evmask - 1)) != 0)
1867 			return (-1);
1868 		if (evmask == 0) {
1869 			evmask = 0x1;	/* 'CLEAR' */
1870 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1871 		}
1872 		break;
1873 	default:
1874 		if (evmask == 0 && pmask) {
1875 			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
1876 				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
1877 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1878 		}
1879 	}
1880 
1881 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig =
1882 	    P4_ESCR_TO_EVENT_MASK(evmask);
1883 
1884 	return (0);
1885 }
1886 
1887 #endif
1888 
1889 #if defined(__i386__)
1890 
1891 /*
1892  * Pentium style PMCs
1893  */
1894 
1895 static struct pmc_event_alias p5_aliases[] = {
1896 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p5-taken-branches"),
1897 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1898 	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"p5-data-read-miss-or-write-miss"),
1899 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"p5-code-cache-miss"),
1900 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"p5-instructions-executed"),
1901 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"p5-hardware-interrupts"),
1902 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",
1903 	    "p5-number-of-cycles-not-in-halt-state"),
1904 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1905 };
1906 
1907 static int
1908 p5_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1909     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1910 {
1911 	return (-1 || pe || ctrspec || pmc_config); /* shut up gcc */
1912 }
1913 
1914 /*
1915  * Pentium Pro style PMCs.  These PMCs are found in Pentium II, Pentium III,
1916  * and Pentium M CPUs.
1917  */
1918 
1919 static struct pmc_event_alias p6_aliases[] = {
1920 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p6-br-inst-retired"),
1921 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"p6-br-miss-pred-retired"),
1922 	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1923 	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"p6-dcu-lines-in"),
1924 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"p6-ifu-fetch-miss"),
1925 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"p6-inst-retired"),
1926 	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"p6-hw-int-rx"),
1927 	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"p6-cpu-clk-unhalted"),
1928 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1929 };
1930 
1931 #define	P6_KW_CMASK	"cmask"
1932 #define	P6_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1933 #define	P6_KW_INV	"inv"
1934 #define	P6_KW_OS	"os"
1935 #define	P6_KW_UMASK	"umask"
1936 #define	P6_KW_USR	"usr"
1937 
1938 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mesi[] = {
1939 	PMCMASK(m,	0x01),
1940 	PMCMASK(e,	0x02),
1941 	PMCMASK(s,	0x04),
1942 	PMCMASK(i,	0x08),
1943 	NULLMASK
1944 };
1945 
1946 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mesihw[] = {
1947 	PMCMASK(m,	0x01),
1948 	PMCMASK(e,	0x02),
1949 	PMCMASK(s,	0x04),
1950 	PMCMASK(i,	0x08),
1951 	PMCMASK(nonhw,	0x00),
1952 	PMCMASK(hw,	0x10),
1953 	PMCMASK(both,	0x30),
1954 	NULLMASK
1955 };
1956 
1957 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_hw[] = {
1958 	PMCMASK(nonhw,	0x00),
1959 	PMCMASK(hw,	0x10),
1960 	PMCMASK(both,	0x30),
1961 	NULLMASK
1962 };
1963 
1964 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_any[] = {
1965 	PMCMASK(self,	0x00),
1966 	PMCMASK(any,	0x20),
1967 	NULLMASK
1968 };
1969 
1970 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_ekp[] = {
1971 	PMCMASK(nta,	0x00),
1972 	PMCMASK(t1,	0x01),
1973 	PMCMASK(t2,	0x02),
1974 	PMCMASK(wos,	0x03),
1975 	NULLMASK
1976 };
1977 
1978 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_pps[] = {
1979 	PMCMASK(packed-and-scalar, 0x00),
1980 	PMCMASK(scalar,	0x01),
1981 	NULLMASK
1982 };
1983 
1984 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mite[] = {
1985 	PMCMASK(packed-multiply,	 0x01),
1986 	PMCMASK(packed-shift,		0x02),
1987 	PMCMASK(pack,			0x04),
1988 	PMCMASK(unpack,			0x08),
1989 	PMCMASK(packed-logical,		0x10),
1990 	PMCMASK(packed-arithmetic,	0x20),
1991 	NULLMASK
1992 };
1993 
1994 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_fmt[] = {
1995 	PMCMASK(mmxtofp,	0x00),
1996 	PMCMASK(fptommx,	0x01),
1997 	NULLMASK
1998 };
1999 
2000 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_sr[] = {
2001 	PMCMASK(es,	0x01),
2002 	PMCMASK(ds,	0x02),
2003 	PMCMASK(fs,	0x04),
2004 	PMCMASK(gs,	0x08),
2005 	NULLMASK
2006 };
2007 
2008 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_eet[] = {
2009 	PMCMASK(all,	0x00),
2010 	PMCMASK(freq,	0x02),
2011 	NULLMASK
2012 };
2013 
2014 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_efur[] = {
2015 	PMCMASK(all,	0x00),
2016 	PMCMASK(loadop,	0x01),
2017 	PMCMASK(stdsta,	0x02),
2018 	NULLMASK
2019 };
2020 
2021 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_essir[] = {
2022 	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single,	0x00),
2023 	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single-scalar-single, 0x01),
2024 	PMCMASK(sse2-packed-double,	0x02),
2025 	PMCMASK(sse2-scalar-double,	0x03),
2026 	NULLMASK
2027 };
2028 
2029 static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_esscir[] = {
2030 	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single,	0x00),
2031 	PMCMASK(sse-scalar-single,	0x01),
2032 	PMCMASK(sse2-packed-double,	0x02),
2033 	PMCMASK(sse2-scalar-double,	0x03),
2034 	NULLMASK
2035 };
2036 
2037 /* P6 event parser */
2038 static int
2039 p6_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2040     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2041 {
2042 	char *e, *p, *q;
2043 	uint64_t evmask;
2044 	int count, n;
2045 	const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
2046 
2047 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2048 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config = 0;
2049 
2050 	evmask = 0;
2051 
2052 #define	P6MASKSET(M)	pmask = p6_mask_ ## M
2053 
2054 	switch(pe) {
2055 	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_IFETCH:	P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2056 	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_LD:		P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2057 	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_ST:		P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2058 	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_RQSTS:	P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2059 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS:
2060 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS:
2061 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD:
2062 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO:
2063 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB:
2064 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH:
2065 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL:
2066 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR:
