xref: /freebsd/lib/libifconfig/libifconfig.h (revision a25896ca1270e25b657ceaa8d47d5699515f5c25)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017, Marie Helene Kvello-Aune
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
6  * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9  * thislist of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
12  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or
13  * other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
16  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
17  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
21  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
22  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
23  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
24  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 #pragma once
30 
31 #include <netinet/in.h>
32 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
33 
34 #define ND6_IFF_DEFAULTIF    0x8000
35 
36 typedef enum {
37 	OK = 0,
38 	OTHER,
39 	IOCTL,
40 	SOCKET
41 } ifconfig_errtype;
42 
43 /*
44  * Opaque definition so calling application can just pass a
45  * pointer to it for library use.
46  */
47 struct ifconfig_handle;
48 typedef struct ifconfig_handle ifconfig_handle_t;
49 
50 struct carpreq;
51 struct ifaddrs;
52 struct in6_ndireq;
53 struct lagg_reqall;
54 struct lagg_reqflags;
55 struct lagg_reqopts;
56 struct lagg_reqport;
57 
58 struct ifconfig_capabilities {
59 	/** Current capabilities (ifconfig prints this as 'options')*/
60 	int curcap;
61 	/** Requested capabilities (ifconfig prints this as 'capabilities')*/
62 	int reqcap;
63 };
64 
65 /** Stores extra info associated with an inet address */
66 struct ifconfig_inet_addr {
67 	const struct sockaddr_in *sin;
68 	const struct sockaddr_in *netmask;
69 	const struct sockaddr_in *dst;
70 	const struct sockaddr_in *broadcast;
71 	int prefixlen;
72 	uint8_t vhid;
73 };
74 
75 /** Stores extra info associated with an inet6 address */
76 struct ifconfig_inet6_addr {
77 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
78 	struct sockaddr_in6 *dstin6;
79 	struct in6_addrlifetime lifetime;
80 	int prefixlen;
81 	uint32_t flags;
82 	uint8_t vhid;
83 };
84 
85 /** Stores extra info associated with a lagg(4) interface */
86 struct ifconfig_lagg_status {
87 	struct lagg_reqall *ra;
88 	struct lagg_reqopts *ro;
89 	struct lagg_reqflags *rf;
90 };
91 
92 /** Retrieves a new state object for use in other API calls.
93  * Example usage:
94  *{@code
95  * // Create state object
96  * ifconfig_handle_t *lifh;
97  * lifh = ifconfig_open();
98  * if (lifh == NULL) {
99  *     // Handle error
100  * }
101  *
102  * // Do stuff with the handle
103  *
104  * // Dispose of the state object
105  * ifconfig_close(lifh);
106  * lifh = NULL;
107  *}
108  */
109 ifconfig_handle_t *ifconfig_open(void);
110 
111 /** Frees resources held in the provided state object.
112  * @param h The state object to close.
113  * @see #ifconfig_open(void)
114  */
115 void ifconfig_close(ifconfig_handle_t *h);
116 
117 /** Identifies what kind of error occured. */
118 ifconfig_errtype ifconfig_err_errtype(ifconfig_handle_t *h);
119 
120 /** Retrieves the errno associated with the error, if any. */
121 int ifconfig_err_errno(ifconfig_handle_t *h);
122 
123 typedef void (*ifconfig_foreach_func_t)(ifconfig_handle_t *h,
124     struct ifaddrs *ifa, void *udata);
125 
126 /** Iterate over every network interface
127  * @param h	An open ifconfig state object
128  * @param cb	A callback function to call with a pointer to each interface
129  * @param udata	An opaque value that will be passed to the callback.
130  * @return	0 on success, nonzero if the list could not be iterated
131  */
132 int ifconfig_foreach_iface(ifconfig_handle_t *h, ifconfig_foreach_func_t cb,
133     void *udata);
134 
135 /** Iterate over every address on a single network interface
136  * @param h	An open ifconfig state object
137  * @param ifa	A pointer that was supplied by a previous call to
138  *              ifconfig_foreach_iface
139  * @param udata	An opaque value that will be passed to the callback.
