xref: /freebsd/lib/libiconv_modules/BIG5/citrus_big5.c (revision f7c32ed617858bcd22f8d1b03199099d50125721)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*	$NetBSD: citrus_big5.c,v 1.13 2011/05/23 14:53:46 joerg Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c)2002, 2006 Citrus Project,
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*-
31  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
32  *
33  * Copyright (c) 1993
34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
37  * Paul Borman at Krystal Technologies.
38  *
39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41  * are met:
42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
48  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
49  *    without specific prior written permission.
50  *
51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
52  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
53  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
54  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
55  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
56  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
57  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
58  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
59  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
60  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
61  * SUCH DAMAGE.
62  */
63 
64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
65 #include <sys/queue.h>
66 #include <sys/types.h>
67 
68 #include <assert.h>
69 #include <errno.h>
70 #include <limits.h>
71 #include <stddef.h>
72 #include <stdint.h>
73 #include <stdio.h>
74 #include <stdlib.h>
75 #include <string.h>
76 #include <wchar.h>
77 
78 #include "citrus_namespace.h"
79 #include "citrus_prop.h"
80 #include "citrus_types.h"
81 #include "citrus_bcs.h"
82 #include "citrus_module.h"
83 #include "citrus_stdenc.h"
84 #include "citrus_big5.h"
85 
86 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
87  * private stuffs used by templates
88  */
89 
90 typedef struct {
91 	int	 chlen;
92 	char	 ch[2];
93 } _BIG5State;
94 
95 typedef struct _BIG5Exclude {
96 	TAILQ_ENTRY(_BIG5Exclude)	 entry;
97 	wint_t				 start;
98 	wint_t				 end;
99 } _BIG5Exclude;
100 
101 typedef TAILQ_HEAD(_BIG5ExcludeList, _BIG5Exclude) _BIG5ExcludeList;
102 
103 typedef struct {
104 	_BIG5ExcludeList	 excludes;
105 	int			 cell[0x100];
106 } _BIG5EncodingInfo;
107 
108 #define _CEI_TO_EI(_cei_)		(&(_cei_)->ei)
109 #define _CEI_TO_STATE(_cei_, _func_)	(_cei_)->states.s_##_func_
110 
111 #define _FUNCNAME(m)			_citrus_BIG5_##m
112 #define _ENCODING_INFO			_BIG5EncodingInfo
113 #define _ENCODING_STATE			_BIG5State
114 #define _ENCODING_MB_CUR_MAX(_ei_)	2
115 #define _ENCODING_IS_STATE_DEPENDENT	0
116 #define _STATE_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_INIT(_ps_)	0
117 
118 
119 static __inline void
120 /*ARGSUSED*/
121 _citrus_BIG5_init_state(_BIG5EncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
122     _BIG5State * __restrict s)
123 {
124 
125 	memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
126 }
127 
128 #if 0
129 static __inline void
130 /*ARGSUSED*/
131 _citrus_BIG5_pack_state(_BIG5EncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
132     void * __restrict pspriv,
133     const _BIG5State * __restrict s)
134 {
135 
136 	memcpy(pspriv, (const void *)s, sizeof(*s));
137 }
138 
139 static __inline void
140 /*ARGSUSED*/
141 _citrus_BIG5_unpack_state(_BIG5EncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
142     _BIG5State * __restrict s,
143     const void * __restrict pspriv)
144 {
145 
146 	memcpy((void *)s, pspriv, sizeof(*s));
147 }
148 #endif
149 
150 static __inline int
151 _citrus_BIG5_check(_BIG5EncodingInfo *ei, unsigned int c)
