xref: /freebsd/lib/libcam/camlib.c (revision 17d6c636720d00f77e5d098daf4c278f89d84f7b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 Kenneth D. Merry.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
11  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <fcntl.h>
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <ctype.h>
38 
39 #include <cam/cam.h>
40 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
41 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
42 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_pass.h>
43 #include "camlib.h"
44 
45 struct cam_devequiv {
46 	char *given_dev;
47 	char *real_dev;
48 };
49 
50 struct cam_devequiv devmatchtable[] = {
51 	{"sd", "da"},
52 	{"st", "sa"}
53 };
54 
55 char cam_errbuf[CAM_ERRBUF_SIZE];
56 
57 static struct cam_device *cam_real_open_device(const char *path, int flags,
58 					       struct cam_device *device,
59 					       const char *given_path,
60 					       const char *given_dev_name,
61 					       int given_unit_number);
62 static struct cam_device *cam_lookup_pass(const char *dev_name, int unit,
63 					  int flags, const char *given_path,
64 					  struct cam_device *device);
65 
66 /*
67  * Send a ccb to a passthrough device.
68  */
69 int
70 cam_send_ccb(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb)
71 {
72 	return(ioctl(device->fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, ccb));
73 }
74 
75 /*
76  * Malloc a CCB, zero out the header and set its path, target and lun ids.
77  */
78 union ccb *
79 cam_getccb(struct cam_device *dev)
80 {
81 	union ccb *ccb;
82 
83 	ccb = (union ccb *)malloc(sizeof(union ccb));
84 	if (ccb != NULL) {
85 		bzero(&ccb->ccb_h, sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
86 		ccb->ccb_h.path_id = dev->path_id;
87 		ccb->ccb_h.target_id = dev->target_id;
88 		ccb->ccb_h.target_lun = dev->target_lun;
89 	}
90 
91 	return(ccb);
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * Free a CCB.
96  */
97 void
98 cam_freeccb(union ccb *ccb)
99 {
100 	if (ccb != NULL)
101 		free(ccb);
102 }
103 
104 /*
105  * Take a device name or path passed in by the user, and attempt to figure
106  * out the device name and unit number.  Some possible device name formats are:
107  * /dev/foo0a
108  * /dev/rfoo0a
109  * /dev/rfoos2c
110  * foo0
111  * foo0a
112  * rfoo0
113  * rfoo0a
114  * nrfoo0
115  *
116  * If the caller passes in an old style device name like 'sd' or 'st',
117  * it will be converted to the new style device name based upon devmatchtable
118  * above.
119  *
120  * Input parameters:  device name/path, length of devname string
121  * Output:            device name, unit number
122  * Return values:     returns 0 for success, -1 for failure
123  */
124 int
125 cam_get_device(const char *path, char *dev_name, int devnamelen, int *unit)
126 {
127 	char *func_name = "cam_get_device";
128 	char *tmpstr, *tmpstr2;
129 	char *newpath;
130 	int unit_offset;
131 	int i, found = 0;
132 
133 
134 	if (path == NULL) {
135 		sprintf(cam_errbuf, "%s: device pathname was NULL", func_name);
136 		return(-1);
137 	}
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * We can be rather destructive to the path string.  Make a copy of
141 	 * it so we don't hose the user's string.
142 	 */
143 	newpath = (char *)strdup(path);
144 	tmpstr = newpath;
145 
146 	/* Get rid of any leading white space */
147 	while (isspace(*tmpstr) && (*tmpstr != '\0'))
148 		tmpstr++;
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * Check to see whether we have an absolute pathname.
152 	 */
153 	if (*tmpstr == '/') {
154 		tmpstr2 = tmpstr;
155 		tmpstr = (char *)rindex(tmpstr2, '/');
156 		if ((tmpstr != NULL) && (*tmpstr != '\0'))
157 			tmpstr++;
158 	}
159 
160 	if (*tmpstr == '\0') {
161 		sprintf(cam_errbuf, "%s: no text after slash", func_name);
162 		free(newpath);
163 		return(-1);
164 	}
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * Check to see whether the user has given us a nonrewound tape
168 	 * device.
