xref: /freebsd/lib/libiconv_modules/ISO2022/citrus_iso2022.c (revision d8a0fe102c0cfdfcd5b818f850eff09d8536c9bc)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*	$NetBSD: citrus_iso2022.c,v 1.20 2010/12/07 22:01:45 joerg Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
6  *
7  * Copyright (c)1999, 2002 Citrus Project,
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	$Citrus: xpg4dl/FreeBSD/lib/libc/locale/iso2022.c,v 1.23 2001/06/21 01:51:44 yamt Exp $
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 
37 #include <assert.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <limits.h>
40 #include <stdbool.h>
41 #include <stddef.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <wchar.h>
46 
47 #include "citrus_namespace.h"
48 #include "citrus_types.h"
49 #include "citrus_module.h"
50 #include "citrus_stdenc.h"
51 #include "citrus_iso2022.h"
52 
53 
54 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
55  * private stuffs used by templates
56  */
57 
58 
59 /*
60  * wchar_t mappings:
61  * ASCII (ESC ( B)		00000000 00000000 00000000 0xxxxxxx
62  * iso-8859-1 (ESC , A)		00000000 00000000 00000000 1xxxxxxx
63  * 94 charset (ESC ( F)		0fffffff 00000000 00000000 0xxxxxxx
64  * 94 charset (ESC ( M F)	0fffffff 1mmmmmmm 00000000 0xxxxxxx
65  * 96 charset (ESC , F)		0fffffff 00000000 00000000 1xxxxxxx
66  * 96 charset (ESC , M F)	0fffffff 1mmmmmmm 00000000 1xxxxxxx
67  * 94x94 charset (ESC $ ( F)	0fffffff 00000000 0xxxxxxx 0xxxxxxx
68  * 96x96 charset (ESC $ , F)	0fffffff 00000000 0xxxxxxx 1xxxxxxx
69  * 94x94 charset (ESC & V ESC $ ( F)
70  *				0fffffff 1vvvvvvv 0xxxxxxx 0xxxxxxx
71  * 94x94x94 charset (ESC $ ( F)	0fffffff 0xxxxxxx 0xxxxxxx 0xxxxxxx
72  * 96x96x96 charset (ESC $ , F)	0fffffff 0xxxxxxx 0xxxxxxx 1xxxxxxx
73  * reserved for UCS4 co-existence (UCS4 is 31bit encoding thanks to mohta bit)
74  *				1xxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx
75  */
76 
77 #define CS94		(0U)
78 #define CS96		(1U)
79 #define CS94MULTI	(2U)
80 #define CS96MULTI	(3U)
81 
82 typedef struct {
83 	unsigned char	 type;
84 	unsigned char	 final;
85 	unsigned char	 interm;
86 	unsigned char	 vers;
87 } _ISO2022Charset;
88 
89 static const _ISO2022Charset ascii    = { CS94, 'B', '\0', '\0' };
90 static const _ISO2022Charset iso88591 = { CS96, 'A', '\0', '\0' };
91 
92 typedef struct {
93 	_ISO2022Charset	g[4];
94 	/* need 3 bits to hold -1, 0, ..., 3 */
95 	int	gl:3,
96 		gr:3,
97 		singlegl:3,
98 		singlegr:3;
99 	char ch[7];	/* longest escape sequence (ESC & V ESC $ ( F) */
100 	size_t chlen;
101 	int flags;
102 #define _ISO2022STATE_FLAG_INITIALIZED	1
103 } _ISO2022State;
104 
105 typedef struct {
106 	_ISO2022Charset	*recommend[4];
107 	size_t	recommendsize[4];
108 	_ISO2022Charset	initg[4];
109 	int	maxcharset;
110 	int	flags;
111 #define	F_8BIT	0x0001
112 #define	F_NOOLD	0x0002
113 #define	F_SI	0x0010	/*0F*/
114 #define	F_SO	0x0020	/*0E*/
115 #define	F_LS0	0x0010	/*0F*/
116 #define	F_LS1	0x0020	/*0E*/
117 #define	F_LS2	0x0040	/*ESC n*/
118 #define	F_LS3	0x0080	/*ESC o*/
119 #define	F_LS1R	0x0100	/*ESC ~*/
120 #define	F_LS2R	0x0200	/*ESC }*/
121 #define	F_LS3R	0x0400	/*ESC |*/
122 #define	F_SS2	0x0800	/*ESC N*/
123 #define	F_SS3	0x1000	/*ESC O*/
124 #define	F_SS2R	0x2000	/*8E*/
125 #define	F_SS3R	0x4000	/*8F*/
126 } _ISO2022EncodingInfo;
127 
128 #define _CEI_TO_EI(_cei_)		(&(_cei_)->ei)
129 #define _CEI_TO_STATE(_cei_, _func_)	(_cei_)->states.s_##_func_
130 
131 #define _FUNCNAME(m)			_citrus_ISO2022_##m
132 #define _ENCODING_INFO			_ISO2022EncodingInfo
133 #define _ENCODING_STATE			_ISO2022State
134 #define _ENCODING_MB_CUR_MAX(_ei_)	MB_LEN_MAX
135 #define _ENCODING_IS_STATE_DEPENDENT	1
136 #define _STATE_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_INIT(_ps_)	\
137     (!((_ps_)->flags & _ISO2022STATE_FLAG_INITIALIZED))
138 
139 
140 #define _ISO2022INVALID (wchar_t)-1
141 
142 static __inline bool isc0(__uint8_t x)
143 {
144 
145 	return ((x & 0x1f) == x);
146 }
147 
148 static __inline bool isc1(__uint8_t x)
149 {
150 
151 	return (0x80 <= x && x <= 0x9f);
152 }
153 
154 static __inline bool iscntl(__uint8_t x)
155 {
156 
157 	return (isc0(x) || isc1(x) || x == 0x7f);
158 }
159 
160 static __inline bool is94(__uint8_t x)
161 {
162 
163 	return (0x21 <= x && x <= 0x7e);
164 }
165 
166 static __inline bool is96(__uint8_t x)
167 {
168 
169 	return (0x20 <= x && x <= 0x7f);
170 }
171 
172 static __inline bool isecma(__uint8_t x)
173 {
174 
175 	return (0x30 <= x && x <= 0x7f);
176 }
177 
178 static __inline bool isinterm(__uint8_t x)
179 {