152 {
153 
154 	return ((ei->cell[c & 0xFF] & 0x1) ? 2 : 1);
155 }
156 
157 static __inline int
158 _citrus_BIG5_check2(_BIG5EncodingInfo *ei, unsigned int c)
159 {
160 
161 	return ((ei->cell[c & 0xFF] & 0x2) ? 1 : 0);
162 }
163 
164 static __inline int
165 _citrus_BIG5_check_excludes(_BIG5EncodingInfo *ei, wint_t c)
166 {
167 	_BIG5Exclude *exclude;
168 
169 	TAILQ_FOREACH(exclude, &ei->excludes, entry) {
170 		if (c >= exclude->start && c <= exclude->end)
171 			return (EILSEQ);
172 	}
173 	return (0);
174 }
175 
176 static int
177 _citrus_BIG5_fill_rowcol(void * __restrict ctx, const char * __restrict s,
178     uint64_t start, uint64_t end)
179 {
180 	_BIG5EncodingInfo *ei;
181 	uint64_t n;
182 	int i;
183 
184 	if (start > 0xFF || end > 0xFF)
185 		return (EINVAL);
186 	ei = (_BIG5EncodingInfo *)ctx;
187 	i = strcmp("row", s) ? 1 : 0;
188 	i = 1 << i;
189 	for (n = start; n <= end; ++n)
190 		ei->cell[n & 0xFF] |= i;
191 	return (0);
192 }
193 
194 static int
195 /*ARGSUSED*/
196 _citrus_BIG5_fill_excludes(void * __restrict ctx,
197     const char * __restrict s __unused, uint64_t start, uint64_t end)
198 {
199 	_BIG5EncodingInfo *ei;
200 	_BIG5Exclude *exclude;
201 
202 	if (start > 0xFFFF || end > 0xFFFF)
203 		return (EINVAL);
204 	ei = (_BIG5EncodingInfo *)ctx;
205 	exclude = TAILQ_LAST(&ei->excludes, _BIG5ExcludeList);
206 	if (exclude != NULL && (wint_t)start <= exclude->end)
207 		return (EINVAL);
208 	exclude = (void *)malloc(sizeof(*exclude));
209 	if (exclude == NULL)
210 		return (ENOMEM);
211 	exclude->start = (wint_t)start;
212 	exclude->end = (wint_t)end;
213 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ei->excludes, exclude, entry);
214 
215 	return (0);
216 }
217 
218 static const _citrus_prop_hint_t root_hints[] = {
219     _CITRUS_PROP_HINT_NUM("row", &_citrus_BIG5_fill_rowcol),
220     _CITRUS_PROP_HINT_NUM("col", &_citrus_BIG5_fill_rowcol),
221     _CITRUS_PROP_HINT_NUM("excludes", &_citrus_BIG5_fill_excludes),
222     _CITRUS_PROP_HINT_END
223 };
224 
225 static void
226 /*ARGSUSED*/
227 _citrus_BIG5_encoding_module_uninit(_BIG5EncodingInfo *ei)
228 {
229 	_BIG5Exclude *exclude;
230 
231 	while ((exclude = TAILQ_FIRST(&ei->excludes)) != NULL) {
232 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&ei->excludes, exclude, entry);
233 		free(exclude);
234 	}
235 }
236 
237 static int
238 /*ARGSUSED*/
239 _citrus_BIG5_encoding_module_init(_BIG5EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
240     const void * __restrict var, size_t lenvar)
241 {
242 	const char *s;
243 	int err;
244 
245 	memset((void *)ei, 0, sizeof(*ei));
246 	TAILQ_INIT(&ei->excludes);
247 
248 	if (lenvar > 0 && var != NULL) {
249 		s = _bcs_skip_ws_len((const char *)var, &lenvar);
250 		if (lenvar > 0 && *s != '\0') {
251 			err = _citrus_prop_parse_variable(
252 			    root_hints, (void *)ei, s, lenvar);
253 			if (err == 0)
254 				return (0);
255 
256 			_citrus_BIG5_encoding_module_uninit(ei);
257 			memset((void *)ei, 0, sizeof(*ei));
258 			TAILQ_INIT(&ei->excludes);
259 		}
260 	}
261 
262 	/* fallback Big5-1984, for backward compatibility. */
263 	_citrus_BIG5_fill_rowcol(ei, "row", 0xA1, 0xFE);
264 	_citrus_BIG5_fill_rowcol(ei, "col", 0x40, 0x7E);
265 	_citrus_BIG5_fill_rowcol(ei, "col", 0xA1, 0xFE);
266 
267 	return (0);
268 }
269 
270 static int
271 /*ARGSUSED*/
272 _citrus_BIG5_mbrtowc_priv(_BIG5EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
273     wchar_t * __restrict pwc,
274     char ** __restrict s, size_t n,
275     _BIG5State * __restrict psenc,
276     size_t * __restrict nresult)
277 {
278 	wchar_t wchar;
279 	char *s0;
280 	int c, chlenbak;
281 
282 	s0 = *s;
283 
284 	if (s0 == NULL) {
285 		_citrus_BIG5_init_state(ei, psenc);