169 	 */
170 	if (*tmpstr == 'n')
171 		tmpstr++;
172 
173 	if (*tmpstr == '\0') {
174 		sprintf(cam_errbuf, "%s: no text after leading 'n'", func_name);
175 		free(newpath);
176 		return(-1);
177 	}
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * See if the user has given us a character device.
181 	 */
182 	if (*tmpstr == 'r')
183 		tmpstr++;
184 
185 	if (*tmpstr == '\0') {
186 		sprintf(cam_errbuf, "%s: no text after leading 'r'", func_name);
187 		free(newpath);
188 		return(-1);
189 	}
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * Try to get rid of any trailing white space or partition letters.
193 	 */
194 	tmpstr2 = &tmpstr[strlen(tmpstr) - 1];
195 
196 	while ((*tmpstr2 != '\0') && (tmpstr2 > tmpstr) &&(!isdigit(*tmpstr2))){
197 		*tmpstr2 = '\0';
198 		tmpstr2--;
199 	}
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * Check to see whether we have been given a partition with a slice
203 	 * name.  If so, get rid of the slice name/number.
204 	 */
205 	if (strlen(tmpstr) > 3) {
206 		/*
207 		 * Basically, we're looking for a string that ends in the
208 		 * following general manner:  1s1 -- a number, the letter
209 		 * s, and then another number.  This indicates that the
210 		 * user has given us a slice.  We substitute nulls for the
211 		 * s and the slice number.
212 		 */
213 		if ((isdigit(tmpstr[strlen(tmpstr) - 1]))
214 		 && (tmpstr[strlen(tmpstr) - 2] == 's')
215 		 && (isdigit(tmpstr[strlen(tmpstr) - 3]))) {
216 			tmpstr[strlen(tmpstr) - 1] = '\0';
217 			tmpstr[strlen(tmpstr) - 1] = '\0';
218 		}
219 	}
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * After we nuke off the slice, we should have just a device name
223 	 * and unit number.  That means there must be at least 2
224 	 * characters.  If we only have 1, we don't have a valid device name.
225 	 */
226 	if (strlen(tmpstr) < 2) {
227 		sprintf(cam_errbuf,
228 			"%s: must have both device name and unit number",
229 			func_name);
230 		free(newpath);
231 		return(-1);
232 	}
233 
234 	/*
235 	 * If the first character of the string is a digit, then the user
236 	 * has probably given us all numbers.  Point out the error.
237 	 */
238 	if (isdigit(*tmpstr)) {
239 		sprintf(cam_errbuf,
240 			"%s: device name cannot begin with a number",
241 			func_name);
242 		free(newpath);
243 		return(-1);
244 	}
245 
246 	/*
247 	 * At this point, if the last character of the string isn't a
248 	 * number, we know the user either didn't give us a device number,
249 	 * or he gave us a device name/number format we don't recognize.
250 	 */
251 	if (!isdigit(tmpstr[strlen(tmpstr) - 1])) {
252 		sprintf(cam_errbuf, "%s: unable to find device unit number",
253 			func_name);
254 		free(newpath);
255 		return(-1);
256 	}
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * Attempt to figure out where the device name ends and the unit
260 	 * number begins.  As long as unit_offset is at least 1 less than
261 	 * the length of the string, we can still potentially have a device
262 	 * name at the front of the string.  When we get to something that
263 	 * isn't a digit, we've hit the device name.  Because of the check
264 	 * above, we know that this cannot happen when unit_offset == 1.
265 	 * Therefore it is okay to decrement unit_offset -- it won't cause
266 	 * us to go past the end of the character array.
