xref: /freebsd/lib/libiconv_modules/ZW/citrus_zw.c (revision 06c3fb2749bda94cb5201f81ffdb8fa6c3161b2e)
1 /* $NetBSD: citrus_zw.c,v 1.4 2008/06/14 16:01:08 tnozaki Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c)2004, 2006 Citrus Project,
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 
34 #include <assert.h>
35 #include <errno.h>
36 #include <limits.h>
37 #include <stddef.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <stdint.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <wchar.h>
43 
44 #include "citrus_namespace.h"
45 #include "citrus_types.h"
46 #include "citrus_module.h"
47 #include "citrus_stdenc.h"
48 #include "citrus_zw.h"
49 
50 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
51  * private stuffs used by templates
52  */
53 
54 typedef struct {
55 	int	 dummy;
56 } _ZWEncodingInfo;
57 
58 typedef enum {
59 	NONE, AMBIGIOUS, ASCII, GB2312
60 } _ZWCharset;
61 
62 typedef struct {
63 	_ZWCharset	 charset;
64 	int		 chlen;
65 	char		 ch[4];
66 } _ZWState;
67 
68 #define _CEI_TO_EI(_cei_)		(&(_cei_)->ei)
69 #define _CEI_TO_STATE(_cei_, _func_)	(_cei_)->states.s_##_func_
70 
71 #define _FUNCNAME(m)			_citrus_ZW_##m
72 #define _ENCODING_INFO			_ZWEncodingInfo
73 #define _ENCODING_STATE			_ZWState
74 #define _ENCODING_MB_CUR_MAX(_ei_)	MB_LEN_MAX
75 #define _ENCODING_IS_STATE_DEPENDENT		1
76 #define _STATE_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_INIT(_ps_)	((_ps_)->charset != NONE)
77 
78 static __inline void
79 /*ARGSUSED*/
80 _citrus_ZW_init_state(_ZWEncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
81     _ZWState * __restrict psenc)
82 {
83 
84 	psenc->chlen = 0;
85 	psenc->charset = NONE;
86 }
87 
88 #if 0
89 static __inline void
90 /*ARGSUSED*/
91 _citrus_ZW_pack_state(_ZWEncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
92     void *__restrict pspriv, const _ZWState * __restrict psenc)
93 {
94 
95 	memcpy(pspriv, (const void *)psenc, sizeof(*psenc));
96 }
97 
98 static __inline void
99 /*ARGSUSED*/
100 _citrus_ZW_unpack_state(_ZWEncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
101     _ZWState * __restrict psenc, const void * __restrict pspriv)
102 {
103 
104 	memcpy((void *)psenc, pspriv, sizeof(*psenc));
105 }
106 #endif
107 
108 static int
109 _citrus_ZW_mbrtowc_priv(_ZWEncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
110     wchar_t * __restrict pwc, char **__restrict s, size_t n,
111     _ZWState * __restrict psenc, size_t * __restrict nresult)
112 {
113 	char *s0;
114 	wchar_t  wc;
115 	int ch, len;
116 
117 	if (*s == NULL) {
118 		_citrus_ZW_init_state(ei, psenc);
119 		*nresult = (size_t)_ENCODING_IS_STATE_DEPENDENT;
120 		return (0);
121 	}
122 	s0 = *s;
123 	len = 0;
124 
125 #define	STORE				\
126 do {					\
127 	if (n-- < 1) {			\
128 		*nresult = (size_t)-2;	\
129 		*s = s0;		\
130 		return (0);		\
131 	}				\
132 	ch = (unsigned char)*s0++;	\
133 	if (len++ > MB_LEN_MAX || ch > 0x7F)\
134 		goto ilseq;		\
135 	psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = ch;	\
136 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
137 
138 loop:
139 	switch (psenc->charset) {
140 	case ASCII:
141 		switch (psenc->chlen) {
142 		case 0:
143 			STORE;
144 			switch (psenc->ch[0]) {
145 			case '\0': case '\n':
146 				psenc->charset = NONE;
147 			}
148 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
149 		case 1:
150 			break;
151 		default:
152 			return (EINVAL);
153 		}
154 		ch = (unsigned char)psenc->ch[0];
155 		if (ch > 0x7F)
156 			goto ilseq;
157 		wc = (wchar_t)ch;
158 		psenc->chlen = 0;
159 		break;
160 	case NONE:
161 		if (psenc->chlen != 0)
162 			return (EINVAL);
163 		STORE;
164 		ch = (unsigned char)psenc->ch[0];
165 		if (ch != 'z') {
166 			if (ch != '\n' && ch != '\0')
167 				psenc->charset = ASCII;