2067 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P:
2068 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO:
2069 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF:
2070 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST:
2071 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY:
2072 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM:
2073 		P6MASKSET(any);	break;
2074 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED:
2075 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS:
2076 		P6MASKSET(ekp); break;
2077 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED:
2078 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET:
2079 		P6MASKSET(pps);	break;
2080 	case PMC_EV_P6_MMX_INSTR_TYPE_EXEC:
2081 		P6MASKSET(mite); break;
2082 	case PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS:
2083 		P6MASKSET(fmt);	break;
2084 	case PMC_EV_P6_SEG_RENAME_STALLS:
2085 	case PMC_EV_P6_SEG_REG_RENAMES:
2086 		P6MASKSET(sr);	break;
2087 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS:
2088 		P6MASKSET(eet);	break;
2089 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET:
2090 		P6MASKSET(efur); break;
2091 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED:
2092 		P6MASKSET(essir); break;
2093 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED:
2094 		P6MASKSET(esscir); break;
2095 	default:
2096 		pmask = NULL;
2097 		break;
2098 	}
2099 
2100 	/* Pentium M PMCs have a few events with different semantics */
2101 	if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_PM) {
2102 		if (pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LD ||
2103 		    pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LINES_IN ||
2104 		    pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LINES_OUT)
2105 			P6MASKSET(mesihw);
2106 		else if (pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_M_LINES_OUTM)
2107 			P6MASKSET(hw);
2108 	}
2109 
2110 	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
2111 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2112 		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P6_KW_CMASK "=")) {
2113 			q = strchr(p, '=');
2114 			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
2115 				return (-1);
2116 			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
2117 			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
2118 				return (-1);
2119 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
2120 			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config |=
2121 			    P6_EVSEL_TO_CMASK(count);
2122 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_EDGE)) {
2123 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
2124 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_INV)) {
2125 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
2126 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_OS)) {
2127 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2128 		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P6_KW_UMASK "=")) {
2129 			evmask = 0;
2130 			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
2131 				return (-1);
2132 			if ((pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS ||
2133 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS ||
2134 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD ||
2135 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO ||
2136 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH ||
2137 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL ||
2138 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR ||
2139 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF ||
2140 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST ||
2141 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY ||
2142 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM ||
2143 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO ||
2144 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P ||
2145 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB ||
2146 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS ||
2147 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET ||
2148 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET ||
2149 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED ||
2150 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED ||
2151 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS ||
2152 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED ||
2153 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED ||
2154 			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS)
2155 			    && (n > 1))	/* Only one mask keyword is allowed. */
2156 				return (-1);
2157 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2158 		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_USR)) {
2159 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2160 		} else
2161 			return (-1);
2162 	}
2163 
2164 	/* post processing */
2165 	switch (pe) {
2166 
2167 		/*
2168 		 * The following events default to an evmask of 0
2169 		 */
2170 
2171 		/* default => 'self' */
2172 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS:
2173 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS:
2174 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD:
2175 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO:
2176 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB:
2177 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH:
2178 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL:
2179 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR:
2180 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P:
2181 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO:
2182 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF:
2183 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST:
2184 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY:
2185 	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM:
2186 
2187 		/* default => 'nta' */
2188 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED:
2189 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS:
2190 
2191 		/* default => 'packed and scalar' */
2192 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED:
2193 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET:
2194 
2195 		/* default => 'mmx to fp transitions' */
2196 	case PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS:
2197 
2198 		/* default => 'SSE Packed Single' */
2199 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED:
2200 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED:
2201 
2202 		/* default => 'all fused micro-ops' */
2203 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET:
2204 
2205 		/* default => 'all transitions' */
2206 	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS:
2207 		break;
2208 
2209 	case PMC_EV_P6_MMX_UOPS_EXEC:
2210 		evmask = 0x0F;		/* only value allowed */
2211 		break;
2212 
2213 	default:
2214 		/*
2215 		 * For all other events, set the default event mask
2216 		 * to a logical OR of all the allowed event mask bits.