140  * @param cb	A callback function to call with a pointer to each ifaddr
141  */
142 void ifconfig_foreach_ifaddr(ifconfig_handle_t *h, struct ifaddrs *ifa,
143     ifconfig_foreach_func_t cb, void *udata);
144 
145 /** If error type was IOCTL, this identifies which request failed. */
146 unsigned long ifconfig_err_ioctlreq(ifconfig_handle_t *h);
147 int ifconfig_get_description(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name,
148     char **description);
149 int ifconfig_set_description(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name,
150     const char *newdescription);
151 int ifconfig_unset_description(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name);
152 int ifconfig_set_name(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name,
153     const char *newname);
154 int ifconfig_get_orig_name(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *ifname,
155     char **orig_name);
156 int ifconfig_set_fib(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name, int fib);
157 int ifconfig_get_fib(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name, int *fib);
158 int ifconfig_set_mtu(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name, const int mtu);
159 int ifconfig_get_mtu(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name, int *mtu);
160 int ifconfig_get_nd6(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name,
161     struct in6_ndireq *nd);
162 int ifconfig_set_metric(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name,
163     const int metric);
164 int ifconfig_get_metric(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name, int *metric);
165 int ifconfig_set_capability(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name,
166     const int capability);
167 int ifconfig_get_capability(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name,
168     struct ifconfig_capabilities *capability);
169 
170 /** Retrieve the list of groups to which this interface belongs
171  * @param h	An open ifconfig state object
172  * @param name	The interface name
173  * @param ifgr	return argument.  The caller is responsible for freeing
174  *              ifgr->ifgr_groups
175  * @return	0 on success, nonzero on failure
176  */
177 int ifconfig_get_groups(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name,
178     struct ifgroupreq *ifgr);
179 int ifconfig_get_ifstatus(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name,
180     struct ifstat *stat);
181 
182 /** Retrieve the interface media information
183  * @param h	An open ifconfig state object
184  * @param name	The interface name
185  * @param ifmr	Return argument.  The caller is responsible for freeing it
186  * @return	0 on success, nonzero on failure
187  */
188 int ifconfig_media_get_mediareq(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name,
189     struct ifmediareq **ifmr);
190 const char *ifconfig_media_get_type(int ifmw);
191 const char *ifconfig_media_get_subtype(int ifmw);
192 const char *ifconfig_media_get_status(const struct ifmediareq *ifmr);
193 void ifconfig_media_get_options_string(int ifmw, char *buf, size_t buflen);
194 
195 int ifconfig_carp_get_info(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name,
196     struct carpreq *carpr, int ncarpr);
197 
198 /** Retrieve additional information about an inet address
199  * @param h	An open ifconfig state object
200  * @param name	The interface name
201  * @param ifa	Pointer to the the address structure of interest
202  * @param addr	Return argument.  It will be filled with additional information
203  *              about the address.
204  * @return	0 on success, nonzero on failure.
205  */
206 int ifconfig_inet_get_addrinfo(ifconfig_handle_t *h,
207     const char *name, struct ifaddrs *ifa, struct ifconfig_inet_addr *addr);
208 
209 /** Retrieve additional information about an inet6 address
210  * @param h	An open ifconfig state object
211  * @param name	The interface name
212  * @param ifa	Pointer to the the address structure of interest
213  * @param addr	Return argument.  It will be filled with additional information
214  *              about the address.
215  * @return	0 on success, nonzero on failure.
216  */
217 int ifconfig_inet6_get_addrinfo(ifconfig_handle_t *h,
218     const char *name, struct ifaddrs *ifa, struct ifconfig_inet6_addr *addr);
219 
220 /** Retrieve additional information about a lagg(4) interface */
221 int ifconfig_lagg_get_lagg_status(ifconfig_handle_t *h,
222     const char *name, struct ifconfig_lagg_status **lagg_status);
223 
224 /** Retrieve additional information about a member of a lagg(4) interface */
225 int ifconfig_lagg_get_laggport_status(ifconfig_handle_t *h,
226     const char *name, struct lagg_reqport *rp);
227 
228 /** Frees the structure returned by ifconfig_lagg_get_status.  Does nothing if
229  * the argument is NULL
230  * @param laggstat	Pointer to the structure to free
231  */
232 void ifconfig_lagg_free_lagg_status(struct ifconfig_lagg_status *laggstat);
233 
234 /** Destroy a virtual interface
235  * @param name Interface to destroy
236  */
237 int ifconfig_destroy_interface(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name);
238 
239 /** Creates a (virtual) interface
240  * @param name Name of interface to create. Example: bridge or bridge42
241  * @param name ifname Is set to actual name of created interface
242  */
243 int ifconfig_create_interface(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name,
244     char **ifname);
245 
246 /** Creates a (virtual) interface
247  * @param name Name of interface to create. Example: vlan0 or ix0.50
248  * @param name ifname Is set to actual name of created interface
249  * @param vlandev Name of interface to attach to
250  * @param vlanid VLAN ID/Tag. Must not be 0.
251  */
252 int ifconfig_create_interface_vlan(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name,
253     char **ifname, const char *vlandev, const unsigned short vlantag);
254 
255 int ifconfig_set_vlantag(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name,
256     const char *vlandev, const unsigned short vlantag);
257