267 	 */
268 	for (unit_offset = 1;
269 	    (unit_offset < (strlen(tmpstr)))
270 	    && (isdigit(tmpstr[strlen(tmpstr) - unit_offset])); unit_offset++);
271 
272 	unit_offset--;
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * Grab the unit number.
276 	 */
277 	*unit = atoi(&tmpstr[strlen(tmpstr) - unit_offset]);
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * Put a null in place of the first number of the unit number so
281 	 * that all we have left is the device name.
282 	 */
283 	tmpstr[strlen(tmpstr) - unit_offset] = '\0';
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * Look through our equivalency table and see if the device name
287 	 * the user gave us is an old style device name.  If so, translate
288 	 * it to the new style device name.
289 	 */
290 	for (i = 0;i < (sizeof(devmatchtable)/sizeof(struct cam_devequiv));i++){
291 		if (strcmp(tmpstr, devmatchtable[i].given_dev) == 0) {
292 			strncpy(dev_name,devmatchtable[i].real_dev, devnamelen);
293 			found = 1;
294 			break;
295 		}
296 	}
297 	if (found == 0)
298 		strncpy(dev_name, tmpstr, devnamelen);
299 
300 	/* Make sure we pass back a null-terminated string */
301 	dev_name[devnamelen - 1] = '\0';
302 
303 	/* Clean up allocated memory */
304 	free(newpath);
305 
306 	return(0);
307 
308 }
309 
310 /*
311  * Backwards compatible wrapper for the real open routine.  This translates
312  * a pathname into a device name and unit number for use with the real open
313  * routine.
314  */
315 struct cam_device *
316 cam_open_device(const char *path, int flags)
317 {
318 	int unit;
319 	char dev_name[DEV_IDLEN + 1];
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * cam_get_device() has already put an error message in cam_errbuf,
323 	 * so we don't need to.
324 	 */
325 	if (cam_get_device(path, dev_name, DEV_IDLEN + 1, &unit) == -1)
326 		return(NULL);
327 
328 	return(cam_lookup_pass(dev_name, unit, flags, path, NULL));
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  * Open the passthrough device for a given bus, target and lun, if the
333  * passthrough device exists.
334  */
335 struct cam_device *
336 cam_open_btl(path_id_t path_id, target_id_t target_id, lun_id_t target_lun,
337 	     int flags, struct cam_device *device)
338 {
339 	union ccb ccb;
340 	struct periph_match_pattern *match_pat;
341 	char *func_name = "cam_open_btl";
342 	int fd, bufsize;
343 
344 	if ((fd = open(XPT_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
345 		snprintf(cam_errbuf, CAM_ERRBUF_SIZE,
346 			 "%s: couldn't open %s\n%s: %s", func_name, XPT_DEVICE,
347 			 func_name, strerror(errno));
348 		return(NULL);
349 	}
350 
351 	bzero(&ccb, sizeof(union ccb));
352 	ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEV_MATCH;
353 
354 	/* Setup the result buffer */
355 	bufsize = sizeof(struct dev_match_result);
356 	ccb.cdm.match_buf_len = bufsize;
357 	ccb.cdm.matches = (struct dev_match_result *)malloc(bufsize);
358 	if (ccb.cdm.matches == NULL) {
359 		snprintf(cam_errbuf, CAM_ERRBUF_SIZE,
360 			 "%s: couldn't malloc match buffer", func_name);
361 		close(fd);
362 		return(NULL);
363 	}
364 	ccb.cdm.num_matches = 0;
365 
366 	/* Setup the pattern buffer */
367 	ccb.cdm.num_patterns = 1;
368 	ccb.cdm.pattern_buf_len = sizeof(struct dev_match_pattern);
369 	ccb.cdm.patterns = (struct dev_match_pattern *)malloc(
370 		sizeof(struct dev_match_pattern));
371 	if (ccb.cdm.patterns == NULL) {
372 		snprintf(cam_errbuf, CAM_ERRBUF_SIZE,
373 			 "%s: couldn't malloc pattern buffer", func_name);
374 		free(ccb.cdm.matches);
375 		close(fd);
376 		return(NULL);
377 	}
378 	ccb.cdm.patterns[0].type = DEV_MATCH_PERIPH;
379 	match_pat = &ccb.cdm.patterns[0].pattern.periph_pattern;
380 
381 	/*
382 	 * We're looking for the passthrough device associated with this
383 	 * particular bus/target/lun.