2217 		 */
2218 		if (evmask == 0 && pmask) {
2219 			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
2220 				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
2221 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2222 		}
2223 
2224 		break;
2225 	}
2226 
2227 	if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
2228 		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config |=
2229 		    P6_EVSEL_TO_UMASK(evmask);
2230 
2231 	return (0);
2232 }
2233 
2234 #endif
2235 
2236 #if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
2237 static int
2238 tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2239     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2240 {
2241 	if (pe != PMC_EV_TSC_TSC)
2242 		return (-1);
2243 
2244 	/* TSC events must be unqualified. */
2245 	if (ctrspec && *ctrspec != '\0')
2246 		return (-1);
2247 
2248 	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
2249 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_READ;
2250 
2251 	return (0);
2252 }
2253 #endif
2254 
2255 static struct pmc_event_alias generic_aliases[] = {
2256 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",		"SOFT-CLOCK.HARD"),
2257 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2258 };
2259 
2260 static int
2261 soft_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2262     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2263 {
2264 	(void)ctrspec;
2265 	(void)pmc_config;
2266 
2267 	if (pe < PMC_EV_SOFT_FIRST || pe > PMC_EV_SOFT_LAST)
2268 		return (-1);
2269 
2270 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2271 	return (0);
2272 }
2273 
2274 #if	defined(__XSCALE__)
2275 
2276 static struct pmc_event_alias xscale_aliases[] = {
2277 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_RETIRED"),
2278 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRANCH_MISPRED"),
2279 	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"DC_MISS"),
2280 	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"IC_MISS"),
2281 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_RETIRED"),
2282 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2283 };
2284 static int
2285 xscale_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2286     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2287 {
2288 	switch (pe) {
2289 	default:
2290 		break;
2291 	}
2292 
2293 	return (0);
2294 }
2295 #endif
2296 
2297 #if defined(__mips__)
2298 
2299 static struct pmc_event_alias mips24k_aliases[] = {
2300 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_EXECUTED"),
2301 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_COMPLETED"),
2302 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRANCH_MISPRED"),
2303 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2304 };
2305 
2306 static struct pmc_event_alias octeon_aliases[] = {
2307 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"RET"),
2308 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BR"),
2309 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRMIS"),
2310 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2311 };
2312 
2313 #define	MIPS_KW_OS		"os"
2314 #define	MIPS_KW_USR		"usr"
2315 #define	MIPS_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
2316 
2317 static int
2318 mips_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2319 		  struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2320 {
2321 	char *p;
2322 
2323 	(void) pe;
2324 
2325 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2326 
2327 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2328 		if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_OS))
2329 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2330 		else if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_USR))
2331 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2332 		else if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_ANYTHREAD))
2333 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM);
2334 		else
2335 			return (-1);
2336 	}
2337 
2338 	return (0);
2339 }
2340 
2341 #endif /* __mips__ */
2342 
2343 #if defined(__powerpc__)
2344 
2345 static struct pmc_event_alias ppc7450_aliases[] = {
2346 	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_COMPLETED"),
2347 	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCHES_COMPLETED"),
2348 	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"MISPREDICTED_BRANCHES"),
2349 	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2350 };
2351 
2352 #define	PPC7450_KW_OS		"os"
2353 #define	PPC7450_KW_USR		"usr"
2354 #define	PPC7450_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
2355 
2356 static int
2357 ppc7450_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2358 		  struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2359 {
2360 	char *p;
2361 
2362 	(void) pe;
2363 
2364 	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2365 
2366 	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2367 		if (KWMATCH(p, PPC7450_KW_OS))
2368 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2369 		else if (KWMATCH(p, PPC7450_KW_USR))
2370 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2371 		else if (KWMATCH(p, PPC7450_KW_ANYTHREAD))
2372 			pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM);
2373 		else
2374 			return (-1);
2375 	}
2376 
2377 	return (0);
2378 }
2379 #endif /* __powerpc__ */
2380 
2381 
2382 /*
2383  * Match an event name `name' with its canonical form.
2384  *
2385  * Matches are case insensitive and spaces, periods, underscores and
2386  * hyphen characters are considered to match each other.
2387  *
2388  * Returns 1 for a match, 0 otherwise.
2389  */
2390 
2391 static int
2392 pmc_match_event_name(const char *name, const char *canonicalname)
2393 {
2394 	int cc, nc;
2395 	const unsigned char *c, *n;
2396 
2397 	c = (const unsigned char *) canonicalname;
2398 	n = (const unsigned char *) name;
2399 
2400 	for (; (nc = *n) && (cc = *c); n++, c++) {
2401 
2402 		if ((nc == ' ' || nc == '_' || nc == '-' || nc == '.') &&
2403 		    (cc == ' ' || cc == '_' || cc == '-' || cc == '.'))
2404 			continue;
2405 
2406 		if (toupper(nc) == toupper(cc))
2407 			continue;
2408 
2409 
2410 		return (0);
2411 	}
2412 
2413 	if (*n == '\0' && *c == '\0')
2414 		return (1);
2415 
2416 	return (0);
2417 }
2418 
2419 /*
2420  * Match an event name against all the event named supported by a
2421  * PMC class.
2422  *
2423  * Returns an event descriptor pointer on match or NULL otherwise.
2424  */
2425 static const struct pmc_event_descr *
2426 pmc_match_event_class(const char *name,
2427     const struct pmc_class_descr *pcd)
2428 {
2429 	size_t n;
2430 	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2431 
2432 	ev = pcd->pm_evc_event_table;
2433 	for (n = 0; n < pcd->pm_evc_event_table_size; n++, ev++)
2434 		if (pmc_match_event_name(name, ev->pm_ev_name))
2435 			return (ev);
2436 
2437 	return (NULL);
2438 }
2439 
2440 static int
2441 pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(enum pmc_class pc)
2442 {
2443 	size_t n;
2444 
2445 	for (n = 0; n < pmc_mdep_class_list_size; n++)
2446 		if (pmc_mdep_class_list[n] == pc)
2447 			return (1);
2448 	return (0);
2449 }
2450 
2451 /*
2452  * API entry points
2453  */
2454 
2455 int
2456 pmc_allocate(const char *ctrspec, enum pmc_mode mode,
2457     uint32_t flags, int cpu, pmc_id_t *pmcid)
2458 {
2459 	size_t n;
2460 	int retval;
2461 	char *r, *spec_copy;
2462 	const char *ctrname;
2463 	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2464 	const struct pmc_event_alias *alias;
2465 	struct pmc_op_pmcallocate pmc_config;
2466 	const struct pmc_class_descr *pcd;
2467 
2468 	spec_copy = NULL;
2469 	retval    = -1;
2470 
2471 	if (mode != PMC_MODE_SS && mode != PMC_MODE_TS &&
2472 	    mode != PMC_MODE_SC && mode != PMC_MODE_TC) {
2473 		errno = EINVAL;
2474 		goto out;
2475 	}
2476 
2477 	/* replace an event alias with the canonical event specifier */
2478 	if (pmc_mdep_event_aliases)
2479 		for (alias = pmc_mdep_event_aliases; alias->pm_alias; alias++)
2480 			if (!strcasecmp(ctrspec, alias->pm_alias)) {
2481 				spec_copy = strdup(alias->pm_spec);
2482 				break;
2483 			}
2484 
2485 	if (spec_copy == NULL)
2486 		spec_copy = strdup(ctrspec);
2487 
2488 	r = spec_copy;
2489 	ctrname = strsep(&r, ",");
2490 
2491 	/*
2492 	 * If a explicit class prefix was given by the user, restrict the
2493 	 * search for the event to the specified PMC class.
