xref: /freebsd/lib/libcasper/services/cap_net/cap_net.c (revision d0b2dbfa0ecf2bbc9709efc5e20baf8e4b44bbbf)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2020 Mariusz Zaborski <oshogbo@FreeBSD.org>
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 #include <sys/cnv.h>
30 #include <sys/dnv.h>
31 #include <sys/nv.h>
32 #include <sys/socket.h>
33 #include <netinet/in.h>
34 
35 #include <assert.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <netdb.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 
42 #include <libcasper.h>
43 #include <libcasper_service.h>
44 
45 #include "cap_net.h"
46 
47 #define	CAPNET_MASK	(CAPNET_ADDR2NAME | CAPNET_NAME2ADDR	\
48     CAPNET_DEPRECATED_ADDR2NAME | CAPNET_DEPRECATED_NAME2ADDR | \
49     CAPNET_CONNECT | CAPNET_BIND | CAPNET_CONNECTDNS)
50 
51 /*
52  * Defines for the names of the limits.
53  * XXX: we should convert all string constats to this to avoid typos.
54  */
55 #define	LIMIT_NV_BIND			"bind"
56 #define	LIMIT_NV_CONNECT		"connect"
57 #define	LIMIT_NV_ADDR2NAME		"addr2name"
58 #define	LIMIT_NV_NAME2ADDR		"name2addr"
59 
60 struct cap_net_limit {
61 	cap_channel_t	*cnl_chan;
62 	uint64_t	 cnl_mode;
63 	nvlist_t	*cnl_addr2name;
64 	nvlist_t	*cnl_name2addr;
65 	nvlist_t	*cnl_connect;
66 	nvlist_t	*cnl_bind;
67 };
68 
69 static struct hostent hent;
70 
71 static void
72 hostent_free(struct hostent *hp)
73 {
74 	unsigned int ii;
75 
76 	free(hp->h_name);
77 	hp->h_name = NULL;
78 	if (hp->h_aliases != NULL) {
79 		for (ii = 0; hp->h_aliases[ii] != NULL; ii++)
80 			free(hp->h_aliases[ii]);
81 		free(hp->h_aliases);
82 		hp->h_aliases = NULL;
83 	}
84 	if (hp->h_addr_list != NULL) {
85 		for (ii = 0; hp->h_addr_list[ii] != NULL; ii++)
86 			free(hp->h_addr_list[ii]);
87 		free(hp->h_addr_list);
88 		hp->h_addr_list = NULL;
89 	}
90 }
91 
92 static struct hostent *
93 hostent_unpack(const nvlist_t *nvl, struct hostent *hp)
94 {
95 	unsigned int ii, nitems;
96 	char nvlname[64];
97 	int n;
98 
99 	hostent_free(hp);
100 
101 	hp->h_name = strdup(nvlist_get_string(nvl, "name"));
102 	if (hp->h_name == NULL)
103 		goto fail;
104 	hp->h_addrtype = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvl, "addrtype");
105 	hp->h_length = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvl, "length");
106 
107 	nitems = (unsigned int)nvlist_get_number(nvl, "naliases");
108 	hp->h_aliases = calloc(sizeof(hp->h_aliases[0]), nitems + 1);
109 	if (hp->h_aliases == NULL)
110 		goto fail;
111 	for (ii = 0; ii < nitems; ii++) {
112 		n = snprintf(nvlname, sizeof(nvlname), "alias%u", ii);
113 		assert(n > 0 && n < (int)sizeof(nvlname));
114 		hp->h_aliases[ii] =
115 		    strdup(nvlist_get_string(nvl, nvlname));
116 		if (hp->h_aliases[ii] == NULL)
117 			goto fail;
118 	}
119 	hp->h_aliases[ii] = NULL;
120 
121 	nitems = (unsigned int)nvlist_get_number(nvl, "naddrs");
122 	hp->h_addr_list = calloc(sizeof(hp->h_addr_list[0]), nitems + 1);
123 	if (hp->h_addr_list == NULL)
124 		goto fail;
125 	for (ii = 0; ii < nitems; ii++) {
126 		hp->h_addr_list[ii] = malloc(hp->h_length);
127 		if (hp->h_addr_list[ii] == NULL)
128 			goto fail;
129 		n = snprintf(nvlname, sizeof(nvlname), "addr%u", ii);
130 		assert(n > 0 && n < (int)sizeof(nvlname));
131 		bcopy(nvlist_get_binary(nvl, nvlname, NULL),
132 		    hp->h_addr_list[ii], hp->h_length);
133 	}
134 	hp->h_addr_list[ii] = NULL;
135 
136 	return (hp);
137 fail:
138 	hostent_free(hp);
139 	h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
140 	return (NULL);
141 }
142 
143 static int
144 request_cb(cap_channel_t *chan, const char *name, int s,
145     const struct sockaddr *saddr, socklen_t len)
146 {
147 	nvlist_t *nvl;
148 	int serrno;
149 
150 	nvl = nvlist_create(0);
151 	nvlist_add_string(nvl, "cmd", name);
152 	nvlist_add_descriptor(nvl, "s", s);
153 	nvlist_add_binary(nvl, "saddr", saddr, len);
154 
155 	nvl = cap_xfer_nvlist(chan, nvl);
156 	if (nvl == NULL)
157 		return (-1);
158 
159 	if (nvlist_get_number(nvl, "error") != 0) {
160 		serrno = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvl, "error");
161 		nvlist_destroy(nvl);
162 		errno = serrno;
163 		return (-1);
164 	}
165 
166 	s = dup2(s, nvlist_get_descriptor(nvl, "s"));
167 	nvlist_destroy(nvl);
168 
169 	return (s == -1 ? -1 : 0);
170 }
171 
172 int
173 cap_bind(cap_channel_t *chan, int s, const struct sockaddr *addr,
174     socklen_t addrlen)
175 {
176 
177 	return (request_cb(chan, LIMIT_NV_BIND, s, addr, addrlen));
178 }
179 
180 int
181 cap_connect(cap_channel_t *chan, int s, const struct sockaddr *name,
182     socklen_t namelen)
183 {
184 
185 	return (request_cb(chan, LIMIT_NV_CONNECT, s, name, namelen));
186 }
187 
188 
189 struct hostent *
190 cap_gethostbyname(cap_channel_t *chan, const char *name)
191 {
192 
193 	return (cap_gethostbyname2(chan, name, AF_INET));
194 }
195 
196 struct hostent *