286 		*nresult = 0;
287 		return (0);
288 	}
289 
290 	chlenbak = psenc->chlen;
291 
292 	/* make sure we have the first byte in the buffer */
293 	switch (psenc->chlen) {
294 	case 0:
295 		if (n < 1)
296 			goto restart;
297 		psenc->ch[0] = *s0++;
298 		psenc->chlen = 1;
299 		n--;
300 		break;
301 	case 1:
302 		break;
303 	default:
304 		/* illegal state */
305 		goto ilseq;
306 	}
307 
308 	c = _citrus_BIG5_check(ei, psenc->ch[0] & 0xff);
309 	if (c == 0)
310 		goto ilseq;
311 	while (psenc->chlen < c) {
312 		if (n < 1) {
313 			goto restart;
314 		}
315 		psenc->ch[psenc->chlen] = *s0++;
316 		psenc->chlen++;
317 		n--;
318 	}
319 
320 	switch (c) {
321 	case 1:
322 		wchar = psenc->ch[0] & 0xff;
323 		break;
324 	case 2:
325 		if (!_citrus_BIG5_check2(ei, psenc->ch[1] & 0xff))
326 			goto ilseq;
327 		wchar = ((psenc->ch[0] & 0xff) << 8) | (psenc->ch[1] & 0xff);
328 		break;
329 	default:
330 		/* illegal state */
331 		goto ilseq;
332 	}
333 
334 	if (_citrus_BIG5_check_excludes(ei, (wint_t)wchar) != 0)
335 		goto ilseq;
336 
337 	*s = s0;
338 	psenc->chlen = 0;
339 	if (pwc)
340 		*pwc = wchar;
341 	*nresult = wchar ? c - chlenbak : 0;
342 
343 	return (0);
344 
345 ilseq:
346 	psenc->chlen = 0;
347 	*nresult = (size_t)-1;
348 	return (EILSEQ);
349 
350 restart:
351 	*s = s0;
352 	*nresult = (size_t)-2;
353 	return (0);
354 }
355 
356 static int
357 /*ARGSUSED*/
358 _citrus_BIG5_wcrtomb_priv(_BIG5EncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
359     char * __restrict s,
360     size_t n, wchar_t wc, _BIG5State * __restrict psenc __unused,
361     size_t * __restrict nresult)
362 {
363 	size_t l;
364 	int ret;
365 
366 	/* check invalid sequence */
367 	if (wc & ~0xffff ||
368 	    _citrus_BIG5_check_excludes(ei, (wint_t)wc) != 0) {
369 		ret = EILSEQ;
370 		goto err;
371 	}
372 
373 	if (wc & 0x8000) {
374 		if (_citrus_BIG5_check(ei, (wc >> 8) & 0xff) != 2 ||
375 		    !_citrus_BIG5_check2(ei, wc & 0xff)) {
376 			ret = EILSEQ;
377 			goto err;
378 		}
379 		l = 2;
380 	} else {
381 		if (wc & ~0xff || !_citrus_BIG5_check(ei, wc & 0xff)) {
382 			ret = EILSEQ;
383 			goto err;
384 		}
385 		l = 1;
386 	}
387 
388 	if (n < l) {
389 		/* bound check failure */
390 		ret = E2BIG;
391 		goto err;
392 	}
393 
394 	if (l == 2) {
395 		s[0] = (wc >> 8) & 0xff;
396 		s[1] = wc & 0xff;
397 	} else
398 		s[0] = wc & 0xff;
399 
400 	*nresult = l;
401 
402 	return (0);
403 
404 err:
405 	*nresult = (size_t)-1;
406 	return (ret);
407 }
408 
409 static __inline int
410 /*ARGSUSED*/
411 _citrus_BIG5_stdenc_wctocs(_BIG5EncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
412     _csid_t * __restrict csid,
413     _index_t * __restrict idx, wchar_t wc)
414 {
415 
416 	*csid = (wc < 0x100) ? 0 : 1;
417 	*idx = (_index_t)wc;
418 
419 	return (0);
420 }
421 
422 static __inline int
423 /*ARGSUSED*/
424 _citrus_BIG5_stdenc_cstowc(_BIG5EncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
425     wchar_t * __restrict wc,
426     _csid_t csid, _index_t idx)
427 {
428 
429 	switch (csid) {
430 	case 0:
431 	case 1:
432 		*wc = (wchar_t)idx;
433 		break;
434 	default:
435 		return (EILSEQ);
436 	}
437 
438 	return (0);
439 }
440 
441 static __inline int
442 /*ARGSUSED*/
443 _citrus_BIG5_stdenc_get_state_desc_generic(_BIG5EncodingInfo * __restrict ei __unused,
444     _BIG5State * __restrict psenc,
445     int * __restrict rstate)
446 {
447 
448 	*rstate = (psenc->chlen == 0) ? _STDENC_SDGEN_INITIAL :
449 	    _STDENC_SDGEN_INCOMPLETE_CHAR;
450 	return (0);
451 }
452 
453 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
454  * public interface for stdenc
455  */
456 
457 _CITRUS_STDENC_DECLS(BIG5);
458 _CITRUS_STDENC_DEF_OPS(BIG5);
459 
460 #include "citrus_stdenc_template.h"
461