180 
181 	return (0x20 <= x && x <= 0x2f);
182 }
183 
184 static __inline bool isthree(__uint8_t x)
185 {
186 
187 	return (0x60 <= x && x <= 0x6f);
188 }
189 
190 static __inline int
191 getcs(const char * __restrict p, _ISO2022Charset * __restrict cs)
192 {
193 
194 	if (!strncmp(p, "94$", 3) && p[3] && !p[4]) {
195 		cs->final = (unsigned char)(p[3] & 0xff);
196 		cs->interm = '\0';
197 		cs->vers = '\0';
198 		cs->type = CS94MULTI;
199 	} else if (!strncmp(p, "96$", 3) && p[3] && !p[4]) {
200 		cs->final = (unsigned char)(p[3] & 0xff);
201 		cs->interm = '\0';
202 		cs->vers = '\0';
203 		cs->type = CS96MULTI;
204 	} else if (!strncmp(p, "94", 2) && p[2] && !p[3]) {
205 		cs->final = (unsigned char)(p[2] & 0xff);
206 		cs->interm = '\0';
207 		cs->vers = '\0';
208 		cs->type = CS94;
209 	} else if (!strncmp(p, "96", 2) && p[2] && !p[3]) {
210 		cs->final = (unsigned char )(p[2] & 0xff);
211 		cs->interm = '\0';
212 		cs->vers = '\0';
213 		cs->type = CS96;
214 	} else
215 		return (1);
216 
217 	return (0);
218 }
219 
220 
221 #define _NOTMATCH	0
222 #define _MATCH		1
223 #define _PARSEFAIL	2
224 
225 static __inline int
226 get_recommend(_ISO2022EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
227     const char * __restrict token)
228 {
229 	_ISO2022Charset cs, *p;
230 	int i;
231 
232 	if (!strchr("0123", token[0]) || token[1] != '=')
233 		return (_NOTMATCH);
234 
235 	if (getcs(&token[2], &cs) == 0)
236 		;
237 	else if (!strcmp(&token[2], "94")) {
238 		cs.final = (unsigned char)(token[4]);
239 		cs.interm = '\0';
240 		cs.vers = '\0';
241 		cs.type = CS94;
242 	} else if (!strcmp(&token[2], "96")) {
243 		cs.final = (unsigned char)(token[4]);
244 		cs.interm = '\0';
245 		cs.vers = '\0';
246 		cs.type = CS96;
247 	} else if (!strcmp(&token[2], "94$")) {
248 		cs.final = (unsigned char)(token[5]);
249 		cs.interm = '\0';
250 		cs.vers = '\0';
251 		cs.type = CS94MULTI;
252 	} else if (!strcmp(&token[2], "96$")) {
253 		cs.final = (unsigned char)(token[5]);
254 		cs.interm = '\0';
255 		cs.vers = '\0';
256 		cs.type = CS96MULTI;
257 	} else
258 		return (_PARSEFAIL);
259 
260 	i = token[0] - '0';
261 	if (!ei->recommend[i])
262 		ei->recommend[i] = malloc(sizeof(_ISO2022Charset));
263 	else {
264 		p = reallocarray(ei->recommend[i], ei->recommendsize[i] + 1,
265 		    sizeof(_ISO2022Charset));
266 		if (!p)
267 			return (_PARSEFAIL);
268 		ei->recommend[i] = p;
269 	}
270 	if (!ei->recommend[i])
271 		return (_PARSEFAIL);
272 	ei->recommendsize[i]++;
273 
274 	(ei->recommend[i] + (ei->recommendsize[i] - 1))->final = cs.final;
275 	(ei->recommend[i] + (ei->recommendsize[i] - 1))->interm = cs.interm;
276 	(ei->recommend[i] + (ei->recommendsize[i] - 1))->vers = cs.vers;
277 	(ei->recommend[i] + (ei->recommendsize[i] - 1))->type = cs.type;
278 
279 	return (_MATCH);
280 }
281 
282 static __inline int
283 get_initg(_ISO2022EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
284     const char * __restrict token)
285 {
286 	_ISO2022Charset cs;
287 
288 	if (strncmp("INIT", &token[0], 4) ||
289 	    !strchr("0123", token[4]) ||
290 	    token[5] != '=')
291 		return (_NOTMATCH);
292 
293 	if (getcs(&token[6], &cs) != 0)
294 		return (_PARSEFAIL);
295 
296 	ei->initg[token[4] - '0'].type = cs.type;
297 	ei->initg[token[4] - '0'].final = cs.final;
298 	ei->initg[token[4] - '0'].interm = cs.interm;
299 	ei->initg[token[4] - '0'].vers = cs.vers;
300 
301 	return (_MATCH);
302 }
303 
304 static __inline int
305 get_max(_ISO2022EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
306     const char * __restrict token)
307 {
308 	if (!strcmp(token, "MAX1"))
309 		ei->maxcharset = 1;
310 	else if (!strcmp(token, "MAX2"))
311 		ei->maxcharset = 2;
312 	else if (!strcmp(token, "MAX3"))
313 		ei->maxcharset = 3;
314 	else
315 		return (_NOTMATCH);
316 
317 	return (_MATCH);
318 }
319 
320 
321 static __inline int
322 get_flags(_ISO2022EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
323     const char * __restrict token)
324 {
325 	static struct {
326 		const char	*tag;
327 		int		flag;
328 	} const tags[] = {
329 		{ "DUMMY",	0	},
330 		{ "8BIT",	F_8BIT	},
331 		{ "NOOLD",	F_NOOLD	},
332 		{ "SI",		F_SI	},
333 		{ "SO",		F_SO	},
334 		{ "LS0",	F_LS0	},
335 		{ "LS1",	F_LS1	},
336 		{ "LS2",	F_LS2	},
337 		{ "LS3",	F_LS3	},
338 		{ "LS1R",	F_LS1R	},
339 		{ "LS2R",	F_LS2R	},
340 		{ "LS3R",	F_LS3R	},
341 		{ "SS2",	F_SS2	},
342 		{ "SS3",	F_SS3	},
343 		{ "SS2R",	F_SS2R	},
344 		{ "SS3R",	F_SS3R	},
345 		{ NULL,		0 }
346 	};
347 	int i;
348 