2494 	 */
2495 	ev = NULL;
2496 	for (n = 0; n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++) {
2497 		pcd = pmc_class_table[n];
2498 		if (pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(pcd->pm_evc_class) &&
2499 		    strncasecmp(ctrname, pcd->pm_evc_name,
2500 				pcd->pm_evc_name_size) == 0) {
2501 			if ((ev = pmc_match_event_class(ctrname +
2502 			    pcd->pm_evc_name_size, pcd)) == NULL) {
2503 				errno = EINVAL;
2504 				goto out;
2505 			}
2506 			break;
2507 		}
2508 	}
2509 
2510 	/*
2511 	 * Otherwise, search for this event in all compatible PMC
2512 	 * classes.
2513 	 */
2514 	for (n = 0; ev == NULL && n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++) {
2515 		pcd = pmc_class_table[n];
2516 		if (pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(pcd->pm_evc_class))
2517 			ev = pmc_match_event_class(ctrname, pcd);
2518 	}
2519 
2520 	if (ev == NULL) {
2521 		errno = EINVAL;
2522 		goto out;
2523 	}
2524 
2525 	bzero(&pmc_config, sizeof(pmc_config));
2526 	pmc_config.pm_ev    = ev->pm_ev_code;
2527 	pmc_config.pm_class = pcd->pm_evc_class;
2528 	pmc_config.pm_cpu   = cpu;
2529 	pmc_config.pm_mode  = mode;
2530 	pmc_config.pm_flags = flags;
2531 
2532 	if (PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(mode))
2533 		pmc_config.pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INTERRUPT;
2534 
2535  	if (pcd->pm_evc_allocate_pmc(ev->pm_ev_code, r, &pmc_config) < 0) {
2536 		errno = EINVAL;
2537 		goto out;
2538 	}
2539 
2540 	if (PMC_CALL(PMCALLOCATE, &pmc_config) < 0)
2541 		goto out;
2542 
2543 	*pmcid = pmc_config.pm_pmcid;
2544 
2545 	retval = 0;
2546 
2547  out:
2548 	if (spec_copy)
2549 		free(spec_copy);
2550 
2551 	return (retval);
2552 }
2553 
2554 int
2555 pmc_attach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
2556 {
2557 	struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_attach_args;
2558 
2559 	pmc_attach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
2560 	pmc_attach_args.pm_pid = pid;
2561 
2562 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCATTACH, &pmc_attach_args));
2563 }
2564 
2565 int
2566 pmc_capabilities(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *caps)
2567 {
2568 	unsigned int i;
2569 	enum pmc_class cl;
2570 
2571 	cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
2572 	for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
2573 		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
2574 			*caps = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_caps;
2575 			return (0);
2576 		}
2577 	errno = EINVAL;
2578 	return (-1);
2579 }
2580 
2581 int
2582 pmc_configure_logfile(int fd)
2583 {
2584 	struct pmc_op_configurelog cla;
2585 
2586 	cla.pm_logfd = fd;
2587 	if (PMC_CALL(CONFIGURELOG, &cla) < 0)
2588 		return (-1);
2589 	return (0);
2590 }
2591 
2592 int
2593 pmc_cpuinfo(const struct pmc_cpuinfo **pci)
2594 {
2595 	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
2596 		errno = ENXIO;
2597 		return (-1);
2598 	}
2599 
2600 	*pci = &cpu_info;
2601 	return (0);
2602 }
2603 
2604 int
2605 pmc_detach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
2606 {
2607 	struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_detach_args;
2608 
2609 	pmc_detach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
2610 	pmc_detach_args.pm_pid = pid;
2611 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCDETACH, &pmc_detach_args));
2612 }
2613 
2614 int
2615 pmc_disable(int cpu, int pmc)
2616 {
2617 	struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
2618 
2619 	ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
2620 	ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
2621 	ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_DISABLED;
2622 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCADMIN, &ssa));
2623 }
2624 
2625 int
2626 pmc_enable(int cpu, int pmc)
2627 {
2628 	struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
2629 
2630 	ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
2631 	ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
2632 	ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_FREE;
2633 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCADMIN, &ssa));
2634 }
2635 
2636 /*
2637  * Return a list of events known to a given PMC class.  'cl' is the
2638  * PMC class identifier, 'eventnames' is the returned list of 'const
2639  * char *' pointers pointing to the names of the events. 'nevents' is
2640  * the number of event name pointers returned.
2641  *
2642  * The space for 'eventnames' is allocated using malloc(3).  The caller
2643  * is responsible for freeing this space when done.
2644  */
2645 int
2646 pmc_event_names_of_class(enum pmc_class cl, const char ***eventnames,
2647     int *nevents)
2648 {
2649 	int count;
2650 	const char **names;
2651 	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2652 
2653 	switch (cl)
2654 	{
2655 	case PMC_CLASS_IAF:
2656 		ev = iaf_event_table;
2657 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(iaf);
2658 		break;
2659 	case PMC_CLASS_IAP:
2660 		/*
2661 		 * Return the most appropriate set of event name
2662 		 * spellings for the current CPU.
