xref: /freebsd/lib/libkvm/kvm_pcpu.c (revision 830940567b49bb0c08dfaed40418999e76616909)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 Yahoo!, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  * Written by: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16  *    without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
36 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
37 #include <kvm.h>
38 #include <limits.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 
41 #include "kvm_private.h"
42 
43 static struct nlist kvm_pcpu_nl[] = {
44 	{ "_cpuid_to_pcpu" },
45 	{ "_mp_maxcpus" },
46 	{ NULL },
47 };
48 
49 /*
50  * Kernel per-CPU data state.  We cache this stuff on the first
51  * access.
52  */
53 static void **pcpu_data;
54 static int maxcpu;
55 
56 #define	NL_CPUID_TO_PCPU	0
57 #define	NL_MP_MAXCPUS		1
58 
59 static int
60 _kvm_pcpu_init(kvm_t *kd)
61 {
62 	size_t len;
63 	int max;
64 	void *data;
65 
66 	if (kvm_nlist(kd, kvm_pcpu_nl) < 0)
67 		return (-1);
68 	if (kvm_pcpu_nl[NL_CPUID_TO_PCPU].n_value == 0) {
69 		_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "unable to find cpuid_to_pcpu");
70 		return (-1);
71 	}
72 	if (kvm_pcpu_nl[NL_MP_MAXCPUS].n_value == 0) {
73 		_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "unable to find mp_maxcpus");
74 		return (-1);
75 	}
76 	if (kvm_read(kd, kvm_pcpu_nl[NL_MP_MAXCPUS].n_value, &max,
77 	    sizeof(max)) != sizeof(max)) {
78 		_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "cannot read mp_maxcpus");
79 		return (-1);
80 	}
81 	len = max * sizeof(void *);
82 	data = malloc(len);
83 	if (data == NULL) {
84 		_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "out of memory");
85 		return (-1);
86 	}
87 	if (kvm_read(kd, kvm_pcpu_nl[NL_CPUID_TO_PCPU].n_value, data, len) !=
88 	    len) {
89 		_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "cannot read cpuid_to_pcpu array");
90 		free(data);
91 		return (-1);
92 	}
93 	pcpu_data = data;
94 	maxcpu = max;
95 	return (0);
96 }
97 
98 static void
99 _kvm_pcpu_clear(void)
100 {
101 
102 	maxcpu = 0;
103 	free(pcpu_data);
104 	pcpu_data = NULL;
105 }
106 
107 void *
108 kvm_getpcpu(kvm_t *kd, int cpu)
109 {
110 	char *buf;
111 	int i;
112 
113 	if (kd == NULL) {
114 		_kvm_pcpu_clear();
115 		return (NULL);
116 	}
117 
118 	if (maxcpu == 0)
119 		if (_kvm_pcpu_init(kd) < 0)
120 			return ((void *)-1);
121 
122 	if (cpu >= maxcpu || pcpu_data[cpu] == NULL)
123 		return (NULL);
124 
125 	buf = malloc(sizeof(struct pcpu));
126 	if (buf == NULL) {
127 		_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "out of memory");
128 		return ((void *)-1);
129 	}
130 	if (kvm_read(kd, (uintptr_t)pcpu_data[cpu], buf, sizeof(struct pcpu)) !=
131 	    sizeof(struct pcpu)) {
132 		_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "unable to read per-CPU data");
133 		free(buf);
134 		return ((void *)-1);
135 	}
136 	return (buf);
137 }
138 
139 int
140 kvm_getmaxcpu(kvm_t *kd)
141 {
142 
143 	if (kd == NULL) {
144 		_kvm_pcpu_clear();
145 		return (0);
146 	}
147 
148 	if (maxcpu == 0)
149 		if (_kvm_pcpu_init(kd) < 0)
150 			return (-1);
151 	return (maxcpu);
152 }
153