349 	for (i = 0; tags[i].tag; i++)
350 		if (!strcmp(token, tags[i].tag)) {
351 			ei->flags |= tags[i].flag;
352 			return (_MATCH);
353 		}
354 
355 	return (_NOTMATCH);
356 }
357 
358 
359 static __inline int
360 _citrus_ISO2022_parse_variable(_ISO2022EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
361     const void * __restrict var, size_t lenvar __unused)
362 {
363 	char const *e, *v;
364 	char buf[20];
365 	size_t len;
366 	int i, ret;
367 
368 	/*
369 	 * parse VARIABLE section.
370 	 */
371 
372 	if (!var)
373 		return (EFTYPE);
374 
375 	v = (const char *) var;
376 
377 	/* initialize structure */
378 	ei->maxcharset = 0;
379 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
380 		ei->recommend[i] = NULL;
381 		ei->recommendsize[i] = 0;
382 	}
383 	ei->flags = 0;
384 
385 	while (*v) {
386 		while (*v == ' ' || *v == '\t')
387 			++v;
388 
389 		/* find the token */
390 		e = v;
391 		while (*e && *e != ' ' && *e != '\t')
392 			++e;
393 
394 		len = e - v;
395 		if (len == 0)
396 			break;
397 		if (len >= sizeof(buf))
398 			goto parsefail;
399 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.*s", (int)len, v);
400 
401 		if ((ret = get_recommend(ei, buf)) != _NOTMATCH)
402 			;
403 		else if ((ret = get_initg(ei, buf)) != _NOTMATCH)
404 			;
405 		else if ((ret = get_max(ei, buf)) != _NOTMATCH)
406 			;
407 		else if ((ret = get_flags(ei, buf)) != _NOTMATCH)
408 			;
409 		else
410 			ret = _PARSEFAIL;
411 		if (ret == _PARSEFAIL)
412 			goto parsefail;
413 		v = e;
414 
415 	}
416 
417 	return (0);
418 
419 parsefail:
420 	free(ei->recommend[0]);
421 	free(ei->recommend[1]);
422 	free(ei->recommend[2]);
423 	free(ei->recommend[3]);
424 
425 	return (EFTYPE);
426 }
427 
428 static __inline void
429 /*ARGSUSED*/
430 _citrus_ISO2022_init_state(_ISO2022EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
431     _ISO2022State * __restrict s)
432 {
433 	int i;
434 
435 	memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
436 	s->gl = 0;
437 	s->gr = (ei->flags & F_8BIT) ? 1 : -1;
438 
439 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
440 		if (ei->initg[i].final) {
441 			s->g[i].type = ei->initg[i].type;
442 			s->g[i].final = ei->initg[i].final;
443 			s->g[i].interm = ei->initg[i].interm;
444 		}
445 	s->singlegl = s->singlegr = -1;
446 	s->flags |= _ISO2022STATE_FLAG_INITIALIZED;
447 }
448 
449 #if 0
450 static __inline void
451 /*ARGSUSED*/
452 _citrus_ISO2022_pack_state(_ISO2022EncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
453     void * __restrict pspriv, const _ISO2022State * __restrict s)
454 {
455 
456 	memcpy(pspriv, (const void *)s, sizeof(*s));
457 }
458 
459 static __inline void
460 /*ARGSUSED*/
461 _citrus_ISO2022_unpack_state(_ISO2022EncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
462     _ISO2022State * __restrict s, const void * __restrict pspriv)
463 {
464 
465 	memcpy((void *)s, pspriv, sizeof(*s));
466 }
467 #endif
468 
469 static int
470 /*ARGSUSED*/
471 _citrus_ISO2022_encoding_module_init(_ISO2022EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
472     const void * __restrict var, size_t lenvar)
473 {
474 
475 	return (_citrus_ISO2022_parse_variable(ei, var, lenvar));
476 }
477 
478 static void
479 /*ARGSUSED*/
480 _citrus_ISO2022_encoding_module_uninit(_ISO2022EncodingInfo *ei __unused)
481 {
482 
483 }
484 
485 #define	ESC	'\033'
486 #define	ECMA	-1
487 #define	INTERM	-2
488 #define	OECMA	-3
489 static const struct seqtable {
490 	int type;
491 	int csoff;
492 	int finaloff;
493 	int intermoff;
494 	int versoff;
495 	int len;
496 	int chars[10];
497 } seqtable[] = {
498 	/* G0 94MULTI special */
499 	{ CS94MULTI, -1, 2, -1, -1,	3, { ESC, '$', OECMA }, },
500 	/* G0 94MULTI special with version identification */
501 	{ CS94MULTI, -1, 5, -1, 2,	6, { ESC, '&', ECMA, ESC, '$', OECMA }, },
502 	/* G? 94 */
503 	{ CS94, 1, 2, -1, -1,		3, { ESC, CS94, ECMA, }, },
504 	/* G? 94 with 2nd intermediate char */
505 	{ CS94, 1, 3, 2, -1,		4, { ESC, CS94, INTERM, ECMA, }, },
506 	/* G? 96 */
507 	{ CS96, 1, 2, -1, -1,		3, { ESC, CS96, ECMA, }, },
508 	/* G? 96 with 2nd intermediate char */
509 	{ CS96, 1, 3, 2, -1,		4, { ESC, CS96, INTERM, ECMA, }, },
510 	/* G? 94MULTI */
511 	{ CS94MULTI, 2, 3, -1, -1,	4, { ESC, '$', CS94, ECMA, }, },
512 	/* G? 96MULTI */
513 	{ CS96MULTI, 2, 3, -1, -1,	4, { ESC, '$', CS96, ECMA, }, },
514 	/* G? 94MULTI with version specification */
515 	{ CS94MULTI, 5, 6, -1, 2,	7, { ESC, '&', ECMA, ESC, '$', CS94, ECMA, }, },
516 	/* LS2/3 */
517 	{ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,		2, { ESC, 'n', }, },