384 	 */
385 	sprintf(match_pat->periph_name, "pass");
386 	match_pat->path_id = path_id;
387 	match_pat->target_id = target_id;
388 	match_pat->target_lun = target_lun;
389 	/* Now set the flags to indicate what we're looking for. */
390 	match_pat->flags = PERIPH_MATCH_PATH | PERIPH_MATCH_TARGET |
391 			   PERIPH_MATCH_LUN | PERIPH_MATCH_NAME;
392 
393 	if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &ccb) == -1) {
394 		sprintf(cam_errbuf, "%s: CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed\n"
395 			"%s: %s", func_name, func_name, strerror(errno));
396 		goto btl_bailout;
397 	}
398 
399 	/*
400 	 * Check for an outright error.
401 	 */
402 	if ((ccb.ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP)
403 	 || ((ccb.cdm.status != CAM_DEV_MATCH_LAST)
404 	   && (ccb.cdm.status != CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE))) {
405 		sprintf(cam_errbuf, "%s: CAM error %#x, CDM error %d "
406 			"returned from XPT_DEV_MATCH ccb", func_name,
407 			ccb.ccb_h.status, ccb.cdm.status);
408 		goto btl_bailout;
409 	}
410 
411 	if (ccb.cdm.status == CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE) {
412 		sprintf(cam_errbuf, "%s: CDM reported more than one"
413 			" passthrough device at %d:%d:%d!!\n",
414 			func_name, path_id, target_id, target_lun);
415 		goto btl_bailout;
416 	}
417 
418 	if (ccb.cdm.num_matches == 0) {
419 		sprintf(cam_errbuf, "%s: no passthrough device found at"
420 			" %d:%d:%d", func_name, path_id, target_id,
421 			target_lun);
422 		goto btl_bailout;
423 	}
424 
425 	switch(ccb.cdm.matches[0].type) {
426 	case DEV_MATCH_PERIPH: {
427 		int pass_unit;
428 		char dev_path[256];
429 		struct periph_match_result *periph_result;
430 
431 		periph_result = &ccb.cdm.matches[0].result.periph_result;
432 		pass_unit = periph_result->unit_number;
433 		free(ccb.cdm.matches);
434 		free(ccb.cdm.patterns);
435 		close(fd);
436 		sprintf(dev_path, "/dev/pass%d", pass_unit);
437 		return(cam_real_open_device(dev_path, flags, device, NULL,
438 					    NULL, 0));
439 		break; /* NOTREACHED */
440 	}
441 	default:
442 		sprintf(cam_errbuf, "%s: asked for a peripheral match, but"
443 			" got a bus or device match??!!", func_name);
444 		goto btl_bailout;
445 		break; /* NOTREACHED */
446 	}
447 
448 btl_bailout:
449 	free(ccb.cdm.matches);
450 	free(ccb.cdm.patterns);
451 	close(fd);
452 	return(NULL);
453 }
454 
455 struct cam_device *
456 cam_open_spec_device(const char *dev_name, int unit, int flags,
457 		     struct cam_device *device)
458 {
459 	return(cam_lookup_pass(dev_name, unit, flags, NULL, device));
460 }
461 
462 struct cam_device *
463 cam_open_pass(const char *path, int flags, struct cam_device *device)
464 {
465 	return(cam_real_open_device(path, flags, device, path, NULL, 0));
466 }
467 
468 static struct cam_device *
469 cam_lookup_pass(const char *dev_name, int unit, int flags,
470 		const char *given_path, struct cam_device *device)
471 {
472 	int fd;
473 	union ccb ccb;
474 	char dev_path[256];
475 	char *func_name = "cam_lookup_pass";
476 
477 	/*
478 	 * The flags argument above only applies to the actual passthrough
479 	 * device open, not our open of the given device to find the
480 	 * passthrough device.