2663 		 */
2664 		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2665 		default:
2666 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
2667 			ev = atom_event_table;
2668 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom);
2669 			break;
2670 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
2671 			ev = core_event_table;
2672 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core);
2673 			break;
2674 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
2675 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
2676 			ev = core2_event_table;
2677 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core2);
2678 			break;
2679 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2680 			ev = corei7_event_table;
2681 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7);
2682 			break;
2683 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
2684 			ev = ivybridge_event_table;
2685 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge);
2686 			break;
2687 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
2688 			ev = sandybridge_event_table;
2689 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge);
2690 			break;
2691 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
2692 			ev = sandybridge_xeon_event_table;
2693 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge_xeon);
2694 			break;
2695 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2696 			ev = westmere_event_table;
2697 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere);
2698 			break;
2699 		}
2700 		break;
2701 	case PMC_CLASS_UCF:
2702 		ev = ucf_event_table;
2703 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ucf);
2704 		break;
2705 	case PMC_CLASS_UCP:
2706 		/*
2707 		 * Return the most appropriate set of event name
2708 		 * spellings for the current CPU.
2709 		 */
2710 		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2711 		default:
2712 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2713 			ev = corei7uc_event_table;
2714 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7uc);
2715 			break;
2716 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
2717 			ev = sandybridgeuc_event_table;
2718 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridgeuc);
2719 			break;
2720 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2721 			ev = westmereuc_event_table;
2722 			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmereuc);
2723 			break;
2724 		}
2725 		break;
2726 	case PMC_CLASS_TSC:
2727 		ev = tsc_event_table;
2728 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(tsc);
2729 		break;
2730 	case PMC_CLASS_K7:
2731 		ev = k7_event_table;
2732 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k7);
2733 		break;
2734 	case PMC_CLASS_K8:
2735 		ev = k8_event_table;
2736 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k8);
2737 		break;
2738 	case PMC_CLASS_P4:
2739 		ev = p4_event_table;
2740 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p4);
2741 		break;
2742 	case PMC_CLASS_P5:
2743 		ev = p5_event_table;
2744 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p5);
2745 		break;
2746 	case PMC_CLASS_P6:
2747 		ev = p6_event_table;
2748 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p6);
2749 		break;
2750 	case PMC_CLASS_XSCALE:
2751 		ev = xscale_event_table;
2752 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(xscale);
2753 		break;
2754 	case PMC_CLASS_MIPS24K:
2755 		ev = mips24k_event_table;
2756 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips24k);
2757 		break;
2758 	case PMC_CLASS_OCTEON:
2759 		ev = octeon_event_table;
2760 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(octeon);
2761 		break;
2762 	case PMC_CLASS_PPC7450:
2763 		ev = ppc7450_event_table;
2764 		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc7450);
2765 		break;
2766 	case PMC_CLASS_SOFT:
2767 		ev = soft_event_table;
2768 		count = soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
2769 		break;
2770 	default:
2771 		errno = EINVAL;
2772 		return (-1);
2773 	}
2774 
2775 	if ((names = malloc(count * sizeof(const char *))) == NULL)
2776 		return (-1);
2777 
2778 	*eventnames = names;
2779 	*nevents = count;
2780 
2781 	for (;count--; ev++, names++)
2782 		*names = ev->pm_ev_name;
2783 
2784 	return (0);
2785 }
2786 
2787 int
2788 pmc_flush_logfile(void)
2789 {
2790 	return (PMC_CALL(FLUSHLOG,0));
2791 }
2792 
2793 int
2794 pmc_close_logfile(void)
2795 {
2796 	return (PMC_CALL(CLOSELOG,0));
2797 }
2798 
2799 int
2800 pmc_get_driver_stats(struct pmc_driverstats *ds)
2801 {
2802 	struct pmc_op_getdriverstats gms;
2803 
2804 	if (PMC_CALL(GETDRIVERSTATS, &gms) < 0)
2805 		return (-1);
2806 
2807 	/* copy out fields in the current userland<->library interface */
2808 	ds->pm_intr_ignored    = gms.pm_intr_ignored;
2809 	ds->pm_intr_processed  = gms.pm_intr_processed;
2810 	ds->pm_intr_bufferfull = gms.pm_intr_bufferfull;
2811 	ds->pm_syscalls        = gms.pm_syscalls;
2812 	ds->pm_syscall_errors  = gms.pm_syscall_errors;
2813 	ds->pm_buffer_requests = gms.pm_buffer_requests;
2814 	ds->pm_buffer_requests_failed = gms.pm_buffer_requests_failed;
2815 	ds->pm_log_sweeps      = gms.pm_log_sweeps;
2816 	return (0);
2817 }
2818 
2819 int
2820 pmc_get_msr(pmc_id_t pmc, uint32_t *msr)
2821 {
2822 	struct pmc_op_getmsr gm;
2823 
2824 	gm.pm_pmcid = pmc;
2825 	if (PMC_CALL(PMCGETMSR, &gm) < 0)
2826 		return (-1);
2827 	*msr = gm.pm_msr;
2828 	return (0);
2829 }
2830 
2831 int
2832 pmc_init(void)
2833 {
2834 	int error, pmc_mod_id;
2835 	unsigned int n;
2836 	uint32_t abi_version;
2837 	struct module_stat pmc_modstat;
2838 	struct pmc_op_getcpuinfo op_cpu_info;
2839 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2840 	int cpu_has_iaf_counters;
2841 	unsigned int t;
2842 #endif
2843 
2844 	if (pmc_syscall != -1) /* already inited */
2845 		return (0);
2846 
2847 	/* retrieve the system call number from the KLD */
2848 	if ((pmc_mod_id = modfind(PMC_MODULE_NAME)) < 0)
2849 		return (-1);
2850 
2851 	pmc_modstat.version = sizeof(struct module_stat);
2852 	if ((error = modstat(pmc_mod_id, &pmc_modstat)) < 0)
2853 		return (-1);
2854 
2855 	pmc_syscall = pmc_modstat.data.intval;
2856 
2857 	/* check the kernel module's ABI against our compiled-in version */
2858 	abi_version = PMC_VERSION;
2859 	if (PMC_CALL(GETMODULEVERSION, &abi_version) < 0)
2860 		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
2861 
2862 	/* ignore patch & minor numbers for the comparision */
2863 	if ((abi_version & 0xFF000000) != (PMC_VERSION & 0xFF000000)) {
2864 		errno  = EPROGMISMATCH;
2865 		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
2866 	}
2867 
2868 	if (PMC_CALL(GETCPUINFO, &op_cpu_info) < 0)
2869 		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
2870 
2871 	cpu_info.pm_cputype = op_cpu_info.pm_cputype;
2872 	cpu_info.pm_ncpu    = op_cpu_info.pm_ncpu;
2873 	cpu_info.pm_npmc    = op_cpu_info.pm_npmc;
2874 	cpu_info.pm_nclass  = op_cpu_info.pm_nclass;
2875 	for (n = 0; n < cpu_info.pm_nclass; n++)
2876 		cpu_info.pm_classes[n] = op_cpu_info.pm_classes[n];
2877 
2878 	pmc_class_table = malloc(PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE *
2879 	    sizeof(struct pmc_class_descr *));
2880 
2881 	if (pmc_class_table == NULL)
2882 		return (-1);
2883 
2884 	for (n = 0; n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++)
2885 		pmc_class_table[n] = NULL;
2886 
2887 	/*
2888 	 * Get soft events list.