518 	{ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,		2, { ESC, 'o', }, },
519 	/* LS1/2/3R */
520 	{ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,		2, { ESC, '~', }, },
521 	{ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,		2, { ESC, /*{*/ '}', }, },
522 	{ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,		2, { ESC, '|', }, },
523 	/* SS2/3 */
524 	{ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,		2, { ESC, 'N', }, },
525 	{ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,		2, { ESC, 'O', }, },
526 	/* end of records */
527 //	{ 0, }
528 	{  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,		0, { ESC,  0, }, }
529 };
530 
531 static int
532 seqmatch(const char * __restrict s, size_t n,
533     const struct seqtable * __restrict sp)
534 {
535 	const int *p;
536 
537 	p = sp->chars;
538 	while ((size_t)(p - sp->chars) < n && p - sp->chars < sp->len) {
539 		switch (*p) {
540 		case ECMA:
541 			if (!isecma(*s))
542 				goto terminate;
543 			break;
544 		case OECMA:
545 			if (*s && strchr("@AB", *s))
546 				break;
547 			else
548 				goto terminate;
549 		case INTERM:
550 			if (!isinterm(*s))
551 				goto terminate;
552 			break;
553 		case CS94:
554 			if (*s && strchr("()*+", *s))
555 				break;
556 			else
557 				goto terminate;
558 		case CS96:
559 			if (*s && strchr(",-./", *s))
560 				break;
561 			else
562 				goto terminate;
563 		default:
564 			if (*s != *p)
565 				goto terminate;
566 			break;
567 		}
568 
569 		p++;
570 		s++;
571 	}
572 
573 terminate:
574 	return (p - sp->chars);
575 }
576 
577 static wchar_t
578 _ISO2022_sgetwchar(_ISO2022EncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
579     char * __restrict string, size_t n, char ** __restrict result,
580     _ISO2022State * __restrict psenc)
581 {
582 	const struct seqtable *sp;
583 	wchar_t wchar = 0;
584 	int i, cur, nmatch;
585 
586 	while (1) {
587 		/* SI/SO */
588 		if (1 <= n && string[0] == '\017') {
589 			psenc->gl = 0;
590 			string++;
591 			n--;
592 			continue;
593 		}
594 		if (1 <= n && string[0] == '\016') {
595 			psenc->gl = 1;
596 			string++;
597 			n--;
598 			continue;
599 		}
600 
601 		/* SS2/3R */
602 		if (1 <= n && string[0] && strchr("\217\216", string[0])) {
603 			psenc->singlegl = psenc->singlegr =
604 			    (string[0] - '\216') + 2;
605 			string++;
606 			n--;
607 			continue;
608 		}
609 
610 		/* eat the letter if this is not ESC */
611 		if (1 <= n && string[0] != '\033')
612 			break;
613 
614 		/* look for a perfect match from escape sequences */
615 		for (sp = &seqtable[0]; sp->len; sp++) {
616 			nmatch = seqmatch(string, n, sp);
617 			if (sp->len == nmatch && n >= (size_t)(sp->len))
618 				break;
619 		}
620 
621 		if (!sp->len)
622 			goto notseq;
623 
624 		if (sp->type != -1) {
625 			if (sp->csoff == -1)
626 				i = 0;
627 			else {
628 				switch (sp->type) {
629 				case CS94:
630 				case CS94MULTI:
631 					i = string[sp->csoff] - '(';
632 					break;
633 				case CS96:
634 				case CS96MULTI:
635 					i = string[sp->csoff] - ',';
636 					break;
637 				default:
638 					return (_ISO2022INVALID);
639 				}
640 			}
641 			psenc->g[i].type = sp->type;
642 			psenc->g[i].final = '\0';
643 			psenc->g[i].interm = '\0';
644 			psenc->g[i].vers = '\0';
645 			/* sp->finaloff must not be -1 */
646 			if (sp->finaloff != -1)
647 				psenc->g[i].final = string[sp->finaloff];
648 			if (sp->intermoff != -1)
649 				psenc->g[i].interm = string[sp->intermoff];
650 			if (sp->versoff != -1)
651 				psenc->g[i].vers = string[sp->versoff];
652 
653 			string += sp->len;
654 			n -= sp->len;
655 			continue;
656 		}
657 
658 		/* LS2/3 */
659 		if (2 <= n && string[0] == '\033' &&
660 		    string[1] && strchr("no", string[1])) {
661 			psenc->gl = string[1] - 'n' + 2;
662 			string += 2;
663 			n -= 2;
664 			continue;
665 		}
666 
667 		/* LS1/2/3R */
668 			/* XXX: { for vi showmatch */
669 		if (2 <= n && string[0] == '\033' &&
670 		    string[1] && strchr("~}|", string[1])) {
671 			psenc->gr = 3 - (string[1] - '|');
672 			string += 2;
673 			n -= 2;
674 			continue;
675 		}
676 
677 		/* SS2/3 */
678 		if (2 <= n && string[0] == '\033' && string[1] &&
679 		    strchr("NO", string[1])) {
680 			psenc->singlegl = (string[1] - 'N') + 2;
681 			string += 2;
682 			n -= 2;
683 			continue;
684 		}
685 
686 	notseq:
687 		/*
688 		 * if we've got an unknown escape sequence, eat the ESC at the
689 		 * head.  otherwise, wait till full escape sequence comes.
