xref: /freebsd/lib/libkiconv/xlat16_iconv.c (revision 2357939bc239bd5334a169b62313806178dd8f30)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003 Ryuichiro Imura
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * kiconv(3) requires shared linked, and reduce module size
31  * when statically linked.
32  */
33 
34 #ifdef PIC
35 
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/iconv.h>
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39 
40 #include <ctype.h>
41 #include <dlfcn.h>
42 #include <err.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 
48 #include "quirks.h"
49 
50 typedef void *iconv_t;
51 
52 struct xlat16_table {
53 	uint32_t *	idx[0x200];
54 	void *		data;
55 	size_t		size;
56 };
57 
58 static struct xlat16_table kiconv_xlat16_open(const char *, const char *, int);
59 
60 static int my_iconv_init(void);
61 static iconv_t (*my_iconv_open)(const char *, const char *);
62 static size_t (*my_iconv)(iconv_t, const char **, size_t *, char **, size_t *);
63 static int (*my_iconv_close)(iconv_t);
64 static size_t my_iconv_char(iconv_t, const u_char **, size_t *, u_char **, size_t *);
65 
66 int
67 kiconv_add_xlat16_cspair(const char *tocode, const char *fromcode, int flag)
68 {
69 	int error;
70 	size_t i, size, idxsize;
71 	struct iconv_cspair_info *csi;
72 	struct xlat16_table xt;
73 	void *data, *p;
74 
75 	if (sysctlbyname("kern.iconv.cslist", NULL, &size, NULL, 0) == -1)
76 		return (-1);
77 	if (size > 0) {
78 		csi = malloc(size);
79 		if (csi == NULL)
80 			return (-1);
81 		if (sysctlbyname("kern.iconv.cslist", csi, &size, NULL, 0) == -1) {
82 			free(csi);
83 			return (-1);
84 		}
85 		for (i = 0; i < (size/sizeof(*csi)); i++, csi++){
86 			if (strcmp(csi->cs_to, tocode) == 0 &&
87 			    strcmp(csi->cs_from, fromcode) == 0)
88 				return (0);
89 		}
90 	}
91 
92 	xt = kiconv_xlat16_open(tocode, fromcode, flag);
93 	if (xt.size == 0)
94 		return (-1);
95 
96 	idxsize = sizeof(xt.idx);
97 
98 	if ((idxsize + xt.size) > ICONV_CSMAXDATALEN) {
99 		errno = E2BIG;
100 		return (-1);
101 	}
102 
103 	if ((data = malloc(idxsize + xt.size)) != NULL) {
104 		p = data;
105 		memcpy(p, xt.idx, idxsize);
106 		p += idxsize;
107 		memcpy(p, xt.data, xt.size);
108 		error = kiconv_add_xlat16_table(tocode, fromcode, data,
109 		    (int)(idxsize + xt.size));
110 		return (error);
111 	}
112 
113 	return (-1);
114 }
115 
116 int
117 kiconv_add_xlat16_cspairs(const char *foreigncode, const char *localcode)
118 {
119 	int error;
120 
121 	error = kiconv_add_xlat16_cspair(foreigncode, localcode,
122 	    KICONV_FROM_LOWER | KICONV_FROM_UPPER);
123 	if (error)
124 		return (error);
125 	error = kiconv_add_xlat16_cspair(localcode, foreigncode,
126 	    KICONV_LOWER | KICONV_UPPER);
127 	if (error)
128 		return (error);
129 
130 	return (0);
131 }
132 
133 static struct xlat16_table
134 kiconv_xlat16_open(const char *tocode, const char *fromcode, int lcase)
135 {
136 	u_char src[3], dst[4], *srcp, *dstp, ud, ld;
137 	int us, ls, ret;
138 	uint16_t c;
139 	uint32_t table[0x80];