2889 	 */
2890 	soft_event_info.pm_class = PMC_CLASS_SOFT;
2891 	if (PMC_CALL(GETDYNEVENTINFO, &soft_event_info) < 0)
2892 		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
2893 
2894 	/* Map soft events to static list. */
2895 	for (n = 0; n < soft_event_info.pm_nevent; n++) {
2896 		soft_event_table[n].pm_ev_name =
2897 		    soft_event_info.pm_events[n].pm_ev_name;
2898 		soft_event_table[n].pm_ev_code =
2899 		    soft_event_info.pm_events[n].pm_ev_code;
2900 	}
2901 	soft_class_table_descr.pm_evc_event_table_size = \
2902 	    soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
2903 	soft_class_table_descr.pm_evc_event_table = \
2904 	    soft_event_table;
2905 
2906 	/*
2907 	 * Fill in the class table.
2908 	 */
2909 	n = 0;
2910 
2911 	/* Fill soft events information. */
2912 	pmc_class_table[n++] = &soft_class_table_descr;
2913 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2914 	if (cpu_info.pm_cputype != PMC_CPU_GENERIC)
2915 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &tsc_class_table_descr;
2916 
2917 	/*
2918  	 * Check if this CPU has fixed function counters.
2919 	 */
2920 	cpu_has_iaf_counters = 0;
2921 	for (t = 0; t < cpu_info.pm_nclass; t++)
2922 		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[t].pm_class == PMC_CLASS_IAF &&
2923 		    cpu_info.pm_classes[t].pm_num > 0)
2924 			cpu_has_iaf_counters = 1;
2925 #endif
2926 
2927 #define	PMC_MDEP_INIT(C) do {					\
2928 		pmc_mdep_event_aliases    = C##_aliases;	\
2929 		pmc_mdep_class_list  = C##_pmc_classes;		\
2930 		pmc_mdep_class_list_size =			\
2931 		    PMC_TABLE_SIZE(C##_pmc_classes);		\
2932 	} while (0)
2933 
2934 #define	PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(C) do {					\
2935 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(C);					\
2936 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &iaf_class_table_descr;		\
2937 		if (!cpu_has_iaf_counters) 				\
2938 			pmc_mdep_event_aliases =			\
2939 				C##_aliases_without_iaf;		\
2940 		pmc_class_table[n] = &C##_class_table_descr;		\
2941 	} while (0)
2942 
2943 	/* Configure the event name parser. */
2944 	switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2945 #if defined(__i386__)
2946 	case PMC_CPU_AMD_K7:
2947 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(k7);
2948 		pmc_class_table[n] = &k7_class_table_descr;
2949 		break;
2950 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_P5:
2951 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p5);
2952 		pmc_class_table[n]  = &p5_class_table_descr;
2953 		break;
2954 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_P6:		/* P6 ... Pentium M CPUs have */
2955 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PII:		/* similar PMCs. */
2956 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PIII:
2957 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PM:
2958 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p6);
2959 		pmc_class_table[n] = &p6_class_table_descr;
2960 		break;
2961 #endif
2962 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2963 	case PMC_CPU_AMD_K8:
2964 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(k8);
2965 		pmc_class_table[n] = &k8_class_table_descr;
2966 		break;
2967 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
2968 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(atom);
2969 		break;
2970 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
2971 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(core);
2972 		pmc_class_table[n] = &core_class_table_descr;
2973 		break;
2974 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
2975 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
2976 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(core2);
2977 		break;
2978 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2979 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
2980 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &corei7uc_class_table_descr;
2981 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(corei7);
2982 		break;
2983 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
2984 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(ivybridge);
2985 		break;
2986 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
2987 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
2988 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &sandybridgeuc_class_table_descr;
2989 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(sandybridge);
2990 		break;
2991 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
2992 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(sandybridge_xeon);
2993 		break;
2994 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2995 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
2996 		pmc_class_table[n++] = &westmereuc_class_table_descr;
2997 		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(westmere);
2998 		break;
2999 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PIV:
3000 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p4);
3001 		pmc_class_table[n] = &p4_class_table_descr;
3002 		break;
3003 #endif
3004 	case PMC_CPU_GENERIC:
3005 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(generic);
3006 		break;
3007 #if defined(__XSCALE__)
3008 	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_XSCALE:
3009 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(xscale);
3010 		pmc_class_table[n] = &xscale_class_table_descr;
3011 		break;
3012 #endif
3013 #if defined(__mips__)
3014 	case PMC_CPU_MIPS_24K:
3015 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(mips24k);
3016 		pmc_class_table[n] = &mips24k_class_table_descr;
3017 		break;
3018 	case PMC_CPU_MIPS_OCTEON:
3019 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(octeon);
3020 		pmc_class_table[n] = &octeon_class_table_descr;
3021 		break;
3022 #endif /* __mips__ */
3023 #if defined(__powerpc__)
3024 	case PMC_CPU_PPC_7450:
3025 		PMC_MDEP_INIT(ppc7450);
3026 		pmc_class_table[n] = &ppc7450_class_table_descr;
3027 		break;
3028 #endif
3029 	default:
3030 		/*
3031 		 * Some kind of CPU this version of the library knows nothing
3032 		 * about.  This shouldn't happen since the abi version check
3033 		 * should have caught this.