197 cap_gethostbyname2(cap_channel_t *chan, const char *name, int af)
198 {
199 	struct hostent *hp;
200 	nvlist_t *nvl;
201 
202 	nvl = nvlist_create(0);
203 	nvlist_add_string(nvl, "cmd", "gethostbyname");
204 	nvlist_add_number(nvl, "family", (uint64_t)af);
205 	nvlist_add_string(nvl, "name", name);
206 	nvl = cap_xfer_nvlist(chan, nvl);
207 	if (nvl == NULL) {
208 		h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
209 		return (NULL);
210 	}
211 	if (nvlist_get_number(nvl, "error") != 0) {
212 		h_errno = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvl, "error");
213 		nvlist_destroy(nvl);
214 		return (NULL);
215 	}
216 
217 	hp = hostent_unpack(nvl, &hent);
218 	nvlist_destroy(nvl);
219 	return (hp);
220 }
221 
222 struct hostent *
223 cap_gethostbyaddr(cap_channel_t *chan, const void *addr, socklen_t len,
224     int af)
225 {
226 	struct hostent *hp;
227 	nvlist_t *nvl;
228 
229 	nvl = nvlist_create(0);
230 	nvlist_add_string(nvl, "cmd", "gethostbyaddr");
231 	nvlist_add_binary(nvl, "addr", addr, (size_t)len);
232 	nvlist_add_number(nvl, "family", (uint64_t)af);
233 	nvl = cap_xfer_nvlist(chan, nvl);
234 	if (nvl == NULL) {
235 		h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
236 		return (NULL);
237 	}
238 	if (nvlist_get_number(nvl, "error") != 0) {
239 		h_errno = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvl, "error");
240 		nvlist_destroy(nvl);
241 		return (NULL);
242 	}
243 	hp = hostent_unpack(nvl, &hent);
244 	nvlist_destroy(nvl);
245 	return (hp);
246 }
247 
248 static struct addrinfo *
249 addrinfo_unpack(const nvlist_t *nvl)
250 {
251 	struct addrinfo *ai;
252 	const void *addr;
253 	size_t addrlen;
254 	const char *canonname;
255 
256 	addr = nvlist_get_binary(nvl, "ai_addr", &addrlen);
257 	ai = malloc(sizeof(*ai) + addrlen);
258 	if (ai == NULL)
259 		return (NULL);
260 	ai->ai_flags = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvl, "ai_flags");
261 	ai->ai_family = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvl, "ai_family");
262 	ai->ai_socktype = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvl, "ai_socktype");
263 	ai->ai_protocol = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvl, "ai_protocol");
264 	ai->ai_addrlen = (socklen_t)addrlen;
265 	canonname = dnvlist_get_string(nvl, "ai_canonname", NULL);
266 	if (canonname != NULL) {
267 		ai->ai_canonname = strdup(canonname);
268 		if (ai->ai_canonname == NULL) {
269 			free(ai);
270 			return (NULL);
271 		}
272 	} else {
273 		ai->ai_canonname = NULL;
274 	}
275 	ai->ai_addr = (void *)(ai + 1);
276 	bcopy(addr, ai->ai_addr, addrlen);
277 	ai->ai_next = NULL;
278 
279 	return (ai);
280 }
281 
282 int
283 cap_getaddrinfo(cap_channel_t *chan, const char *hostname, const char *servname,
284     const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **res)
285 {
286 	struct addrinfo *firstai, *prevai, *curai;
287 	unsigned int ii;
288 	const nvlist_t *nvlai;
289 	char nvlname[64];
290 	nvlist_t *nvl;
291 	int error, n;
292 
293 	nvl = nvlist_create(0);
294 	nvlist_add_string(nvl, "cmd", "getaddrinfo");
295 	if (hostname != NULL)
296 		nvlist_add_string(nvl, "hostname", hostname);
297 	if (servname != NULL)
298 		nvlist_add_string(nvl, "servname", servname);
299 	if (hints != NULL) {
300 		nvlist_add_number(nvl, "hints.ai_flags",
301 		    (uint64_t)hints->ai_flags);
302 		nvlist_add_number(nvl, "hints.ai_family",
303 		    (uint64_t)hints->ai_family);
304 		nvlist_add_number(nvl, "hints.ai_socktype",
305 		    (uint64_t)hints->ai_socktype);
306 		nvlist_add_number(nvl, "hints.ai_protocol",
307 		    (uint64_t)hints->ai_protocol);
308 	}
309 	nvl = cap_xfer_nvlist(chan, nvl);
310 	if (nvl == NULL)
311 		return (EAI_MEMORY);
312 	if (nvlist_get_number(nvl, "error") != 0) {
313 		error = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvl, "error");
314 		nvlist_destroy(nvl);
315 		return (error);
316 	}
317 
318 	nvlai = NULL;
319 	firstai = prevai = curai = NULL;
320 	for (ii = 0; ; ii++) {
321 		n = snprintf(nvlname, sizeof(nvlname), "res%u", ii);
322 		assert(n > 0 && n < (int)sizeof(nvlname));
323 		if (!nvlist_exists_nvlist(nvl, nvlname))
324 			break;
325 		nvlai = nvlist_get_nvlist(nvl, nvlname);
326 		curai = addrinfo_unpack(nvlai);
327 		if (curai == NULL) {
328 			nvlist_destroy(nvl);
329 			return (EAI_MEMORY);
330 		}
331 		if (prevai != NULL)
332 			prevai->ai_next = curai;
333 		else
334 			firstai = curai;
335 		prevai = curai;
336 	}
337 	nvlist_destroy(nvl);
338 	if (curai == NULL && nvlai != NULL) {
339 		if (firstai == NULL)
340 			freeaddrinfo(firstai);
341 		return (EAI_MEMORY);
342 	}
343 
344 	*res = firstai;
345 	return (0);
346 }
347 
348 int
349 cap_getnameinfo(cap_channel_t *chan, const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen,
350     char *host, size_t hostlen, char *serv, size_t servlen, int flags)
351 {
352 	nvlist_t *nvl;
353 	int error;
354 
