xref: /freebsd/lib/libdpv/dpv.c (revision 7ef62cebc2f965b0f640263e179276928885e33d)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Devin Teske <dteske@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/stat.h>
31 #include <sys/time.h>
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/wait.h>
34 
35 #include <ctype.h>
36 #include <dialog.h>
37 #include <err.h>
38 #include <limits.h>
39 #include <locale.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <string_m.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 
46 #include "dialog_util.h"
47 #include "dialogrc.h"
48 #include "dprompt.h"
49 #include "dpv.h"
50 #include "dpv_private.h"
51 #include "status.h"
52 #include "util.h"
53 
54 /* Test Mechanics (Only used when dpv_config.options |= DPV_TEST_MODE) */
55 #define INCREMENT		1	/* Increment % per-pass test-mode */
56 #define XDIALOG_INCREMENT	15	/* different for slower Xdialog(1) */
57 static uint8_t increment = INCREMENT;
58 
59 /* Debugging */
60 uint8_t debug = FALSE;
61 
62 /* Data to process */
63 int dpv_interrupt = FALSE;
64 int dpv_abort = FALSE;
65 unsigned int dpv_nfiles = 0;
66 
67 /* Data processing */
68 long long dpv_overall_read = 0;
69 static char pathbuf[PATH_MAX];
70 
71 /* Extra display information */
72 uint8_t keep_tite = FALSE;	/* dpv_config.keep_tite */
73 uint8_t no_labels = FALSE;	/* dpv_config.options & DPV_NO_LABELS */
74 uint8_t wide = FALSE;		/* dpv_config.options & DPV_WIDE_MODE */
75 char *aprompt = NULL;		/* dpv_config.aprompt */
76 char *msg_done = NULL;		/* dpv_config.msg_done */
77 char *msg_fail = NULL;		/* dpv_config.msg_fail */
78 char *msg_pending = NULL;	/* dpv_config.msg_pending */
79 char *pprompt = NULL;		/* dpv_config.pprompt */
80 
81 /* Status-Line format for when using dialog(3) */
82 static const char *status_format_custom = NULL;
83 static char status_format_default[DPV_STATUS_FORMAT_MAX];
84 
85 /*
86  * Takes a pointer to a dpv_config structure containing layout details and
87  * pointer to initial element in a linked-list of dpv_file_node structures,
88  * each presenting a file to process. Executes the `action' function passed-in
89  * as a member to the `config' structure argument.
90  */
91 int
92 dpv(struct dpv_config *config, struct dpv_file_node *file_list)
93 {
94 	char c;
95 	uint8_t keep_going;
96 	uint8_t nls = FALSE; /* See dialog_prompt_nlstate() */
97 	uint8_t no_overrun = FALSE;
98 	uint8_t pprompt_nls = FALSE; /* See dialog_prompt_nlstate() */
99 	uint8_t shrink_label_size = FALSE;
100 	mode_t mask;
101 	uint16_t options;
102 	char *cp;
103 	char *fc;
104 	char *last;
105 	char *name;
106 	char *output;
107 	const char *status_fmt;
108 	const char *path_fmt;
109 	enum dpv_display display_type;
110 	enum dpv_output output_type;
111 	enum dpv_status status;
112 	int (*action)(struct dpv_file_node *file, int out);
113 	int backslash;
114 	int dialog_last_update = 0;
115 	int dialog_old_nthfile = 0;
116 	int dialog_old_seconds = -1;
117 	int dialog_out = STDOUT_FILENO;
118 	int dialog_update_usec = 0;
119 	int dialog_updates_per_second;
120 	int files_left;
121 	int max_cols;
122 	int nthfile = 0;
123 	int output_out;
124 	int overall = 0;
125 	int pct;
126 	int res;
127 	int seconds;
128 	int status_last_update = 0;
129 	int status_old_nthfile = 0;
130 	int status_old_seconds = -1;
131 	int status_update_usec = 0;
132 	int status_updates_per_second;
133 	pid_t output_pid;