140 	size_t inbytesleft, outbytesleft, pre_q_size, post_q_size;
141 	struct xlat16_table xt;
142 	struct quirk_replace_list *pre_q_list, *post_q_list;
143 	iconv_t cd;
144 	void *p;
145 
146 	xt.data = NULL;
147 	xt.size = 0;
148 
149 	src[2] = '\0';
150 	dst[3] = '\0';
151 
152 	ret = my_iconv_init();
153 	if (ret)
154 		return (xt);
155 
156 	cd = my_iconv_open(search_quirk(tocode, fromcode, &pre_q_list, &pre_q_size),
157 	    search_quirk(fromcode, tocode, &post_q_list, &post_q_size));
158 	if (cd == (iconv_t) (-1))
159 		return (xt);
160 
161 	if ((xt.data = malloc(0x200 * 0x80 * sizeof(uint32_t))) == NULL)
162 		return (xt);
163 
164 	p = xt.data;
165 
166 	for (ls = 0 ; ls < 0x200 ; ls++) {
167 		xt.idx[ls] = NULL;
168 		for (us = 0 ; us < 0x80 ; us++) {
169 			srcp = src;
170 			dstp = dst;
171 
172 			inbytesleft = 2;
173 			outbytesleft = 3;
174 			bzero(dst, outbytesleft);
175 
176 			c = ((ls & 0x100 ? us | 0x80 : us) << 8) | (u_char)ls;
177 			c = quirk_vendor2unix(c, pre_q_list, pre_q_size);
178 			src[0] = (u_char)(c >> 8);
179 			src[1] = (u_char)c;
180 
181 			ret = my_iconv_char(cd, (const u_char **)&srcp,
182 			    &inbytesleft, &dstp, &outbytesleft);
183 			if (ret == -1) {
184 				table[us] = 0;
185 				continue;
186 			}
187 
188 			ud = (u_char)dst[0];
189 			ld = (u_char)dst[1];
190 
191 			switch(outbytesleft) {
192 			case 0:
193 #ifdef XLAT16_ACCEPT_3BYTE_CHR
194 				table[us] = (ud << 8) | ld;
195 				table[us] |= (u_char)dst[2] << 16;
196 				table[us] |= XLAT16_IS_3BYTE_CHR;
197 #else
198 				table[us] = 0;
199 				continue;
200 #endif
201 				break;
202 			case 1:
203 				table[us] = quirk_unix2vendor((ud << 8) | ld,
204 				    post_q_list, post_q_size);
205 				if ((table[us] >> 8) == 0)
206 					table[us] |= XLAT16_ACCEPT_NULL_OUT;
207 				break;
208 			case 2:
209 				table[us] = ud;
210 				if (lcase & KICONV_LOWER && ud != tolower(ud)) {
211 					table[us] |= (u_char)tolower(ud) << 16;
212 					table[us] |= XLAT16_HAS_LOWER_CASE;
213 				}
214 				if (lcase & KICONV_UPPER && ud != toupper(ud)) {
215 					table[us] |= (u_char)toupper(ud) << 16;
216 					table[us] |= XLAT16_HAS_UPPER_CASE;
217 				}
218 				break;
219 			}
220 
221 			switch(inbytesleft) {
222 			case 0:
223 				if ((ls & 0xff) == 0)
224 					table[us] |= XLAT16_ACCEPT_NULL_IN;
225 				break;
226 			case 1:
227 				c = ls > 0xff ? us | 0x80 : us;
228 				if (lcase & KICONV_FROM_LOWER && c != tolower(c)) {
229 					table[us] |= (u_char)tolower(c) << 16;
230 					table[us] |= XLAT16_HAS_FROM_LOWER_CASE;
231 				}
232 				if (lcase & KICONV_FROM_UPPER && c != toupper(c)) {
233 					table[us] |= (u_char)toupper(c) << 16;
234 					table[us] |= XLAT16_HAS_FROM_UPPER_CASE;
235 				}
236 				break;
237 			}
238 
239 			if (table[us] == 0)
240 				continue;
241 
242 			/*
243 			 * store not NULL
244 			 */
245 			xt.idx[ls] = table;
246 		}
247 		if (xt.idx[ls]) {
248 			memcpy(p, table, sizeof(table));
249 			p += sizeof(table);
250 		}
251 	}
252 	my_iconv_close(cd);
253 
254 	xt.size = p - xt.data;
255 	xt.data = realloc(xt.data, xt.size);
256 	return (xt);
