xref: /freebsd/lib/libopenbsd/ohash_interval.3 (revision aa1a8ff2d6dbc51ef058f46f3db5a8bb77967145)
1.\"	$OpenBSD: ohash_interval.3,v 1.1 2014/05/12 19:09:00 espie Exp $
2.\" Copyright (c) 2001 Marc Espie <espie@openbsd.org>
3.\"
4.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
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15.\"
16.Dd June 5, 2013
17.Dt OHASH_INTERVAL 3
18.Os
19.Sh NAME
20.Nm ohash_interval ,
21.Nm ohash_create_entry ,
22.Nm ohash_qlookup ,
23.Nm ohash_qlookupi
24.Nd helper functions for open hashing
25.Sh SYNOPSIS
26.In stdint.h
27.In stddef.h
28.In ohash.h
29.Ft uint32_t
30.Fn ohash_interval "const char *start" "const char **pend"
31.Ft "void *"
32.Fn ohash_create_entry "struct ohash_info *info" "const char *start" "const char **pend"
33.Ft "unsigned int"
34.Fn ohash_qlookupi "struct ohash *h" "const char *start" "const char **pend"
35.Ft "unsigned int"
36.Fn ohash_qlookup "struct ohash *h" "const char *start"
37.Sh DESCRIPTION
38These functions are commonly used to simplify open hashing usage, and use
39similar conventions.
40They operate indifferently on NUL-terminated strings
41.Po
42by setting
43.Fa *pend
44=
45.Dv NULL
46.Pc
47or memory ranges
48.Po
49delimited by
50.Fa start
51and
52.Fa *pend
53.Pc .
54For NUL-terminated strings, as a side effect, those functions
55set
56.Fa *pend
57to the terminating NUL byte.
58.Pp
59.Fn ohash_interval
60is a simple hashing function that yields good results on common data sets.
61.Pp
62.Fn ohash_create_entry
63can be used to create a new record with a given key.
64In that case,
65the alloc field of
66.Fa info
67should point to a
68.Xr malloc 3 Ns -like
69function to allocate the storage:
70.Bd -literal -offset indent
71p = (*info->alloc)(sz, info->data);
72.Ed
73.Pp
74.Fn ohash_qlookupi
75is a wrapper function that simply calls
76.Fn ohash_interval
77and
78.Fn ohash_lookup_interval .
79.Pp
80.Fn ohash_qlookup
81is a variation on
82.Fn ohash_qlookupi
83designed for NUL-terminated strings.
84.Sh SEE ALSO
85.Xr ohash_init 3
86.Sh STANDARDS
87Those functions are completely non-standard and should be avoided in
88portable programs.
89.Sh HISTORY
90Those functions were designed and written for
91.Ox
92.Xr make 1
93by Marc Espie in 1999.
94