134 	pid_t pid;
135 	size_t len;
136 	struct dpv_file_node *curfile;
137 	struct dpv_file_node *first_file;
138 	struct dpv_file_node *list_head;
139 	struct timeval now;
140 	struct timeval start;
141 	char init_prompt[PROMPT_MAX + 1] = "";
142 
143 	/* Initialize globals to default values */
144 	aprompt		= NULL;
145 	pprompt		= NULL;
146 	options		= 0;
147 	action		= NULL;
148 	backtitle	= NULL;
149 	debug		= FALSE;
150 	dialog_test	= FALSE;
151 	dialog_updates_per_second = DIALOG_UPDATES_PER_SEC;
152 	display_limit	= DISPLAY_LIMIT_DEFAULT;
153 	display_type	= DPV_DISPLAY_LIBDIALOG;
154 	keep_tite	= FALSE;
155 	label_size	= LABEL_SIZE_DEFAULT;
156 	msg_done	= NULL;
157 	msg_fail	= NULL;
158 	msg_pending	= NULL;
159 	no_labels	= FALSE;
160 	output		= NULL;
161 	output_type	= DPV_OUTPUT_NONE;
162 	pbar_size	= PBAR_SIZE_DEFAULT;
163 	status_format_custom = NULL;
164 	status_updates_per_second = STATUS_UPDATES_PER_SEC;
165 	title		= NULL;
166 	wide		= FALSE;
167 
168 	/* Process config options (overriding defaults) */
169 	if (config != NULL) {
170 		if (config->aprompt != NULL) {
171 			if (aprompt == NULL) {
172 				aprompt = malloc(DPV_APROMPT_MAX);
173 				if (aprompt == NULL)
174 					return (-1);
175 			}
176 			snprintf(aprompt, DPV_APROMPT_MAX, "%s",
177 			    config->aprompt);
178 		}
179 		if (config->pprompt != NULL) {
180 			if (pprompt == NULL) {
181 				pprompt = malloc(DPV_PPROMPT_MAX + 2);
182 				/* +2 is for implicit "\n" appended later */
183 				if (pprompt == NULL)
184 					return (-1);
185 			}
186 			snprintf(pprompt, DPV_APROMPT_MAX, "%s",
187 			    config->pprompt);
188 		}
189 
190 		options		= config->options;
191 		action		= config->action;
192 		backtitle	= config->backtitle;
193 		debug		= config->debug;
194 		dialog_test	= ((options & DPV_TEST_MODE) != 0);
195 		dialog_updates_per_second = config->dialog_updates_per_second;
196 		display_limit	= config->display_limit;
197 		display_type	= config->display_type;
198 		keep_tite	= config->keep_tite;
199 		label_size	= config->label_size;
200 		msg_done	= (char *)config->msg_done;
201 		msg_fail	= (char *)config->msg_fail;
202 		msg_pending	= (char *)config->msg_pending;
203 		no_labels	= ((options & DPV_NO_LABELS) != 0);
204 		no_overrun	= ((options & DPV_NO_OVERRUN) != 0);
205 		output          = config->output;
206 		output_type	= config->output_type;
207 		pbar_size	= config->pbar_size;
208 		status_updates_per_second = config->status_updates_per_second;
209 		title		= config->title;
210 		wide		= ((options & DPV_WIDE_MODE) != 0);
211 
212 		/* Enforce some minimums (pedantic) */
213 		if (display_limit < -1)
214 			display_limit = -1;
215 		if (label_size < -1)
216 			label_size = -1;
217 		if (pbar_size < -1)
218 			pbar_size = -1;
219 
220 		/* For the mini-pbar, -1 means hide, zero is invalid unless
221 		 * only one file is given */
222 		if (pbar_size == 0) {
223 			if (file_list == NULL || file_list->next == NULL)
224 				pbar_size = -1;
225 			else
226 				pbar_size = PBAR_SIZE_DEFAULT;
227 		}
228 
229 		/* For the label, -1 means auto-size, zero is invalid unless
230 		 * specifically requested through the use of options flag */
231 		if (label_size == 0 && no_labels == FALSE)
232 			label_size = LABEL_SIZE_DEFAULT;
233 
234 		/* Status update should not be zero */
235 		if (status_updates_per_second == 0)
236 			status_updates_per_second = STATUS_UPDATES_PER_SEC;