690 		 */
691 		for (sp = &seqtable[0]; sp->len; sp++) {
692 			nmatch = seqmatch(string, n, sp);
693 			if (!nmatch)
694 				continue;
695 
696 			/*
697 			 * if we are in the middle of escape sequence,
698 			 * we still need to wait for more characters to come
699 			 */
700 			if (n < (size_t)(sp->len)) {
701 				if ((size_t)(nmatch) == n) {
702 					if (result)
703 						*result = string;
704 					return (_ISO2022INVALID);
705 				}
706 			} else {
707 				if (nmatch == sp->len) {
708 					/* this case should not happen */
709 					goto eat;
710 				}
711 			}
712 		}
713 
714 		break;
715 	}
716 
717 eat:
718 	/* no letter to eat */
719 	if (n < 1) {
720 		if (result)
721 			*result = string;
722 		return (_ISO2022INVALID);
723 	}
724 
725 	/* normal chars.  always eat C0/C1 as is. */
726 	if (iscntl(*string & 0xff))
727 		cur = -1;
728 	else if (*string & 0x80)
729 		cur = (psenc->singlegr == -1) ? psenc->gr : psenc->singlegr;
730 	else
731 		cur = (psenc->singlegl == -1) ? psenc->gl : psenc->singlegl;
732 
733 	if (cur == -1) {
734 asis:
735 		wchar = *string++ & 0xff;
736 		if (result)
737 			*result = string;
738 		/* reset single shift state */
739 		psenc->singlegr = psenc->singlegl = -1;
740 		return (wchar);
741 	}
742 
743 	/* length error check */
744 	switch (psenc->g[cur].type) {
745 	case CS94MULTI:
746 	case CS96MULTI:
747 		if (!isthree(psenc->g[cur].final)) {
748 			if (2 <= n &&
749 			    (string[0] & 0x80) == (string[1] & 0x80))
750 				break;
751 		} else {
752 			if (3 <= n &&
753 			    (string[0] & 0x80) == (string[1] & 0x80) &&
754 			    (string[0] & 0x80) == (string[2] & 0x80))
755 				break;
756 		}
757 
758 		/* we still need to wait for more characters to come */
759 		if (result)
760 			*result = string;
761 		return (_ISO2022INVALID);
762 
763 	case CS94:
764 	case CS96:
765 		if (1 <= n)
766 			break;
767 
768 		/* we still need to wait for more characters to come */
769 		if (result)
770 			*result = string;
771 		return (_ISO2022INVALID);
772 	}
773 
774 	/* range check */
775 	switch (psenc->g[cur].type) {
776 	case CS94:
777 		if (!(is94(string[0] & 0x7f)))
778 			goto asis;
779 	case CS96:
780 		if (!(is96(string[0] & 0x7f)))
781 			goto asis;
782 		break;
783 	case CS94MULTI:
784 		if (!(is94(string[0] & 0x7f) && is94(string[1] & 0x7f)))
785 			goto asis;
786 		break;
787 	case CS96MULTI:
788 		if (!(is96(string[0] & 0x7f) && is96(string[1] & 0x7f)))
789 			goto asis;
790 		break;
791 	}
792 
793 	/* extract the character. */
794 	switch (psenc->g[cur].type) {
795 	case CS94:
796 		/* special case for ASCII. */
797 		if (psenc->g[cur].final == 'B' && !psenc->g[cur].interm) {
798 			wchar = *string++;
799 			wchar &= 0x7f;
800 			break;
801 		}
802 		wchar = psenc->g[cur].final;
803 		wchar = (wchar << 8);
804 		wchar |= (psenc->g[cur].interm ? (0x80 | psenc->g[cur].interm) : 0);
805 		wchar = (wchar << 8);
806 		wchar = (wchar << 8) | (*string++ & 0x7f);
807 		break;
808 	case CS96:
809 		/* special case for ISO-8859-1. */
810 		if (psenc->g[cur].final == 'A' && !psenc->g[cur].interm) {
811 			wchar = *string++;
812 			wchar &= 0x7f;
813 			wchar |= 0x80;
814 			break;
815 		}
816 		wchar = psenc->g[cur].final;
817 		wchar = (wchar << 8);
818 		wchar |= (psenc->g[cur].interm ? (0x80 | psenc->g[cur].interm) : 0);
819 		wchar = (wchar << 8);
820 		wchar = (wchar << 8) | (*string++ & 0x7f);
821 		wchar |= 0x80;
822 		break;
823 	case CS94MULTI:
824 	case CS96MULTI:
825 		wchar = psenc->g[cur].final;
826 		wchar = (wchar << 8);
827 		if (isthree(psenc->g[cur].final))
828 			wchar |= (*string++ & 0x7f);
829 		wchar = (wchar << 8) | (*string++ & 0x7f);
830 		wchar = (wchar << 8) | (*string++ & 0x7f);
831 		if (psenc->g[cur].type == CS96MULTI)
832 			wchar |= 0x80;
833 		break;
834 	}
835 
836 	if (result)
837 		*result = string;
838 	/* reset single shift state */
839 	psenc->singlegr = psenc->singlegl = -1;
840 	return (wchar);
841 }
842 
843 
844 
845 static int
846 _citrus_ISO2022_mbrtowc_priv(_ISO2022EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
847     wchar_t * __restrict pwc, char ** __restrict s,
848     size_t n, _ISO2022State * __restrict psenc, size_t * __restrict nresult)
849 {
850 	char *p, *result, *s0;
851 	wchar_t wchar;
852 	int c, chlenbak;
853 
854 	if (*s == NULL) {
855 		_citrus_ISO2022_init_state(ei, psenc);
856 		*nresult = _ENCODING_IS_STATE_DEPENDENT;
857 		return (0);
858 	}
859 	s0 = *s;
860 	c = 0;
861 	chlenbak = psenc->chlen;
862 
863 	/*
864 	 * if we have something in buffer, use that.