355 	nvl = nvlist_create(0);
356 	nvlist_add_string(nvl, "cmd", "getnameinfo");
357 	nvlist_add_number(nvl, "hostlen", (uint64_t)hostlen);
358 	nvlist_add_number(nvl, "servlen", (uint64_t)servlen);
359 	nvlist_add_binary(nvl, "sa", sa, (size_t)salen);
360 	nvlist_add_number(nvl, "flags", (uint64_t)flags);
361 	nvl = cap_xfer_nvlist(chan, nvl);
362 	if (nvl == NULL)
363 		return (EAI_MEMORY);
364 	if (nvlist_get_number(nvl, "error") != 0) {
365 		error = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvl, "error");
366 		nvlist_destroy(nvl);
367 		return (error);
368 	}
369 
370 	if (host != NULL && nvlist_exists_string(nvl, "host"))
371 		strlcpy(host, nvlist_get_string(nvl, "host"), hostlen);
372 	if (serv != NULL && nvlist_exists_string(nvl, "serv"))
373 		strlcpy(serv, nvlist_get_string(nvl, "serv"), servlen);
374 	nvlist_destroy(nvl);
375 	return (0);
376 }
377 
378 cap_net_limit_t *
379 cap_net_limit_init(cap_channel_t *chan, uint64_t mode)
380 {
381 	cap_net_limit_t *limit;
382 
383 	limit = calloc(1, sizeof(*limit));
384 	if (limit != NULL) {
385 		limit->cnl_mode = mode;
386 		limit->cnl_chan = chan;
387 		limit->cnl_addr2name = nvlist_create(0);
388 		limit->cnl_name2addr = nvlist_create(0);
389 		limit->cnl_connect = nvlist_create(0);
390 		limit->cnl_bind = nvlist_create(0);
391 	}
392 
393 	return (limit);
394 }
395 
396 static void
397 pack_limit(nvlist_t *lnvl, const char *name, nvlist_t *limit)
398 {
399 
400 	if (!nvlist_empty(limit)) {
401 		nvlist_move_nvlist(lnvl, name, limit);
402 	} else {
403 		nvlist_destroy(limit);
404 	}
405 }
406 
407 int
408 cap_net_limit(cap_net_limit_t *limit)
409 {
410 	nvlist_t *lnvl;
411 	cap_channel_t *chan;
412 
413 	lnvl = nvlist_create(0);
414 	nvlist_add_number(lnvl, "mode", limit->cnl_mode);
415 
416 	pack_limit(lnvl, LIMIT_NV_ADDR2NAME, limit->cnl_addr2name);
417 	pack_limit(lnvl, LIMIT_NV_NAME2ADDR, limit->cnl_name2addr);
418 	pack_limit(lnvl, LIMIT_NV_CONNECT, limit->cnl_connect);
419 	pack_limit(lnvl, LIMIT_NV_BIND, limit->cnl_bind);
420 
421 	chan = limit->cnl_chan;
422 	free(limit);
423 
424 	return (cap_limit_set(chan, lnvl));
425 }
426 
427 void
428 cap_net_free(cap_net_limit_t *limit)
429 {
430 
431 	if (limit == NULL)
432 		return;
433 
434 	nvlist_destroy(limit->cnl_addr2name);
435 	nvlist_destroy(limit->cnl_name2addr);
436 	nvlist_destroy(limit->cnl_connect);
437 	nvlist_destroy(limit->cnl_bind);
438 
439 	free(limit);
440 }
441 
442 static void
443 pack_family(nvlist_t *nvl, int *family, size_t size)
444 {
445 	size_t i;
446 
447 	i = 0;
448 	if (!nvlist_exists_number_array(nvl, "family")) {
449 		uint64_t val;
450 
451 		val = family[0];
452 		nvlist_add_number_array(nvl, "family", &val, 1);
453 		i += 1;
454 	}
455 
456 	for (; i < size; i++) {
457 		nvlist_append_number_array(nvl, "family", family[i]);
458 	}
459 }
460 
461 static void
462 pack_sockaddr(nvlist_t *res, const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen)
463 {
464 	nvlist_t *nvl;
465 
466 	if (!nvlist_exists_nvlist(res, "sockaddr")) {
467 		nvl = nvlist_create(NV_FLAG_NO_UNIQUE);
468 	} else {
469 		nvl = nvlist_take_nvlist(res, "sockaddr");
470 	}
471 
472 	nvlist_add_binary(nvl, "", sa, salen);
473 	nvlist_move_nvlist(res, "sockaddr", nvl);
474 }
475 
476 cap_net_limit_t *
477 cap_net_limit_addr2name_family(cap_net_limit_t *limit, int *family, size_t size)
478 {
479 
480 	pack_family(limit->cnl_addr2name, family, size);
481 	return (limit);
482 }
483 
484 cap_net_limit_t *
485 cap_net_limit_name2addr_family(cap_net_limit_t *limit, int *family, size_t size)
486 {
487 
488 	pack_family(limit->cnl_name2addr, family, size);
489 	return (limit);
490 }
491 
492 cap_net_limit_t *
493 cap_net_limit_name2addr(cap_net_limit_t *limit, const char *host,
494     const char *serv)
495 {
496 	nvlist_t *nvl;
497 
498 	if (!nvlist_exists_nvlist(limit->cnl_name2addr, "hosts")) {
499 		nvl = nvlist_create(NV_FLAG_NO_UNIQUE);
500 	} else {
501 		nvl = nvlist_take_nvlist(limit->cnl_name2addr, "hosts");
502 	}
503 
504 	nvlist_add_string(nvl,
505 	    host != NULL ? host : "",
506 	    serv != NULL ? serv : "");
507 
508 	nvlist_move_nvlist(limit->cnl_name2addr, "hosts", nvl);
509 	return (limit);
510 }
511 
512 cap_net_limit_t *
513 cap_net_limit_addr2name(cap_net_limit_t *limit, const struct sockaddr *sa,
514     socklen_t salen)
515 {
516 
517 	pack_sockaddr(limit->cnl_addr2name, sa, salen);
518 	return (limit);
519 }
520 
521 
522 cap_net_limit_t *
523 cap_net_limit_connect(cap_net_limit_t *limit, const struct sockaddr *sa,
524     socklen_t salen)
525 {
526 
527 	pack_sockaddr(limit->cnl_connect, sa, salen);
528 	return (limit);
529 }
530 
531 cap_net_limit_t *
532 cap_net_limit_bind(cap_net_limit_t *limit, const struct sockaddr *sa,
533     socklen_t salen)
534 {
535 
536 	pack_sockaddr(limit->cnl_bind, sa, salen);
537 	return (limit);
538 }
539 
540 /*
541  * Service functions.