237 	} /* config != NULL */
238 
239 	/* Process the type of display we've been requested to produce */
240 	switch (display_type) {
241 	case DPV_DISPLAY_STDOUT:
242 		debug		= TRUE;
243 		use_color	= FALSE;
244 		use_dialog	= FALSE;
245 		use_libdialog	= FALSE;
246 		use_xdialog	= FALSE;
247 		break;
248 	case DPV_DISPLAY_DIALOG:
249 		use_color	= TRUE;
250 		use_dialog	= TRUE;
251 		use_libdialog	= FALSE;
252 		use_xdialog	= FALSE;
253 		break;
254 	case DPV_DISPLAY_XDIALOG:
255 		snprintf(dialog, PATH_MAX, XDIALOG);
256 		use_color	= FALSE;
257 		use_dialog	= FALSE;
258 		use_libdialog	= FALSE;
259 		use_xdialog	= TRUE;
260 		break;
261 	default:
262 		use_color	= TRUE;
263 		use_dialog	= FALSE;
264 		use_libdialog	= TRUE;
265 		use_xdialog	= FALSE;
266 		break;
267 	} /* display_type */
268 
269 	/* Enforce additional minimums that require knowing our display type */
270 	if (dialog_updates_per_second == 0)
271 		dialog_updates_per_second = use_xdialog ?
272 			XDIALOG_UPDATES_PER_SEC : DIALOG_UPDATES_PER_SEC;
273 
274 	/* Allow forceful override of use_color */
275 	if (config != NULL && (config->options & DPV_USE_COLOR) != 0)
276 		use_color = TRUE;
277 
278 	/* Count the number of files in provided list of dpv_file_node's */
279 	if (use_dialog && pprompt != NULL && *pprompt != '\0')
280 		pprompt_nls = dialog_prompt_nlstate(pprompt);
281 
282 	max_cols = dialog_maxcols();
283 	if (label_size == -1)
284 		shrink_label_size = TRUE;
285 
286 	/* Process file arguments */
287 	for (curfile = file_list; curfile != NULL; curfile = curfile->next) {
288 		dpv_nfiles++;
289 
290 		/* dialog(3) only expands literal newlines */
291 		if (use_libdialog) strexpandnl(curfile->name);
292 
293 		/* Optionally calculate label size for file */
294 		if (shrink_label_size) {
295 			nls = FALSE;
296 			name = curfile->name;
297 			if (curfile == file_list)
298 				nls = pprompt_nls;
299 			last = (char *)dialog_prompt_lastline(name, nls);
300 			if (use_dialog) {
301 				c = *last;
302 				*last = '\0';
303 				nls = dialog_prompt_nlstate(name);
304 				*last = c;
305 			}
306 			len = dialog_prompt_longestline(last, nls);
307 			if ((int)len > (label_size - 3)) {
308 				if (label_size > 0)
309 					label_size += 3;
310 				label_size = len;
311 				/* Room for ellipsis (unless NULL) */
312 				if (label_size > 0)
313 					label_size += 3;
314 			}
315 
316 			if (max_cols > 0 && label_size > (max_cols - pbar_size
317 			    - 9))
318 				label_size = max_cols - pbar_size - 9;
319 		}
320 
321 		if (debug)
322 			warnx("label=[%s] path=[%s] size=%lli",
323 			    curfile->name, curfile->path, curfile->length);
324 	} /* file_list */
325 
326 	/* Optionally process the contents of DIALOGRC (~/.dialogrc) */
327 	if (use_dialog) {
328 		res = parse_dialogrc();
329 		if (debug && res == 0) {
330 			warnx("Successfully read `%s' config file", DIALOGRC);
331 			warnx("use_shadow = %i (Boolean)", use_shadow);
332 			warnx("use_colors = %i (Boolean)", use_colors);
333 			warnx("gauge_color=[%s] (FBH)", gauge_color);
334 		}
335 	} else if (use_libdialog) {
336 		init_dialog(stdin, stdout);
337 		use_shadow = dialog_state.use_shadow;
338 		use_colors = dialog_state.use_colors;
339 		gauge_color[0] = 48 + dlg_color_table[GAUGE_ATTR].fg;
340 		gauge_color[1] = 48 + dlg_color_table[GAUGE_ATTR].bg;
341 		gauge_color[2] = dlg_color_table[GAUGE_ATTR].hilite ?