3034 		 */
3035 		errno = ENXIO;
3036 		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3037 	}
3038 
3039 	return (0);
3040 }
3041 
3042 const char *
3043 pmc_name_of_capability(enum pmc_caps cap)
3044 {
3045 	int i;
3046 
3047 	/*
3048 	 * 'cap' should have a single bit set and should be in
3049 	 * range.
3050 	 */
3051 	if ((cap & (cap - 1)) || cap < PMC_CAP_FIRST ||
3052 	    cap > PMC_CAP_LAST) {
3053 		errno = EINVAL;
3054 		return (NULL);
3055 	}
3056 
3057 	i = ffs(cap);
3058 	return (pmc_capability_names[i - 1]);
3059 }
3060 
3061 const char *
3062 pmc_name_of_class(enum pmc_class pc)
3063 {
3064 	if ((int) pc >= PMC_CLASS_FIRST &&
3065 	    pc <= PMC_CLASS_LAST)
3066 		return (pmc_class_names[pc]);
3067 
3068 	errno = EINVAL;
3069 	return (NULL);
3070 }
3071 
3072 const char *
3073 pmc_name_of_cputype(enum pmc_cputype cp)
3074 {
3075 	size_t n;
3076 
3077 	for (n = 0; n < PMC_TABLE_SIZE(pmc_cputype_names); n++)
3078 		if (cp == pmc_cputype_names[n].pm_cputype)
3079 			return (pmc_cputype_names[n].pm_name);
3080 
3081 	errno = EINVAL;
3082 	return (NULL);
3083 }
3084 
3085 const char *
3086 pmc_name_of_disposition(enum pmc_disp pd)
3087 {
3088 	if ((int) pd >= PMC_DISP_FIRST &&
3089 	    pd <= PMC_DISP_LAST)
3090 		return (pmc_disposition_names[pd]);
3091 
3092 	errno = EINVAL;
3093 	return (NULL);
3094 }
3095 
3096 const char *
3097 _pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe, enum pmc_cputype cpu)
3098 {
3099 	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev, *evfence;
3100 
3101 	ev = evfence = NULL;
3102 	if (pe >= PMC_EV_IAF_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_IAF_LAST) {
3103 		ev = iaf_event_table;
3104 		evfence = iaf_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(iaf);
3105 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_IAP_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_IAP_LAST) {
3106 		switch (cpu) {
3107 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
3108 			ev = atom_event_table;
3109 			evfence = atom_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom);
3110 			break;
3111 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
3112 			ev = core_event_table;
3113 			evfence = core_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core);
3114 			break;
3115 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
3116 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
3117 			ev = core2_event_table;
3118 			evfence = core2_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core2);
3119 			break;
3120 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
3121 			ev = corei7_event_table;
3122 			evfence = corei7_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7);
3123 			break;
3124 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
3125 			ev = ivybridge_event_table;
3126 			evfence = ivybridge_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge);
3127 			break;
3128 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
3129 			ev = sandybridge_event_table;
3130 			evfence = sandybridge_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge);
3131 			break;
3132 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
3133 			ev = sandybridge_xeon_event_table;
3134 			evfence = sandybridge_xeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge_xeon);
3135 			break;
3136 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
3137 			ev = westmere_event_table;
3138 			evfence = westmere_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere);
3139 			break;
3140 		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
3141 			break;
3142 		}
3143 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_UCF_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_UCF_LAST) {
3144 		ev = ucf_event_table;
3145 		evfence = ucf_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ucf);
3146 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_UCP_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_UCP_LAST) {
3147 		switch (cpu) {
3148 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
3149 			ev = corei7uc_event_table;
3150 			evfence = corei7uc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7uc);
3151 			break;
3152 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
3153 			ev = sandybridgeuc_event_table;
3154 			evfence = sandybridgeuc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridgeuc);
3155 			break;
3156 		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
3157 			ev = westmereuc_event_table;
3158 			evfence = westmereuc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmereuc);
3159 			break;
3160 		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
3161 			break;
3162 		}
3163 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_K7_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_K7_LAST) {
3164 		ev = k7_event_table;
3165 		evfence = k7_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k7);
3166 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_K8_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_K8_LAST) {
3167 		ev = k8_event_table;
3168 		evfence = k8_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k8);
3169 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P4_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P4_LAST) {
3170 		ev = p4_event_table;
3171 		evfence = p4_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p4);
3172 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P5_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P5_LAST) {
3173 		ev = p5_event_table;
3174 		evfence = p5_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p5);
3175 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P6_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P6_LAST) {
3176 		ev = p6_event_table;
3177 		evfence = p6_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p6);
3178 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_XSCALE_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_XSCALE_LAST) {
3179 		ev = xscale_event_table;
3180 		evfence = xscale_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(xscale);
3181 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_MIPS24K_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_MIPS24K_LAST) {
3182 		ev = mips24k_event_table;
3183 		evfence = mips24k_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips24k);