542  */
543 
544 static nvlist_t *capdnscache;
545 
546 static void
547 net_add_sockaddr_to_cache(struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen, bool deprecated)
548 {
549 	void *cookie;
550 
551 	if (capdnscache == NULL) {
552 		capdnscache = nvlist_create(NV_FLAG_NO_UNIQUE);
553 	} else {
554 		/* Lets keep it clean. Look for dups. */
555 		cookie = NULL;
556 		while (nvlist_next(capdnscache, NULL, &cookie) != NULL) {
557 			const void *data;
558 			size_t size;
559 
560 			assert(cnvlist_type(cookie) == NV_TYPE_BINARY);
561 
562 			data = cnvlist_get_binary(cookie, &size);
563 			if (salen != size)
564 				continue;
565 			if (memcmp(data, sa, size) == 0)
566 				return;
567 		}
568 	}
569 
570 	nvlist_add_binary(capdnscache, deprecated ? "d" : "", sa, salen);
571 }
572 
573 static void
574 net_add_hostent_to_cache(const char *address, size_t asize, int family)
575 {
576 
577 	if (family != AF_INET && family != AF_INET6)
578 		return;
579 
580 	if (family == AF_INET6) {
581 		struct sockaddr_in6 connaddr;
582 
583 		memset(&connaddr, 0, sizeof(connaddr));
584 		connaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
585 		memcpy((char *)&connaddr.sin6_addr, address, asize);
586 		connaddr.sin6_port = 0;
587 
588 		net_add_sockaddr_to_cache((struct sockaddr *)&connaddr,
589 		    sizeof(connaddr), true);
590 	} else {
591 		struct sockaddr_in connaddr;
592 
593 		memset(&connaddr, 0, sizeof(connaddr));
594 		connaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
595 		memcpy((char *)&connaddr.sin_addr.s_addr, address, asize);
596 		connaddr.sin_port = 0;
597 
598 		net_add_sockaddr_to_cache((struct sockaddr *)&connaddr,
599 		    sizeof(connaddr), true);
600 	}
601 }
602 
603 static bool
604 net_allowed_mode(const nvlist_t *limits, uint64_t mode)
605 {
606 
607 	if (limits == NULL)
608 		return (true);
609 
610 	return ((nvlist_get_number(limits, "mode") & mode) == mode);
611 }
612 
613 static bool
614 net_allowed_family(const nvlist_t *limits, int family)
615 {
616 	const uint64_t *allowedfamily;
617 	size_t i, allsize;
618 
619 	if (limits == NULL)
620 		return (true);
621 
622 	/* If there are no familes at all, allow any mode. */
623 	if (!nvlist_exists_number_array(limits, "family"))
624 		return (true);
625 
626 	allowedfamily = nvlist_get_number_array(limits, "family", &allsize);
627 	for (i = 0; i < allsize; i++) {
628 		/* XXX: what with AF_UNSPEC? */
629 		if (allowedfamily[i] == (uint64_t)family) {
630 			return (true);
631 		}
632 	}
633 
634 	return (false);
635 }
636 
637 static bool
638 net_allowed_bsaddr_impl(const nvlist_t *salimits, const void *saddr,
639     size_t saddrsize)
640 {
641 	void *cookie;
642 	const void *limit;
643 	size_t limitsize;
644 
645 	cookie = NULL;
646 	while (nvlist_next(salimits, NULL, &cookie) != NULL) {
647 		limit = cnvlist_get_binary(cookie, &limitsize);
648 
649 		if (limitsize != saddrsize) {
650 			continue;
651 		}
652 		if (memcmp(limit, saddr, limitsize) == 0) {
653 			return (true);
654 		}
655 
656 		/*
657 		 * In case of deprecated version (gethostbyname) we have to
658 		 * ignore port, because there is no such info in the hostent.
659 		 * Suporting only AF_INET and AF_INET6.
660 		 */
661 		if (strcmp(cnvlist_name(cookie), "d") != 0 ||
662 		    (saddrsize != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) &&
663 		    saddrsize != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))) {
664 			continue;
665 		}
666 		if (saddrsize == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) {
667 			const struct sockaddr_in *saddrptr;
668 			struct sockaddr_in sockaddr;
669 
670 			saddrptr = (const struct sockaddr_in *)saddr;
671 			memcpy(&sockaddr, limit, sizeof(sockaddr));
672 			sockaddr.sin_port = saddrptr->sin_port;
673 
674 			if (memcmp(&sockaddr, saddr, saddrsize) == 0) {
675 				return (true);
676 			}
677 		} else if (saddrsize == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) {
678 			const struct sockaddr_in6 *saddrptr;
679 			struct sockaddr_in6 sockaddr;
680 
681 			saddrptr = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)saddr;
682 			memcpy(&sockaddr, limit, sizeof(sockaddr));
683 			sockaddr.sin6_port = saddrptr->sin6_port;
684 
685 			if (memcmp(&sockaddr, saddr, saddrsize) == 0) {
686 				return (true);
687 			}
688 		}
689 	}
690 
691 	return (false);
692 }
693 
694 static bool
695 net_allowed_bsaddr(const nvlist_t *limits, const void *saddr, size_t saddrsize)
696 {
697 
698 	if (limits == NULL)
699 		return (true);
700 
701 	if (!nvlist_exists_nvlist(limits, "sockaddr"))
702 		return (true);
703 
704 	return (net_allowed_bsaddr_impl(nvlist_get_nvlist(limits, "sockaddr"),
705 	    saddr, saddrsize));
706 }
707 
708 static bool
709 net_allowed_hosts(const nvlist_t *limits, const char *name, const char *srvname)
710 {
711 	void *cookie;
712 	const nvlist_t *hlimits;
713 	const char *testname, *testsrvname;
714 
715 	if (limits == NULL) {
716 		return (true);
717 	}
718 
719 	/* If there are no hosts at all, allow any. */
720 	if (!nvlist_exists_nvlist(limits, "hosts")) {
721 		return (true);
722 	}
723 
724 	cookie = NULL;
725 	testname = (name == NULL ? "" : name);
726 	testsrvname = (srvname == NULL ? "" : srvname);
