1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2007 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org> 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 24 * SUCH DAMAGE. 25 */ 26 27 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 29 30 #include <sys/param.h> 31 #include <sys/disk.h> 32 #include <sys/stat.h> 33 34 #include <stdio.h> 35 #include <fcntl.h> 36 #include <errno.h> 37 #include <stdint.h> 38 #include <unistd.h> 39 #include <string.h> 40 #include <stdlib.h> 41 #include <paths.h> 42 43 #include <libgeom.h> 44 45 static char *g_device_path_open(const char *, int *, int); 46 47 /* 48 * Open the given provider and at least check if this is a block device. 49 */ 50 int 51 g_open(const char *name, int dowrite) 52 { 53 char *path; 54 int fd; 55 56 path = g_device_path_open(name, &fd, dowrite); 57 if (path != NULL) 58 free(path); 59 if (fd == -1) 60 return (-1); 61 return (fd); 62 } 63 64 int 65 g_close(int fd) 66 { 67 68 return (close(fd)); 69 } 70 71 static int 72 g_ioctl_arg(int fd, unsigned long cmd, void *arg) 73 { 74 int ret; 75 76 if (arg != NULL) 77 ret = ioctl(fd, cmd, arg); 78 else 79 ret = ioctl(fd, cmd); 80 return (ret >= 0 ? 0 : -1); 81 } 82 83 static int 84 g_ioctl(int fd, unsigned long cmd) 85 { 86 87 return (g_ioctl_arg(fd, cmd, NULL)); 88 } 89 90 /* 91 * Return media size of the given provider. 92 */ 93 off_t 94 g_mediasize(int fd) 95 { 96 off_t mediasize; 97 98 if (g_ioctl_arg(fd, DIOCGMEDIASIZE, &mediasize) == -1) 99 mediasize = -1; 100 return (mediasize); 101 } 102 103 /* 104 * Return sector size of the given provider. 105 */ 106 ssize_t 107 g_sectorsize(int fd) 108 { 109 u_int sectorsize; 110 111 if (g_ioctl_arg(fd, DIOCGSECTORSIZE, §orsize) == -1) 112 return (-1); 113 return ((ssize_t)sectorsize); 114 } 115 116 /* 117 * Return stripe size of the given provider. 118 */ 119 off_t 120 g_stripesize(int fd) 121 { 122 off_t stripesize; 123 124 if (g_ioctl_arg(fd, DIOCGSTRIPESIZE, &stripesize) == -1) 125 return (-1); 126 return (stripesize); 127 } 128 129 /* 130 * Return stripe size of the given provider. 131 */ 132 off_t 133 g_stripeoffset(int fd) 134 { 135 off_t stripeoffset; 136 137 if (g_ioctl_arg(fd, DIOCGSTRIPEOFFSET, &stripeoffset) == -1) 138 return (-1); 139 return (stripeoffset); 140 } 141 142 /* 143 * Return the correct provider name. 144 */ 145 char * 146 g_providername(int fd) 147 { 148 char name[MAXPATHLEN]; 149 150 if (g_ioctl_arg(fd, DIOCGPROVIDERNAME, name) == -1) 151 return (NULL); 152 return (strdup(name)); 153 } 154 155 /* 156 * Call BIO_FLUSH for the given provider. 157 */ 158 int 159 g_flush(int fd) 160 { 161 162 return (g_ioctl(fd, DIOCGFLUSH)); 163 } 164 165 /* 166 * Call BIO_DELETE for the given range. 167 */ 168 int 169 g_delete(int fd, off_t offset, off_t length) 170 { 171 off_t arg[2]; 172 173 arg[0] = offset; 174 arg[1] = length; 175 return (g_ioctl_arg(fd, DIOCGDELETE, arg)); 176 } 177 178 /* 179 * Return ID of the given provider. 