257 }
258 
259 static int
260 my_iconv_init(void)
261 {
262 	void *iconv_lib;
263 
264 	iconv_lib = dlopen("libiconv.so", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL);
265 	if (iconv_lib == NULL) {
266 		warn("Unable to load iconv library: %s\n", dlerror());
267 		errno = ENOENT;
268 		return (-1);
269 	}
270 	my_iconv_open = dlsym(iconv_lib, "iconv_open");
271 	my_iconv = dlsym(iconv_lib, "iconv");
272 	my_iconv_close = dlsym(iconv_lib, "iconv_close");
273 
274 	return (0);
275 }
276 
277 static size_t
278 my_iconv_char(iconv_t cd, const u_char **ibuf, size_t * ilen, u_char **obuf,
279 	size_t * olen)
280 {
281 	const u_char *sp;
282 	u_char *dp, ilocal[3], olocal[3];
283 	u_char c1, c2;
284 	int ret;
285 	size_t ir, or;
286 
287 	sp = *ibuf;
288 	dp = *obuf;
289 	ir = *ilen;
290 
291 	bzero(*obuf, *olen);
292 	ret = my_iconv(cd, (const char **)&sp, ilen, (char **)&dp, olen);
293 	c1 = (*obuf)[0];
294 	c2 = (*obuf)[1];
295 
296 	if (ret == -1) {
297 		if (*ilen == ir - 1 && (*ibuf)[1] == '\0' && (c1 || c2))
298 			return (0);
299 		else
300 			return (-1);
301 	}
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * We must judge if inbuf is a single byte char or double byte char.
305 	 * Here, to judge, try first byte(*sp) conversion and compare.
306 	 */
307 	ir = 1;
308 	or = 3;
309 
310 	bzero(olocal, or);
311 	memcpy(ilocal, *ibuf, sizeof(ilocal));
312 	sp = ilocal;
313 	dp = olocal;
314 
315 	if ((my_iconv(cd,(const char **)&sp, &ir, (char **)&dp, &or)) != -1) {
316 		if (olocal[0] != c1)
317 			return (ret);
318 
319 		if (olocal[1] == c2 && (*ibuf)[1] == '\0') {
320 			/*
321 			 * inbuf is a single byte char
322 			 */
323 			*ilen = 1;
324 			*olen = or;
325 			return (ret);
326 		}
327 
328 		switch(or) {
329 		case 0:
330 		case 1:
331 			if (olocal[1] == c2) {
332 				/*
333 				 * inbuf is a single byte char,
334 				 * so return false here.
335 				 */
336 				return (-1);
337 			} else {
338 				/*
339 				 * inbuf is a double byte char
340 				 */
341 				return (ret);
342 			}
343 			break;
344 		case 2:
345 			/*
346 			 * should compare second byte of inbuf
347 			 */
348 			break;
349 		}
350 	} else {
351 		/*
352 		 * inbuf clould not be splitted, so inbuf is
353 		 * a double byte char.
354 		 */
355 		return (ret);
356 	}
357 
358 	/*
359 	 * try second byte(*(sp+1)) conversion, and compare
360 	 */
361 	ir = 1;
362 	or = 3;
363 
364 	bzero(olocal, or);
365 
366 	sp = ilocal + 1;
367 	dp = olocal;
368 
369 	if ((my_iconv(cd,(const char **)&sp, &ir, (char **)&dp, &or)) != -1) {
370 		if (olocal[0] == c2)
371 			/*
372 			 * inbuf is a single byte char
373 			 */
374 			return (-1);
375 	}
376 
377 	return (ret);
378 }
379 
380 #else /* statically linked */
381 
382 #include <errno.h>
383 
384 int
385 kiconv_add_xlat16_cspair(const char *tocode, const char *fromcode, int flag)
386 {
387 	errno = EINVAL;
388 	return (-1);
389 }
390 
391 int
392 kiconv_add_xlat16_cspairs(const char *tocode, const char *fromcode)
393 {
394 	errno = EINVAL;
395 	return (-1);
396 }
397 
398 #endif /* PIC */
399