727 	hlimits = nvlist_get_nvlist(limits, "hosts");
728 	while (nvlist_next(hlimits, NULL, &cookie) != NULL) {
729 		if (strcmp(cnvlist_name(cookie), "") != 0 &&
730 		    strcmp(cnvlist_name(cookie), testname) != 0) {
731 			continue;
732 		}
733 
734 		if (strcmp(cnvlist_get_string(cookie), "") != 0 &&
735 		    strcmp(cnvlist_get_string(cookie), testsrvname) != 0) {
736 			continue;
737 		}
738 
739 		return (true);
740 	}
741 
742 	return (false);
743 }
744 
745 static void
746 hostent_pack(const struct hostent *hp, nvlist_t *nvl, bool addtocache)
747 {
748 	unsigned int ii;
749 	char nvlname[64];
750 	int n;
751 
752 	nvlist_add_string(nvl, "name", hp->h_name);
753 	nvlist_add_number(nvl, "addrtype", (uint64_t)hp->h_addrtype);
754 	nvlist_add_number(nvl, "length", (uint64_t)hp->h_length);
755 
756 	if (hp->h_aliases == NULL) {
757 		nvlist_add_number(nvl, "naliases", 0);
758 	} else {
759 		for (ii = 0; hp->h_aliases[ii] != NULL; ii++) {
760 			n = snprintf(nvlname, sizeof(nvlname), "alias%u", ii);
761 			assert(n > 0 && n < (int)sizeof(nvlname));
762 			nvlist_add_string(nvl, nvlname, hp->h_aliases[ii]);
763 		}
764 		nvlist_add_number(nvl, "naliases", (uint64_t)ii);
765 	}
766 
767 	if (hp->h_addr_list == NULL) {
768 		nvlist_add_number(nvl, "naddrs", 0);
769 	} else {
770 		for (ii = 0; hp->h_addr_list[ii] != NULL; ii++) {
771 			n = snprintf(nvlname, sizeof(nvlname), "addr%u", ii);
772 			assert(n > 0 && n < (int)sizeof(nvlname));
773 			nvlist_add_binary(nvl, nvlname, hp->h_addr_list[ii],
774 			    (size_t)hp->h_length);
775 			if (addtocache) {
776 				net_add_hostent_to_cache(hp->h_addr_list[ii],
777 				    hp->h_length, hp->h_addrtype);
778 			}
779 		}
780 		nvlist_add_number(nvl, "naddrs", (uint64_t)ii);
781 	}
782 }
783 
784 static int
785 net_gethostbyname(const nvlist_t *limits, const nvlist_t *nvlin,
786     nvlist_t *nvlout)
787 {
788 	struct hostent *hp;
789 	int family;
790 	const nvlist_t *funclimit;
791 	const char *name;
792 	bool dnscache;
793 
794 	if (!net_allowed_mode(limits, CAPNET_DEPRECATED_NAME2ADDR))
795 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
796 
797 	dnscache = net_allowed_mode(limits, CAPNET_CONNECTDNS);
798 	funclimit = NULL;
799 	if (limits != NULL) {
800 		funclimit = dnvlist_get_nvlist(limits, LIMIT_NV_NAME2ADDR,
801 		    NULL);
802 	}
803 
804 	family = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvlin, "family");
805 	if (!net_allowed_family(funclimit, family))
806 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
807 
808 	name = nvlist_get_string(nvlin, "name");
809 	if (!net_allowed_hosts(funclimit, name, ""))
810 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
811 
812 	hp = gethostbyname2(name, family);
813 	if (hp == NULL)
814 		return (h_errno);
815 	hostent_pack(hp, nvlout, dnscache);
816 	return (0);
817 }
818 
819 static int
820 net_gethostbyaddr(const nvlist_t *limits, const nvlist_t *nvlin,
821     nvlist_t *nvlout)
822 {
823 	struct hostent *hp;
824 	const void *addr;
825 	size_t addrsize;
826 	int family;
827 	const nvlist_t *funclimit;
828 
829 	if (!net_allowed_mode(limits, CAPNET_DEPRECATED_ADDR2NAME))
830 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
831 
832 	funclimit = NULL;
833 	if (limits != NULL) {
834 		funclimit = dnvlist_get_nvlist(limits, LIMIT_NV_ADDR2NAME,
835 		    NULL);
836 	}
837 
838 	family = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvlin, "family");
839 	if (!net_allowed_family(funclimit, family))
840 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
841 
842 	addr = nvlist_get_binary(nvlin, "addr", &addrsize);
843 	if (!net_allowed_bsaddr(funclimit, addr, addrsize))
844 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
845 
846 	hp = gethostbyaddr(addr, (socklen_t)addrsize, family);
847 	if (hp == NULL)
848 		return (h_errno);
849 	hostent_pack(hp, nvlout, false);
850 	return (0);
851 }
852 
853 static int
854 net_getnameinfo(const nvlist_t *limits, const nvlist_t *nvlin, nvlist_t *nvlout)
855 {
856 	struct sockaddr_storage sast;
857 	const void *sabin;
858 	char *host, *serv;
859 	size_t sabinsize, hostlen, servlen;
860 	socklen_t salen;
861 	int error, flags;
862 	const nvlist_t *funclimit;
863 
864 	if (!net_allowed_mode(limits, CAPNET_ADDR2NAME))
865 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
866 	funclimit = NULL;
867 	if (limits != NULL) {
868 		funclimit = dnvlist_get_nvlist(limits, LIMIT_NV_ADDR2NAME,
869 		    NULL);
870 	}
871 
872 	error = 0;
873 	host = serv = NULL;
874 	memset(&sast, 0, sizeof(sast));
875 
876 	hostlen = (size_t)nvlist_get_number(nvlin, "hostlen");
877 	servlen = (size_t)nvlist_get_number(nvlin, "servlen");
878 
879 	if (hostlen > 0) {
880 		host = calloc(1, hostlen);
881 		if (host == NULL) {
882 			error = EAI_MEMORY;
883 			goto out;
884 		}
885 	}
886 	if (servlen > 0) {
887 		serv = calloc(1, servlen);
888 		if (serv == NULL) {
889 			error = EAI_MEMORY;
890 			goto out;
891 		}
892 	}
893 
894 	sabin = nvlist_get_binary(nvlin, "sa", &sabinsize);
895 	if (sabinsize > sizeof(sast)) {
896 		error = EAI_FAIL;
897 		goto out;
898 	}
899 	if (!net_allowed_bsaddr(funclimit, sabin, sabinsize)) {
900 		error = ENOTCAPABLE;
901 		goto out;
902 	}