481 	 */
482 	if ((fd = open(XPT_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
483 		snprintf(cam_errbuf, CAM_ERRBUF_SIZE,
484 			 "%s: couldn't open %s\n%s: %s", func_name, XPT_DEVICE,
485 			 func_name, strerror(errno));
486 		return(NULL);
487 	}
488 
489 	/* This isn't strictly necessary for the GETPASSTHRU ioctl. */
490 	ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEVLIST;
491 
492 	/* These two are necessary for the GETPASSTHRU ioctl to work. */
493 	strncpy(ccb.cgdl.periph_name, dev_name, DEV_IDLEN - 1);
494 	ccb.cgdl.periph_name[DEV_IDLEN - 1] = '\0';
495 	ccb.cgdl.unit_number = unit;
496 
497 	/*
498 	 * Attempt to get the passthrough device.  This ioctl will fail if
499 	 * the device name is null, if the device doesn't exist, or if the
500 	 * passthrough driver isn't in the kernel.
501 	 */
502 	if (ioctl(fd, CAMGETPASSTHRU, &ccb) == -1) {
503 		char tmpstr[256];
504 
505 		/*
506 		 * If we get ENOENT from the transport layer version of
507 		 * the CAMGETPASSTHRU ioctl, it means one of two things:
508 		 * either the device name/unit number passed in doesn't
509 		 * exist, or the passthrough driver isn't in the kernel.
510 		 */
511 		if (errno == ENOENT) {
512 			snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr),
513 				 "\n%s: either the pass driver isn't in "
514 				 "your kernel\n%s: or %s%d doesn't exist",
515 				 func_name, func_name, dev_name, unit);
516 		}
517 		snprintf(cam_errbuf, sizeof(cam_errbuf),
518 			 "%s: CAMGETPASSTHRU ioctl failed\n"
519 			 "%s: %s%s", func_name, func_name, strerror(errno),
520 			 (errno == ENOENT) ? tmpstr : "");
521 
522 		return(NULL);
523 	}
524 
525 	close(fd);
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * If the ioctl returned the right status, but we got an error back
529 	 * in the ccb, that means that the kernel found the device the user
530 	 * passed in, but was unable to find the passthrough device for
531 	 * the device the user gave us.
532 	 */
533 	if (ccb.cgdl.status == CAM_GDEVLIST_ERROR) {
534 		sprintf(cam_errbuf, "%s: device %s%d does not exist",
535 			func_name, dev_name, unit);
536 		return(NULL);
537 	}
538 
539 	sprintf(dev_path, "/dev/%s%d", ccb.cgdl.periph_name,
540 		ccb.cgdl.unit_number);
541 
542 	return(cam_real_open_device(dev_path, flags, device, NULL,
543 				    dev_name, unit));
544 }
545 
546 /*
547  * Open a given device.  The path argument isn't strictly necessary, but it
548  * is copied into the cam_device structure as a convenience to the user.
549  */
550 static struct cam_device *
551 cam_real_open_device(const char *path, int flags, struct cam_device *device,
552 		     const char *given_path, const char *given_dev_name,
553 		     int given_unit_number)
554 {
555 	char newpath[MAXPATHLEN+1];
556 	char *func_name = "cam_real_open_device";
557 	union ccb ccb;
558 	int fd = -1, malloced_device = 0;
559 
560 	/*
561 	 * See if the user wants us to malloc a device for him.