342 		    'b' : 'B';
343 		gauge_color[3] = '\0';
344 		end_dialog();
345 		if (debug) {
346 			warnx("Finished initializing dialog(3) library");
347 			warnx("use_shadow = %i (Boolean)", use_shadow);
348 			warnx("use_colors = %i (Boolean)", use_colors);
349 			warnx("gauge_color=[%s] (FBH)", gauge_color);
350 		}
351 	}
352 
353 	/* Enable mini progress bar automatically for stdin streams if unable
354 	 * to calculate progress (missing `lines:' syntax). */
355 	if (dpv_nfiles <= 1 && file_list != NULL && file_list->length < 0 &&
356 	    !dialog_test)
357 		pbar_size = PBAR_SIZE_DEFAULT;
358 
359 	/* If $USE_COLOR is set and non-NULL enable color; otherwise disable */
360 	if ((cp = getenv(ENV_USE_COLOR)) != 0)
361 		use_color = *cp != '\0' ? 1 : 0;
362 
363 	/* Print error and return `-1' if not given at least one name */
364 	if (dpv_nfiles == 0) {
365 		warnx("%s: no labels provided", __func__);
366 		return (-1);
367 	} else if (debug)
368 		warnx("%s: %u label%s provided", __func__, dpv_nfiles,
369 		    dpv_nfiles == 1 ? "" : "s");
370 
371 	/* If only one file and pbar size is zero, default to `-1' */
372 	if (dpv_nfiles <= 1 && pbar_size == 0)
373 		pbar_size = -1;
374 
375 	/* Print some debugging information */
376 	if (debug) {
377 		warnx("%s: %s(%i) max rows x cols = %i x %i",
378 		    __func__, use_xdialog ? XDIALOG : DIALOG,
379 		    use_libdialog ? 3 : 1, dialog_maxrows(),
380 		    dialog_maxcols());
381 	}
382 
383 	/* Xdialog(1) updates a lot slower than dialog(1) */
384 	if (dialog_test && use_xdialog)
385 		increment = XDIALOG_INCREMENT;
386 
387 	/* Always add implicit newline to pprompt (when specified) */
388 	if (pprompt != NULL && *pprompt != '\0') {
389 		len = strlen(pprompt);
390 		/*
391 		 * NOTE: pprompt = malloc(PPROMPT_MAX + 2)
392 		 * NOTE: (see getopt(2) section above for pprompt allocation)
393 		 */
394 		pprompt[len++] = '\\';
395 		pprompt[len++] = 'n';
396 		pprompt[len++] = '\0';
397 	}
398 
399 	/* Xdialog(1) requires newlines (a) escaped and (b) in triplicate */
400 	if (use_xdialog && pprompt != NULL) {
401 		/* Replace `\n' with `\n\\n\n' in pprompt */
402 		len = strlen(pprompt);
403 		len += strcount(pprompt, "\\n") * 2;
404 		if (len > DPV_PPROMPT_MAX)
405 			errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: Oops, pprompt buffer overflow "
406 			    "(%zu > %i)", __func__, len, DPV_PPROMPT_MAX);
407 		if (replaceall(pprompt, "\\n", "\n\\n\n") < 0)
408 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: replaceall()", __func__);
409 	}
410 	/* libdialog requires literal newlines */
411 	else if (use_libdialog && pprompt != NULL)
412 		strexpandnl(pprompt);
413 
414 	/* Xdialog(1) requires newlines (a) escaped and (b) in triplicate */
415 	if (use_xdialog && aprompt != NULL) {
416 		/* Replace `\n' with `\n\\n\n' in aprompt */
417 		len = strlen(aprompt);
418 		len += strcount(aprompt, "\\n") * 2;
419 		if (len > DPV_APROMPT_MAX)
420 			errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: Oops, aprompt buffer overflow "
421 			    " (%zu > %i)", __func__, len, DPV_APROMPT_MAX);
422 		if (replaceall(aprompt, "\\n", "\n\\n\n") < 0)
423 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: replaceall()", __func__);
424 	}
425 	/* libdialog requires literal newlines */
426 	else if (use_libdialog && aprompt != NULL)
427 		strexpandnl(aprompt);
428 
429 	/*
430 	 * Warn user about an obscure dialog(1) bug (neither Xdialog(1) nor
431 	 * libdialog are affected) in the `--gauge' widget. If the first non-
432 	 * whitespace letter of "{new_prompt}" in "XXX\n{new_prompt}\nXXX\n"
433 	 * is a number, the number can sometimes be mistaken for a percentage
434 	 * to the overall progressbar. Other nasty side-effects such as the
435 	 * entire prompt not displaying or displaying improperly are caused by
436 	 * this bug too.