903 
904 	memcpy(&sast, sabin, sabinsize);
905 	salen = (socklen_t)sabinsize;
906 
907 	if ((sast.ss_family != AF_INET ||
908 	     salen != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) &&
909 	    (sast.ss_family != AF_INET6 ||
910 	     salen != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))) {
911 		error = EAI_FAIL;
912 		goto out;
913 	}
914 
915 	if (!net_allowed_family(funclimit, (int)sast.ss_family)) {
916 		error = ENOTCAPABLE;
917 		goto out;
918 	}
919 
920 	flags = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvlin, "flags");
921 
922 	error = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sast, salen, host, hostlen,
923 	    serv, servlen, flags);
924 	if (error != 0)
925 		goto out;
926 
927 	if (host != NULL)
928 		nvlist_move_string(nvlout, "host", host);
929 	if (serv != NULL)
930 		nvlist_move_string(nvlout, "serv", serv);
931 out:
932 	if (error != 0) {
933 		free(host);
934 		free(serv);
935 	}
936 	return (error);
937 }
938 
939 static nvlist_t *
940 addrinfo_pack(const struct addrinfo *ai)
941 {
942 	nvlist_t *nvl;
943 
944 	nvl = nvlist_create(0);
945 	nvlist_add_number(nvl, "ai_flags", (uint64_t)ai->ai_flags);
946 	nvlist_add_number(nvl, "ai_family", (uint64_t)ai->ai_family);
947 	nvlist_add_number(nvl, "ai_socktype", (uint64_t)ai->ai_socktype);
948 	nvlist_add_number(nvl, "ai_protocol", (uint64_t)ai->ai_protocol);
949 	nvlist_add_binary(nvl, "ai_addr", ai->ai_addr, (size_t)ai->ai_addrlen);
950 	if (ai->ai_canonname != NULL)
951 		nvlist_add_string(nvl, "ai_canonname", ai->ai_canonname);
952 
953 	return (nvl);
954 }
955 
956 static int
957 net_getaddrinfo(const nvlist_t *limits, const nvlist_t *nvlin, nvlist_t *nvlout)
958 {
959 	struct addrinfo hints, *hintsp, *res, *cur;
960 	const char *hostname, *servname;
961 	char nvlname[64];
962 	nvlist_t *elem;
963 	unsigned int ii;
964 	int error, family, n;
965 	const nvlist_t *funclimit;
966 	bool dnscache;
967 
968 	if (!net_allowed_mode(limits, CAPNET_NAME2ADDR))
969 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
970 	dnscache = net_allowed_mode(limits, CAPNET_CONNECTDNS);
971 	funclimit = NULL;
972 	if (limits != NULL) {
973 		funclimit = dnvlist_get_nvlist(limits, LIMIT_NV_NAME2ADDR,
974 		    NULL);
975 	}
976 
977 	hostname = dnvlist_get_string(nvlin, "hostname", NULL);
978 	servname = dnvlist_get_string(nvlin, "servname", NULL);
979 	if (nvlist_exists_number(nvlin, "hints.ai_flags")) {
980 		hints.ai_flags = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvlin,
981 		    "hints.ai_flags");
982 		hints.ai_family = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvlin,
983 		    "hints.ai_family");
984 		hints.ai_socktype = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvlin,
985 		    "hints.ai_socktype");
986 		hints.ai_protocol = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvlin,
987 		    "hints.ai_protocol");
988 		hints.ai_addrlen = 0;
989 		hints.ai_addr = NULL;
990 		hints.ai_canonname = NULL;
991 		hints.ai_next = NULL;
992 		hintsp = &hints;
993 		family = hints.ai_family;
994 	} else {
995 		hintsp = NULL;
996 		family = AF_UNSPEC;
997 	}
998 
999 	if (!net_allowed_family(funclimit, family))
1000 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
1001 	if (!net_allowed_hosts(funclimit, hostname, servname))
1002 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
1003 	error = getaddrinfo(hostname, servname, hintsp, &res);
1004 	if (error != 0) {
1005 		goto out;
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	for (cur = res, ii = 0; cur != NULL; cur = cur->ai_next, ii++) {
1009 		elem = addrinfo_pack(cur);
1010 		n = snprintf(nvlname, sizeof(nvlname), "res%u", ii);
1011 		assert(n > 0 && n < (int)sizeof(nvlname));
1012 		nvlist_move_nvlist(nvlout, nvlname, elem);
1013 		if (dnscache) {
1014 			net_add_sockaddr_to_cache(cur->ai_addr,
1015 			    cur->ai_addrlen, false);
1016 		}
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	freeaddrinfo(res);
1020 	error = 0;
1021 out:
1022 	return (error);
1023 }
1024 
1025 static int
1026 net_bind(const nvlist_t *limits, nvlist_t *nvlin, nvlist_t *nvlout)
1027 {
1028 	int socket, serrno;
1029 	const void *saddr;
1030 	size_t len;
1031 	const nvlist_t *funclimit;
1032 
1033 	if (!net_allowed_mode(limits, CAPNET_BIND))
1034 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
1035 	funclimit = NULL;
1036 	if (limits != NULL)
1037 		funclimit = dnvlist_get_nvlist(limits, LIMIT_NV_BIND, NULL);
1038 
1039 	saddr = nvlist_get_binary(nvlin, "saddr", &len);
1040 
1041 	if (!net_allowed_bsaddr(funclimit, saddr, len))
1042 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
1043 
1044 	socket = nvlist_take_descriptor(nvlin, "s");
1045 	if (bind(socket, saddr, len) < 0) {
1046 		serrno = errno;
1047 		close(socket);
1048 		return (serrno);
1049 	}
1050 
1051 	nvlist_move_descriptor(nvlout, "s", socket);
1052 
1053 	return (0);
1054 }
1055 
1056 static int
1057 net_connect(const nvlist_t *limits, nvlist_t *nvlin, nvlist_t *nvlout)
1058 {
1059 	int socket, serrno;
1060 	const void *saddr;
1061 	const nvlist_t *funclimit;
1062 	size_t len;
1063 	bool conn, conndns, allowed;
1064 
1065 	conn = net_allowed_mode(limits, CAPNET_CONNECT);