168 			wc = (wchar_t)ch;
169 			psenc->chlen = 0;
170 			break;
171 		}
172 		psenc->charset = AMBIGIOUS;
173 		psenc->chlen = 0;
174 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
175 	case AMBIGIOUS:
176 		if (psenc->chlen != 0)
177 			return (EINVAL);
178 		STORE;
179 		if (psenc->ch[0] != 'W') {
180 			psenc->charset = ASCII;
181 			wc = L'z';
182 			break;
183 		}
184 		psenc->charset = GB2312;
185 		psenc->chlen = 0;
186 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
187 	case GB2312:
188 		switch (psenc->chlen) {
189 		case 0:
190 			STORE;
191 			ch = (unsigned char)psenc->ch[0];
192 			if (ch == '\0') {
193 				psenc->charset = NONE;
194 				wc = (wchar_t)ch;
195 				psenc->chlen = 0;
196 				break;
197 			} else if (ch == '\n') {
198 				psenc->charset = NONE;
199 				psenc->chlen = 0;
200 				goto loop;
201 			}
202 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
203 		case 1:
204 			STORE;
205 			if (psenc->ch[0] == ' ') {
206 				ch = (unsigned char)psenc->ch[1];
207 				wc = (wchar_t)ch;
208 				psenc->chlen = 0;
209 				break;
210 			} else if (psenc->ch[0] == '#') {
211 				ch = (unsigned char)psenc->ch[1];
212 				if (ch == '\n') {
213 					psenc->charset = NONE;
214 					wc = (wchar_t)ch;
215 					psenc->chlen = 0;
216 					break;
217 				} else if (ch == ' ') {
218 					wc = (wchar_t)ch;
219 					psenc->chlen = 0;
220 					break;
221 				}
222 			}
223 			ch = (unsigned char)psenc->ch[0];
224 			if (ch < 0x21 || ch > 0x7E)
225 				goto ilseq;
226 			wc = (wchar_t)(ch << 8);
227 			ch = (unsigned char)psenc->ch[1];
228 			if (ch < 0x21 || ch > 0x7E) {
229 ilseq:
230 				*nresult = (size_t)-1;
231 				return (EILSEQ);
232 			}
233 			wc |= (wchar_t)ch;
234 			psenc->chlen = 0;
235 			break;
236 		default:
237 			return (EINVAL);
238 		}
239 		break;
240 	default:
241 		return (EINVAL);
242 	}
243 	if (pwc != NULL)
244 		*pwc = wc;
245 
246 	*nresult = (size_t)(wc == 0 ? 0 : len);
247 	*s = s0;
248 
249 	return (0);
250 }
251 
252 static int
253 /*ARGSUSED*/
254 _citrus_ZW_wcrtomb_priv(_ZWEncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
255     char *__restrict s, size_t n, wchar_t wc,
256     _ZWState * __restrict psenc, size_t * __restrict nresult)
257 {
258 	int ch;
259 
260 	if (psenc->chlen != 0)
261 		return (EINVAL);
262 	if ((uint32_t)wc <= 0x7F) {
263 		ch = (unsigned char)wc;
264 		switch (psenc->charset) {
265 		case NONE:
266 			if (ch == '\0' || ch == '\n')
267 				psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = ch;
268 			else {
269 				if (n < 4)
270 					return (E2BIG);
271 				n -= 4;
272 				psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = 'z';
273 				psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = 'W';
274 				psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = ' ';
275 				psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = ch;
276 				psenc->charset = GB2312;
277 			}
278 			break;
279 		case GB2312:
280 			if (n < 2)
281 				return (E2BIG);
282 			n -= 2;
283 			if (ch == '\0') {
284 				psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = '\n';
285 				psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = '\0';
286 				psenc->charset = NONE;
287 			} else if (ch == '\n') {
288 				psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = '#';
289 				psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = '\n';
290 				psenc->charset = NONE;
291 			} else {
292 				psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = ' ';
293 				psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = ch;
294 			}
295 			break;
296 		default:
297 			return (EINVAL);
298 		}
299 	} else if ((uint32_t)wc <= 0x7E7E) {
300 		switch (psenc->charset) {
301 		case NONE:
302 			if (n < 2)
303 				return (E2BIG);