437 	 *
438 	 * NOTE: When we can use color, we have a work-around... prefix the
439 	 * output with `\Zn' (used to terminate ANSI and reset to normal).
440 	 */
441 	if (use_dialog && !use_color) {
442 		backslash = 0;
443 
444 		/* First, check pprompt (falls through if NULL) */
445 		fc = pprompt;
446 		while (fc != NULL && *fc != '\0') {
447 			if (*fc == '\n') /* leading literal newline OK */
448 				break;
449 			if (!isspace(*fc) && *fc != '\\' && backslash == 0)
450 				break;
451 			else if (backslash > 0 && *fc != 'n')
452 				break;
453 			else if (*fc == '\\') {
454 				backslash++;
455 				if (backslash > 2)
456 					break; /* we're safe */
457 			}
458 			fc++;
459 		}
460 		/* First non-whitespace character that dialog(1) will see */
461 		if (fc != NULL && *fc >= '0' && *fc <= '9')
462 			warnx("%s: WARNING! text argument to `-p' begins with "
463 			    "a number (not recommended)", __func__);
464 		else if (fc > pprompt)
465 			warnx("%s: WARNING! text argument to `-p' begins with "
466 			    "whitespace (not recommended)", __func__);
467 
468 		/*
469 		 * If no pprompt or pprompt is all whitespace, check the first
470 		 * file name provided to make sure it is alright too.
471 		 */
472 		if ((pprompt == NULL || *fc == '\0') && file_list != NULL) {
473 			first_file = file_list;
474 			fc = first_file->name;
475 			while (fc != NULL && *fc != '\0' && isspace(*fc))
476 				fc++;
477 			/* First non-whitespace char that dialog(1) will see */
478 			if (fc != NULL && *fc >= '0' && *fc <= '9')
479 				warnx("%s: WARNING! File name `%s' begins "
480 				    "with a number (use `-p text' for safety)",
481 				    __func__, first_file->name);
482 		}
483 	}
484 
485 	dprompt_init(file_list);
486 		/* Reads: label_size pbar_size pprompt aprompt dpv_nfiles */
487 		/* Inits: dheight and dwidth */
488 
489 	/* Default localeconv(3) settings for dialog(3) status */
490 	setlocale(LC_NUMERIC,
491 		getenv("LC_ALL") == NULL && getenv("LC_NUMERIC") == NULL ?