1066 	conndns = net_allowed_mode(limits, CAPNET_CONNECTDNS);
1067 
1068 	if (!conn && !conndns)
1069 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
1070 
1071 	funclimit = NULL;
1072 	if (limits != NULL)
1073 		funclimit = dnvlist_get_nvlist(limits, LIMIT_NV_CONNECT, NULL);
1074 
1075 	saddr = nvlist_get_binary(nvlin, "saddr", &len);
1076 	allowed = false;
1077 
1078 	if (conn && net_allowed_bsaddr(funclimit, saddr, len)) {
1079 		allowed = true;
1080 	}
1081 	if (conndns && capdnscache != NULL &&
1082 	   net_allowed_bsaddr_impl(capdnscache, saddr, len)) {
1083 		allowed = true;
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	if (allowed == false) {
1087 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	socket = dup(nvlist_get_descriptor(nvlin, "s"));
1091 	if (connect(socket, saddr, len) < 0) {
1092 		serrno = errno;
1093 		close(socket);
1094 		return (serrno);
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	nvlist_move_descriptor(nvlout, "s", socket);
1098 
1099 	return (0);
1100 }
1101 
1102 static bool
1103 verify_only_sa_newlimts(const nvlist_t *oldfunclimits,
1104     const nvlist_t *newfunclimit)
1105 {
1106 	void *cookie;
1107 
1108 	cookie = NULL;
1109 	while (nvlist_next(newfunclimit, NULL, &cookie) != NULL) {
1110 		void *sacookie;
1111 
1112 		if (strcmp(cnvlist_name(cookie), "sockaddr") != 0)
1113 			return (false);
1114 
1115 		if (cnvlist_type(cookie) != NV_TYPE_NVLIST)
1116 			return (false);
1117 
1118 		sacookie = NULL;
1119 		while (nvlist_next(cnvlist_get_nvlist(cookie), NULL,
1120 		    &sacookie) != NULL) {
1121 			const void *sa;
1122 			size_t sasize;
1123 
1124 			if (cnvlist_type(sacookie) != NV_TYPE_BINARY)
1125 				return (false);
1126 
1127 			sa = cnvlist_get_binary(sacookie, &sasize);
1128 			if (!net_allowed_bsaddr(oldfunclimits, sa, sasize))
1129 				return (false);
1130 		}
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	return (true);
1134 }
1135 
1136 static bool
1137 verify_bind_newlimts(const nvlist_t *oldlimits,
1138     const nvlist_t *newfunclimit)
1139 {
1140 	const nvlist_t *oldfunclimits;
1141 
1142 	oldfunclimits = NULL;
1143 	if (oldlimits != NULL) {
1144 		oldfunclimits = dnvlist_get_nvlist(oldlimits, LIMIT_NV_BIND,
1145 		    NULL);
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	return (verify_only_sa_newlimts(oldfunclimits, newfunclimit));
1149 }
1150 
1151 
1152 static bool
1153 verify_connect_newlimits(const nvlist_t *oldlimits,
1154     const nvlist_t *newfunclimit)
1155 {
1156 	const nvlist_t *oldfunclimits;
1157 
1158 	oldfunclimits = NULL;
1159 	if (oldlimits != NULL) {
1160 		oldfunclimits = dnvlist_get_nvlist(oldlimits, LIMIT_NV_CONNECT,
1161 		    NULL);
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	return (verify_only_sa_newlimts(oldfunclimits, newfunclimit));
1165 }
1166 
1167 static bool
1168 verify_addr2name_newlimits(const nvlist_t *oldlimits,
1169     const nvlist_t *newfunclimit)
1170 {
1171 	void *cookie;
1172 	const nvlist_t *oldfunclimits;
1173 
1174 	oldfunclimits = NULL;
1175 	if (oldlimits != NULL) {
1176 		oldfunclimits = dnvlist_get_nvlist(oldlimits,
1177 		    LIMIT_NV_ADDR2NAME, NULL);
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	cookie = NULL;
1181 	while (nvlist_next(newfunclimit, NULL, &cookie) != NULL) {
1182 		if (strcmp(cnvlist_name(cookie), "sockaddr") == 0) {
1183 			void *sacookie;
1184 
1185 			if (cnvlist_type(cookie) != NV_TYPE_NVLIST)
1186 				return (false);
1187 
1188 			sacookie = NULL;
1189 			while (nvlist_next(cnvlist_get_nvlist(cookie), NULL,
1190 			    &sacookie) != NULL) {
1191 				const void *sa;
1192 				size_t sasize;
1193 
1194 				if (cnvlist_type(sacookie) != NV_TYPE_BINARY)
1195 					return (false);
1196 
1197 				sa = cnvlist_get_binary(sacookie, &sasize);
1198 				if (!net_allowed_bsaddr(oldfunclimits, sa,
1199 				    sasize)) {
1200 					return (false);
1201 				}
1202 			}
1203 		} else if (strcmp(cnvlist_name(cookie), "family") == 0) {
1204 			size_t i, sfamilies;
1205 			const uint64_t *families;
1206 
1207 			if (cnvlist_type(cookie) != NV_TYPE_NUMBER_ARRAY)
1208 				return (false);
1209 
1210 			families = cnvlist_get_number_array(cookie, &sfamilies);
1211 			for (i = 0; i < sfamilies; i++) {
1212 				if (!net_allowed_family(oldfunclimits,
1213 				    families[i])) {
1214 					return (false);
1215 				}
1216 			}
1217 		} else {
1218 			return (false);
1219 		}
1220 	}
1221 
1222 	return (true);
1223 }
1224 
1225 static bool
1226 verify_name2addr_newlimits(const nvlist_t *oldlimits,
1227     const nvlist_t *newfunclimit)
1228 {
1229 	void *cookie;
1230 	const nvlist_t *oldfunclimits;
1231 
1232 	oldfunclimits = NULL;
1233 	if (oldlimits != NULL) {
1234 		oldfunclimits = dnvlist_get_nvlist(oldlimits,
1235 		    LIMIT_NV_ADDR2NAME, NULL);
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	cookie = NULL;
1239 	while (nvlist_next(newfunclimit, NULL, &cookie) != NULL) {
1240 		if (strcmp(cnvlist_name(cookie), "hosts") == 0) {
1241 			void *hostcookie;
1242 
1243 			if (cnvlist_type(cookie) != NV_TYPE_NVLIST)
1244 				return (false);
1245 
1246 			hostcookie = NULL;
1247 			while (nvlist_next(cnvlist_get_nvlist(cookie), NULL,
1248 			    &hostcookie) != NULL) {