3184 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_OCTEON_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_OCTEON_LAST) {
3185 		ev = octeon_event_table;
3186 		evfence = octeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(octeon);
3187 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_PPC7450_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_PPC7450_LAST) {
3188 		ev = ppc7450_event_table;
3189 		evfence = ppc7450_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc7450);
3190 	} else if (pe == PMC_EV_TSC_TSC) {
3191 		ev = tsc_event_table;
3192 		evfence = tsc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(tsc);
3193 	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_SOFT_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_SOFT_LAST) {
3194 		ev = soft_event_table;
3195 		evfence = soft_event_table + soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
3196 	}
3197 
3198 	for (; ev != evfence; ev++)
3199 		if (pe == ev->pm_ev_code)
3200 			return (ev->pm_ev_name);
3201 
3202 	return (NULL);
3203 }
3204 
3205 const char *
3206 pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe)
3207 {
3208 	const char *n;
3209 
3210 	if ((n = _pmc_name_of_event(pe, cpu_info.pm_cputype)) != NULL)
3211 		return (n);
3212 
3213 	errno = EINVAL;
3214 	return (NULL);
3215 }
3216 
3217 const char *
3218 pmc_name_of_mode(enum pmc_mode pm)
3219 {
3220 	if ((int) pm >= PMC_MODE_FIRST &&
3221 	    pm <= PMC_MODE_LAST)
3222 		return (pmc_mode_names[pm]);
3223 
3224 	errno = EINVAL;
3225 	return (NULL);
3226 }
3227 
3228 const char *
3229 pmc_name_of_state(enum pmc_state ps)
3230 {
3231 	if ((int) ps >= PMC_STATE_FIRST &&
3232 	    ps <= PMC_STATE_LAST)
3233 		return (pmc_state_names[ps]);
3234 
3235 	errno = EINVAL;
3236 	return (NULL);
3237 }
3238 
3239 int
3240 pmc_ncpu(void)
3241 {
3242 	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
3243 		errno = ENXIO;
3244 		return (-1);
3245 	}
3246 
3247 	return (cpu_info.pm_ncpu);
3248 }
3249 
3250 int
3251 pmc_npmc(int cpu)
3252 {
3253 	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
3254 		errno = ENXIO;
3255 		return (-1);
3256 	}
3257 
3258 	if (cpu < 0 || cpu >= (int) cpu_info.pm_ncpu) {
3259 		errno = EINVAL;
3260 		return (-1);
3261 	}
3262 
3263 	return (cpu_info.pm_npmc);
3264 }
3265 
3266 int
3267 pmc_pmcinfo(int cpu, struct pmc_pmcinfo **ppmci)
3268 {
3269 	int nbytes, npmc;
3270 	struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo *pmci;
3271 
3272 	if ((npmc = pmc_npmc(cpu)) < 0)
3273 		return (-1);
3274 
3275 	nbytes = sizeof(struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo) +
3276 	    npmc * sizeof(struct pmc_info);
3277 
3278 	if ((pmci = calloc(1, nbytes)) == NULL)
3279 		return (-1);
3280 
3281 	pmci->pm_cpu  = cpu;
3282 
3283 	if (PMC_CALL(GETPMCINFO, pmci) < 0) {
3284 		free(pmci);
3285 		return (-1);
3286 	}
3287 
3288 	/* kernel<->library, library<->userland interfaces are identical */
3289 	*ppmci = (struct pmc_pmcinfo *) pmci;
3290 	return (0);
3291 }
3292 
3293 int
3294 pmc_read(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t *value)
3295 {
3296 	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_read_op;
3297 
3298 	pmc_read_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3299 	pmc_read_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
3300 	pmc_read_op.pm_value = -1;
3301 
3302 	if (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_read_op) < 0)
3303 		return (-1);
3304 
3305 	*value = pmc_read_op.pm_value;
3306 	return (0);
3307 }
3308 
3309 int
3310 pmc_release(pmc_id_t pmc)
3311 {
3312 	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_release_args;
3313 
3314 	pmc_release_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3315 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCRELEASE, &pmc_release_args));
3316 }
3317 
3318 int
3319 pmc_rw(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t newvalue, pmc_value_t *oldvaluep)
3320 {
3321 	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_rw_op;
3322 
3323 	pmc_rw_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3324 	pmc_rw_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE | PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
3325 	pmc_rw_op.pm_value = newvalue;
3326 
3327 	if (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_rw_op) < 0)
3328 		return (-1);
3329 
3330 	*oldvaluep = pmc_rw_op.pm_value;
3331 	return (0);
3332 }
3333 
3334 int
3335 pmc_set(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
3336 {
3337 	struct pmc_op_pmcsetcount sc;
3338 
3339 	sc.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3340 	sc.pm_count = value;
3341 
3342 	if (PMC_CALL(PMCSETCOUNT, &sc) < 0)
3343 		return (-1);
3344 	return (0);
3345 }
3346 
3347 int
3348 pmc_start(pmc_id_t pmc)
3349 {
3350 	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_start_args;
3351 
3352 	pmc_start_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3353 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCSTART, &pmc_start_args));
3354 }
3355 
3356 int
3357 pmc_stop(pmc_id_t pmc)
3358 {
3359 	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_stop_args;
3360 
3361 	pmc_stop_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3362 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCSTOP, &pmc_stop_args));
3363 }
3364 
3365 int
3366 pmc_width(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *width)
3367 {
3368 	unsigned int i;
3369 	enum pmc_class cl;
3370 
3371 	cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
3372 	for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
3373 		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
3374 			*width = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_width;
3375 			return (0);
3376 		}
3377 	errno = EINVAL;
3378 	return (-1);
3379 }
3380 
3381 int
3382 pmc_write(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
3383 {
3384 	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_write_op;
3385 
3386 	pmc_write_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3387 	pmc_write_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE;
3388 	pmc_write_op.pm_value = value;
3389 	return (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_write_op));
3390 }
3391 
3392 int
3393 pmc_writelog(uint32_t userdata)
3394 {
3395 	struct pmc_op_writelog wl;
3396 
3397 	wl.pm_userdata = userdata;
3398 	return (PMC_CALL(WRITELOG, &wl));
3399 }
3400