562 	 */
563 	if (device == NULL) {
564 		if ((device = (struct cam_device *)malloc(
565 		     sizeof(struct cam_device))) == NULL) {
566 			sprintf(cam_errbuf, "%s: device structure malloc"
567 				" failed\n%s: %s", func_name, func_name,
568 				strerror(errno));
569 			return(NULL);
570 		}
571 		device->fd = -1;
572 		malloced_device = 1;
573 	}
574 
575 	/*
576 	 * If the user passed in a path, save it for him.
577 	 */
578 	if (given_path != NULL)
579 		strncpy(device->device_path, given_path, MAXPATHLEN + 1);
580 	else
581 		device->device_path[0] = '\0';
582 
583 	/*
584 	 * If the user passed in a device name and unit number pair, save
585 	 * those as well.
586 	 */
587 	if (given_dev_name != NULL)
588 		strncpy(device->given_dev_name, given_dev_name, DEV_IDLEN);
589 	else
590 		device->given_dev_name[0] = '\0';
591 	device->given_unit_number = given_unit_number;
592 
593 	if ((fd = open(path, flags)) < 0) {
594 		snprintf(cam_errbuf, CAM_ERRBUF_SIZE,
595 			 "%s: couldn't open passthrough device %s\n"
596 			 "%s: %s", func_name, path, func_name,
597 			 strerror(errno));
598 		goto crod_bailout;
599 	}
600 
601 	device->fd = fd;
602 
603 	bzero(&ccb, sizeof(union ccb));
604 
605 	/*
606 	 * Unlike the transport layer version of the GETPASSTHRU ioctl,
607 	 * we don't have to set any fields.
608 	 */
609 	ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEVLIST;
610 
611 	/*
612 	 * We're only doing this to get some information on the device in
613 	 * question.  Otherwise, we'd have to pass in yet another
614 	 * parameter: the passthrough driver unit number.
615 	 */
616 	if (ioctl(fd, CAMGETPASSTHRU, &ccb) == -1) {
617 		/*
618 		 * At this point we know the passthrough device must exist
619 		 * because we just opened it above.  The only way this
620 		 * ioctl can fail is if the ccb size is wrong.
621 		 */
622 		sprintf(cam_errbuf, "%s: CAMGETPASSTHRU ioctl failed\n"
623 			"%s: %s", func_name, func_name, strerror(errno));
624 		goto crod_bailout;
625 	}
626 
627 	/*
628 	 * If the ioctl returned the right status, but we got an error back
629 	 * in the ccb, that means that the kernel found the device the user
630 	 * passed in, but was unable to find the passthrough device for
631 	 * the device the user gave us.
632 	 */
633 	if (ccb.cgdl.status == CAM_GDEVLIST_ERROR) {
634 		sprintf(cam_errbuf, "%s: passthrough device does not exist??!!",
635 			func_name);
636 		goto crod_bailout;
637 	}
638 
639 	device->dev_unit_num = ccb.cgdl.unit_number;
640 	strcpy(device->device_name, ccb.cgdl.periph_name);
641 	device->path_id = ccb.ccb_h.path_id;
642 	device->target_id = ccb.ccb_h.target_id;
643 	device->target_lun = ccb.ccb_h.target_lun;
644 
645 	ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
646 	if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &ccb) == -1) {
647 		sprintf(cam_errbuf, "%s: Path Inquiry CCB failed\n"
648 			"%s: %s", func_name, func_name, strerror(errno));
649 		goto crod_bailout;
650 	}
651 	strncpy(device->sim_name, ccb.cpi.dev_name, SIM_IDLEN);
652 	device->sim_unit_number = ccb.cpi.unit_number;
653 	device->bus_id = ccb.cpi.bus_id;
654 
655 	/*
656 	 * It doesn't really matter what is in the payload for a getdev
657 	 * CCB, the kernel doesn't look at it.