865 	 * otherwise, skip here
866 	 */
867 	if (psenc->chlen > sizeof(psenc->ch)) {
868 		/* illgeal state */
869 		_citrus_ISO2022_init_state(ei, psenc);
870 		goto encoding_error;
871 	}
872 	if (psenc->chlen == 0)
873 		goto emptybuf;
874 
875 	/* buffer is not empty */
876 	p = psenc->ch;
877 	while (psenc->chlen < sizeof(psenc->ch)) {
878 		if (n > 0) {
879 			psenc->ch[psenc->chlen++] = *s0++;
880 			n--;
881 		}
882 
883 		wchar = _ISO2022_sgetwchar(ei, p, psenc->chlen - (p-psenc->ch),
884 		    &result, psenc);
885 		c += result - p;
886 		if (wchar != _ISO2022INVALID) {
887 			if (psenc->chlen > (size_t)c)
888 				memmove(psenc->ch, result, psenc->chlen - c);
889 			if (psenc->chlen < (size_t)c)
890 				psenc->chlen = 0;
891 			else
892 				psenc->chlen -= c;
893 			goto output;
894 		}
895 
896 		if (n == 0) {
897 			if ((size_t)(result - p) == psenc->chlen)
898 				/* complete shift sequence. */
899 				psenc->chlen = 0;
900 			goto restart;
901 		}
902 
903 		p = result;
904 	}
905 
906 	/* escape sequence too long? */
907 	goto encoding_error;
908 
909 emptybuf:
910 	wchar = _ISO2022_sgetwchar(ei, s0, n, &result, psenc);
911 	if (wchar != _ISO2022INVALID) {
912 		c += result - s0;
913 		psenc->chlen = 0;
914 		s0 = result;
915 		goto output;
916 	}
917 	if (result > s0) {
918 		c += (result - s0);
919 		n -= (result - s0);
920 		s0 = result;
921 		if (n > 0)
922 			goto emptybuf;
923 		/* complete shift sequence. */
924 		goto restart;
925 	}
926 	n += c;
927 	if (n < sizeof(psenc->ch)) {
928 		memcpy(psenc->ch, s0 - c, n);
929 		psenc->chlen = n;
930 		s0 = result;
931 		goto restart;
932 	}
933 
934 	/* escape sequence too long? */
935 
936 encoding_error:
937 	psenc->chlen = 0;
938 	*nresult = (size_t)-1;
939 	return (EILSEQ);
940 
941 output:
942 	*s = s0;
943 	if (pwc)
944 		*pwc = wchar;
945 	*nresult = wchar ? c - chlenbak : 0;
946 	return (0);
947 
948 restart:
949 	*s = s0;
950 	*nresult = (size_t)-2;
951 
952 	return (0);
953 }
954 
955 static int
956 recommendation(_ISO2022EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
957     _ISO2022Charset * __restrict cs)
958 {
959 	_ISO2022Charset *recommend;
960 	size_t j;
961 	int i;
962 
963 	/* first, try a exact match. */
964 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
965 		recommend = ei->recommend[i];
966 		for (j = 0; j < ei->recommendsize[i]; j++) {
967 			if (cs->type != recommend[j].type)
968 				continue;
969 			if (cs->final != recommend[j].final)
970 				continue;
971 			if (cs->interm != recommend[j].interm)
972 				continue;
973 
974 			return (i);
975 		}
976 	}
977 
978 	/* then, try a wildcard match over final char. */
979 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
980 		recommend = ei->recommend[i];
981 		for (j = 0; j < ei->recommendsize[i]; j++) {
982 			if (cs->type != recommend[j].type)
983 				continue;
984 			if (cs->final && (cs->final != recommend[j].final))
985 				continue;
986 			if (cs->interm && (cs->interm != recommend[j].interm))
987 				continue;
988 
989 			return (i);
990 		}
991 	}
992 
993 	/* there's no recommendation. make a guess. */
994 	if (ei->maxcharset == 0) {
995 		return (0);
996 	} else {
997 		switch (cs->type) {
998 		case CS94:
999 		case CS94MULTI:
1000 			return (0);
1001 		case CS96:
1002 		case CS96MULTI:
1003 			return (1);
1004 		}
1005 	}
1006 	return (0);
1007 }
1008 
1009 static int
1010 _ISO2022_sputwchar(_ISO2022EncodingInfo * __restrict ei, wchar_t wc,
1011     char * __restrict string, size_t n, char ** __restrict result,
1012     _ISO2022State * __restrict psenc, size_t * __restrict nresult)
1013 {
1014 	_ISO2022Charset cs;
1015 	char *p;
1016 	char tmp[MB_LEN_MAX];
1017 	size_t len;
1018 	int bit8, i = 0, target;
1019 	unsigned char mask;