180 */ 181 int 182 g_get_ident(int fd, char *ident, size_t size) 183 { 184 char lident[DISK_IDENT_SIZE]; 185 186 if (g_ioctl_arg(fd, DIOCGIDENT, lident) == -1) 187 return (-1); 188 if (lident[0] == '\0') { 189 errno = ENOENT; 190 return (-1); 191 } 192 if (strlcpy(ident, lident, size) >= size) { 193 errno = ENAMETOOLONG; 194 return (-1); 195 } 196 return (0); 197 } 198 199 /* 200 * Return name of the provider, which has the given ID. 201 */ 202 int 203 g_get_name(const char *ident, char *name, size_t size) 204 { 205 int fd; 206 207 fd = g_open_by_ident(ident, 0, name, size); 208 if (fd == -1) 209 return (-1); 210 g_close(fd); 211 return (0); 212 } 213 214 /* 215 * Find provider name by the given ID. 216 */ 217 int 218 g_open_by_ident(const char *ident, int dowrite, char *name, size_t size) 219 { 220 char lident[DISK_IDENT_SIZE]; 221 struct gmesh mesh; 222 struct gclass *mp; 223 struct ggeom *gp; 224 struct gprovider *pp; 225 int error, fd; 226 227 error = geom_gettree(&mesh); 228 if (error != 0) { 229 errno = error; 230 return (-1); 231 } 232 233 error = ENOENT; 234 fd = -1; 235 236 LIST_FOREACH(mp, &mesh.lg_class, lg_class) { 237 LIST_FOREACH(gp, &mp->lg_geom, lg_geom) { 238 LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->lg_provider, lg_provider) { 239 fd = g_open(pp->lg_name, dowrite); 240 if (fd == -1) 241 continue; 242 if (g_get_ident(fd, lident, 243 sizeof(lident)) == -1) { 244 g_close(fd); 245 continue; 246 } 247 if (strcmp(ident, lident) != 0) { 248 g_close(fd); 249 continue; 250 } 251 error = 0; 252 if (name != NULL && strlcpy(name, pp->lg_name, 253 size) >= size) { 254 error = ENAMETOOLONG; 255 g_close(fd); 256 } 257 goto end; 258 } 259 } 260 } 261 end: 262 geom_deletetree(&mesh); 263 if (error != 0) { 264 errno = error; 265 return (-1); 266 } 267 return (fd); 268 } 269 270 /* 271 * Return the device path device given a partial or full path to its node. 272 * A pointer can be provided, which will be set to an opened file descriptor of 273 * not NULL. 274 */ 275 static char * 276 g_device_path_open(const char *devpath, int *fdp, int dowrite) 277 { 278 char *path; 279 int fd; 280 281 /* Make sure that we can fail. */ 282 if (fdp != NULL) 283 *fdp = -1; 284 /* Use the device node if we're able to open it. */ 285 do { 286 fd = open(devpath, dowrite ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY); 287 if (fd == -1) 288 break; 289 /* 290 * Let try to get sectorsize, which will prove it is a GEOM 291 * provider. 292 */ 293 if (g_sectorsize(fd) == -1) { 294 close(fd); 295 errno = EFTYPE; 296 return (NULL); 297 } 298 if ((path = strdup(devpath)) == NULL) { 299 close(fd); 300 return (NULL); 301 } 302 if (fdp != NULL) 303 *fdp = fd; 304 else 305 close(fd); 306 return (path); 307 } while (0); 308 309 /* If we're not given an absolute path, assume /dev/ prefix. */ 310 if (*devpath != '/') { 311 asprintf(&path, "%s%s", _PATH_DEV, devpath); 312 if (path == NULL) 313 return (NULL); 314 fd = open(path, dowrite ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY); 315 if (fd == -1) { 316 free(path); 317 return (NULL); 318 } 319 /* 320 * Let try to get sectorsize, which will prove it is a GEOM 321 * provider. 322 */ 323 if (g_sectorsize(fd) == -1) { 324 free(path); 325 close(fd); 326 errno = EFTYPE; 327 return (NULL); 328 } 329 if (fdp != NULL) 330 *fdp = fd; 331 else 332 close(fd); 333 return (path); 334 } 335 return (NULL); 336 } 337 338 char * 339 g_device_path(const char *devpath) 340 { 341 return (g_device_path_open(devpath, NULL, 0)); 342 } 343