658 	 */
659 	ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
660 	if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &ccb) == -1) {
661 		sprintf(cam_errbuf, "%s: Get Device Type CCB failed\n"
662 			"%s: %s", func_name, func_name, strerror(errno));
663 		goto crod_bailout;
664 	}
665 	device->pd_type = SID_TYPE(&ccb.cgd.inq_data);
666 	bcopy(&ccb.cgd.inq_data, &device->inq_data,
667 	      sizeof(struct scsi_inquiry_data));
668 	device->serial_num_len = ccb.cgd.serial_num_len;
669 	bcopy(&ccb.cgd.serial_num, &device->serial_num, device->serial_num_len);
670 
671 	/*
672 	 * Zero the payload, the kernel does look at the flags.
673 	 */
674 	bzero(&(&ccb.ccb_h)[1], sizeof(struct ccb_trans_settings));
675 
676 	/*
677 	 * Get transfer settings for this device.
678 	 */
679 	ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
680 
681 	ccb.cts.flags = CCB_TRANS_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
682 
683 	if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &ccb) == -1) {
684 		sprintf(cam_errbuf, "%s: Get Transfer Settings CCB failed\n"
685 			"%s: %s", func_name, func_name, strerror(errno));
686 		goto crod_bailout;
687 	}
688 	device->sync_period = ccb.cts.sync_period;
689 	device->sync_offset = ccb.cts.sync_offset;
690 	device->bus_width = ccb.cts.bus_width;
691 
692 	return(device);
693 
694 crod_bailout:
695 
696 	if (fd >= 0)
697 		close(fd);
698 
699 	if (malloced_device)
700 		free(device);
701 
702 	return(NULL);
703 }
704 
705 void
706 cam_close_device(struct cam_device *dev)
707 {
708 	if (dev == NULL)
709 		return;
710 
711 	cam_close_spec_device(dev);
712 
713 	if (dev != NULL)
714 		free(dev);
715 }
716 
717 void
718 cam_close_spec_device(struct cam_device *dev)
719 {
720 	if (dev == NULL)
721 		return;
722 
723 	if (dev->fd >= 0)
724 		close(dev->fd);
725 }
726 
727 char *
728 cam_path_string(struct cam_device *dev, char *str, int len)
729 {
730 	if (dev == NULL) {
731 		snprintf(str, len, "No path");
732 		return(str);
733 	}
734 
735 	snprintf(str, len, "(%s%d:%s%d:%d:%d:%d): ",
736 		 (dev->device_name[0] != '\0') ? dev->device_name : "pass",
737 		 dev->dev_unit_num,
738 		 (dev->sim_name[0] != '\0') ? dev->sim_name : "unknown",
739 		 dev->sim_unit_number,
740 		 dev->bus_id,
741 		 dev->target_id,
742 		 dev->target_lun);
743 
744 	return(str);
745 }
746 
747 /*
748  * Malloc/duplicate a CAM device structure.
749  */
750 struct cam_device *
751 cam_device_dup(struct cam_device *device)
752 {
753 	char *func_name = "cam_device_dup";
754 	struct cam_device *newdev;
755 
756 	if (device == NULL) {
757 		sprintf(cam_errbuf, "%s: device is NULL", func_name);
758 		return(NULL);
759 	}
760 
761 	newdev = malloc(sizeof(struct cam_device));
762 
763 	bcopy(device, newdev, sizeof(struct cam_device));
764 
765 	return(newdev);
766 }
767 
768 /*
769  * Copy a CAM device structure.
770  */
771 void
772 cam_device_copy(struct cam_device *src, struct cam_device *dst)
773 {
774 	char *func_name = "cam_device_copy";
775 
776 	if (src == NULL) {
777 		sprintf(cam_errbuf, "%s: source device struct was NULL",
778 			func_name);
779 		return;
780 	}
781 
782 	if (dst == NULL) {
783 		sprintf(cam_errbuf, "%s: destination device struct was NULL",
784 			func_name);
785 		return;
786 	}
787 
788 	bcopy(src, dst, sizeof(struct cam_device));
789 
790 }
791