1020 
1021 	if (isc0(wc & 0xff)) {
1022 		/* go back to INIT0 or ASCII on control chars */
1023 		cs = ei->initg[0].final ? ei->initg[0] : ascii;
1024 	} else if (isc1(wc & 0xff)) {
1025 		/* go back to INIT1 or ISO-8859-1 on control chars */
1026 		cs = ei->initg[1].final ? ei->initg[1] : iso88591;
1027 	} else if (!(wc & ~0xff)) {
1028 		if (wc & 0x80) {
1029 			/* special treatment for ISO-8859-1 */
1030 			cs = iso88591;
1031 		} else {
1032 			/* special treatment for ASCII */
1033 			cs = ascii;
1034 		}
1035 	} else {
1036 		cs.final = (wc >> 24) & 0x7f;
1037 		if ((wc >> 16) & 0x80)
1038 			cs.interm = (wc >> 16) & 0x7f;
1039 		else
1040 			cs.interm = '\0';
1041 		if (wc & 0x80)
1042 			cs.type = (wc & 0x00007f00) ? CS96MULTI : CS96;
1043 		else
1044 			cs.type = (wc & 0x00007f00) ? CS94MULTI : CS94;
1045 	}
1046 	target = recommendation(ei, &cs);
1047 	p = tmp;
1048 	bit8 = ei->flags & F_8BIT;
1049 
1050 	/* designate the charset onto the target plane(G0/1/2/3). */
1051 	if (psenc->g[target].type == cs.type &&
1052 	    psenc->g[target].final == cs.final &&
1053 	    psenc->g[target].interm == cs.interm)
1054 		goto planeok;
1055 
1056 	*p++ = '\033';
1057 	if (cs.type == CS94MULTI || cs.type == CS96MULTI)
1058 		*p++ = '$';
1059 	if (target == 0 && cs.type == CS94MULTI && strchr("@AB", cs.final) &&
1060 	    !cs.interm && !(ei->flags & F_NOOLD))
1061 		;
1062 	else if (cs.type == CS94 || cs.type == CS94MULTI)
1063 		*p++ = "()*+"[target];
1064 	else
1065 		*p++ = ",-./"[target];
1066 	if (cs.interm)
1067 		*p++ = cs.interm;
1068 	*p++ = cs.final;
1069 
1070 	psenc->g[target].type = cs.type;
1071 	psenc->g[target].final = cs.final;
1072 	psenc->g[target].interm = cs.interm;
1073 
1074 planeok:
1075 	/* invoke the plane onto GL or GR. */
1076 	if (psenc->gl == target)
1077 		goto sideok;
1078 	if (bit8 && psenc->gr == target)
1079 		goto sideok;
1080 
1081 	if (target == 0 && (ei->flags & F_LS0)) {
1082 		*p++ = '\017';
1083 		psenc->gl = 0;
1084 	} else if (target == 1 && (ei->flags & F_LS1)) {
1085 		*p++ = '\016';
1086 		psenc->gl = 1;
1087 	} else if (target == 2 && (ei->flags & F_LS2)) {
1088 		*p++ = '\033';
1089 		*p++ = 'n';
1090 		psenc->gl = 2;
1091 	} else if (target == 3 && (ei->flags & F_LS3)) {
1092 		*p++ = '\033';
1093 		*p++ = 'o';
1094 		psenc->gl = 3;
1095 	} else if (bit8 && target == 1 && (ei->flags & F_LS1R)) {
1096 		*p++ = '\033';
1097 		*p++ = '~';
1098 		psenc->gr = 1;
1099 	} else if (bit8 && target == 2 && (ei->flags & F_LS2R)) {
1100 		*p++ = '\033';
1101 		/*{*/
1102 		*p++ = '}';
1103 		psenc->gr = 2;
1104 	} else if (bit8 && target == 3 && (ei->flags & F_LS3R)) {
1105 		*p++ = '\033';
1106 		*p++ = '|';
1107 		psenc->gr = 3;
1108 	} else if (target == 2 && (ei->flags & F_SS2)) {
1109 		*p++ = '\033';
1110 		*p++ = 'N';
1111 		psenc->singlegl = 2;
1112 	} else if (target == 3 && (ei->flags & F_SS3)) {
1113 		*p++ = '\033';
1114 		*p++ = 'O';
1115 		psenc->singlegl = 3;
1116 	} else if (bit8 && target == 2 && (ei->flags & F_SS2R)) {
1117 		*p++ = '\216';
1118 		*p++ = 'N';
1119 		psenc->singlegl = psenc->singlegr = 2;
1120 	} else if (bit8 && target == 3 && (ei->flags & F_SS3R)) {
1121 		*p++ = '\217';
1122 		*p++ = 'O';
1123 		psenc->singlegl = psenc->singlegr = 3;
1124 	} else
1125 		goto ilseq;
1126 
1127 sideok:
1128 	if (psenc->singlegl == target)
1129 		mask = 0x00;
1130 	else if (psenc->singlegr == target)
1131 		mask = 0x80;
1132 	else if (psenc->gl == target)
1133 		mask = 0x00;
1134 	else if ((ei->flags & F_8BIT) && psenc->gr == target)
1135 		mask = 0x80;
1136 	else
1137 		goto ilseq;
1138 
1139 	switch (cs.type) {
1140 	case CS94:
1141 	case CS96:
1142 		i = 1;
1143 		break;
1144 	case CS94MULTI:
1145 	case CS96MULTI:
1146 		i = !iscntl(wc & 0xff) ?