492 		LC_NUMERIC_DEFAULT : "");
493 
494 	if (!debug) {
495 		/* Internally create the initial `--gauge' prompt text */
496 		dprompt_recreate(file_list, (struct dpv_file_node *)NULL, 0);
497 
498 		/* Spawn [X]dialog(1) `--gauge', returning pipe descriptor */
499 		if (use_libdialog) {
500 			status_printf("");
501 			dprompt_libprint(pprompt, aprompt, 0);
502 		} else {
503 			dprompt_sprint(init_prompt, pprompt, aprompt);
504 			dialog_out = dialog_spawn_gauge(init_prompt, &pid);
505 			dprompt_dprint(dialog_out, pprompt, aprompt, 0);
506 		}
507 	} /* !debug */
508 
509 	/* Seed the random(3) generator */
510 	if (dialog_test)
511 		srandom(0xf1eeface);
512 
513 	/* Set default/custom status line format */
514 	if (dpv_nfiles > 1) {
515 		snprintf(status_format_default, DPV_STATUS_FORMAT_MAX, "%s",
516 		    DPV_STATUS_MANY);
517 		status_format_custom = config->status_many;
518 	} else {
519 		snprintf(status_format_default, DPV_STATUS_FORMAT_MAX, "%s",
520 		    DPV_STATUS_SOLO);
521 		status_format_custom = config->status_solo;
522 	}
523 
524 	/* Add test mode identifier to default status line if enabled */
525 	if (dialog_test && (strlen(status_format_default) + 12) <
526 	    DPV_STATUS_FORMAT_MAX)
527 		strcat(status_format_default, " [TEST MODE]");
528 
529 	/* Verify custom status format */
530 	status_fmt = fmtcheck(status_format_custom, status_format_default);
531 	if (status_format_custom != NULL &&
532 	    status_fmt == status_format_default) {
533 		warnx("WARNING! Invalid status_format configuration `%s'",
534 		      status_format_custom);
535 		warnx("Default status_format `%s'", status_format_default);
536 	}
537 
538 	/* Record when we started (used to prevent updating too quickly) */
539 	(void)gettimeofday(&start, (struct timezone *)NULL);
540 
541 	/* Calculate number of microseconds in-between sub-second updates */
542 	if (status_updates_per_second != 0)
543 		status_update_usec = 1000000 / status_updates_per_second;
544 	if (dialog_updates_per_second != 0)
545 		dialog_update_usec = 1000000 / dialog_updates_per_second;
546 
547 	/*
548 	 * Process the file list [serially] (one for each argument passed)
549 	 */
550 	files_left = dpv_nfiles;
551 	list_head = file_list;
552 	for (curfile = file_list; curfile != NULL; curfile = curfile->next) {
553 		keep_going = TRUE;
554 		output_out = -1;
555 		pct = 0;
556 		nthfile++;
557 		files_left--;
558 
559 		if (dpv_interrupt)
560 			break;
561 		if (dialog_test)
562 			pct = 0 - increment;
563 
564 		/* Attempt to spawn output program for this file */
565 		if (!dialog_test && output != NULL) {
566 			mask = umask(0022);
567 			(void)umask(mask);
568 
569 			switch (output_type) {
570 			case DPV_OUTPUT_SHELL:
571 				output_out = shell_spawn_pipecmd(output,
572 				    curfile->name, &output_pid);
573 				break;
574 			case DPV_OUTPUT_FILE:
575 				path_fmt = fmtcheck(output, "%s");
576 				if (path_fmt == output)
577 					len = snprintf(pathbuf,
578 					    PATH_MAX, output, curfile->name);
579 				else
580 					len = snprintf(pathbuf,
581 					    PATH_MAX, "%s", output);
582 				if (len >= PATH_MAX) {
583 					warnx("%s:%d:%s: pathbuf[%u] too small"
584 					    "to hold output argument",
585 					    __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__,
586 					    PATH_MAX);
587 					return (-1);
588 				}
589 				if ((output_out = open(pathbuf,
590 				    O_CREAT|O_WRONLY, DEFFILEMODE & ~mask))
591 				    < 0) {
592 					warn("%s", pathbuf);
593 					return (-1);
594 				}
595 				break;
596 			default:
597 				break;
598 			}
599 		}
600 
601 		while (!dpv_interrupt && keep_going) {
602 			if (dialog_test) {