1249 				if (cnvlist_type(hostcookie) != NV_TYPE_STRING)
1250 					return (false);
1251 
1252 				if (!net_allowed_hosts(oldfunclimits,
1253 				    cnvlist_name(hostcookie),
1254 				    cnvlist_get_string(hostcookie))) {
1255 					return (false);
1256 				}
1257 			}
1258 		} else if (strcmp(cnvlist_name(cookie), "family") == 0) {
1259 			size_t i, sfamilies;
1260 			const uint64_t *families;
1261 
1262 			if (cnvlist_type(cookie) != NV_TYPE_NUMBER_ARRAY)
1263 				return (false);
1264 
1265 			families = cnvlist_get_number_array(cookie, &sfamilies);
1266 			for (i = 0; i < sfamilies; i++) {
1267 				if (!net_allowed_family(oldfunclimits,
1268 				    families[i])) {
1269 					return (false);
1270 				}
1271 			}
1272 		} else {
1273 			return (false);
1274 		}
1275 	}
1276 
1277 	return (true);
1278 }
1279 
1280 static int
1281 net_limit(const nvlist_t *oldlimits, const nvlist_t *newlimits)
1282 {
1283 	const char *name;
1284 	void *cookie;
1285 	bool hasmode, hasconnect, hasbind, hasaddr2name, hasname2addr;
1286 
1287 	/*
1288 	 * Modes:
1289 	 *	ADDR2NAME:
1290 	 *		getnameinfo
1291 	 *	DEPRECATED_ADDR2NAME:
1292 	 *		gethostbyaddr
1293 	 *
1294 	 *	NAME2ADDR:
1295 	 *		getaddrinfo
1296 	 *	DEPRECATED_NAME2ADDR:
1297 	 *		gethostbyname
1298 	 *
1299 	 * Limit scheme:
1300 	 *	mode	: NV_TYPE_NUMBER
1301 	 *	connect : NV_TYPE_NVLIST
1302 	 *		sockaddr : NV_TYPE_NVLIST
1303 	 *			""	: NV_TYPE_BINARY
1304 	 *			...	: NV_TYPE_BINARY
1305 	 *	bind	: NV_TYPE_NVLIST
1306 	 *		sockaddr : NV_TYPE_NVLIST
1307 	 *			""	: NV_TYPE_BINARY
1308 	 *			...	: NV_TYPE_BINARY
1309 	 *	addr2name : NV_TYPE_NVLIST
1310 	 *		family  : NV_TYPE_NUMBER_ARRAY
1311 	 *		sockaddr : NV_TYPE_NVLIST
1312 	 *			""	: NV_TYPE_BINARY
1313 	 *			...	: NV_TYPE_BINARY
1314 	 *	name2addr : NV_TYPE_NVLIST
1315 	 *		family : NV_TYPE_NUMBER
1316 	 *		hosts	: NV_TYPE_NVLIST
1317 	 *			host	: servname : NV_TYPE_STRING
1318 	 */
1319 
1320 	hasmode = false;
1321 	hasconnect = false;
1322 	hasbind = false;
1323 	hasaddr2name = false;
1324 	hasname2addr = false;
1325 
1326 	cookie = NULL;
1327 	while ((name = nvlist_next(newlimits, NULL, &cookie)) != NULL) {
1328 		if (strcmp(name, "mode") == 0) {
1329 			if (cnvlist_type(cookie) != NV_TYPE_NUMBER) {
1330 				return (NO_RECOVERY);
1331 			}
1332 			if (!net_allowed_mode(oldlimits,
1333 			    cnvlist_get_number(cookie))) {
1334 				return (ENOTCAPABLE);
1335 			}
1336 			hasmode = true;
1337 			continue;
1338 		}
1339 
1340 		if (cnvlist_type(cookie) != NV_TYPE_NVLIST) {
1341 			return (NO_RECOVERY);
1342 		}
1343 
1344 		if (strcmp(name, LIMIT_NV_BIND) == 0) {
1345 			hasbind = true;
1346 			if (!verify_bind_newlimts(oldlimits,
1347 			    cnvlist_get_nvlist(cookie))) {
1348 				return (ENOTCAPABLE);
1349 			}
1350 		} else if (strcmp(name, LIMIT_NV_CONNECT) == 0) {
1351 			hasconnect = true;
1352 			if (!verify_connect_newlimits(oldlimits,
1353 			    cnvlist_get_nvlist(cookie))) {
1354 				return (ENOTCAPABLE);
1355 			}
1356 		} else if (strcmp(name, LIMIT_NV_ADDR2NAME) == 0) {
1357 			hasaddr2name = true;
1358 			if (!verify_addr2name_newlimits(oldlimits,
1359 			    cnvlist_get_nvlist(cookie))) {
1360 				return (ENOTCAPABLE);
1361 			}
1362 		} else if (strcmp(name, LIMIT_NV_NAME2ADDR) == 0) {
1363 			hasname2addr = true;
1364 			if (!verify_name2addr_newlimits(oldlimits,
1365 			    cnvlist_get_nvlist(cookie))) {
1366 				return (ENOTCAPABLE);
1367 			}
1368 		}
1369 	}
1370 
1371 	/* Mode is required. */
1372 	if (!hasmode)
1373 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
1374 
1375 	/*
1376 	 * If the new limit doesn't mention mode or family we have to
1377 	 * check if the current limit does have those. Missing mode or
1378 	 * family in the limit means that all modes or families are
1379 	 * allowed.
1380 	 */
1381 	if (oldlimits == NULL)
1382 		return (0);
1383 	if (!hasbind && nvlist_exists(oldlimits, LIMIT_NV_BIND))
1384 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
1385 	if (!hasconnect && nvlist_exists(oldlimits, LIMIT_NV_CONNECT))
1386 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
1387 	if (!hasaddr2name && nvlist_exists(oldlimits, LIMIT_NV_ADDR2NAME))
1388 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
1389 	if (!hasname2addr && nvlist_exists(oldlimits, LIMIT_NV_NAME2ADDR))
1390 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
1391 	return (0);
1392 }
1393 
1394 static int
1395 net_command(const char *cmd, const nvlist_t *limits, nvlist_t *nvlin,
1396     nvlist_t *nvlout)
1397 {
1398 
1399 	if (strcmp(cmd, "bind") == 0)
1400 		return (net_bind(limits, nvlin, nvlout));
1401 	else if (strcmp(cmd, "connect") == 0)
1402 		return (net_connect(limits, nvlin, nvlout));
1403 	else if (strcmp(cmd, "gethostbyname") == 0)
1404 		return (net_gethostbyname(limits, nvlin, nvlout));
1405 	else if (strcmp(cmd, "gethostbyaddr") == 0)
1406 		return (net_gethostbyaddr(limits, nvlin, nvlout));
1407 	else if (strcmp(cmd, "getnameinfo") == 0)
1408 		return (net_getnameinfo(limits, nvlin, nvlout));
1409 	else if (strcmp(cmd, "getaddrinfo") == 0)
1410 		return (net_getaddrinfo(limits, nvlin, nvlout));
1411 
1412 	return (EINVAL);
1413 }
1414 
1415 CREATE_SERVICE("system.net", net_limit, net_command, 0);
1416