1147 		    (isthree(cs.final) ? 3 : 2) : 1;
1148 		break;
1149 	}
1150 	while (i-- > 0)
1151 		*p++ = ((wc >> (i << 3)) & 0x7f) | mask;
1152 
1153 	/* reset single shift state */
1154 	psenc->singlegl = psenc->singlegr = -1;
1155 
1156 	len = (size_t)(p - tmp);
1157 	if (n < len) {
1158 		if (result)
1159 			*result = (char *)0;
1160 		*nresult = (size_t)-1;
1161 		return (E2BIG);
1162 	}
1163 	if (result)
1164 		*result = string + len;
1165 	memcpy(string, tmp, len);
1166 	*nresult = len;
1167 
1168 	return (0);
1169 
1170 ilseq:
1171 	*nresult = (size_t)-1;
1172 	return (EILSEQ);
1173 }
1174 
1175 static int
1176 _citrus_ISO2022_put_state_reset(_ISO2022EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
1177     char * __restrict s, size_t n, _ISO2022State * __restrict psenc,
1178     size_t * __restrict nresult)
1179 {
1180 	char *result;
1181 	char buf[MB_LEN_MAX];
1182 	size_t len;
1183 	int ret;
1184 
1185 	/* XXX state will be modified after this operation... */
1186 	ret = _ISO2022_sputwchar(ei, L'\0', buf, sizeof(buf), &result, psenc,
1187 	    &len);
1188 	if (ret) {
1189 		*nresult = len;
1190 		return (ret);
1191 	}
1192 
1193 	if (sizeof(buf) < len || n < len-1) {
1194 		/* XXX should recover state? */
1195 		*nresult = (size_t)-1;
1196 		return (E2BIG);
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	memcpy(s, buf, len - 1);
1200 	*nresult = len - 1;
1201 	return (0);
1202 }
1203 
1204 static int
1205 _citrus_ISO2022_wcrtomb_priv(_ISO2022EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
1206     char * __restrict s, size_t n, wchar_t wc,
1207     _ISO2022State * __restrict psenc, size_t * __restrict nresult)
1208 {
1209 	char *result;
1210 	char buf[MB_LEN_MAX];
1211 	size_t len;
1212 	int ret;
1213 
1214 	/* XXX state will be modified after this operation... */
1215 	ret = _ISO2022_sputwchar(ei, wc, buf, sizeof(buf), &result, psenc,
1216 	    &len);
1217 	if (ret) {
1218 		*nresult = len;
1219 		return (ret);
1220 	}
1221 
1222 	if (sizeof(buf) < len || n < len) {
1223 		/* XXX should recover state? */
1224 		*nresult = (size_t)-1;
1225 		return (E2BIG);
1226 	}
1227 
1228 	memcpy(s, buf, len);
1229 	*nresult = len;
1230 	return (0);
1231 }
1232 
1233 static __inline int
1234 /*ARGSUSED*/
1235 _citrus_ISO2022_stdenc_wctocs(_ISO2022EncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
1236     _csid_t * __restrict csid, _index_t * __restrict idx, wchar_t wc)
1237 {
1238 	wchar_t m, nm;
1239 
1240 	m = wc & 0x7FFF8080;
1241 	nm = wc & 0x007F7F7F;
1242 	if (m & 0x00800000)
1243 		nm &= 0x00007F7F;
1244 	else
1245 		m &= 0x7F008080;
1246 	if (nm & 0x007F0000) {
1247 		/* ^3 mark */
1248 		m |= 0x007F0000;
1249 	} else if (nm & 0x00007F00) {
1250 		/* ^2 mark */
1251 		m |= 0x00007F00;
1252 	}
1253 	*csid = (_csid_t)m;
1254 	*idx  = (_index_t)nm;
1255 
1256 	return (0);
1257 }
1258 
1259 static __inline int
1260 /*ARGSUSED*/
1261 _citrus_ISO2022_stdenc_cstowc(_ISO2022EncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
1262     wchar_t * __restrict wc, _csid_t csid, _index_t idx)
1263 {
1264 
1265 	*wc = (wchar_t)(csid & 0x7F808080) | (wchar_t)idx;
1266 
1267 	return (0);
1268 }
1269 
1270 static __inline int
1271 /*ARGSUSED*/
1272 _citrus_ISO2022_stdenc_get_state_desc_generic(_ISO2022EncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
1273     _ISO2022State * __restrict psenc, int * __restrict rstate)
1274 {
1275 
1276 	if (psenc->chlen == 0) {
1277 		/* XXX: it should distinguish initial and stable. */
1278 		*rstate = _STDENC_SDGEN_STABLE;
1279 	} else
1280 		*rstate = (psenc->ch[0] == '\033') ?
1281 		    _STDENC_SDGEN_INCOMPLETE_SHIFT :
1282 		    _STDENC_SDGEN_INCOMPLETE_CHAR;
1283 	return (0);
1284 }
1285 
1286 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1287  * public interface for stdenc
1288  */
1289 
1290 _CITRUS_STDENC_DECLS(ISO2022);
1291 _CITRUS_STDENC_DEF_OPS(ISO2022);
1292 
1293 #include "citrus_stdenc_template.h"
1294