603 				usleep(50000);
604 				pct += increment;
605 				dpv_overall_read +=
606 				    (int)(random() / 512 / dpv_nfiles);
607 				    /* 512 limits fake readout to Megabytes */
608 			} else if (action != NULL)
609 				pct = action(curfile, output_out);
610 
611 			if (no_overrun || dialog_test)
612 				keep_going = (pct < 100);
613 			else {
614 				status = curfile->status;
615 				keep_going = (status == DPV_STATUS_RUNNING);
616 			}
617 
618 			/* Get current time and calculate seconds elapsed */
619 			gettimeofday(&now, (struct timezone *)NULL);
620 			now.tv_sec = now.tv_sec - start.tv_sec;
621 			now.tv_usec = now.tv_usec - start.tv_usec;
622 			if (now.tv_usec < 0)
623 				now.tv_sec--, now.tv_usec += 1000000;
624 			seconds = now.tv_sec + (now.tv_usec / 1000000.0);
625 
626 			/* Update dialog (be it dialog(3), dialog(1), etc.) */
627 			if ((dialog_updates_per_second != 0 &&
628 			   (
629 			    seconds != dialog_old_seconds ||
630 			    now.tv_usec - dialog_last_update >=
631 			        dialog_update_usec ||
632 			    nthfile != dialog_old_nthfile
633 			   )) || pct == 100
634 			) {
635 				/* Calculate overall progress (rounding up) */
636 				overall = (100 * nthfile - 100 + pct) /
637 				    dpv_nfiles;
638 				if (((100 * nthfile - 100 + pct) * 10 /
639 				    dpv_nfiles % 100) > 50)
640 					overall++;
641 
642 				dprompt_recreate(list_head, curfile, pct);
643 
644 				if (use_libdialog && !debug) {
645 					/* Update dialog(3) widget */
646 					dprompt_libprint(pprompt, aprompt,
647 					    overall);
648 				} else {
649 					/* stdout, dialog(1), or Xdialog(1) */
650 					dprompt_dprint(dialog_out, pprompt,
651 					    aprompt, overall);
652 					fsync(dialog_out);
653 				}
654 				dialog_old_seconds = seconds;
655 				dialog_old_nthfile = nthfile;
656 				dialog_last_update = now.tv_usec;
657 			}
658 
659 			/* Update the status line */
660 			if ((use_libdialog && !debug) &&
661 			    status_updates_per_second != 0 &&
662 			   (
663 			    keep_going != TRUE ||
664 			    seconds != status_old_seconds ||
665 			    now.tv_usec - status_last_update >=
666 			        status_update_usec ||
667 			    nthfile != status_old_nthfile
668 			   )
669 			) {
670 				status_printf(status_fmt, dpv_overall_read,
671 				    (dpv_overall_read / (seconds == 0 ? 1 :
672 					seconds) * 1.0),
673 				    1, /* XXX until we add parallelism XXX */
674 				    files_left);
675 				status_old_seconds = seconds;
676 				status_old_nthfile = nthfile;
677 				status_last_update = now.tv_usec;
678 			}
679 		}
680 
681 		if (!dialog_test && output_out >= 0) {
682 			close(output_out);
683 			waitpid(output_pid, (int *)NULL, 0);
684 		}
685 
686 		if (dpv_abort)
687 			break;
688 
689 		/* Advance head of list when we hit the max display lines */
690 		if (display_limit > 0 && nthfile % display_limit == 0)
691 			list_head = curfile->next;
692 	}
693 
694 	if (!debug) {
695 		if (use_libdialog)
696 			end_dialog();
697 		else {
698 			close(dialog_out);
699 			waitpid(pid, (int *)NULL, 0);
700 		}
701 		if (!keep_tite && !dpv_interrupt)
702 			printf("\n");
703 	} else
704 		warnx("%s: %lli overall read", __func__, dpv_overall_read);
705 
706 	if (dpv_interrupt || dpv_abort)
707 		return (-1);
708 	else
709 		return (0);
710 }
711 
712 /*
713  * Free allocated items initialized by dpv()
714  */
715 void
716 dpv_free(void)
717 {
718 	dialogrc_free();
719 	dprompt_free();
720 	dialog_maxsize_free();
721 	if (aprompt != NULL) {
722 		free(aprompt);
723 		aprompt = NULL;
724 	}
725 	if (pprompt != NULL) {
726 		free(pprompt);
727 		pprompt = NULL;
728 	}
729 	status_free();
730 }
731