xref: /freebsd/lib/libopenbsd/ohash_interval.3 (revision 09a53ad8f1318c5daae6cfb19d97f4f6459f0013)
1.\"	$OpenBSD: ohash_interval.3,v 1.1 2014/05/12 19:09:00 espie Exp $
2.\" Copyright (c) 2001 Marc Espie <espie@openbsd.org>
3.\"
4.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
5.\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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16.\" $FreeBSD$
17.\"
18.Dd June 5, 2013
19.Dt OHASH_INTERVAL 3
20.Os
21.Sh NAME
22.Nm ohash_interval ,
23.Nm ohash_create_entry ,
24.Nm ohash_qlookup ,
25.Nm ohash_qlookupi
26.Nd helper functions for open hashing
27.Sh SYNOPSIS
28.In stdint.h
29.In stddef.h
30.In ohash.h
31.Ft uint32_t
32.Fn ohash_interval "const char *start" "const char **pend"
33.Ft "void *"
34.Fn ohash_create_entry "struct ohash_info *info" "const char *start" "const char **pend"
35.Ft "unsigned int"
36.Fn ohash_qlookupi "struct ohash *h" "const char *start" "const char **pend"
37.Ft "unsigned int"
38.Fn ohash_qlookup "struct ohash *h" "const char *start"
39.Sh DESCRIPTION
40These functions are commonly used to simplify open hashing usage, and use
41similar conventions.
42They operate indifferently on NUL-terminated strings
43.Po
44by setting
45.Fa *pend
46=
47.Dv NULL
48.Pc
49or memory ranges
50.Po
51delimited by
52.Fa start
53and
54.Fa *pend
55.Pc .
56For NUL-terminated strings, as a side effect, those functions
57set
58.Fa *pend
59to the terminating NUL byte.
60.Pp
61.Fn ohash_interval
62is a simple hashing function that yields good results on common data sets.
63.Pp
64.Fn ohash_create_entry
65can be used to create a new record with a given key.
66In that case,
67the alloc field of
68.Fa info
69should point to a
70.Xr malloc 3 Ns -like
71function to allocate the storage:
72.Bd -literal -offset indent
73p = (*info->alloc)(sz, info->data);
74.Ed
75.Pp
76.Fn ohash_qlookupi
77is a wrapper function that simply calls
78.Fn ohash_interval
79and
80.Fn ohash_lookup_interval .
81.Pp
82.Fn ohash_qlookup
83is a variation on
84.Fn ohash_qlookupi
85designed for NUL-terminated strings.
86.Sh SEE ALSO
87.Xr ohash_init 3
88.Sh STANDARDS
89Those functions are completely non-standard and should be avoided in
90portable programs.
91.Sh HISTORY
92Those functions were designed and written for
93.Ox
94.Xr make 1
95by Marc Espie in 1999.
96