304 			n -= 2;
305 			psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = 'z';
306 			psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = 'W';
307 			psenc->charset = GB2312;
308 		/* FALLTHROUGH*/
309 		case GB2312:
310 			if (n < 2)
311 				return (E2BIG);
312 			n -= 2;
313 			ch = (wc >> 8) & 0xFF;
314 			if (ch < 0x21 || ch > 0x7E)
315 				goto ilseq;
316 			psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = ch;
317 			ch = wc & 0xFF;
318 			if (ch < 0x21 || ch > 0x7E)
319 				goto ilseq;
320 			psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = ch;
321 			break;
322 		default:
323 			return (EINVAL);
324 		}
325 	} else {
326 ilseq:
327 		*nresult = (size_t)-1;
328 		return (EILSEQ);
329 	}
330 	memcpy(s, psenc->ch, psenc->chlen);
331 	*nresult = psenc->chlen;
332 	psenc->chlen = 0;
333 
334 	return (0);
335 }
336 
337 static int
338 /*ARGSUSED*/
339 _citrus_ZW_put_state_reset(_ZWEncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
340     char * __restrict s, size_t n, _ZWState * __restrict psenc,
341     size_t * __restrict nresult)
342 {
343 
344 	if (psenc->chlen != 0)
345 		return (EINVAL);
346 	switch (psenc->charset) {
347 	case GB2312:
348 		if (n-- < 1)
349 			return (E2BIG);
350 		psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = '\n';
351 		psenc->charset = NONE;
352 	/*FALLTHROUGH*/
353 	case NONE:
354 		*nresult = psenc->chlen;
355 		if (psenc->chlen > 0) {
356 			memcpy(s, psenc->ch, psenc->chlen);
357 			psenc->chlen = 0;
358 		}
359 		break;
360 	default:
361 		return (EINVAL);
362 	}
363 
364 	return (0);
365 }
366 
367 static __inline int
368 /*ARGSUSED*/
369 _citrus_ZW_stdenc_get_state_desc_generic(_ZWEncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
370     _ZWState * __restrict psenc, int * __restrict rstate)
371 {
372 
373 	switch (psenc->charset) {
374 	case NONE:
375 		if (psenc->chlen != 0)
376 			return (EINVAL);
377 		*rstate = _STDENC_SDGEN_INITIAL;
378 		break;
379 	case AMBIGIOUS:
380 		if (psenc->chlen != 0)
381 			return (EINVAL);
382 		*rstate = _STDENC_SDGEN_INCOMPLETE_SHIFT;
383 		break;
384 	case ASCII:
385 	case GB2312:
386 		switch (psenc->chlen) {
387 		case 0:
388 			*rstate = _STDENC_SDGEN_STABLE;
389 			break;
390 		case 1:
391 			*rstate = (psenc->ch[0] == '#') ?
392 			    _STDENC_SDGEN_INCOMPLETE_SHIFT :
393 			    _STDENC_SDGEN_INCOMPLETE_CHAR;
394 			break;
395 		default:
396 			return (EINVAL);
397 		}
398 		break;
399 	default:
400 		return (EINVAL);
401 	}
402 	return (0);
403 }
404 
405 static __inline int
406 /*ARGSUSED*/
407 _citrus_ZW_stdenc_wctocs(_ZWEncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
408     _csid_t * __restrict csid, _index_t * __restrict idx, wchar_t wc)
409 {
410 
411 	*csid = (_csid_t)(wc <= (wchar_t)0x7FU) ? 0 : 1;
412 	*idx = (_index_t)wc;
413 
414 	return (0);
415 }
416 
417 static __inline int
418 /*ARGSUSED*/
419 _citrus_ZW_stdenc_cstowc(_ZWEncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
420     wchar_t * __restrict wc, _csid_t csid, _index_t idx)
421 {
422 
423 	switch (csid) {
424 	case 0: case 1:
425 		break;
426 	default:
427 		return (EINVAL);
428 	}
429 	*wc = (wchar_t)idx;
430 
431 	return (0);
432 }
433 
434 static void
435 /*ARGSUSED*/
436 _citrus_ZW_encoding_module_uninit(_ZWEncodingInfo *ei __unused)
437 {
438 
439 }
440 
441 static int
442 /*ARGSUSED*/
443 _citrus_ZW_encoding_module_init(_ZWEncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
444     const void *__restrict var __unused, size_t lenvar __unused)
445 {
446 
447 	return (0);
448 }
449 
450 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
451  * public interface for stdenc
452  */
453 
454 _CITRUS_STDENC_DECLS(ZW);
455 _CITRUS_STDENC_DEF_OPS(ZW);
456 
457 #include "citrus_stdenc_template.h"
458